EP1382746A2 - Machine for removing sleepers from a track - Google Patents
Machine for removing sleepers from a track Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1382746A2 EP1382746A2 EP03450151A EP03450151A EP1382746A2 EP 1382746 A2 EP1382746 A2 EP 1382746A2 EP 03450151 A EP03450151 A EP 03450151A EP 03450151 A EP03450151 A EP 03450151A EP 1382746 A2 EP1382746 A2 EP 1382746A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- threshold
- machine
- deflecting
- skids
- sleepers
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/06—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers
- E01B29/09—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers under, or from under, installed rails
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/06—Transporting, laying, removing or renewing sleepers
Definitions
- the invention relates to a machine with the cited in the preamble of claim 1 Features.
- Such a machine is known for example from US 5,357,867.
- For the time being by the Schwellenkufen detected threshold is by means of a swivel and height adjustable Fork detected, raised and with the threshold base on a driving organ filed the endless transport chain. This transports Finally, the threshold to the higher threshold transport unit.
- the object of the present invention is now to provide a machine of the generic type, with a more efficient threshold recording is possible.
- Such a solution has the advantage that the old threshold to be removed starting from the threshold skids to the top of the sleeper receptacle is shifted smoothly and thus a performance-limiting Transfer cycle of a single threshold - as described above - not applicable. It results with this constructive solution a buffer possibility in the area of threshold skids, on which possibly two immediately adjacent sleepers detectable by the entrainment and easily are height-adjustable. In a particularly advantageous manner this way even with a rail joint existing double sleepers none Impairment of the working performance of the machine result.
- a threshold receiving device shown in the drawing in side view 1 for receiving sleepers 2 of a track 3 is provided with a machine frame 4 a provided for a track renewal machine. 5 connected. This is about a drive 6 having caterpillar track 7 in a working direction 8 movable.
- the threshold receiving device 1 consists of an endless, with entrainment organs 9 connected, an upper and a lower deflecting 10, 11 having transport chain 12, which assigns a rotary drive 13 is.
- the transport chain 12 is with respect to a through the deflecting 10,11 defined reference line 30 inclined at an angle ⁇ to a ballast bed 14 arranged, which is smaller than 90 °, wherein the lower deflecting end 11 in Working direction 8 is positioned in front of the upper deflection end 10.
- a distance a between two adjacent entrainment organs 9 is at least the Twice a threshold width b.
- Threshold slide 16 Below the lower deflection end 11 are two in the threshold longitudinal direction distanced from each other threshold skids 15, by a in Machine longitudinal direction and parallel to the transport chain 12 extending Threshold slide 16 are extended. This has in the range of a receiving end 17 a threshold transport unit 18 located transfer end 19 on.
- a threshold slide 20 is provided by drives 21, 22 to an axis 23 pivotable or displaceable in the machine longitudinal direction is.
- the axis 23 is normal to the machine longitudinal direction and horizontal.
- a through the Schwellengleitbahn 16 and a Kufengleit Chemistry 24 of Threshold skids 15 included angle ⁇ is preferably in one Range from 130 ° to 160 °.
- the threshold skids 15 are in a continuous Advance of the machine 5 under a threshold bottom 25 of the to be removed Threshold 2 pushed.
- the threshold slider 20 lifted by the drives 21, 22, pushed forward and immediately lowered before the upstream threshold 2 (shown in full lines Position).
- the threshold slider 20 together with the threshold 2 pushed back towards the Schwellengleitbahn 16 (see dot-dash line Threshold). Meanwhile come by a rotation of the transport chain 12th Mit Spotifyorgane 9 for engagement with a front threshold side surface 26 and push so that the threshold 2 in an indicated by an arrow 27 Direction the Schwellengleitbahn 16 along.
- This cycle for threshold recording Repeats with continuous right of way of the machine 5, while parallel by permanent rotation of the transport chain 12 on the Schwellengleitbahn 16 located sleepers 2 toward the receiving end 17 are transported. Once this is achieved, a flapper 28 about a normal to the machine longitudinal axis 29 pivots and thus the threshold 2 transported to the receiving end 17.
- a particular advantage of this threshold pick-up device 1 is that that at a correspondingly fast right of way of the machine 5 easily a second Threshold 2 is slidable on the Kufengleit Structure 24 and both sleepers 2 together are highly transportable by a driving member 9.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
- Pusher Or Impeller Conveyors (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
- Intermediate Stations On Conveyors (AREA)
- Chain Conveyers (AREA)
- Framework For Endless Conveyors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft eine Maschine mit den im Oberbegriff von Anspruch 1 angeführten Merkmalen.The invention relates to a machine with the cited in the preamble of claim 1 Features.
Eine derartige Maschine ist beispielsweise durch US 5 357 867 bekannt. Die im Rahmen einer Gleiserneuerung zu entfernenden alten Schwellen werden durch die Schwellenaufnahmevorrichtung von der Schotterbettung abgehoben und auf der Maschine zwischengelagert. Die vorerst durch die Schwellenkufen erfaßte Schwelle wird mittels einer verschwenk- und höhenverstellbaren Gabel erfaßt, angehoben und mit der Schwellenunterseite auf ein Mitnahmeorgan der endlosen Transportkette abgelegt. Diese transportiert schließlich die Schwelle zu der höher gelegenen Schwellentransporteinheit.Such a machine is known for example from US 5,357,867. The be removed as part of a track renewal old thresholds lifted off the ballast bed by the threshold picking device and stored on the machine. For the time being by the Schwellenkufen detected threshold is by means of a swivel and height adjustable Fork detected, raised and with the threshold base on a driving organ filed the endless transport chain. This transports Finally, the threshold to the higher threshold transport unit.
Die Aufgabe der vorliegenden Erfindung liegt nun in der Schaffung einer Maschine der gattungsgemäßen Art, mit der eine leistungsfähigere Schwellenaufnahme möglich ist.The object of the present invention is now to provide a machine of the generic type, with a more efficient threshold recording is possible.
Erfindungsgemäß wird diese Aufgabe mit einer Maschine der eingangs genannten Art gelöst, die durch im Kennzeichen von Anspruch 1 angeführte Merkmale gekennzeichnet ist.According to the invention this object is achieved with a machine of the aforementioned Art solved by the cited in the characterizing part of claim 1 Characteristics is marked.
Eine derartige Lösung hat den Vorteil, daß die zu entfernende Altschwelle beginnend von den Schwellenkufen bis zum oberen Ende der Schwellenaufnahmevorrichtung gleitend verschoben wird und somit ein leistungseinschränkender Übergabezyklus einer Einzelschwelle - wie eingangs beschrieben - entfällt. Es ergibt sich mit dieser konstruktiven Lösung eine Puffermöglichkeit im Bereich der Schwellenkufen, auf denen gegebenenfalls auch zwei unmittelbar benachbarte Schwellen vom Mitnahmeorgan erfaßbar und problemlos höhenverschiebbar sind. In besonders vorteilhafter Weise haben auf diese Weise auch bei einem Schienenstoß vorhandene Doppelschwellen keine Beeinträchtigung der Arbeitsleisung der Maschine zur Folge.Such a solution has the advantage that the old threshold to be removed starting from the threshold skids to the top of the sleeper receptacle is shifted smoothly and thus a performance-limiting Transfer cycle of a single threshold - as described above - not applicable. It results with this constructive solution a buffer possibility in the area of threshold skids, on which possibly two immediately adjacent sleepers detectable by the entrainment and easily are height-adjustable. In a particularly advantageous manner this way even with a rail joint existing double sleepers none Impairment of the working performance of the machine result.
Weitere Vorteile und Ausbildungen der Erfindung ergeben sich aus den Unteransprüchen und der Zeichnung.Further advantages and embodiments of the invention will become apparent from the dependent claims and the drawing.
Im folgenden wird die Erfindung anhand eines in der Zeichnung dargestellten Ausführungsbeispieles näher beschrieben.In the following the invention with reference to an illustrated in the drawing Embodiment described in more detail.
Eine in der Zeichnung in Seitenansicht dargestellte Schwellenaufnahmevorrichtung
1 zur Aufnahme von Schwellen 2 eines Gleises 3 ist mit einem Maschinenrahmen
4 einer für eine Gleiserneuerung vorgesehenen Maschine 5
verbunden. Diese ist über ein einen Fahrantrieb 6 aufweisendes Raupenfahrwerk
7 in einer Arbeitsrichtung 8 verfahrbar.A threshold receiving device shown in the drawing in side view
1 for receiving
Die Schwellenaufnahmevorrichtung 1 besteht aus einer endlosen, mit Mitnahmeorganen
9 verbundenen, ein oberes und ein unteres Umlenkende 10,
11 aufweisenden Transportkette 12, der ein Rotationsantrieb 13 zugeordnet
ist. Die Transportkette 12 ist in bezug auf eine durch die Umlenkenden 10,11
definierte Bezugslinie 30 in einem Winkel α zu einer Schotterbettung 14 geneigt
angeordnet, der kleiner als 90° ist, wobei das untere Umlenkende 11 in
Arbeitsrichtung 8 vor dem oberen Umlenkende 10 positioniert ist. Ein Abstand
a zwischen zwei benachbarten Mitnahmeorganen 9 beträgt wenigstens das
Zweifache einer Schwellenbreite b.The threshold receiving device 1 consists of an endless, with entrainment organs
9 connected, an upper and a lower deflecting 10,
11 having
Unterhalb des unteren Umlenkendes 11 befinden sich zwei in Schwellenlängsrichtung
voneinander distanzierte Schwellenkufen 15, die durch eine in
Maschinenlängsrichtung und parallel zur Transportkette 12 verlaufende
Schwellengleitbahn 16 verlängert sind. Diese weist ein im Bereich eines Aufnahmeendes
17 einer Schwellentransporteinheit 18 gelegenes Übergabeende
19 auf. Below the
Im Bereich des unteren Umlenkendes 11 und oberhalb der Schwellenkufen
15 ist ein Schwellenschieber 20 vorgesehen, der durch Antriebe 21, 22 um
eine Achse 23 verschwenkbar bzw. in Maschinenlängsrichtung verschiebbar
ist. Die Achse 23 verläuft mormal zur Maschinenlängsrichtung sowie horizontal.
Ein durch die Schwellengleitbahn 16 und eine Kufengleitfläche 24 der
Schwellenkufen 15 eingeschlossener Winkel β liegt vorzugsweise in einem
Bereich von 130° bis 160°.In the area of the
Im Arbeitseinsatz werden die Schwellenkufen 15 in einer kontinuierlichen
Vorfahrt der Maschine 5 unter eine Schwellenunterseite 25 der zu entfernenden
Schwelle 2 geschoben. Parallel dazu wird der Schwellenschieber 20
durch die Antriebe 21, 22 angehoben, nach vorne geschoben und unmittelbar
vor der vorgeordneten Schwelle 2 abgesenkt (in vollen Linien dargestellte
Position). Anschließend wird der Schwellenschieber 20 mitsamt der Schwelle
2 in Richtung zur Schwellengleitbahn 16 zurückgeschoben (s. strichpunktierte
Schwelle). Inzwischen kommen durch eine Rotation der Transportkette 12
Mitnahmeorgane 9 zur Anlage an eine vordere Schwellenseitenfläche 26 und
schieben damit die Schwelle 2 in einer durch einen Pfeil 27 aufgezeigten
Richtung die Schwellengleitbahn 16 entlang. Dieser Zyklus zur Schwellenaufnahme
wiederholt sich unter kontinuierlicher Vorfahrt der Maschine 5,
während parallel durch permanente Rotation der Transportkette 12 die auf
der Schwellengleitbahn 16 befindlichen Schwellen 2 in Richtung zum Aufnahmeende
17 transportiert werden. Sobald dieses erreicht ist, wird eine Umlenkklappe
28 um eine normal zur Maschinenlängsrichtung verlaufende Achse
29 verschwenkt und damit die Schwelle 2 auf das Aufnahmeende 17 befördert.In labor, the
Ein besonderer Vorteil dieser Schwellenaufnahmevorrichtung 1 liegt darin,
daß bei entsprechend rascher Vorfahrt der Maschine 5 problemlos eine zweite
Schwelle 2 auf die Kufengleitfläche 24 schiebbar ist und beide Schwellen 2
gemeinsam durch ein Mitnahmeorgan 9 hochtransportierbar sind.A particular advantage of this threshold pick-up device 1 is that
that at a correspondingly fast right of way of the
Claims (5)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT03450151T ATE411426T1 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2003-06-20 | MACHINE FOR RECEIVING SLEEPERS OF A TRACK |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AT0047502U AT5708U3 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2002-07-17 | MACHINE FOR RECEIVING SILLS OF A TRACK |
AT4752002U | 2002-07-17 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1382746A2 true EP1382746A2 (en) | 2004-01-21 |
EP1382746A3 EP1382746A3 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
EP1382746B1 EP1382746B1 (en) | 2008-10-15 |
Family
ID=3491589
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03450151A Expired - Lifetime EP1382746B1 (en) | 2002-07-17 | 2003-06-20 | Machine for removing sleepers from a track |
Country Status (13)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6698358B2 (en) |
EP (1) | EP1382746B1 (en) |
JP (1) | JP4328147B2 (en) |
CN (1) | CN1232700C (en) |
AT (2) | AT5708U3 (en) |
AU (1) | AU2003213523B2 (en) |
CA (1) | CA2435441C (en) |
DE (1) | DE50310638D1 (en) |
DK (1) | DK1382746T3 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2315475T3 (en) |
PL (1) | PL361125A1 (en) |
RU (2) | RU2256022C2 (en) |
UA (1) | UA80089C2 (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2923223A1 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-08 | Europ De Travaux Ferroviaires | Twin-block concrete sleeper removing and handling system for railroad, has removing unit with wheels that are positioned at right of interval between faces of vertical structures in manner to push sleeper and piece along faces of structures |
CN104153261A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-11-19 | 昆明学院 | Rapid sleeper replacing machine |
CN104179094A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-03 | 昆明学院 | Fully-mechanized quick sleeper-changing machine |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US7478596B2 (en) * | 2005-03-30 | 2009-01-20 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen - Industriegesellschaft Gmbh | Method and machine for replacing damaged rail sections of a track |
US7571681B2 (en) * | 2006-04-20 | 2009-08-11 | Haughey Ruston A | Apparatus and method of railroad tie replacement |
AT505403B1 (en) * | 2007-06-19 | 2009-01-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR RECEIVING AND STORING SMALL IRONS OF A TRACK AND PROCESS |
US8528484B2 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2013-09-10 | H & H Railroad Contracting, Inc. | Railroad tie plate apparatus and method |
US8132512B2 (en) * | 2009-03-04 | 2012-03-13 | H & H Railroad Contracting, Inc. | Railroad tie plate apparatus and method |
AT511192B1 (en) * | 2011-08-18 | 2012-10-15 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR RENEWING A TRAIL |
CN104195898B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2017-01-18 | 昆明学院 | Rail lifting and quick sleeper-replacing machine |
CN104195900B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-07-27 | 昆明学院 | One carries the quick swivel block machine of rail |
EP3224675A1 (en) * | 2014-11-27 | 2017-10-04 | Carl Zeiss SMT GmbH | Lithography apparatus comprising a plurality of individually controllable write heads |
CN104963250A (en) * | 2015-07-02 | 2015-10-07 | 常州市瑞泰工程机械有限公司 | Sleeper recycling device and sleeper recycling method |
CN106223139A (en) * | 2016-08-31 | 2016-12-14 | 昆明学院 | A kind of mechanical-electrical-hydraulic integration sleeper replacement device |
CN113512916B (en) * | 2021-04-24 | 2023-03-31 | 于洋 | Sleeper conveying robot for automatic wharf track installation |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5357867A (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-25 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Machine for renewing or laying a railway track |
Family Cites Families (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
AT273201B (en) * | 1963-09-23 | 1969-08-11 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | Process and device for the renewal of a railway superstructure consisting of rails and cross-ties |
CH600047A5 (en) * | 1976-03-05 | 1978-06-15 | Matisa Materiel Ind Sa | |
CH594105A5 (en) * | 1976-07-27 | 1977-12-30 | Matisa Materiel Ind Sa | |
ATE23889T1 (en) * | 1983-07-15 | 1986-12-15 | Matisa Materiel Ind Sa | MOVEABLE SLEEPER RECORDING MACHINE. |
IT1179729B (en) * | 1984-07-10 | 1987-09-16 | Enrico Valditerra | CONVOGLIO FOR THE RENEWAL OF RAILWAY ROADS |
IT1210796B (en) * | 1987-06-08 | 1989-09-20 | Enrico Valditerra | Railcar for renovating railways |
CH686144A5 (en) * | 1991-10-30 | 1996-01-15 | Matisa Materiel Ind Sa | Renewal train a railway line. |
AT3879U3 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-03-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR RENEWING A TRACK |
AT3878U3 (en) * | 2000-06-09 | 2001-02-26 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE AND METHOD FOR REMOVING AN OLD TRACK AND LAYING A NEW TRACK |
AT4857U3 (en) * | 2001-09-21 | 2002-06-25 | Plasser Bahnbaumasch Franz | MACHINE FOR REMOVING SILLS OF A TRACK |
-
2002
- 2002-07-17 AT AT0047502U patent/AT5708U3/en not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2003
- 2003-06-13 US US10/461,906 patent/US6698358B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-06-20 ES ES03450151T patent/ES2315475T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-20 AT AT03450151T patent/ATE411426T1/en active
- 2003-06-20 DE DE50310638T patent/DE50310638D1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-06-20 DK DK03450151T patent/DK1382746T3/en active
- 2003-06-20 EP EP03450151A patent/EP1382746B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-07-07 PL PL03361125A patent/PL361125A1/en not_active Application Discontinuation
- 2003-07-15 UA UA2003076685A patent/UA80089C2/en unknown
- 2003-07-15 RU RU2003121298/11A patent/RU2256022C2/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-15 RU RU2003121340/11A patent/RU2249643C1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2003-07-16 JP JP2003275459A patent/JP4328147B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-16 CN CNB031784240A patent/CN1232700C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-16 CA CA002435441A patent/CA2435441C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-07-16 AU AU2003213523A patent/AU2003213523B2/en not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5357867A (en) | 1993-04-20 | 1994-10-25 | Franz Plasser Bahnbaumaschinen-Industriegesellschaft M.B.H. | Machine for renewing or laying a railway track |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2923223A1 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-05-08 | Europ De Travaux Ferroviaires | Twin-block concrete sleeper removing and handling system for railroad, has removing unit with wheels that are positioned at right of interval between faces of vertical structures in manner to push sleeper and piece along faces of structures |
WO2009092895A2 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-07-30 | Europeenne De Travaux Ferroviaires (Etf) | System for removing, handling and storing worn duo-block sleepers (cross-ties) using mechanized means |
WO2009092895A3 (en) * | 2007-11-07 | 2009-10-01 | Europeenne De Travaux Ferroviaires (Etf) | System for removing, handling and storing worn duo-block sleepers (cross-ties) using mechanized means |
CN104153261A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-11-19 | 昆明学院 | Rapid sleeper replacing machine |
CN104179094A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2014-12-03 | 昆明学院 | Fully-mechanized quick sleeper-changing machine |
CN104179094B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-11-18 | 昆明学院 | A kind of Fully-mechanized quick swivel block machine |
CN104153261B (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2016-04-27 | 昆明学院 | A kind of Quick sleeper replacer |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
RU2256022C2 (en) | 2005-07-10 |
US20040003748A1 (en) | 2004-01-08 |
AU2003213523B2 (en) | 2008-04-03 |
AT5708U2 (en) | 2002-10-25 |
RU2003121340A (en) | 2005-01-10 |
RU2003121298A (en) | 2005-01-10 |
AU2003213523A1 (en) | 2004-02-05 |
CA2435441C (en) | 2006-12-05 |
EP1382746B1 (en) | 2008-10-15 |
UA80089C2 (en) | 2007-08-27 |
CA2435441A1 (en) | 2004-01-17 |
AT5708U3 (en) | 2003-09-25 |
PL361125A1 (en) | 2004-01-26 |
CN1477266A (en) | 2004-02-25 |
JP4328147B2 (en) | 2009-09-09 |
RU2249643C1 (en) | 2005-04-10 |
DE50310638D1 (en) | 2008-11-27 |
DK1382746T3 (en) | 2009-03-02 |
EP1382746A3 (en) | 2004-10-06 |
ATE411426T1 (en) | 2008-10-15 |
ES2315475T3 (en) | 2009-04-01 |
JP2004052545A (en) | 2004-02-19 |
US6698358B2 (en) | 2004-03-02 |
CN1232700C (en) | 2005-12-21 |
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