EP1332702A2 - Support pour fixer des éléments sous forme de barres - Google Patents
Support pour fixer des éléments sous forme de barres Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1332702A2 EP1332702A2 EP03001282A EP03001282A EP1332702A2 EP 1332702 A2 EP1332702 A2 EP 1332702A2 EP 03001282 A EP03001282 A EP 03001282A EP 03001282 A EP03001282 A EP 03001282A EP 1332702 A2 EP1332702 A2 EP 1332702A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- guide block
- stand according
- guide
- tensioning device
- stand
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47G—HOUSEHOLD OR TABLE EQUIPMENT
- A47G33/00—Religious or ritual equipment in dwelling or for general use
- A47G33/04—Christmas trees
- A47G33/12—Christmas tree stands
- A47G33/1213—Christmas tree stands comprising a single handle or pedal for releasing, tensioning or locking of clamping members
Definitions
- the invention relates to a stand for clamping rod-shaped parts, in particular of Christmas trees, with one foot part, with one on the foot part, through a wall contour formed receiving area for the fastening end of the rod-shaped Partly, with several holding elements arranged around an axis of symmetry, each are pivotable in one plane between an open position and a stop position, wherein the planes intersect approximately in the axis of symmetry, with a clamping device, which clamps a flexible connection part that can withstand tensile loads, which in the form of a approximately closed loop is movably guided through all the holding elements and these pivoted from the open position into the holding position when the tensioning device is actuated, and with a separate guide part provided on the foot part the at least one end of the flexible connector formed into a loop the area of the loop is guided to the outside, according to the preamble of the claim 1.
- a stand of this type is essentially known from DE 39 32 473 C2.
- An essential one Characteristic of the known stand is that the flexible connecting part, in the practice is a steel cable that is movably guided through openings in all holding elements. When the tensioning device is actuated, the connecting part slides in the openings of the Holding elements, whereby these with an essentially equal holding force at the fastening end of the rod-shaped part. This also applies if this The fastening end is not of a strictly circular contour, as is the case with, for example Christmas trees is the case.
- the well-known stand has the advantageous property that by simply actuating the clamping device, the rod-shaped part in the desired Position is reliably clamped. That is why it has a wide Christmas tree stand Spread found.
- the function of the well-known stand also depends on that in the form of an approximation closed loop movable rope guided by all holding elements if possible takes the form of a regular polygon. That is why the holding elements are in levels pivotable, which are arranged symmetrically to the axis of symmetry of the stand.
- the contour of a regular polygon cannot be maintained exactly because the flexible connecting part is connected to the tensioning device at least at one end must be and for this purpose out of the area of the holding elements becomes.
- DE 39 32 473 C2 also shows an embodiment in which one fastening end of the flexible connecting part is fixed to the foot part of the stand, while the other fastening end is guided to the tensioning device, which in turn is attached to one Base plate and at the receiving area for the fastening end of the rod-shaped Is partially supported.
- the Christmas tree stand according to DE 201 05 005 U1 shows an embodiment in which both ends of the flexible connecting part at a point between two Holding elements led out together and connected there to the tensioning device are.
- An angular guide part which rests on the foot part, is used for guidance.
- the tensioning device is provided, which is a Latch device can act. The mutual arrangement and attachment of the guide part and the clamping device on the foot part are described in DE 201 05 005 U1 made no information.
- the aim of the invention is therefore to create a stand of the type mentioned at the beginning, which guarantees the necessary holding forces with long-term reliable functioning and yet is inexpensive and easy to manufacture and assemble.
- the guide part is a guide block inserted in a recess in the wall contour, who is in direct contact with the clamping device and via which the Tension force corresponding reaction force transferred from the tensioning device to the foot part becomes.
- the guide part which is used to guide the flexible connecting part serves, in the particularly highly stressed area of the wall contour, in which the Tensile forces of the flexible connecting part must be absorbed, in the form of a Guide block formed and inserted into a recess in the wall contour.
- the management block absorbs and gives the local loads forward evenly to the foot section and the tensioning device.
- the guide block can therefore be made from a material that is more resilient than that material, of which the rest of the foot consists.
- the stand is not limited to being made from plastic. He let can also be achieved, for example, when the foot part is made from a wood material, which is relieved by a guide block made of a metal.
- the guide part By designing the guide part in the form of a solid block, it becomes stable Design possible, which is suitable for larger loads and reliable guidance of the flexible connecting part.
- the arrangement of the guide block in a recess in the wall contour enables a reliable and uniform Power transfer from the clamping device to the wall contour and thus to the foot section of the stand. Since the guide block also comes into direct contact with the tensioning device local overloads of the wall contour and the foot section are avoided.
- the guide block can be designed in such a way that it directly affects the Compressive forces originating from the tensioning device are applied evenly and specifically to the Wall contour and thus passes on to the foot part. At the same time, there is the possibility of one easy assembly. By namely the tensioning device directly the guide block touched, both parts can be held and guided together. The above The aim of the invention is thus fully achieved. At the same time, the advantageous results Effect that the reaction force of the tensioning device corresponding to the tensioning force the guide block is completely and specifically transferred to the base of the stand.
- the guide block consists of a polyamide, in particular glass fiber reinforced. This material is able to withstand all the stresses in this application occurrence. It can also be easily brought into any convenient shape that, for example, also curves for the wear-free guidance of the flexible connecting part can be easily incorporated.
- the advantage of the stand according to the invention is given when only one Guide the end of the flexible connecting part through the tensioning device and with it is connected while the other end in the area of the holding elements on the foot part is attached.
- both ends of the flexible connecting part are guided through the guide block to the tensioning device and connected to it.
- the resulting relatively high local pollution in the area of Clamping device is properly removed from the clamping device by the guide block the foot section and vice versa.
- the approximation is achieved the shape of the rope to an even polygon is particularly complete.
- the flexible The connecting part then slides smoothly in the openings of the holding elements, and it is largely realized that this with the same clamping force at the fastening end of the fit rod-shaped part.
- a particularly advantageous form of the guide for the flexible connecting part consists in that the guide block has two holes and that through each of the holes one end of the flexible connecting part is passed through. Basically, too guidance in open slots or grooves possible, but guidance in bores ensures that the flexible connecting part never accidentally comes out of the guide block can escape.
- the stand according to the invention is provided with a circular wall contour, the extends from a base plate of the foot part upwards, so there is an advantageous Embodiment in that the guide block in an opening forming the recess in a wall area of the circular wall contour is inserted from below.
- the An annular wall contour can be formed, for example, by special wall areas be, which complement each other in the manner of a cylindrical open container to form a circular ring.
- the pivot axes of the holding elements can be in gaps between the individual Wall areas may be provided. If the guide block is in one of these wall areas the circular wall contour is inserted, it means that it is immediately located in the area of the flexible connecting part without an additional Material costs must be driven.
- the tensioning device is achieved in a simple manner over the opening in the circular wall contour with the guide block is in direct contact.
- the guide block with an opening penetrating, applied to the tensioning device and used for power transmission Provide a head start. In this way, the force is transmitted between the guide block and the tensioning device very directly.
- a second design according to the invention which also has a Recording area in the form of a circular wall contour, which differs from a Bottom plate of the foot part extends upwards.
- the guide block is formed as part of the annular wall contour. The wall thicknesses of the annular wall contour and the guide block add up, so that overall the wall areas of the circular wall contour have a smaller wall thickness can have than in the first design with a cavity in the wall area inserted guide block.
- there is a larger power transmission area of the guide block is required.
- the guide block has a reinforced middle part and two side wings, the middle part being used to guide the ends of the flexible connecting part Has area and is in contact with the tensioning device while the side wings Form enlarging contact surfaces on the circular wall contour.
- a third embodiment of the invention has one with respect to the axis of symmetry radially extending guide as a basis, with the guide block in the guide of is inserted on the outside with limited stops.
- This embodiment allows together with further configurations, the construction of the entire stand from individual assemblies, that can be combined in the manner of modules.
- the tour can be done through formed on the wall contour, starting from the receiving area and outwards leading guide walls are formed, the guide block in by means of ribs and grooves in the radial direction.
- the ribs on the guide block are advantageous arranged and go with fillets in its side surfaces, being in the assembled Condition of the side wall areas of the between the ribs Guide block have a distance to the adjacent guide walls.
- the ribs can be rectangular or undercut, for example, have a dovetail-shaped profile.
- the third embodiment makes it easy Mount as well as a secure hold and a good power transfer on the guide block.
- the greatest advantage of this embodiment arises from a further one Design according to which the guide block is designed as a holder for the tensioning device is. As a result of this configuration, the tensioning device and the Guide block assembled outside the stand and then as a common one Unit can be inserted into the stand.
- the device can be held on the guide block, for example, by that the guide block with a clamping device and at least in some areas receiving recess is provided.
- the recess in the Guide block - based on its installed condition - radially outwards and to the Be open to the foot part and a substantially parallel to the axis of symmetry Form a guide into which the tensioning device faces in some areas from that facing the foot part Is pushed in side-limited.
- the configuration can be such that between the housing Clamping device and the walls of the recess there is a rib / groove profile, which enables the housing to slide in a direction parallel to the axis of symmetry, migration, however, radially to the axis of symmetry is prevented.
- the stop limiting the insertion movement of the tensioning device in the guide block is advantageous according to a further embodiment through the inner wall of a
- the upper area of the guide block, which is used in the built-in Condition of the guide block protrudes upwards beyond the receiving area of the stand.
- the insertion movement of the guide block stop inwardly towards the axis of symmetry is formed by the receiving area of the foot part.
- the recording area can e.g. B. be formed by a peripheral wall that encloses a water tank. To this circumferential wall, the guide block can bump inwards during radial insertion, whereby a stop limiting its insertion movement is formed.
- hood which is already present in such stands and which covers the foot part upwards, used advantageously.
- a hood is provided with functional openings, through which the rod-shaped part can be inserted into the stand, but also are required for the tensioning lever and the holding elements. It is therefore with such Stand that has a functional opening that covers the foot part Hood is equipped, at least one stop is formed on this hood, which at attached hood cooperates with the guide block and its displacement in one Prevents radially outward direction.
- the foot part 1 of a stand according to the invention from a base plate 2, with a Recording area 3 is provided.
- the receiving area 3 has the shape of an annular Wall contour, in the simplest embodiment a container with a Wall in the form of a cylindrical ring.
- the circular wall contour is through individual wall areas 4 formed.
- holding elements 7 are arranged pivotably. They move in pan levels which all point to a symmetry axis 6 in a symmetrical arrangement.
- the Axis of symmetry 6 is in the axial extension of a mandrel 5, the is used for the first fixing and radial adjustment of rod-shaped parts, for example made of wood.
- the axis of symmetry is aligned perpendicular to the plane of the base plate 2.
- the tensioning device 8 On the foot part there is a tensioning device 8, which is actuated by means of a tensioning lever 9 becomes.
- the clamping lever 9 can be designed, for example, as a foot pedal.
- the Tension lever 9 is connected to a drum 10, which is used for winding and thus Clamping a flexible connecting part 12 is used.
- the tensioning device can be a winch or be ratchet and is required in its design as usual and therefore not described in detail. It is located in its own housing 11 and is a whole built into the foot section.
- the flexible connecting part 12 is in practice a steel cable that passes through in the holding elements 7 bores are movably guided.
- pressing the Clamping device 8 pulls the flexible connecting part 12 out of the holding elements 7 Open position in which the rod-shaped part effortlessly from above into the receiving area 3 can be placed, first in a lay-on position and then in a holding or tensioning position, whereby due to the special cable routing all holding elements with essentially apply the same holding force at the fastening end of the rod-shaped part.
- the details Such a tensioning device is described for example in DE 39 32 473 C2 and shown so that reference can be made to this publication. In Figures 1 and 2, the clamping elements are shown in their holding position.
- the flexible connecting part in the view from above has the shape of a regular polygon, if possible, that in a horizontal level.
- This desirable form is largely the result of that according to the representation in Figure 1 at the ends of the flexible connecting part a place in the area of the holding elements together and radially outwards to the clamping device 8 are performed. In the illustration according to FIG. 1, these are the first end 14 and the second end 15 of the flexible connecting part 12.
- the polygonal shape of the Simplified reproduced connecting part as a circular ring.
- a special guide block 13 is therefore provided at this point.
- the Guide block made from a high-strength plastic.
- a glass fiber reinforced polyamide has proven particularly useful.
- the guide block 13 one upper area in which the two ends 14, 15 of the flexible connecting part 12 by means of two holes are guided.
- the holes can be rounded off laterally and also otherwise be adapted to the desired guidance of the flexible connecting part, so that this not worn out unnecessarily.
- the illustrated construction of the guide block 13 combines economical use a high-quality plastic with the greatest static reliability.
- FIG. 2 shows that the guide block 13 is immediate, that is to say without an intermediate layer a material layer belonging to the wall area 4, in connection with the tensioning device 8 stands.
- the guide block 13 according to FIG. 6 has a projection 26, which projects through an opening 25 in the wall area 4 and immediately touches the housing 11 of the clamping device 8. This is the danger avoided that excessive in the area of the small end face of the clamping device Surface pressure is exerted on the material of the wall area 4.
- FIGS. 3 and 4 A second construction of a stand according to the invention can be seen from FIGS. 3 and 4.
- a foot part 31 with a base plate 32 and a receiving area 33 provided.
- the receiving area is formed from individual wall areas 34 which overall form an annular wall contour 41.
- the holding elements not shown here.
- the usual mandrel is designated, in the extension of which is perpendicular to the base plate 32, the axis of symmetry that is decisive for the pivoting planes of the holding elements extends.
- the guide block 36 here has a reinforced central part 37 and two laterally attached Wing 38, which form enlarging contact surfaces. Located in one of the wall areas 34 a recess 42. It is radially from the outside in the form of a wide groove in the associated wall area 34, so that the material thickness of the wall area only a relatively small layer remains. In this recess 42 is the guide block 36 inserted, the rear sides of the middle part 37 and the wing 38 form a substantial contact surface. The wall thicknesses of the von the wall area 34 remaining material and the wall thicknesses of the middle part and the wing of the guide block 36.
- the guide block 40 is again a projection on the central part 37 of the guide block 36. With the relatively small front surface of the projection 40, the guide block lies on the associated tensioning device, not shown here. The first on the small end face of the projection 40 acting force is evenly distributed over the entire Extent of extent of the associated wall area 34 and thus becomes gentle and transfer to the foot section while avoiding peak loads.
- the guide block 36 can be glued to the associated wall area 34, for example become.
- the middle part 37 again has an upper region 39, in which the ends of the flexible Connection part are performed reliably and gently.
- FIGS. 5 to 12 show a third embodiment of the stand according to the invention presented with various details. It is because of the better clarity omitted the flexible connecting part in all figures. The management of the flexible connecting part also takes place in accordance with this embodiment according to the invention with the previously presented variants and therefore does not need to be presented again.
- the stand also has a foot part 51 with a base plate 52, from which a receiving area 53 extends upwards.
- the recording area 53 here has the shape of a circumferential wall 54, for example a water tank can enclose.
- the mandrel 55 can still be seen in the Extension is the axis of symmetry 56 relevant for the stator.
- This axis of symmetry 56 is also shown clearly in FIG. 6.
- the holding elements 57 are pivotally mounted around the receiving area 53, which is pulled inwards into its holding position by the known flexible connecting part can be in which they clamp the rod-shaped part between them.
- the tensioning device 58 serves to tension the flexible connecting part the clamping lever 59, a push-through axis 60 and the housing 61 can be seen in FIG are.
- the push-through axis 60 supports the tensioning lever 59 and can also act as a drum serve to wind up the flexible connecting part.
- the guide block 63 here denotes the guide block, which is shown in more detail in FIGS. 8 and 9 is.
- the guide block 63 has a first bore 66 and a second bore 67 for Guide the flexible connecting part.
- the two holes 66 and 67 are in the upper Area 68 of the guide block arranged.
- a hood 69 serves to cover the foot part 51 with all of its installation parts.
- the Hood 69 has a functional opening 70 for the tensioning lever, another functional opening 71 for the rod-shaped part and four functional openings 72 in which the can move pivoting holding elements.
- the hood can be used with common fasteners, for example, by a snap connection, not shown, with be connected to the foot section.
- a guide 73 is formed on the foot part. It is better in Figures 6 and 7 too recognize and is according to the representation chosen here by the guide walls 74 and 75 formed.
- the guide walls are with the peripheral wall 54 and the base plate 52 formed in one piece and thereby a particularly stable part of the foot part 51st
- the grooves can be rectangular (Fig. 6) or undercut (Fig. 7) cross section, for example have a dovetail shape. You get lost over the entire length of the guide walls approximately radially to the axis of symmetry 56 74 and 75.
- the grooves 76 correspond to ribs 78 or 79 which are formed on the guide block 63 could be. This can be seen particularly well from FIGS. 8 and 9, which show the guide block show in an enlarged view.
- the ribs 78 or 79 are inserted into the grooves 76. This insertion movement finds an end that the peripheral wall 54 as a stop for the guide block 63 acts.
- FIGS. 8 and 9 also clearly show a recess 80 that is radial open to the outside and - related to the operating position of the assembled stand - is also open at the bottom. As particularly clearly shown in FIG. 9, the recess is 80 widens towards the front end of the guide block and thereby forms two grooves 81 out.
- Figure 10 has the representation of the ready-to-install tensioning device 58 to the object.
- the housing 61, the clamping lever 59 and the push-through axis 60 can be clearly seen, which serves as a drum for winding up the flexible connecting part and at the same time the tension lever 59 pivotally mounted.
- the tensioning device is from the lower side of the guide block here inserted into the recess 80, which also exactly to the dimensions of the housing 61 of the clamping device 58 is adapted.
- Guide block and tensioning device are pushed into each other as long as until the housing 61 upwards to the inside of the upper area 68 of the guide block 63 triggers. This state can be clearly seen in FIG. 11. Only after assembly of the guide block and clamping device, the structural unit thus formed becomes radial Direction between the guide walls 74 and 75 in the foot part 51 of the stand introduced.
- the ribs 78 or 79 located on the guide block 63 become received by the grooves 76 formed in the guide walls 74 and 75. This radial insertion movement is finished as soon as the guide block 63 with its front side abuts the peripheral wall 54 of the receiving area 53, which is also good from FIG. 11 can be seen.
- Figure 12 shows a corresponding representation in a perpendicular to it Cutting direction that is perpendicular to the insertion movement of the guide block.
- cams 77 not yet mentioned are also entered, in FIG. 6 an embodiment with a single cam, in FIG. 7, however, one Version with two cams 77 is selected.
- These cams block the tensioning device within the guide block 63 against automatic undesired shifting down as soon as the guide block is completely in the radial direction between the guide walls 74 and 75 is inserted.
- This is clear from Figure 11. Can be seen the housing 61 no longer migrate downwards when the guide block is inserted, because the cam or cams 77 are now in the way. So the goal of a complete Blocking of the parts joined into each other is now necessary, the guide block prevented from automatically migrating radially outwards during operation become.
- the stop 83 on the hood 69 which is shown in FIGS.
- the way of assembling the stand according to the third embodiment described here has several advantages.
- the parts are consecutively without Tool and assembled without additional fasteners such as screws or the like and remain reliably against each other after completion of the assembly blocked and locked. This is due to the fact that the insertion directions of the tensioning device in the guide block on the one hand and the guide block in the foot part of the stand on the other hand, they are perpendicular to each other and that this type of assembly is still is supplemented by the cams and stops mentioned.
- FIGS. 5 to 11 enables in particular advantageously a manufacture and assembly of individual assemblies after Module technology.
- different foot parts can be combined with different clamping devices and the like without that major structural deviations are required.
- FIGS. 5 and 6 clearly show that the holding elements 57 by means of Pivot pin 85 can be pivotally supported on support and bearing walls 84, which - similar to the guide walls 74 and 75 - start from the peripheral wall 54 and are permanently connected to this and to the base plate 52.
- These holding elements can also be used as a form fit or material fit, so without additional fasteners, permanently connect to the receiving area 53. Lifting of the holding elements upwards can also be prevented here by stops that are on the hood.
- German patent application 101 63 Incidentally, 388.6 has already been described in detail how such a fastening of the Holding elements on the stand can be made in detail.
- An economical way of assembling can be at a first assembly site the holding elements, the flexible connecting part and the clamping device into a loose assemble related assembly. Only then during final assembly the holding elements and the guide block inserted into the foot part, which despite the already existing connection via the flexible connecting part is easily possible. On In this way, the individual assembly steps can be carried out by specialized trained personnel be made, whereby a particular economy is achieved.
- the type of assembly described here can also be transferred to the tensioning device 58 become.
- the axis for the tensioning lever 59 is the can also be the drum for winding the flexible connecting part, as Push-through axis 60 which is not fixed to the tensioning device itself.
- the guide walls 74 and 75 in the Extending the area of the push-through axis 60 radially outward results in a reliable result Locking the push-through axis 60 in its axial direction; because after assembling would be in such an embodiment, the push-through axis 60 after both Pages held securely. This opens up the possibility of even the clamping device alone to assemble by assembling without screws, circlips or the like are additionally required.
- the ribs 78 or 79 located on the guide block 63 there is one advantageous embodiment, not shown in the drawing, in that the ribs with fillets merge into the adjacent side surfaces of the guide block. there the dimensioning can be made such that in the assembled state Distance or gap between the side wall areas of the guide block in the neighboring Guide walls is formed. This training leads to an improved Elasticity of the ribs in their connection area to the guide block, which increases the resilience and life of this highly stressed connection significantly improved.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10202890 | 2002-01-25 | ||
DE10202890 | 2002-01-25 | ||
DE10220879 | 2002-05-10 | ||
DE10220879A DE10220879B4 (de) | 2002-01-25 | 2002-05-10 | Ständer zum Aufspannen von stabförmigen Teilen |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1332702A2 true EP1332702A2 (fr) | 2003-08-06 |
EP1332702A3 EP1332702A3 (fr) | 2005-09-21 |
EP1332702B1 EP1332702B1 (fr) | 2006-06-14 |
Family
ID=26010974
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP03001282A Expired - Lifetime EP1332702B1 (fr) | 2002-01-25 | 2003-01-22 | Support pour fixer des éléments sous forme de barres |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6877708B1 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1332702B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE329511T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE50303761D1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL201449B1 (fr) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1992261A2 (fr) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-19 | HIMAS Massenartikel GmbH | Support d'arbre de Noël |
WO2021130130A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | F-H-S International Gmbh & Co. Kg | Support permettant de fixer des éléments formant mât ou de forme linéaire et doté d'un logement renforcé pour dispositif de serrage |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005013901B4 (de) * | 2005-03-24 | 2010-03-25 | Krinner Innovation Gmbh | Baumständer, insbesondere Christbaumständer mit verbesserter Lösefunktion |
DE102006012424C5 (de) * | 2006-03-17 | 2017-11-23 | Krinner Innovation Gmbh | Spanneinrichtung an einem Ständer zum Aufspannen eines stabförmigen Teiles, insbesondere eines Christbaumes, und Ständer mit Spanneinrichtung |
DE102006012425B4 (de) * | 2006-03-17 | 2008-10-16 | Krinner Innovation Gmbh | Ständer zum Aufspannen eines stabförmigen Teiles, insbesondere eines Christbaumes |
US7484704B2 (en) * | 2007-06-01 | 2009-02-03 | Anna-Maria Schommertz | Stand for holding pole-shaped or trunk-shaped articles, in particular for holding Christmas trees |
US9675145B2 (en) * | 2010-12-22 | 2017-06-13 | Beau O'Donohue | Crutch holder |
DE202011100103U1 (de) | 2011-05-02 | 2011-06-22 | F-H-S International GmbH & Co. KG, 41238 | Ständer zum Aufspannen von mast- oder stammförmigen Teilen, insbesondere zum Aufspannen von Christbäumen |
USD771935S1 (en) | 2011-12-29 | 2016-11-22 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Umbrella base |
US8807513B2 (en) | 2012-05-21 | 2014-08-19 | Dee Volin | Unique multi-adjustable rotating-and-locking umbrella-stanchion system |
US9957728B2 (en) * | 2013-09-19 | 2018-05-01 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Rotation base for umbrella |
US9923260B2 (en) * | 2015-05-08 | 2018-03-20 | Ethertronics, Inc. | Low-profile mounting apparatus for antenna systems |
CN209473820U (zh) | 2018-11-02 | 2019-10-11 | 宁波万汇休闲用品有限公司 | 一种遮阳伞 |
US11365557B2 (en) | 2018-12-27 | 2022-06-21 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Movable base for shade structure |
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Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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DE3932473C2 (fr) | 1989-09-28 | 1992-04-02 | Klaus 8444 Strasskirchen De Krinner | |
DE20105005U1 (de) | 2000-09-22 | 2001-06-28 | Schulz Petra | Christbaumständer mit Seilzug |
DE10163388A1 (de) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-10 | Zoxy Energy Systems Ag | Kohleträgermaterial für eine Elektrode und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
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NL142379B (nl) | 1969-03-06 | 1974-06-17 | Snam Progetti | Werkwijze ter bereiding van een preparaat voor het concentreren van dunne lagen organische verontreinigingen op water tot dikkere lagen. |
DE10000879B4 (de) | 2000-01-12 | 2007-03-15 | Krinner Innovation Gmbh | Baumständer, insbesondere Christbaumständer |
DE20105593U1 (de) * | 2001-01-12 | 2001-08-23 | Krinner Klaus | Christbaumständer mit Zentriereinrichtung |
-
2003
- 2003-01-22 EP EP03001282A patent/EP1332702B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-22 AT AT03001282T patent/ATE329511T1/de active
- 2003-01-22 DE DE50303761T patent/DE50303761D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2003-01-23 PL PL358420A patent/PL201449B1/pl unknown
- 2003-01-23 US US10/349,653 patent/US6877708B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3932473C2 (fr) | 1989-09-28 | 1992-04-02 | Klaus 8444 Strasskirchen De Krinner | |
DE20105005U1 (de) | 2000-09-22 | 2001-06-28 | Schulz Petra | Christbaumständer mit Seilzug |
DE10163388A1 (de) | 2001-12-21 | 2003-07-10 | Zoxy Energy Systems Ag | Kohleträgermaterial für eine Elektrode und Verfahren zu dessen Herstellung |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP1992261A2 (fr) * | 2007-05-15 | 2008-11-19 | HIMAS Massenartikel GmbH | Support d'arbre de Noël |
EP1992261A3 (fr) * | 2007-05-15 | 2010-09-08 | HIMAS Massenartikel GmbH | Support d'arbre de Noël |
WO2021130130A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-23 | 2021-07-01 | F-H-S International Gmbh & Co. Kg | Support permettant de fixer des éléments formant mât ou de forme linéaire et doté d'un logement renforcé pour dispositif de serrage |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US6877708B1 (en) | 2005-04-12 |
PL201449B1 (pl) | 2009-04-30 |
EP1332702B1 (fr) | 2006-06-14 |
PL358420A1 (en) | 2003-07-28 |
EP1332702A3 (fr) | 2005-09-21 |
ATE329511T1 (de) | 2006-07-15 |
DE50303761D1 (de) | 2006-07-27 |
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