EP1356480B1 - Dispositif de commutation etanche - Google Patents
Dispositif de commutation etanche Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1356480B1 EP1356480B1 EP02702302A EP02702302A EP1356480B1 EP 1356480 B1 EP1356480 B1 EP 1356480B1 EP 02702302 A EP02702302 A EP 02702302A EP 02702302 A EP02702302 A EP 02702302A EP 1356480 B1 EP1356480 B1 EP 1356480B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- housing
- sealing
- switching device
- plug
- connector
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F7/00—Magnets
- H01F7/06—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets
- H01F7/08—Electromagnets; Actuators including electromagnets with armatures
- H01F7/128—Encapsulating, encasing or sealing
Definitions
- the invention relates to a switching device, in particular for actuating valves, with a housing and a coil body arranged therein, in which a switching part out and which is provided with a winding of a conductor which is in contact with contact parts of a connector, wherein at least parts of the housing and the connector plug are surrounded with a plastic compound and wherein sealing means seal the interior of the switching device from the environment.
- switching magnets which are referred to in the jargon as switching magnets are, for example by the DE 36 35 551 A1 and DE-GM 83 17 753 known and freely available on the market.
- the switching part is essentially formed from a tubular bolt which covers a predetermined Wegstrekke upon electrical excitement of the coil via a connectable to the plug plate of a connector plug device plug and thereby triggers a switching operation, for example in a valve for shutting off and guiding fluid flows. If these known switching devices used in areas of high humidity, as it results, inter alia, in the condensation and condensation, the moisture penetrates into the housing interior in particular to the bobbin with the winding before and leads there with onset of corrosion to become unusable the switching device.
- Another magnet coil arrangement is through the DE 198 54 100 A1 known, which consists of an encapsulated coil with a molded-on socket for the connection of electrical leads and a encapsulated coil enclosing the metal housing.
- the protective earth terminal associated with the contact lug is passed through the socket and connected to the metal housing.
- a recess into which engages the metal housing is provided between the socket and the outer surface of the encapsulated coil, a recess into which engages the metal housing.
- a connecting element is guided, which electrically connects the contact lug with the metal housing.
- a sealing element enclosing the connecting element is arranged in the recess of the plug-in base.
- Such solenoid assemblies are used to operate electromagnetically actuated hydraulic valves in industrial hydraulics where externally accessible metal parts are to be connected to a protective conductor terminal.
- the present invention seeks to provide a small-scale switching device, which is particularly suitable for use in vehicle technology and still allows a functionally reliable operation even at high humidity over a longer period of use away.
- At least one of the sealing means is formed of a sealing ridge, that the sealing ridge consists of a fusible material, that during application of the plastic mass has a temperature that the respective sealing ridge fluid-tight merges with the plastic mass, that the sealing ridge on the housing-facing underside of a plug plate of the connector plug is arranged and that the sealing web fluid-tight at least the engagement parts of the connector, which are in communication with the housing in the molten state with the plastic compound against the environment, can on the use of the usual , a failure underlying rubber seals (O-rings) in the area of the connector are completely eliminated.
- O-rings failure underlying rubber seals
- the sealing ridge is arranged on the housing-facing underside of a plug-in plate of the connection plug, wherein the sealing ridge at least the engagement parts of the connector plug, which are in communication with the housing, in the moltenffengschreib with the plastic compound against the environment fluid-tight manner.
- the sealing ring is an integral part of the connector plate.
- the switching device has a bobbin 10 made of plastic material.
- the bobbin 10 has at its end two annular end flanges 12, between which the winding package 14 of a conductor 16 extends, which in the Fig.1 is shown only schematically.
- a switching member (not shown) is guided, which is surrounded by a so-called. Polrohr (not shown).
- the pertinent arrangement is known, so that will not be discussed here at this point. With the switching part, however, can be controlled on actuation of the switching device conventional valves and thus determine their switching position.
- the bobbin 10 is surrounded by a substantially cylindrically shaped housing 18 made of metallic material.
- the conductor 16 of the winding 14 is electrically connected to contact parts 20 in the form of three connector lugs of a connector plug 22 in connection.
- the details of the pertinent connection technology between the conductor 16, the winding 14 and the electrically conductive parts of the connector plug 22 can be particularly from the Fig.2 of the DE 43 41 087 C2 see, so that at this point will not be discussed further.
- a plastic mass 24 in particular in the form of a Kunststoffvergußmasse. This can be injected in gaps between the parts with increased temperature and cures there.
- a plastic mass 24 For the pertinent encapsulation of the actual switching device with the plastic mass 24 is a Umg screen- or Umspritzform (not shown in detail), in which the parts of the switching device can be inserted.
- the contact parts 20 in the form of the three connector lugs can be cut or punched out of a flat board and are then encapsulated with the plastic material of the connector plug 22 in the form of the connector plate 26.
- the pertinent connector plate 26 is as shown in the Fig.2 seen from below, wherein the simpler representation because the connector lugs have been omitted and only the three recesses 28 can be seen in the connector plate 26 through which the contact members 20 are passed in the form of the connector lugs.
- the plug plate 26 has substantially centrally a plug insert 30 which is formed in the manner of a socket. By means of this plug insert 30 can be the plug plate 26 while maintaining a distance on the outer peripheral surface 32 of the housing 18 put on.
- the plug insert 30 has an internal thread 34 and two cutting inserts 36 which are separated from one another in the axial direction and which are each provided with a longitudinal toothing.
- the pertinent cutting inserts 36 guarantee a firm grip of the plug insert 30 both in the metal housing 18 and in the connector plate 26 with its plastic material.
- the internal thread 34 is part of a screw which the plug-in plate 26 for the purpose of power connection with a device plug (not shown) with this received.
- the plug insert 30 is connected to the serving as a ground terminal 38 contact part 20 of the connector plate 26 and in particular reaches through the addressed ground terminal 38 in a conductive form.
- the plug insert 30 is preferably already introduced into the connector plate 26 and is then pressed together with this against the housing 18 at least until a secure hold of the lower part of the cutting insert 36th in the Housing 18 is guaranteed.
- the housing 18, the bobbin 10 and the winding 14 are substantially rotationally symmetrical components and the Kuhststoffvergußmasse 24 is in the Fig.1 shown hatched and shows the poured out spaces and column of the switching device.
- the plastic mass 24 should in addition to the electrical insulation substantially ensure that moisture, for example in the form of condensate od, etc., can not penetrate into the switching device, although it can not be ruled out that due to the capillary moisture nevertheless enters the switching device , wherein the capillary effect in particular between the connecting surface of the plastic mass 24 and the other parts of the switching device, such as housing 18 or the parts of the connector plate 26 is formed.
- additional sealing means 40 are provided which cover the interior 42 of the switching device with respect to the surroundings 44 (cf. Fig.1 ) seal.
- the respective sealing means 40 is formed from a sealing ridge 48, wherein the sealing ridge 48 consists of a fusible material and wherein during the application of the plastic mass 24, this has a temperature that the respective sealing ridge 48 merges with the plastic mass 24 fluid-tight.
- the sealing ridge 48 In order to show the arrangement of the sealing ridge 48, this is pictorially in the Fig.1 shown, although there already the plastic material 24 has been introduced into the actual switching device. Accordingly, the sealing bar 48 forms a closed sealing ring before merging with the actual plastic mass 24.
- the sealing web 48 is arranged on the housing 18 facing the underside 50 of the connector plate 26 of the connector plug 22.
- This sealing bar 48 includes at least the engagement parts of the connector plug 22 in the form of the female plug insert 30, which are in communication with the housing 18, in the molten state with the plastic compound 24 against the environment 44 fluid-tight.
- the sealing bar 48 is an integral part of the connector plate 26 and protrudes on its other bottom 50 by a predetermined projection.
- the sealing ridge 48 forms a kind of peripheral sealing edge, wherein the sealing ridge 48 is closed in itself and between its sealing edges, the bore 52 which receives the plug insert 30 later in the assembled state of the switching device.
- the sealing ridge 48 defines the pertinent insert 30 from the two current-carrying connector lugs as contact parts 20, whereas the ground terminal 38 within the sealing ridge 48 and there passes through the associated recess 28. Also in this respect, a delimitation of ground terminal 38 with the other two current-carrying contact parts 20 is achieved via the peripheral sealing edge in the form of the sealing web 48.
- the pertinent sealing ridge 48 is formed as Abschmelzring or Abschmelzsteg, which, as soon as it comes into contact with the hot Umspritzmasse, melts and enters into a one-piece connection with the plastic mass 24.
- the sealing web 48 is thus also preferably formed of a thermoplastic material similar to that of the plastic mass 24 and preferably consists of a polyamide material.
- the sealing ridge 48 may be rectangular in cross-section; but it is also a triangular cross-sectional shape or other cross-sectional shapes (not shown) possible without affecting the sealing effect. Further, the sealing webs 48 may be chosen very small on building, for example, have a width of 0.2 to 0.3 mm, and a height of 0.3 to 0.4 mm.
- the materials are to be chosen such that, for example, the plastic of the bobbin 10 has a lower melting temperature than the plastic mass 24, so that in any case by the Umspritzmasse a melting is ensured at the sealing ridge 48.
- the choice of plastic for the connector 22nd is to be chosen such that, for example, the plastic of the bobbin 10 has a lower melting temperature than the plastic mass 24, so that in any case by the Umspritzmasse a melting is ensured at the sealing ridge 48.
Claims (6)
- Dispositif de commutation, notamment pour actionner des vannes, comprenant un boîtier (18) et un corps (10) de bobine qui y est disposé, dans lequel une pièce de commutation est guidée et qui est muni d'un enroulement (14) d'un conducteur (16) qui est en liaison avec des parties (20) de contact d'un connecteur (22), dans lequel au moins des parties du boîtier (18) du connecteur (22) sont enrobées d'une composition (24) en matière plastique et dans lequel des moyens (40) d'étanchéité rendent étanches l'intérieur (42) du dispositif de commutation par rapport à ce qui l'entoure (44), caractérisé en ce que au moins l'un des moyens (40) d'étanchéité, est formé d'une barrette (48) d'étanchéité en ce que la barrette (48) d'étanchéité est en un matériau fusible, en ce que la barrette (48) d'étanchéité est disposée du côté (50) inférieur, tourné vers le boîtier (18), d'une plaque (26) du connecteur (22) et en ce que la barrette (48) d'étanchéité ferme, d'une manière étanche au fluide par rapport à ce qui l'entoure (44) à l'état de liaison fondu par la composition (24) en matière plastique, les parties de contact du connecteur (22), qui sont en liaison avec le boîtier (18).
- Dispositif de commutation suivant la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la barrette (48) d'étanchéité forme un anneau fermé avant la fusion avec la composition (24) en matière plastique.
- Dispositif de commutation suivant la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la barrette (48) d'étanchéité est d'une seule pièce avec la plaque (26) du connecteur.
- Dispositif de commutation suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la barrette (48) d'étanchéité est en matière plastique.
- Dispositif de commutation suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la barrette (48) d'étanchéité est de section transversale rectangulaire ou triangulaire.
- Dispositif de commutation suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que la composition (24) en matière plastique peut être déposée par extrusion et notamment est en une matière plastique thermoplastique, par exemple en un matériau en polyamide.
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10104998A DE10104998A1 (de) | 2001-02-03 | 2001-02-03 | Schaltvorrichtung |
DE10104998 | 2001-02-03 | ||
PCT/EP2002/000677 WO2002063643A1 (fr) | 2001-02-03 | 2002-01-24 | Dispositif de commutation etanche |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1356480A1 EP1356480A1 (fr) | 2003-10-29 |
EP1356480B1 true EP1356480B1 (fr) | 2008-02-27 |
Family
ID=7672808
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02702302A Expired - Lifetime EP1356480B1 (fr) | 2001-02-03 | 2002-01-24 | Dispositif de commutation etanche |
Country Status (7)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7151427B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1356480B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP2004518302A (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE387717T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10104998A1 (fr) |
ES (1) | ES2298345T3 (fr) |
WO (1) | WO2002063643A1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10327209B3 (de) * | 2003-06-17 | 2004-09-02 | Hydac Electronic Gmbh | Schaltvorrichtung, insbesondere zum Betätigen von Ventilen |
DE10356880B4 (de) * | 2003-12-03 | 2011-04-21 | Sontec Sensorbau Gmbh | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines flüssigkeits-, gas- und dampfdichten elektrischen und/oder optischen Bauelements |
DE502004010487D1 (de) * | 2004-01-27 | 2010-01-21 | Mettler Toledo Ag | Spule mit Feuchtigkeitsschutzschichten |
DE102004028871A1 (de) | 2004-06-15 | 2006-01-05 | Hydac Electronic Gmbh | Betätigungsvorrichtung, insbesondere zum Betätigen von Ventilen |
DE102004029185A1 (de) * | 2004-06-16 | 2006-01-12 | Hydac Electronic Gmbh | Betätigungsvorrichtung |
DE202007005132U1 (de) * | 2007-04-04 | 2008-08-14 | Eto Magnetic Gmbh | Elektromagnetische Stellvorrichtung |
DE102008030454A1 (de) | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-31 | Hydac Electronic Gmbh | Betätigungsvorrichtung |
DE102008030452A1 (de) | 2008-06-26 | 2009-12-31 | Hydac Electronic Gmbh | Betätigungsvorrichtung |
DE102008064604B4 (de) * | 2008-11-12 | 2018-09-20 | Svm Schultz Verwaltungs-Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektromagnetisch betätigbares Fluid-Ventil |
JP5307517B2 (ja) * | 2008-11-14 | 2013-10-02 | カヤバ工業株式会社 | ソレノイド |
US8081466B2 (en) * | 2009-07-06 | 2011-12-20 | Rockwell Automation Technologies, Inc. | Overmolded electronics enclosure |
DE102010014072A1 (de) | 2010-04-07 | 2011-10-13 | Hydac Fluidtechnik Gmbh | Betätigungsvorrichtung |
DE102010055212A1 (de) * | 2010-12-20 | 2012-06-21 | Svm Schultz Verwaltungs-Gmbh & Co. Kg | Elektromagnet mit einem Anschlussbereich |
JP5263282B2 (ja) | 2010-12-20 | 2013-08-14 | 株式会社デンソー | リニアソレノイド |
US8911652B2 (en) | 2011-09-06 | 2014-12-16 | Automatic Switch Company | System and method of sealing coil leads during encapsulation |
JP5597218B2 (ja) * | 2012-02-29 | 2014-10-01 | 株式会社鷺宮製作所 | モールドコイルおよびモールドコイルを用いた電磁弁、ならびに、モールドコイルの製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (13)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE8317753U1 (de) * | 1984-11-29 | Robert Bosch Gmbh, 7000 Stuttgart | Stelleinrichtung | |
FR1348792A (fr) * | 1963-02-18 | 1964-01-10 | Zahnradfabrik Friedrichshafen | électro-aimant de commande avec dispositif d'étanchéité |
DE3635551A1 (de) * | 1986-10-20 | 1988-04-28 | Thomas Technik Ges Fuer Magnet | Druckdichter elektro-hubmagnet |
DE4106761A1 (de) * | 1991-03-04 | 1992-09-10 | Leybold Ag | Verfahren zur herstellung von ventilinnenteilen fuer vakuumventile mit ventilteller und faltenbalg sowie nach diesem verfahren hergestellte innenteile |
DE4341087C2 (de) * | 1993-12-02 | 1996-02-08 | Bso Steuerungstechnik Gmbh | Abgedichtete Schaltvorrichtung |
JPH10270240A (ja) * | 1997-03-21 | 1998-10-09 | Honda Lock Mfg Co Ltd | コイル組立体 |
DE19854100B4 (de) * | 1998-11-24 | 2013-10-10 | Bosch Rexroth Aktiengesellschaft | Magnetspulenanordnung |
JP2000193007A (ja) * | 1998-12-22 | 2000-07-14 | Fukoku Co Ltd | 板バネ一体型コアおよびその製造方法 |
US6175168B1 (en) * | 1999-04-19 | 2001-01-16 | Pontiac Coil, Inc. | Overmolded stator for fuel metering solenoid and method of manufacturing same |
JP2001241468A (ja) * | 2000-02-29 | 2001-09-07 | Sanden Corp | 電磁クラッチ用ヨーク |
US6737947B1 (en) * | 2000-12-13 | 2004-05-18 | Climco Coils Company | Assembly for sealing electrical leads to internal electrical device |
US6821162B2 (en) * | 2002-07-26 | 2004-11-23 | Fci Americas Technology, Inc. | Integrated flange seal electrical connection |
US6966800B2 (en) * | 2004-03-22 | 2005-11-22 | Fci Americas Technology, Inc. | Overmolded electrical connector |
-
2001
- 2001-02-03 DE DE10104998A patent/DE10104998A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2002
- 2002-01-24 AT AT02702302T patent/ATE387717T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-01-24 DE DE50211783T patent/DE50211783D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-24 US US10/470,973 patent/US7151427B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2002-01-24 ES ES02702302T patent/ES2298345T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-24 JP JP2002563496A patent/JP2004518302A/ja active Pending
- 2002-01-24 EP EP02702302A patent/EP1356480B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-01-24 WO PCT/EP2002/000677 patent/WO2002063643A1/fr active IP Right Grant
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE10104998A1 (de) | 2002-08-22 |
WO2002063643A1 (fr) | 2002-08-15 |
JP2004518302A (ja) | 2004-06-17 |
ES2298345T3 (es) | 2008-05-16 |
ATE387717T1 (de) | 2008-03-15 |
DE50211783D1 (de) | 2008-04-10 |
EP1356480A1 (fr) | 2003-10-29 |
US20040089833A1 (en) | 2004-05-13 |
US7151427B2 (en) | 2006-12-19 |
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