EP1303349A1 - Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biopolymer-feldern - Google Patents
Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biopolymer-feldernInfo
- Publication number
- EP1303349A1 EP1303349A1 EP01940302A EP01940302A EP1303349A1 EP 1303349 A1 EP1303349 A1 EP 1303349A1 EP 01940302 A EP01940302 A EP 01940302A EP 01940302 A EP01940302 A EP 01940302A EP 1303349 A1 EP1303349 A1 EP 1303349A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- capillary
- liquid
- capillary tube
- capillary tubes
- tip
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01L—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
- B01L3/00—Containers or dishes for laboratory use, e.g. laboratory glassware; Droppers
- B01L3/02—Burettes; Pipettes
- B01L3/0241—Drop counters; Drop formers
- B01L3/0265—Drop counters; Drop formers using valves to interrupt or meter fluid flow, e.g. using solenoids or metering valves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0046—Sequential or parallel reactions, e.g. for the synthesis of polypeptides or polynucleotides; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making molecular arrays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00279—Features relating to reactor vessels
- B01J2219/00306—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement
- B01J2219/00313—Reactor vessels in a multiple arrangement the reactor vessels being formed by arrays of wells in blocks
- B01J2219/00315—Microtiter plates
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
- B01J2219/00364—Pipettes
- B01J2219/00367—Pipettes capillary
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
- B01J2219/00364—Pipettes
- B01J2219/00367—Pipettes capillary
- B01J2219/00369—Pipettes capillary in multiple or parallel arrangements
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
- B01J2219/00389—Feeding through valves
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
- B01J2219/00389—Feeding through valves
- B01J2219/004—Pinch valves
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
- B01J2219/00389—Feeding through valves
- B01J2219/004—Pinch valves
- B01J2219/00403—Pinch valves in multiple arrangements
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00351—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents
- B01J2219/00418—Means for dispensing and evacuation of reagents using pressure
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00277—Apparatus
- B01J2219/00497—Features relating to the solid phase supports
- B01J2219/00527—Sheets
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/0059—Sequential processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00596—Solid-phase processes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
- B01J2219/00605—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces the compounds being directly bound or immobilised to solid supports
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/00583—Features relative to the processes being carried out
- B01J2219/00603—Making arrays on substantially continuous surfaces
- B01J2219/00659—Two-dimensional arrays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
- B01J2219/00686—Automatic
- B01J2219/00689—Automatic using computers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00274—Sequential or parallel reactions; Apparatus and devices for combinatorial chemistry or for making arrays; Chemical library technology
- B01J2219/0068—Means for controlling the apparatus of the process
- B01J2219/00686—Automatic
- B01J2219/00691—Automatic using robots
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C40—COMBINATORIAL TECHNOLOGY
- C40B—COMBINATORIAL CHEMISTRY; LIBRARIES, e.g. CHEMICAL LIBRARIES
- C40B60/00—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries
- C40B60/14—Apparatus specially adapted for use in combinatorial chemistry or with libraries for creating libraries
Definitions
- the invention relates to a method and a device for producing biopolymer fields (arrays), nucleic acids, proteins and / or polysaccharides for arranging sample quantities of these substances on a carrier or a carrier material.
- a method is known from Science 270, 1995, pp. 467-470, M. Schena et al., which is based on the fountain pen method.
- metal pins are provided with a molded tip. These are immersed in the liquid to be pipetted; part of the liquid to be applied remains on the surface of the pen tip; this later reaches the surface of the carrier or the carrier material to be loaded when the pen tip is lowered.
- a disadvantage of this technique is the limited liquid absorption capacity of the deformed pen tip if, after the liquid absorption, many support surfaces are to be dabbed with the same pattern to form arrays to be analyzed.
- the object of the present invention is to arrange biopolymer fields or arrays to be analyzed inexpensively and reliably using simple means. According to the invention, this object is achieved in that, in a method for producing biopolymer surfaces on carrier substrates, the biopolymers to be applied being taken from one or more sample stocks, a capillary tube of a capillary tube which can be moved in a multidimensional manner for transferring the smallest amounts of liquid to substrate surfaces via a miniature valve serving for filling and can be controlled by another miniature valve used for flushing.
- the advantages of this solution can be seen primarily in the fact that the method proposed according to the invention can be used to easily load a large number of carrier substance platelets with a single filling of the capillary.
- two rinse cycles on the capillary have proven to be sufficient so that mutual contamination of the sample stocks and the transferred samples can be sufficiently ruled out for practical use.
- the rinsing of the capillary in each case holding the sample quantity can be repeated as often as desired by the two independently controllable miniature valves.
- a number of capillary tubes can be connected to the miniature valves. This enables a parallel application of several smallest amounts of liquid to the surface of a substrate or a substrate material.
- the plurality of capillary tubes can be arranged with respect to one another in such a way that their distance from one another corresponds to the distances between two sample quantities of biopolymer substances with which these are applied to the surface of the carrier substrate.
- the one or more capillary tubes can be moved in the X or Y direction, and an immersion movement in the Z direction can also be carried out to receive a liquid supply from a substrate container. Due to the controllability of the respective capillary tubes in the three coordinate directions, a maximum utilization of the space on analysis platelets can be achieved.
- a commercially available, computer-supported plotter that can be moved in the X and Y directions is advantageously used. By controlling a commercially available plotter by means of a personal computer (PC), inexpensive movement and reliable control of the one or more capillary tubes can be achieved.
- a device for generating biopolymer fields on carrier substrates is also proposed, the biopolymers to be applied being able to be taken from one or more different sample stores, a multidimensionally movable glass capillary tip of a capillary tube for transferring minute amounts of liquid to substrate surfaces via a miniature valve serving for filling and via a flushing device the capillary serving miniature valve can be controlled.
- the capillary tips are drawn out to the smallest liquid-absorbing ends with an outside diameter in the range between 10 ⁇ m and 1000 ⁇ m.
- the capillary tips are designed with an outer diameter of 50 ⁇ m to 300 ⁇ m at the end that receives the smallest amounts of liquid.
- the control of the one or more capillary tubes can be carried out by a computer-aided plotter, which produces a movement of the capillary tube or tubes in the X or Y direction as well as an immersion movement of the capillary tube together with the liquid supply accommodated therein in the Z direction by the smallest amounts of liquid to be applied to the surfaces of supports or support materials.
- the miniature valves that are provided in the line system to the capillary tube can be designed as pinch valves. These can in particular be provided to support the flexible hose line by a fixed stop, in contrast to which a flexible stop is provided, with which the cross section of the flexible hose line can be closed. The original cross-section of the flexible supply line is restored automatically due to the elasticity of the hose material.
- the single figure shows a device for carrying out the proposed method according to the invention, in which the capillary tube together with the capillary tube tip can be moved in three directions.
- a capillary tube 2 - preferably consisting of glass - emerges, which serves to hold a biopolymer solution to be pipetted. This is immersed in a sample quantity container 3, also referred to as a microtiter plate pot.
- the opening of the first miniature valve 5 - in the form of a pinch valve, for example - to the atmosphere 6 brings about a pressure equalization with the atmosphere 6, so that a sample quantity 13 rises into the interior of the capillary tube 2 due to the capillary action by the capillary tip 1.
- the capillary tube 2 is made of glass, the outer diameter of the capillary tip is in the diameter range between 10 ⁇ m and 1000 ⁇ m, in particularly preferred embodiments of the capillary tube proposed according to the invention between 50 ⁇ m and 300 ⁇ m.
- the capillary tip 1 of the capillary tube 2 is immersed in the initial solution contained in the container 3.
- the reference solutions can be located, for example, in pots 3 of a microtiter plate, which can hold 96 or 384 or even 1536 individual samples.
- the valve 1 which controls the supply of a gas flow into the capillary tube 2, initially remains closed.
- the valve 5, which is received on the T-piece 11 with the flexible feed line 19 to the capillary tube 2, is opened and thus represents a pressure compensation to the surrounding atmosphere 6.
- a liquid supply 13 moves out of the potty 3 of the microtiter plate, into which the capillary tip 1 has just been immersed, into the interior of the capillary tube 2.
- the capillary tip 1 is then pulled out of the stock solution, then positioned in the X and Y directions and moved over the surface 14 of a carrier 4, to which the individual liquid samples to be analyzed are then applied in a biopolymer pattern 15 while maintaining precisely defined distances 16 from one another.
- the capillary tip 1 is lowered in the direction 12 (Z direction) toward the surface 14 of the carrier 4, the position of the first valve 5 and the position of the second valve 7 are not changed.
- a control device 20 which causes the capillary tube 2 to move in the X direction, Y direction and Z direction; With the interposition of a commercially available plotter, the capillary tips 1 can be lifted off the surface 14 of the carrier material 4 again in a very simple and cost-effective manner, a small spot of biopolymer solution remaining on the surface 14 of the carrier material 4.
- a suitable control 20 of a plotter used, for example, allows the capillary tube 2 and the liquid supply 13 contained therein to be moved in the X and Y directions according to the control of the plotter, so that successively further carrier surfaces 14 of carrier material 4 are provided with biopolymer stains in the same way can be.
- the biopolymer stains are preferably applied in a regular pattern 15, the biopolymer patterns preferably being characterized in that the individual sample stains are at a uniform distance 16 from one another.
- the capillary 1 must be cleaned thoroughly to avoid sample carry-over.
- the capillary tip 1 is first moved over a waste container 9; then the first valve 5, one Representing the connection to the atmosphere 6, closed and through the second miniature valve 7 a gas stream, preferably filtered air or nitrogen, let into the interior of the capillary tube 2 via the flexible feed line 19.
- the capillary tip 1 is now moved over a washing vessel 10, whereby after closing the second miniature valve 7, i.e. the gas valve and opening the first miniature valve 5, i.e. of the outside air valve, the capillary tip 1 is lowered into the washing liquid. Due to the onset of capillary force, the washing liquid now flows into the interior of the capillary tube 2. The capillary tip 1 of the capillary tube 2 is then moved again over the waste container 9 and the washing liquid is expelled to the atmosphere 6 by opening the second miniature valve 7 and closing the first miniature valve 5. Alternatively, this can also be done while in the immersed state in the washing liquid if it is ensured that the washing liquid in the washing vessel 10 is continuously renewed, for example by continuous pumping.
- a pump circuit 17 for the washing fluid can be assigned to the washing vessel 10, in which, on the one hand, new, unused washing fluid can be fed to the washing vessel 10, and on the other hand, already used washing fluid or deposited particles on the bottom of the washing vessel are continuously removed.
- the absorption and ejection of washing fluid from the inside of the capillary tube 2 can be carried out as often as desired by appropriately actuating the two miniature valves 5 and 1, which are preferably designed as pinch valves, until the inside of the capillary tube 2 and its outside are sufficiently cleaned and then a continuation of the application of biopolymer arrays to the top side 14 of the carrier substrates 4 to be loaded can take place.
- the structure of the apparatus shown in FIG. 1 will be described in more detail below with reference to a sample.
- On the cart of a standard plotter that can be driven in the X and Y directions for example ROLAND DXY 1150A
- a glass micropipette 2 for example a borosilicate glass capillary from Hilgenberg, outer diameter 1.0 mm, inner diameter 0.8 mm, a tip 1 with an outer diameter of approximately 200 ⁇ m was drawn out in a gas flame.
- the outer diameter of the glass pipette 2 (1 mm) fits commonly, but with a sufficiently small amount of play into the stainless steel cannula of a 1.5 x 100 syringe.
- This cannula can be easily moved as a guide element on the spring holder of an X or Y direction attach commercially available plotters.
- the glass micropipette 2 is easily movable in the vertical direction in this guide cannula and is not pressed down by the flexible tube 19. Alternatively, this force can be supported by a small spring.
- the filling element which holds the capillary tube 2
- the connection to the capillary tube 2 is established via the T-connector 11 provided in the supply line from the valves 5, 7 to the flexible hose 19.
- Washing fluid is wetted, which can be expelled again from the interior of the glass capillary via the gas flow to be applied, controllable through the second mechanical valve 1.
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
- Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)
- Apparatus Associated With Microorganisms And Enzymes (AREA)
- Micro-Organisms Or Cultivation Processes Thereof (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE10017105A DE10017105A1 (de) | 2000-04-06 | 2000-04-06 | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstellung von Biopolymer-Feldern |
| DE10017105 | 2000-04-06 | ||
| PCT/EP2001/003999 WO2001076732A1 (de) | 2000-04-06 | 2001-04-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biopolymer-feldern |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1303349A1 true EP1303349A1 (de) | 2003-04-23 |
Family
ID=7637776
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP01940302A Ceased EP1303349A1 (de) | 2000-04-06 | 2001-04-06 | Verfahren und vorrichtung zur herstellung von biopolymer-feldern |
Country Status (13)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US20030143316A1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1303349A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2003530548A (de) |
| KR (1) | KR20020097216A (de) |
| CN (1) | CN1301796C (de) |
| AU (1) | AU2001273927A1 (de) |
| CA (1) | CA2405160A1 (de) |
| CZ (1) | CZ20023316A3 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE10017105A1 (de) |
| IL (2) | IL152050A0 (de) |
| NO (1) | NO20024711L (de) |
| RU (1) | RU2290259C2 (de) |
| WO (1) | WO2001076732A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (13)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7146345B2 (en) * | 2000-08-24 | 2006-12-05 | Weik Iii Martin Herman | Parking barrier with accident event logging and self-diagnostic control system |
| DE10135963B4 (de) | 2001-07-24 | 2005-09-29 | Fraunhofer-Gesellschaft zur Förderung der angewandten Forschung e.V. | Vorrichtung zum Pipettieren einer Flüssigkeit |
| WO2003013718A1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2003-02-20 | Oxford Glycosciences (Uk) Ltd | Liquid delivery apparatus and method |
| US20050019223A1 (en) * | 2001-08-10 | 2005-01-27 | Platt Albert Edward | Liquid delivery apparatus and method |
| DE10246446B4 (de) * | 2002-10-04 | 2006-05-24 | Bruker Optik Gmbh | Verfahren zum Aufbringen eines Probenfilms auf einen Probenträger |
| DE102004050466A1 (de) * | 2004-10-16 | 2006-04-20 | Olympus Diagnostica Lab Automation Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Pipettieren |
| US9222819B2 (en) | 2009-02-20 | 2015-12-29 | University Of Southern California | Tracking and controlling fluid delivery from chamber |
| US20110303016A1 (en) * | 2009-02-24 | 2011-12-15 | University Of Southern California | Flexible polymer-based encapsulated-fluid devices |
| WO2016203051A1 (en) | 2015-06-19 | 2016-12-22 | Imec Vzw | Device for surface functionalization and detection |
| CN105170204B (zh) * | 2015-08-25 | 2017-01-18 | 辽宁中医药大学 | 一种液体无间断切换结构及具有该结构的微流控芯片 |
| WO2020157548A1 (en) * | 2019-02-01 | 2020-08-06 | Xtpl S.A. | Method of printing fluid |
| KR102661524B1 (ko) * | 2019-02-01 | 2024-04-26 | 엑스티피엘 에스.에이. | 유체 프린팅 장치 |
| CN121427654B (zh) * | 2026-01-04 | 2026-04-24 | 湖北景源生物科技股份有限公司 | 一种可实时监控的双向匀浆酒精发酵装置及其控制方法 |
Family Cites Families (11)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS5920376A (ja) * | 1982-07-27 | 1984-02-02 | Osaka Gas Co Ltd | 管のシ−ル方法 |
| RU2004326C1 (ru) * | 1991-12-04 | 1993-12-15 | Фирма "Ирбис" | Пипетка |
| JPH07103986A (ja) * | 1993-09-30 | 1995-04-21 | Kayagaki Irika Kogyo Kk | 検査用ノズルの洗浄方法と検査用稀釈・分注装置 |
| US5807522A (en) * | 1994-06-17 | 1998-09-15 | The Board Of Trustees Of The Leland Stanford Junior University | Methods for fabricating microarrays of biological samples |
| US5958342A (en) * | 1996-05-17 | 1999-09-28 | Incyte Pharmaceuticals, Inc. | Jet droplet device |
| ATE259068T1 (de) * | 1996-05-31 | 2004-02-15 | Packard Instrument Co Inc | Vorrichtung zur handhabung von mikroflüssigkeitsmengen |
| CN1093782C (zh) * | 1996-07-26 | 2002-11-06 | 拜奥-多特公司 | 将液体分配到一种基材上的方法和装置 |
| DE69735112T2 (de) * | 1996-11-06 | 2006-09-07 | Sequenom, Inc., San Diego | Verfahren zur Analyse und Vorrichtung |
| US6228659B1 (en) * | 1997-10-31 | 2001-05-08 | PE Corporation (“NY”) | Method and apparatus for making arrays |
| JPH11337557A (ja) * | 1998-05-25 | 1999-12-10 | Nippon Laser Denshi Kk | 微量分注装置 |
| EP1129008A4 (de) * | 1998-07-07 | 2001-12-05 | Cartesian Technology Inc | Spitzengestaltung und direktzugriffsmatrix für mikro-flüssigkeitstransfer |
-
2000
- 2000-04-06 DE DE10017105A patent/DE10017105A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
2001
- 2001-04-06 CA CA002405160A patent/CA2405160A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-06 CN CNB018077943A patent/CN1301796C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-04-06 KR KR1020027013382A patent/KR20020097216A/ko not_active Ceased
- 2001-04-06 US US10/240,680 patent/US20030143316A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-06 RU RU2002129601/12A patent/RU2290259C2/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-04-06 AU AU2001273927A patent/AU2001273927A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2001-04-06 WO PCT/EP2001/003999 patent/WO2001076732A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-04-06 JP JP2001574241A patent/JP2003530548A/ja active Pending
- 2001-04-06 EP EP01940302A patent/EP1303349A1/de not_active Ceased
- 2001-04-06 IL IL15205001A patent/IL152050A0/xx active IP Right Grant
- 2001-04-06 CZ CZ20023316A patent/CZ20023316A3/cs unknown
-
2002
- 2002-10-01 IL IL152050A patent/IL152050A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2002-10-01 NO NO20024711A patent/NO20024711L/no not_active Application Discontinuation
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| See references of WO0176732A1 * |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CA2405160A1 (en) | 2001-10-18 |
| IL152050A (en) | 2006-09-05 |
| NO20024711D0 (no) | 2002-10-01 |
| US20030143316A1 (en) | 2003-07-31 |
| CZ20023316A3 (cs) | 2003-04-16 |
| DE10017105A1 (de) | 2001-10-11 |
| KR20020097216A (ko) | 2002-12-31 |
| JP2003530548A (ja) | 2003-10-14 |
| CN1301796C (zh) | 2007-02-28 |
| RU2002129601A (ru) | 2004-03-27 |
| RU2290259C2 (ru) | 2006-12-27 |
| IL152050A0 (en) | 2003-05-29 |
| NO20024711L (no) | 2002-11-21 |
| AU2001273927A1 (en) | 2001-10-23 |
| WO2001076732A1 (de) | 2001-10-18 |
| CN1422175A (zh) | 2003-06-04 |
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