EP1308061A2 - Verfahren zur zuteilung von übertragungskanälen in einem funk-kommunikationssystem - Google Patents
Verfahren zur zuteilung von übertragungskanälen in einem funk-kommunikationssystemInfo
- Publication number
- EP1308061A2 EP1308061A2 EP01964896A EP01964896A EP1308061A2 EP 1308061 A2 EP1308061 A2 EP 1308061A2 EP 01964896 A EP01964896 A EP 01964896A EP 01964896 A EP01964896 A EP 01964896A EP 1308061 A2 EP1308061 A2 EP 1308061A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- transmission channel
- determined
- chv
- transmission
- quality condition
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 46
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000003044 adaptive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-NTXLUARGSA-N (6'R)-beta,epsilon-carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\[C@H]1C(C)=CCCC1(C)C ANVAOWXLWRTKGA-NTXLUARGSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/02—Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
- H04W16/04—Traffic adaptive resource partitioning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/02—Resource partitioning among network components, e.g. reuse partitioning
- H04W16/10—Dynamic resource partitioning
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W16/00—Network planning, e.g. coverage or traffic planning tools; Network deployment, e.g. resource partitioning or cells structures
- H04W16/24—Cell structures
- H04W16/28—Cell structures using beam steering
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W24/00—Supervisory, monitoring or testing arrangements
- H04W24/10—Scheduling measurement reports ; Arrangements for measurement reports
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/02—Selection of wireless resources by user or terminal
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W72/00—Local resource management
- H04W72/04—Wireless resource allocation
Definitions
- dynamic channel allocation in radio communication systems is one of the most important measures for managing system resources.
- a radio communication system in which dynamic channel allocation is used there is no fixed allocation of subscriber frequency bands to base stations. Instead, subscriber frequency bands are assigned adaptively to base stations. This means that the assignment is adapted to the respective system status with regard to connection requests and multiple access interference.
- the goal of dynamic channel allocation is to strike a balance between meeting interference conditions and maximizing system capacity. The maximization of the system capacity is coupled with a minimization of the reuse distance of subscriber frequency bands, available subscriber frequency bands being recycled in a narrower grid.
- the object on which the present invention is based consists in a method for the dynamic allocation of transmission channels by means of which co-channel interference and the blocking probability for transmission channels are minimized ⁇ t> P 1
- a first phase the set of all available transmission channels is divided into subsets, which are assigned to radio cells or communication services. Such a subdivision can be made adaptively with regard to a changing traffic density.
- transmission channels are assigned to connections, with a change in the allocation resulting from a connection setup or a handover.
- the second phase is significantly more time-critical, while in the first phase there is a much higher information compression for channel allocation.
- FIG. 1 shows a schematic illustration of a radio communication system with a plurality of radio cells
- FIG. 2 shows a schematic illustration of a base transceiver station connected to a plurality of subscriber stations and having an adaptive antenna device
- FIG. 4 shows a schematic representation of the structure of an allocation table.
- the radio communication system shown in Figure 1 has at least one mobile switching device MSC, which is connected to a plurality of base stations BS.
- the mobile switching center MSC primarily performs switching tasks and provides access to a landline network, not shown, while the base stations BS are primarily intended for the management of radio resources.
- Each base station BS has at least one base station control unit BSC, which is coupled to a plurality of base transceiver stations BTS.
- a base transceiver station BTS can establish voice or data connections to subscriber stations TSI to TSk, TSk + 1 to TSn, TSt to TSu via a radio interface.
- transmission channels CH1 to CHm, CHm + 1 to CHr, CHs to CHv are made available on the radio interface.
- An operation and maintenance center (not shown in more detail) takes control and maintenance functions for predeterminable areas within the
- Radio communication system true.
- the functionality and the structure of the radio communication system shown in FIG. 1 can in particular also be transferred to subscriber access networks with a wireless subscriber line.
- FIG. 2 schematically shows a base transceiver station BTS which is connected to subscriber stations TSI to TS3 via transmission channels CH1 to CH6 made available on the radio interface.
- the base transceiver station BTS has an adaptive antenna device, the antenna characteristics of which are set in such a way that the radiation of the transmission power is concentrated on lobe-shaped areas BEAM1 to BEAM3 - hereinafter called antenna lobes.
- the antenna beams BEAM1 to BEAM3 are aligned with the subscriber stations TSI to TS3. For this purpose, a determination of the directions up to f s from the base transceiver station BTS to the subscriber stations TSI to TS3 is necessary.
- the directions ⁇ to f 3 between the base transceiver station BTS and the subscriber stations TSI to TS3 are usually determined as angles of incidence ⁇ i to ⁇ . If one of the subscriber stations TSI to TS3 changes its position relative to the base transceiver station BTS, the respective antenna lobe BEAM1 to BEAM3 is tracked in accordance with the movement of the subscriber station.
- the transmission channel is selected for which the lowest signal-to-interference ratio of all available transmission channels and taking into account the direction from the base transceiver station to the relevant subscriber station was determined.
- it can be advantageous, for example, to determine the intercell interference as a transmission channel-specific parameter. While a connection is being set up, other transmission channel-specific parameters can be selected for a channel allocation than when establishing a connection.
- the transmission quality is continuously checked using signal-to-noise ratio measurements. As soon as the quality has deteriorated to such an extent that the value falls below a predefined threshold value, quality measurements are also carried out for other transmission channels that are possible according to step 3. If other control options, such as power control, are no longer sufficient to meet the required
- a transmission channel change is initiated via the allocation process. Furthermore, the quality conditions for the checks of the transmission channel-specific parameters when establishing a connection and when a connection is established can be identical in the sense of a simple implementation.
- the occupancy state of the transmission channels is advantageously stored in an allocation table, the structure of which is shown schematically in FIG. Similar to the transmission channel-specific parameters, the allocation table is updated and checked at regular intervals.
- the structure of the allocation table is shown three-dimensionally in FIG. 4 and has the axes time slot, code / frequency and angle of incidence.
- the structure of the allocation table makes radio communication systems with time, code / frequency and space ⁇ ⁇ N>) P * P 1 cn ono cn o Cn
- P P p P, ⁇ 0 j P O ⁇ . ⁇ CO ⁇ P 3 Pi O P- cn P- ET ⁇ p. ⁇ N p 0 "0 o Hi E er ⁇ P- 0 N rt
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE2000139209 DE10039209A1 (de) | 2000-08-10 | 2000-08-10 | Verfahren zur Zuteilung von Übertragungskanälen in einem Funk-Kommunikationssystem |
| DE10039209 | 2000-08-10 | ||
| PCT/DE2001/003077 WO2002013394A2 (de) | 2000-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | Verfahren zur zuteilung von übertragungskanälen in einem funk-kommunikationssystem |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1308061A2 true EP1308061A2 (de) | 2003-05-07 |
Family
ID=7652071
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01964896A Withdrawn EP1308061A2 (de) | 2000-08-10 | 2001-08-10 | Verfahren zur zuteilung von übertragungskanälen in einem funk-kommunikationssystem |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP1308061A2 (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2001285705A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10039209A1 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2002013394A2 (de) |
Families Citing this family (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE10360885A1 (de) * | 2003-12-23 | 2005-04-14 | Siemens Ag | Verfahren zum Betrieb einer mobilen Station für ein Funkkkom-munikationssystem, mobile Station sowie Einheit für ein Funk-kommunikationssystem |
| CN1968320A (zh) * | 2006-04-27 | 2007-05-23 | 华为技术有限公司 | 实现语音播放业务的方法 |
Family Cites Families (9)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CA2032325C (en) * | 1990-12-14 | 1998-07-07 | Leo Strawczynski | Intra-cell call hand-over in radio communication systems with dynamic channel allocation |
| TW351886B (en) * | 1993-09-27 | 1999-02-01 | Ericsson Telefon Ab L M | Using two classes of channels with different capacity |
| RU2150788C1 (ru) * | 1994-06-23 | 2000-06-10 | Телефонактиеболагет Л М Эрикссон | Способ переключения каналов связи в ячейке сотовой системы связи с адаптивными антенными решетками |
| US6108321A (en) * | 1996-06-28 | 2000-08-22 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Interference based dynamic channel assignment |
| US6233456B1 (en) * | 1996-09-27 | 2001-05-15 | Qualcomm Inc. | Method and apparatus for adjacent coverage area handoff in communication systems |
| US5886988A (en) * | 1996-10-23 | 1999-03-23 | Arraycomm, Inc. | Channel assignment and call admission control for spatial division multiple access communication systems |
| US6154655A (en) * | 1998-03-05 | 2000-11-28 | Lucent Technologies Inc. | Flexible channel allocation for a cellular system based on a hybrid measurement-based dynamic channel assignment and a reuse-distance criterion algorithm |
| DE19907476C1 (de) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-02-08 | Hertz Inst Heinrich | Verfahren zur Steuerung und dynamischen Anpassung der Richtcharakteristik von linearen Antennenarrays bei der räumlichen Trennung von Signalen |
| DE19958891B4 (de) * | 1999-12-07 | 2010-04-22 | Nokia Siemens Networks Gmbh & Co.Kg | Verfahren zur Ressourcenzuteilung in einem Funk-Kommunikationssystem unter Verwendung adaptiver Antennen |
-
2000
- 2000-08-10 DE DE2000139209 patent/DE10039209A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-08-10 EP EP01964896A patent/EP1308061A2/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2001-08-10 WO PCT/DE2001/003077 patent/WO2002013394A2/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-08-10 AU AU2001285705A patent/AU2001285705A1/en not_active Abandoned
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0213394A3 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE10039209A1 (de) | 2002-02-21 |
| WO2002013394A2 (de) | 2002-02-14 |
| WO2002013394A3 (de) | 2002-04-25 |
| AU2001285705A1 (en) | 2002-02-18 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20030210 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE TR |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
Extension state: AL LT LV MK RO SI |
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| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): DE ES FR GB IT TR |
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| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20060904 |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG |
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| RAP3 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS S.P.A. |
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| RAP3 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: NOKIA SIEMENS NETWORKS GMBH & CO. KG |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20090303 |