EP1323866A1 - Method for constructing a ballastless railway track - Google Patents
Method for constructing a ballastless railway track Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1323866A1 EP1323866A1 EP02025222A EP02025222A EP1323866A1 EP 1323866 A1 EP1323866 A1 EP 1323866A1 EP 02025222 A EP02025222 A EP 02025222A EP 02025222 A EP02025222 A EP 02025222A EP 1323866 A1 EP1323866 A1 EP 1323866A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- rails
- concrete
- rail fastening
- support plate
- rail
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B29/00—Laying, rebuilding, or taking-up tracks; Tools or machines therefor
- E01B29/005—Making of concrete parts of the track in situ
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2203/00—Devices for working the railway-superstructure
- E01B2203/14—Way of locomotion or support
- E01B2203/143—Way of locomotion or support on a side-track
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E01—CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
- E01B—PERMANENT WAY; PERMANENT-WAY TOOLS; MACHINES FOR MAKING RAILWAYS OF ALL KINDS
- E01B2204/00—Characteristics of the track and its foundations
- E01B2204/09—Ballastless systems
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Verfahren zur Herstellung einer
festen Fahrbahn für Schienenfahrzeuge nach dem Oberbegriff
des Patentanspruchs 1.The invention relates to a method for producing a
Fixed carriageway for rail vehicles according to the generic term
of
Ein solches Verfahren ist aus DE 198 08 812 C2 bekannt.Such a method is known from DE 198 08 812 C2.
Die Erfindung beschäftigt sich mit dem Problem, die Schienenbefestigungselemente auf eine möglichst rationelle Weise lagegenau positionieren zu können.The invention addresses the problem of rail fasteners in the most rational way possible to be able to position precisely.
Erfindungsgemäß erreicht wird dies durch die Verfahrensschritte
nach dem kennzeichnenden Teil des Patentanspruchs
1.This is achieved according to the invention by the method steps
according to the characterizing part of the
Zweckmäßige Ausgestaltungen der Erfindung sind Gegenstand der Unteransprüche.Appropriate embodiments of the invention are the subject of subclaims.
Die Erfindung beruht auf dem allgemeinen Gedanken, die Schienen des fertigen Gleises zuvor als Ausrichthilfe für ein lagegenaues Positionieren der Schienenbefestigungselemente zu verwenden. Zu diesem Zweck werden die für das fertige Gleis einzusetzenden Schienen, die Längen über 100 m besitzen können, noch zeitlich vor dem Aufbringen der Betontragplatte auf dem festen Untergrund, auf dem die Betontragplatte zu liegen kommt, in einer von der Lage der Schienen im fertigen Gleis definiert um einen konstanten Wert exakt abweichenden Position temporär befestigt.The invention is based on the general idea that Rails of the finished track previously as an alignment aid for an exact positioning of the rail fastening elements to use. For this purpose, those for the finished Rails to be used, lengths over 100 m can own, before the application of the concrete slab on the solid surface on which the concrete support plate comes to rest in one of the position of the rails in the finished track exactly defined by a constant value deviating position temporarily fixed.
Das entsprechende Ausrichten der temporär zu befestigenden Schienen erfolgt über höhen- und seitenmäßig justierbare Hilfslager zwischen den Schienen und dem festen Untergrund. Die Hilfslager werden dabei beispielsweise über Schrauben, die in in den festen Untergrund zuvor eingebrachte Dübel eingeschraubt werden, befestigt. Auch die Schienen selbst sind mit den Hilfslagern lösbar verbunden. Nachdem die temporär befestigten Schienen ihre Positionierfunktion für das Anbringen der Schienenbefestigungselemente auf der Betontragplatte erfüllt haben, werden sie demontiert und auf die Schienenbefestigungselemente zur Erzeugung des fertigen Gleises aufgesetzt. Auch die Hilfslager, mit denen die Schienen temporär auf dem festen Untergrund befestigt waren, werden anschließend entfernt und erneut zum temporären Befestigen einer Schiene zu Ausrichtzwecken verwendet.The corresponding alignment of those to be temporarily fixed Rails are made via height and side adjustable Auxiliary bearing between the rails and the solid surface. The auxiliary bearings are, for example, screwed, the dowels previously inserted into the solid surface are screwed in, fastened. The rails themselves are detachably connected to the auxiliary bearings. After the temporary attached rails their positioning function for that Attach the rail fasteners to the concrete slab have been fulfilled, they are dismantled and attached to the Rail fastening elements for the production of the finished Track put on. The auxiliary camps with which the Rails were temporarily attached to the solid surface, are then removed and again for temporary attachment a rail used for alignment purposes.
Zum Positionieren und Einbringen der Schienenbefestigungselemente in der Betontragplatte kann die Einbringvorrichtung auf den temporär verlegten Schienen verfahrbar gelagert sein. Beim Durchführen des eigentlichen Einbringvorganges durch insbesondere Rütteln sollte die Einbringvorrichtung temporär an den Schienen, auf denen sie verfährt, fixiert sein, um eine hohe Einbringgenauigkeit erzielen zu können. Die Schienenbefestigungselemente können bestehen aus einem Betonfertigteil mit daran befindlichen, bei Betonschwellen üblichen Schienenbefestigungsmitteln und Verankerungsmitteln zum Verankern des Betonfertigteiles innerhalb der Betontragplatte. Das Betonfertigteil entspricht praktisch demjenigen Bereich einer üblichen Betonschwelle, der direkt unterhalb der metallischen Schienenbefestigungsmittel liegt. Die Verankerungsmittel ragen insbesondere von unten aus dem Betonfertigteil hinaus.For positioning and inserting the rail fastening elements The insertion device can be in the concrete slab movably supported on the temporarily laid rails his. When performing the actual insertion process the insertion device should be shaken in particular temporarily fixed to the rails on which it travels in order to achieve a high insertion accuracy. The rail fastening elements can consist of one Precast concrete part with it, at concrete sleepers usual rail fasteners and anchoring means for anchoring the precast concrete element within the concrete slab. The precast concrete practically corresponds to that Area of a common concrete sleeper that is directly below the metallic rail fasteners. The anchoring means protrude particularly from below from the precast concrete part out.
Die Betontragplatte soll keine herausragenden Dämme oder Höcker besitzen. Die Betontragplatte soll vielmehr mit einem solchen höhenmäßigen Übermaß gefertigt werden, daß in den Auflagerbereichen für die Betonfertigteile Aufnahmemulden auf ein vorgebbares Sollmaß eingearbeitet werden können. Das Übermaß muß also derart sein, daß auch bei ungünstigster Fertigungstoleranz noch eine ausreichende Höhe zum Auflegen eines erfindungsgemäßen Betonfertigteiles verbleibt. Die betreffenden Aufnahmemulden in der Betontragplatte werden von der die Betonfertigteile einbringenden Einbringvorrichtung aus durch hierfür vorgesehene Ausräumvorrichtungen ausgeräumt.The concrete slab should not have any outstanding dams or Own humps. Rather, the concrete support slab is designed with one such excess heights are manufactured that in the Support areas for the precast concrete receiving troughs can be incorporated to a predetermined target dimension. The Excess must therefore be such that even the most unfavorable Manufacturing tolerance still a sufficient height to hang up of a precast concrete part according to the invention remains. The concerned Receiving troughs in the concrete slab are from the feeding device that brings the precast concrete parts cleared out by means provided for this purpose.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel eines erfindungsgemäß hergestellten Gleises ist in der Zeichnung dargestellt.An embodiment of a manufactured according to the invention Track is shown in the drawing.
In dieser zeigen
- Fig. 1
- eine Vorderansicht eines Auflagers,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht des Auflagers,
- Fig. 3
- eine Draufsicht des Auflagers,
- Fig. 4
- einen Schnitt durch das Gleis einer festen Fahrbahn mit eingesetzten, noch nicht mit Schienen versehenen Auflagern,
- Fig. 5
- eine Draufsicht auf das Gleis einer festen Fahrbahn nach Fig. 4.
- Fig. 1
- a front view of a support,
- Fig. 2
- a side view of the support,
- Fig. 3
- a top view of the support,
- Fig. 4
- a section through the track of a solid carriageway with inserted but not yet provided supports,
- Fig. 5
- 4 shows a plan view of the track of a solid carriageway according to FIG. 4.
Die gezeigten Auflager 1 bestehen aus Beton, der gegebenenfalls
in bekannter Weise bewehrt sein kann. In die Auflager
1 eingeformt ist jeweils ein Aufnahmebereich 2 für das Anbringen
üblicher metallischer Schienenbefestigungsmittel.
Zur Aufnahme der Schienenbefestigungsmittel in dem Bereich 2
sind in den Auflagern Dübel 3 vorgesehen.The
In den Auflagern 1 verankert sind jeweils nach unten herausragende
Dorne 4, die mit Gewinde, Rillen oder sonstigen Hinterschnitten
in Richtung der jeweiligen Dornenachse versehen
sind.Anchored in the
Die Figuren 4 und 5 zeigen in eine Tragplatte 5 einer festen
Fahrbahn eingeformte erfindungsgemäße Auflager 1. Figures 4 and 5 show in a support plate 5 a fixed
Support molded in according to the
Die Auflager 1 besitzen an ihren Längsseitenenden zu der
Aufnahmefläche 2 paßgenau ausgerichtete Ausnehmungen 6 zur
Aufnahme in einer die Auflager 1 paßgenau in die Tragplatte
5 einformenden, das heißt insbesondere einrüttelnden erfindungsgemäßen
- nicht dargestellten - Positioniereinrichtung.The
Claims (3)
gekennzeichnet durch die Merkmale,
characterized by the characteristics
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zum Fixieren der Schienen seitlich und höhenmäßig justierbare Schienen-Hilfslager eingesetzt werden, die sowohl mit den Schienen als auch dem festen Untergrund lösbar verbunden werden. Method according to claim 1,
characterized in that laterally and vertically adjustable rail auxiliary bearings are used to fix the rails, which are detachably connected to both the rails and the solid surface.
dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die einzuformenden Schienenbefestigungselemente bestehen aus üblichen metallischen Schienenbefestigungsmitteln, einem Betonfertigteil als Auflager (1), das sich auf die horizontale Ausdehnung der betreffenden Schienenbefestigungsmittel beschränkt, mit diesen verbunden ist und die Form einer auf diesen Bereich beschränkten üblichen Betonschwelle besitzt, sowie nach unten aus dem Betonfertigteil (1) herausragenden Verankerungsmitteln zum Einbringen in die Betontragplatte (5).Method according to claim 1 or 2,
characterized in that the rail fastening elements to be molded in consist of conventional metal rail fastening means, a precast concrete part as a support (1) which is limited to the horizontal extension of the rail fastening means concerned, is connected to it and has the form of a customary concrete sleeper restricted to this area, and according to Anchoring means protruding from the bottom of the precast concrete element (1) for insertion into the concrete support plate (5).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE20220418U DE20220418U1 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2002-11-12 | Method of making a fixed carriageway for rail vehicles, involves temporary fixing of the track-forming rails laterally on the solid subsoil before laying the concrete base plate |
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10163771 | 2001-12-27 | ||
DE10163771A DE10163771B4 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2001-12-27 | Concrete rail support for receiving only one rail of a track of a slab track for rail vehicles |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1323866A1 true EP1323866A1 (en) | 2003-07-02 |
EP1323866B1 EP1323866B1 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
Family
ID=7710732
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02025222A Expired - Lifetime EP1323866B1 (en) | 2001-12-27 | 2002-11-12 | Method for constructing a ballastless railway track |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1323866B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE258622T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE10163771B4 (en) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016146699A1 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Top-Off Nv | Casing for concrete bedding of railway and method for the construction of a railway |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10312351A1 (en) * | 2003-03-20 | 2004-10-07 | Leonhard Weiss Gmbh & Co. Kg | Method and device for the production of a particularly solid track for rail vehicles |
DE102004024230B4 (en) * | 2004-05-15 | 2008-01-31 | Leonhard Weiss Gmbh & Co. Kg | Track with grooved rails flush with the surface of a fixed carriageway |
Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3042725A1 (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-06-16 | Ed. Züblin AG, 7000 Stuttgart | Elastically mounted ballast free railway track superstructure - has outside appliance simultaneously positioning precast concrete pieces in wet concrete slab |
DE19627672A1 (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-22 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Laying foundation plate or continuous sleeper for high-speed railway |
DE19854609A1 (en) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-05-31 | Zueblin Ag | Permanent way with vacuum concrete on part of its surface, with sleepers/track grid vibrated into fresh concrete and pore fluid sucked from concrete after this process |
DE19808812C2 (en) | 1996-09-24 | 2000-06-08 | Zueblin Ag | Process for making a solid carriageway |
Family Cites Families (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4426427C2 (en) * | 1994-07-26 | 1997-03-13 | Franz Aicher | Device for producing foundation recesses in the construction of tracks |
DE29702720U1 (en) * | 1996-12-05 | 1997-07-31 | Kunzewitsch Felix | Device for the construction of paved routes |
DE19653858C2 (en) * | 1996-12-21 | 2001-11-08 | Pfleiderer Infrastrukturt Gmbh | Installation procedure for a fixed rail track |
DE19831680C2 (en) * | 1998-05-09 | 2001-06-21 | Zueblin Ag | Construction of slab tracks with the help of counter formwork |
DE20011481U1 (en) * | 2000-06-30 | 2000-09-21 | Zueblin Ag | Construction of a fixed carriageway from two individual blocks and reinforcements that link the individual blocks |
-
2001
- 2001-12-27 DE DE10163771A patent/DE10163771B4/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2002
- 2002-11-12 EP EP02025222A patent/EP1323866B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-11-12 AT AT02025222T patent/ATE258622T1/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-11-12 DE DE50200232T patent/DE50200232D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE3042725A1 (en) * | 1980-11-13 | 1982-06-16 | Ed. Züblin AG, 7000 Stuttgart | Elastically mounted ballast free railway track superstructure - has outside appliance simultaneously positioning precast concrete pieces in wet concrete slab |
DE19627672A1 (en) * | 1996-07-10 | 1998-01-22 | Hochtief Ag Hoch Tiefbauten | Laying foundation plate or continuous sleeper for high-speed railway |
DE19808812C2 (en) | 1996-09-24 | 2000-06-08 | Zueblin Ag | Process for making a solid carriageway |
DE19854609A1 (en) * | 1998-11-26 | 2000-05-31 | Zueblin Ag | Permanent way with vacuum concrete on part of its surface, with sleepers/track grid vibrated into fresh concrete and pore fluid sucked from concrete after this process |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2016146699A1 (en) | 2015-03-16 | 2016-09-22 | Top-Off Nv | Casing for concrete bedding of railway and method for the construction of a railway |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE258622T1 (en) | 2004-02-15 |
DE10163771A1 (en) | 2003-07-17 |
EP1323866B1 (en) | 2004-01-28 |
DE10163771B4 (en) | 2005-08-18 |
DE50200232D1 (en) | 2004-03-04 |
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