EP1316632B1 - Fil avec codage et procédé de fabrication d'un fil codé - Google Patents

Fil avec codage et procédé de fabrication d'un fil codé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1316632B1
EP1316632B1 EP02023315A EP02023315A EP1316632B1 EP 1316632 B1 EP1316632 B1 EP 1316632B1 EP 02023315 A EP02023315 A EP 02023315A EP 02023315 A EP02023315 A EP 02023315A EP 1316632 B1 EP1316632 B1 EP 1316632B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
thread
coding
accordance
coded
jacket
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02023315A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1316632A1 (fr
Inventor
Rolf Dipl.-Ing. Heckner
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guetermann and Co AG
Original Assignee
Guetermann and Co AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guetermann and Co AG filed Critical Guetermann and Co AG
Publication of EP1316632A1 publication Critical patent/EP1316632A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1316632B1 publication Critical patent/EP1316632B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D02—YARNS; MECHANICAL FINISHING OF YARNS OR ROPES; WARPING OR BEAMING
    • D02G—CRIMPING OR CURLING FIBRES, FILAMENTS, THREADS, OR YARNS; YARNS OR THREADS
    • D02G3/00—Yarns or threads, e.g. fancy yarns; Processes or apparatus for the production thereof, not otherwise provided for
    • D02G3/44—Yarns or threads characterised by the purpose for which they are designed
    • D02G3/46—Sewing-cottons or the like

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a thread with a coding according to the preamble of claim 1, a method for producing a coded thread according to the preamble of claim 8, as well as uses of a coded thread.
  • a yarn which contains at least one legible fiber identifiable by a suitable reading sensor which is hidden inside the yarn.
  • This fiber is used to ensure the authenticity of the yarn and product, e.g. of a garment in which the yarn was processed. So with the help of the fiber conclusions can be drawn on the manufacturer of the yarn or the garment.
  • the object of the invention is to provide a thread with a coding that allows the simplest possible identification, processing and testing of the thread, the coded thread should be as easy to produce.
  • the object is achieved in particular in that the surface of the thread is formed as the coding and the coding comprises length information.
  • the fact that the surface of the thread forms the coding a simple method for reading the coding is sufficient.
  • this makes it possible that after the production of the thread, the coding can be applied subsequently in a simple manner.
  • the length information causes the coding to serve not only as information about the thread or about the product in which the thread is processed, the associated manufacturer and the associated batch, but also for detecting changes in the length of the thread during or after its processing z. B. caused by an accident.
  • the thread consumption during the processing of the thread can be determined and controlled and thus the stitch formation with effects, e.g. on seam strength or elongation.
  • the coding may have a marking which extends at predetermined intervals, preferably at intervals of about 5-100 mm, along the Thread repeated.
  • the distances can be chosen so that they are characteristic both for the manufacturer of the thread, for the thread and its batch, as well as for the length of individual sections of the thread.
  • the coding may be configured such that each mark contains information about the manufacturer, the thread and its charge, for example in the form of a bar code, a magnetic code or a two-dimensional dot code, and the distances form a length information with which the thread consumption and the the thread acting forces can be determined.
  • the distances can be used so that portions of the thread that are less damaged and contain a mark, can be used to identify the thread and its batch.
  • it can be determined by determining the distances during processing, whether the thread consumption changes.
  • the forces acting on the thread forces can be determined by determining the distances, for example, before and after a stress with a corresponding change in length without destroying the thread.
  • the surface of the thread may have a sheath which is formed as the coding.
  • the surface of the thread is formed by the sheath.
  • the coding may be provided in or on the sheathing of the thread. This avoids that the thread itself is changed.
  • the sheath may be provided in the form of a film applied to the thread.
  • the sheath may further be at least partially removable, especially with a solvent.
  • the coding in particular with a solvent, can be removable.
  • the uncoded state of the thread is restored, or in the case of a thread with a sheathing on which the coding is applied, the sheathed thread remains after the coding has been removed.
  • the coding can be formed by deformation of the surface of the thread, in particular by plastic deformation.
  • the thread or - in a thread with sheath - its sheath plastically deformable and the coding be obtainable in that the thread z. B. is processed with heated dies in such a way that the outer surface receives a structure containing the desired information.
  • the coding may be formed by an optically readable encoding material on the surface of the thread.
  • the coding can z. B. consist of a printed dye that is visible only under UV irradiation. Thus, the recognizable under normal lighting appearance of the thread is not changed by the coding.
  • the object is also achieved by the features of the independent method claim, and in particular by the fact that the surface of the thread is formed as an encoding, wherein by means of the coding length information is encoded. As explained above, it can be achieved that a simple method for reading the coding is sufficient. In addition, by forming the surface of the thread as the coding allows that after manufacture the thread coding can be applied subsequently in a simple manner.
  • the coding of a length information allows a simple determination of the thread length or the thread supply during the processing of the thread.
  • the thread may be provided with a marking repeated at predetermined intervals, preferably at intervals of about 5-100 mm, along the thread to form the code.
  • the surface of the thread can be deformed, in particular plastically deformed. This can be z. Example be done by the surface of the thread, which consists of plastically deformable material, or a sheath of plastically deformable material by means of stamping is structured such that the desired information is included.
  • an adhesive on the surface of the thread coding material can be applied.
  • an optically readable encoding material can be used.
  • the surface of the thread can be provided with a coding forming the sheath.
  • the coding can be provided in or on the sheath of the thread.
  • a, in particular with a solvent, at least partially removable and preferably water-soluble sheath can be used. Therefore, the thread z. B. after its processing by Removing the sheath be restored to its original state or in its original appearance.
  • a coded thread can be used to identify the thread or a product comprising the thread. If the surface of the thread is formed in a plurality of areas as coding, in case of damage to the thread or an associated garment, the identification of the thread is facilitated because undamaged areas can be used for identification. So each thread has its own identity and the complex registration of batches for tracing in case of complaints is eliminated. The identity of the thread can also be used in the prosecution of product piracy.
  • the surface formed as coding is easily accessible from the outside, which means that the coding is simple, d. H. is readable with a simple reading method. Furthermore, the coding after the manufacture of the thread, i. be provided subsequently.
  • a coded thread can be used to determine and / or control the thread consumption in the thread processing and in particular in the production of seams.
  • An encoding with a length information allows accurate statements about the thread consumption based on a given seam length, but also z. B. in Nähstichtypen with more than one thread statements about the thread ratio of z. B. needle to looper thread. From this it can then be detected by means of appropriate readers during the sewing process, whether the stitch formation is optimal in terms of seam strength and seam elongation. So can be controlled by controlling the thread consumption of the thread supply in the seam and thus the seam behavior.
  • the invention may further comprise a coded thread for the determination of acting on the thread or on a product comprising the thread comprehensive and in particular to thread expansions leading forces are used.
  • the coding contains a length information, by determining the length before and after the sewing, excessive stretching of the thread during the sewing process can be determined. Even after a traffic accident, the length of a section of a z. B. processed in the safety belt coded thread with the original length and from an accidental elongation of the thread and thus the seat belt can be determined. As a result, the effects of force can be determined without physical destruction of the thread and length changes can be assigned to the forces and their possible causes. This can be advantageously used in criminalistics.
  • a thread 2 has a marking 4 on its surface at constant intervals B.
  • the marking 4 consists of a visible only in UV light dye, which is applied in the form of a characteristic of the manufacturer, the thread and its batch bar code 6 on the thread 2.
  • the distances B serve as length information for controlling the thread consumption during the sewing process and for realizing a controlled seam behavior. Since the bar code is greatly reduced selectively provided as so-called micro-coding and also only visible in UV light, the appearance of the thread is virtually unaffected.
  • the bar code 6 is printed with a corresponding plunger after the production of the uncoded thread 2 at the intervals B on the unclaimed and unstretched thread.
  • Conventional production lines for threads can be easily and inexpensively converted by installing a corresponding coding station.
  • the encoded thread is irradiated with UV light by a reading device, the strip code is detected and read by a sensor active in the wavelength range of the UV dye, and the distances B are determined along the thread.
  • the surface of the thread 8 consists of a sheath 10 which encloses the core 12 of the thread 8.
  • the sheath 10 is made of a material soluble in water or other solvent.
  • the sheath 10 is provided at intervals C and D with recesses 14, wherein the different sized distances C and D are characteristic of the manufacturer, the thread and its batch as a code.
  • the recesses 14 are provided only in the sheath 10, so that the core 12 of the thread 8 remains unchanged. This allows for after reading the code information contained the sheath 10 dissolved in water or the solvent and the uncoded core 12 of the thread 8 can be exposed.
  • the manufacture of the thread 8 begins with the production of the core 12, which is a conventional uncoded thread. This is then provided by immersion in a solution of the plasticizable material of the sheath and by evaporation of the solvent with the sheath 10. Furthermore, the sheath 10 may be e.g. be generated by static charging of the thread in the manner of flocking or by vacuum evaporation (anodizing). After the sheath 10 has dried, it is z. B. structured with heated dies by the depressions 14 are imprinted in the distances C and D.
  • a reading device When reading the coding of the second embodiment, a reading device is used, along the thread, the recesses 14 z. B. with a height difference sensor detecting, for example, has a laser registered, and thus determines the distances C and D.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Yarns And Mechanical Finishing Of Yarns Or Ropes (AREA)
  • Seeds, Soups, And Other Foods (AREA)
  • Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
  • Iron Core Of Rotating Electric Machines (AREA)
  • Decoration Of Textiles (AREA)

Claims (18)

  1. Fil avec un codage, dans lequel la surface du fil (2 ; 8) est réalisée en tant que codage (4 ; 14), caractérisé en ce que le codage (4 ; 14) comprend une information de longueur.
  2. Fil selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que le codage (4 ; 14) présente un marquage (4) qui se répète le long du fil (2 ; 8) à des distances prédéterminées, de préférence à des distances d'approximativement 5 à 100 mm.
  3. Fil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que la surface du fil (2 ; 8) présente un enrobage (10) qui est réalisé sous forme de codage (4 ; 14).
  4. Fil selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que l'enrobage (10) est prévu sous la forme d'un film appliqué sur le fil (8).
  5. Fil selon l'une ou l'autre des revendications 3 et 4, caractérisé en ce que l'enrobage peut être enlevé au moins partiellement, en particulier au moyen d'un solvant, et en ce qu'il est de préférence soluble à l'eau.
  6. Fil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le codage (4 ; 14) est formé par déformation de la surface du fil (2 ; 8), en particulier par déformation plastique.
  7. Fil selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que le codage (4 ; 14) est formé par un matériau de codage (7) optiquement lisible sur la surface du fil (2 ; 8).
  8. Procédé de fabrication d'un fil codé, en particulier selon l'une des revendications précédentes, dans lequel la surface du fil (2 ; 8) est réalisée sous forme de codage (4 ; 14), caractérisé en ce qu'une information de longueur est codée au moyen du codage (4 ; 14).
  9. Procédé selon la revendication 8, caractérisé en ce que pour former le codage (4 ; 14), le fil (2 ; 8) est pourvu d'un marquage (4) qui se répète le long du fil à des distances prédéterminées, de préférence à des distance d'approximativement 5 à 100 mm.
  10. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 9, caractérisé en ce que pour former le codage (4 ; 14), la surface du fil (2 ; 8) est déformée, en particulier déformée plastiquement.
  11. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 10, caractérisé en ce que pour former le codage (4 ; 14), un matériau de codage (6 ; 10) adhérent est appliqué sur la surface du fil (2 ; 8).
  12. Procédé selon la revendication 11, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise un matériau de codage (6) optiquement lisible.
  13. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 12, caractérisé en ce que la surface du fil (2 ; 8) est pourvue d'un enrobage (10) formant le codage.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce qu'on utilise un enrobage (10) qui peut être enlevé au moins partiellement au moyen d'un solvant et qui est de préférence soluble à l'eau.
  15. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 8 à 14, caractérisé en ce que le codage (4 ; 14) est appliqué après la fabrication du fil (2 ; 8), en particulier dans un état non sollicité ou non étiré du fil (2 ; 8).
  16. Utilisation d'un fil codé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, pour identifier le fil (2 ; 8) ou un produit contenant le fil (2 ; 8).
  17. Utilisation d'un fil codé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, pour déterminer et/ou pour commander la consommation du fil lors du traitement du fil et en particulier lors de la réalisation de coutures.
  18. Utilisation d'un fil codé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 7, pour déterminer des forces agissant sur le fil (2 ; 8) ou sur un produit comprenant le fil (2 ; 8) et entraînant en particulier des étirements du fil.
EP02023315A 2001-11-30 2002-10-17 Fil avec codage et procédé de fabrication d'un fil codé Expired - Lifetime EP1316632B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10159047 2001-11-30
DE10159047A DE10159047A1 (de) 2001-11-30 2001-11-30 Faden mit einer Codierung und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines codierten Fadens

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1316632A1 EP1316632A1 (fr) 2003-06-04
EP1316632B1 true EP1316632B1 (fr) 2006-01-04

Family

ID=7707695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP02023315A Expired - Lifetime EP1316632B1 (fr) 2001-11-30 2002-10-17 Fil avec codage et procédé de fabrication d'un fil codé

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1316632B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE315117T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE10159047A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1316632T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2251557T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE102005047786A1 (de) * 2005-10-05 2007-04-19 Urs Isler Verfahren zur Behandlung von Gamen zur Authentifizierung und Vorrichtung zum Nachweis der Authentizität
DE102007030017A1 (de) * 2007-06-29 2009-01-08 Matthias Lydike Kennzeichnen von Textilien
AT506966B1 (de) 2008-12-29 2010-01-15 Matthias Lydike Verfahren und vorrichtung zum kennzeichnen einer kunststofffaser
DE102017101742A1 (de) 2017-01-30 2018-08-02 Trw Automotive Gmbh Gassack für ein Fahrzeuginsassen-Rückhaltesystem sowie Verfahren zur Qualitätskontrolle und/oder Ermittlung des Garnverbrauchs für eine Gassacknaht eines solchen Gassacks
EP3476617A1 (fr) 2017-10-25 2019-05-01 Österreichische Staatsdruckerei GmbH Document comportant une couture
CN111237593A (zh) * 2020-01-15 2020-06-05 杭州淘控电子商务有限公司 一种电商用条码自动识别装置
DE102023115021A1 (de) * 2023-06-07 2024-12-12 SeamBit GmbH Textilprodukt mit fälschungssicherem Zertifikat
DE102023115011A1 (de) * 2023-06-07 2024-12-12 Silana Gmbh Kleidungsstück mit informationscodierter Naht

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1822098A (en) * 1927-06-02 1931-09-08 Plymouth Cordage Co Marking device
CH309531A (de) * 1952-06-30 1955-09-15 Bindfadenfabrik Schweizerische Verfahren zum Markieren von Garn oder dergleichen.
US4397142A (en) * 1981-12-07 1983-08-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Coded threads and sheet material useful for making such coded threads
US4527383A (en) * 1983-03-28 1985-07-09 Minnesota Mining And Manufacturing Company Threads for identification of garments
US5573851A (en) * 1994-05-16 1996-11-12 U.S. Textile Corporation Ultraviolet-detectable marking yarn and a textile fabric product therewith
DE19518231A1 (de) * 1995-05-12 1996-11-14 Bornemann & Bick Kg Textiles Gewebe

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE50205508D1 (de) 2006-03-30
ES2251557T3 (es) 2006-05-01
DE10159047A1 (de) 2003-06-12
DK1316632T3 (da) 2006-03-06
ATE315117T1 (de) 2006-02-15
EP1316632A1 (fr) 2003-06-04

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