EP1301668B1 - Element constitutif - Google Patents

Element constitutif Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1301668B1
EP1301668B1 EP01957932A EP01957932A EP1301668B1 EP 1301668 B1 EP1301668 B1 EP 1301668B1 EP 01957932 A EP01957932 A EP 01957932A EP 01957932 A EP01957932 A EP 01957932A EP 1301668 B1 EP1301668 B1 EP 1301668B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
shell
pluggable
pluggable member
building element
shells
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01957932A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1301668A1 (fr
Inventor
Peter Nowack
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10040694A external-priority patent/DE10040694B4/de
Application filed by Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG filed Critical Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Publication of EP1301668A1 publication Critical patent/EP1301668A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1301668B1 publication Critical patent/EP1301668B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
    • E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
    • E04C2/02—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials
    • E04C2/26—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups
    • E04C2/284—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating
    • E04C2/292—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels characterised by specified materials composed of materials covered by two or more of groups E04C2/04, E04C2/08, E04C2/10 or of materials covered by one of these groups with a material not specified in one of the groups at least one of the materials being insulating composed of insulating material and sheet metal

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a component consisting of two spaced Bowls and an arranged between the shells insulating layer of a mineral fiber element with a grain of fiber substantially at right angles to its large surfaces, with the shells at their ends fasteners having the connection of two adjacent arranged Components serve and at a first end in cross section in essential U-shaped plug-in element and a second, the first end opposite end a complementary to the plug element have formed plug receptacle, and wherein the device the further features of the preamble of claim 11.
  • Such components are known from the prior art, for example EP-A-0 683 036. They are also usually used as sandwich elements and in the field of building facades, especially in industrial buildings used for heat and / or sound insulation.
  • Usually such components consist of two mutually parallel, in Distance from each other arranged metal shells, between which a layer made of insulating material, especially Mineralfaserdämmstoffen is arranged.
  • the Both shells can be connected to each other via webs.
  • the shells on their narrow or long sides with fasteners form, which allow nesting of adjacent components.
  • the Components arranged different fasteners, the corresponding are formed to each other, so that the components when applicable Oriented into each other and interconnected can.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a device with which in a simple manner and / or sound-insulated parts of the building heat produced are, the connection between adjacent components and without possible simple heat, fire and / or sound bridges is formed.
  • the connector receptacle in cross-section is substantially U-shaped and the plug of a shell with the connector receptacle of the adjacent shell is frictionally connected, wherein the two shells of the device at opposite ends have a plug receptacle and a plug element each Plug element has two parallel to the surface of the shell extending legs which are interconnected via a web portion-shaped web and that between the plug element and the plug receptacle, a damping and / or sealing element is arranged, which consists of a strip of mineral fiber insulation.
  • Such a trained component is in a particularly simple manner too obstruct because it is independent of its orientation with neighboring components is connectable.
  • the arrangement of a male element and a connector receptacle in the region of each edge of the component sure that a simple and firm connection between neighboring Components is achievable.
  • a damping and / or Seal element is arranged between the plug element and the plug receptacle. With this sealing element, the joint can between adjacent shells and thus between adjacent components be closed in a simple manner such that an optimal seal is achieved against heat, fire and sound bridges.
  • the damping and / or sealing element consists of a Strip mineral fiber insulation, according to another feature of the invention is attached in the connector receptacle.
  • a Strip mineral fiber insulation for example, such a MineralfaserdämmstoffstMail glued or clamped in the plug receptacle be.
  • a mineral fiber insulation strip in the area of the two Arranging legs of the connecting element connecting web.
  • the plug-in element and the plug receptacle are in the direction of aligned between the shells arranged insulating layer, so that the device has a substantially planar surface, which is a flush Facility of the components on a facade allow.
  • the connecting elements are thus not upper the general surface of the device stand out and lie between the two shells, so they too are protected from damage.
  • each plug element is formed integrally with the shell and two parallel to the surface of the shell extending leg, the over a bow portion-shaped web interconnected are. It is also advantageous that each plug receptacle integral with the Shell is formed and two parallel to the surface of the shell extending Leg has, which are interconnected via a web.
  • the bowls can therefore be including plug-in element and plug receptacle in one Produce pressing from, for example, a metal sheet. hereby processing inaccuracies are due to any necessary Mounting the plug receptacle or the plug element on the shell avoided.
  • the plug receptacle is at a right angle to the shell and the first leg extending web connected to the shell, wherein the plug-in element also connected via a bridge to the shell is, which web in the assembled state with each other to be connected shells is aligned substantially parallel to the first web, so that between adjacent shells a possible close connection adjacent Components is achievable.
  • the connection of adjacent shells is preferably carried out frictionally characterized in that the male element of each shell slightly wider than the connector receptacle is formed so that the outer surfaces the plug-in element frictionally engaged on the inner surfaces of the plug receptacle rest. It has proved to be advantageous connector receptacle and plug-in element as long as possible to the largest possible To achieve friction.
  • the plug receptacle and / or the plug element extend over the entire width of the shell.
  • the plug receptacle form over the entire width of the shell and the plug element subdivided into individual sections, at least at the ends the shell should be arranged in each case a part of the plug-in element.
  • the plug receptacle in the area of its free leg into the Recording has einragende bevelling, behind the plug-in element is positively holdable.
  • the plug-in element the fold over past an angle in the connector receptacle and then pivoted in the retracted position such that adjacent components form a flat surface and a leg of the Plug element locked behind the fold of the connector receptacle. hereby is complementary to the frictional connection of adjacent shells also achieved a positive connection.
  • the insulating layer consists of a mineral fiber element, which has a fiber profile having substantially perpendicular to its large surfaces.
  • Such mineral fiber elements which are plate-shaped or mat-shaped can offer a high compressive strength in the direction of the surface normals of the Mineral fiber element, making it suitable for use in such devices especially suitable.
  • FIG. 1 a first embodiment of a transition between two adjacent Components 1 shown.
  • Each component 1 consists of a first shell 2 and a second shell 3, which are formed of sheet metal and arranged at a distance from each other and parallel to each other are.
  • an insulating plate 4 is arranged, the fills the entire cavity between adjacent shells 2 and 3 and consists of a mineral fiber plate, which is a Fasenerrerlauf substantially at right angles to their large surfaces, which are at the inner walls the shells 2 and 3 rest.
  • Each shell 2 has at its the adjacent component 1 facing Edge 5, a connecting element, which is designed as a connector receptacle 6 is.
  • Each connector receptacle consists of a first free leg 7 and a second leg 8, which are connected to each other via a web 9.
  • the two legs 7 and 8 are aligned parallel to the surface of the shell 2, wherein the leg 8 is connected via a web 10 with the shell 2 is, which web is parallel to the web 9.
  • Both webs 9 and 10 are parallel to the surface normal of the shell 2 and thus at right angles to the legs 7 and 8 aligned.
  • the connector receptacle 6 lies overall in the inner area between adjacent ones Trays 2 and 3 of a component 1.
  • the plug element 11 consists of a free one Leg 12 and another leg 13.
  • the legs 12 and 13 are via a cross-sectionally semicircular web 14 with each other connected, wherein the distance between the mutually parallel legs 12 and 13 is less than the distance between the legs 7 and 8 of the Plug receptacle 6, in which the plug-in element 11 can be inserted.
  • the leg 13 is connected via a further web 15 with the shell 2, wherein the web 15 in interconnected components 1 parallel to Ridge 10 and thus perpendicular to the surface of the shell 2 extends. Between the Web 15 and the web 10 of adjacent components 1, a joint 16 is formed.
  • the plug-in element 11 is frictionally inserted into the plug receptacle 6, that is, the outer surfaces of the legs 12 and 13 lie on the inner surfaces of the Legs 7 and 8, wherein the free legs 7 and 12 each formed shorter are, as the oppositely disposed legs 13 and 8.
  • the joint 16 extends through the entire connecting element, consisting from plug receptacle 6 and plug-in element 11.
  • a damping and sealing element 17 in the form of a mineral fiber strip arranged.
  • the damping and sealing element 17 seals the Fugue 16 between adjacent components 1 from such that here no Heat, fire or sound bridge is created.
  • the embodiment according to Figure 2 in addition to the free end of the free leg 7 a fold 18 on.
  • This fold 18 serves as a support for the free leg 12 of the plug-in element 11, so that the plug-in element 11 not only frictionally in the plug-in receptacle 6, but also positively by the system of the free leg 12 is supported on the fold 18.
  • Plug receptacle 6 and plug element 11 extend over the entire Length of the shells 2 and 3 and are due to their material properties Metal bending elastically formed.
  • FIG. 3 the assembly of two adjacent components a facade 19 shown.
  • the right-hand component 1 becomes attached at an angle to the left component 1, so that the free Leg 12 of the plug element 11 on the right component 1 behind the fold 18 can be pushed.
  • the right component 1 in the direction of the Facade 19 pivots, causing the connector receptacle 6 of the right Component 1 slides over the plug-in element 11 of the left-hand component 1, until the free leg 12 of the plug element 11 of the left component behind the fold 18 of the connector receptacle 6 of the right component 1 snaps and the person performing the installation signals that the adjacent components 1 now in a proper position are frictionally and positively arranged.
  • the right component 1 are connected in a conventional manner with the facade 19.
  • the mounted position of the two adjacent components 1 results FIG. 4.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)

Claims (21)

  1. Set de construction avec au moins deux éléments de construction, chaque élément de construction étant constitué par deux coques placées espacées (2, 3) et une couche isolante (4) en un élément en fibres minérales qui est placée entre les coques (2, 3), les coques (2, 3) présentant à leurs extrémités des éléments de jonction qui servent à la jonction de deux éléments de construction (1) placés voisins et qui présentent, à une première extrémité, un élément à emboíter (11) configuré avec une section substantiellement en forme d'U et à une deuxième extrémité opposée à la première extrémité un logement d'emboítement (6) configuré complémentaire avec l'élément à emboíter, les deux coques (2, 3) de l'élément de construction (1) présentant, aux extrémités opposées, un logement d'emboítement (6) et un élément à emboíter (11), chaque élément à emboíter (11) présentant deux montants (12, 13) parallèles à la surface de la coque (2, 3) qui sont reliés l'un à l'autre par une entretoise (14) configurée en forme de section d'arc,
    caractérisé en ce que le logement d'emboítement (6) est configuré avec une section substantiellement en forme d'U et l'élément à emboíter (11) d'une coque (2, 3) peut être relié par adhérence avec le logement d'emboítement (6) de la coque voisine (2, 3) et
    qu'un élément d'amortissement et /ou d'étanchéité (17) qui est constitué par une bande de matériau isolant en fibres minérales est placé entre l'élément à emboíter (11) et le logement d'emboítement (6).
  2. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément à emboíter (11) et le logement d'emboítement (6) sont orientés en direction de la couche isolante (4) placée entre les coques (2, 3).
  3. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que chaque élément à emboíter (11) est configuré en une pièce avec la coque (2, 3).
  4. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que chaque logement d'emboítement (6) est configuré en une pièce avec la coque (2, 3) et présente deux montants 87, 8) parallèles à la surface de la coque (2, 3) qui sont reliés l'un à l'autre par une entretoise (9).
  5. Set de construction selon la revendication 4,
    caractérisé en ce que le logement d'emboítement (6) se rattache à la coque (2, 3) par une entretoise (10) qui s'étend à angle droit par rapport à la coque (2, 3) et au premier montant (8) et que l'élément à emboíter (11) se rattache également à la coque (2, 3) par une entretoise (15), laquelle entretoise (15) est orientée, lorsque les coques (2, 3) à relier l'une à l'autre sont à l'état monté, substantiellement parallèlement à l'entretoise (10).
  6. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que le logement d'emboítement (6) et/ou l'élément à emboíter (11) s'étendent sur toute la largeur de la coque (2, 3).
  7. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que le logement d'emboítement (6) présente, dans la zone de son montant libre (7), un pliage (18) qui pénètre dans le logement, pliage derrière lequel l'élément à emboíter (11) peut s'appuyer de manière crabotée.
  8. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que les coques (2, 3) sont en métal.
  9. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'amortissement et/ou d'étanchéité (17) est fixé dans le logement d'emboítement (6).
  10. Set de construction selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément en fibres minérales présente un sens des fibres substantiellement à angle droit avec ses grandes surfaces.
  11. Elément de construction constitué par deux coques placées espacées (2, 3) et une couche isolante (4) en un élément en fibres minérales qui est placée entre les coques (2, 3), les coques (2, 3) présentant à leurs extrémités des éléments de jonction qui servent à la jonction de deux éléments de construction (1) placés voisins et qui présentent, à une première extrémité, un élément à emboíter (11) configuré avec une section substantiellement en forme d'U et à une deuxième extrémité opposée à la première extrémité un logement d'emboítement (6) configuré complémentaire avec l'élément à emboíter (11), les deux coques (2, 3) de l'élément de construction (1) présentant, aux extrémités opposées, un logement d'emboítement (6) et un élément à emboíter (11), chaque élément à emboíter (11) présentant deux montants (12, 13) parallèles à la surface de la coque (2, 3) qui sont reliés l'un à l'autre par une entretoise (14) configurée en forme de section d'arc,
    caractérisé en ce que le logement d'emboítement (6) est configuré avec une section substantiellement en forme d'U et l'élément à emboíter (11) d'une coque (2, 3) peut être relié par adhérence avec le logement d'emboítement (6) de la coque voisine (2, 3) et
    qu'un élément d'amortissement et /ou d'étanchéité (17) qui est constitué par une bande de matériau isolant en fibres minérales est placé le logement d'emboítement (6) et/ou dans l'élément à emboíter (11).
  12. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément à emboíter (11) et le logement d'emboítement (6) sont orientés en direction de la couche isolante (4) placée entre les coques (2, 3).
  13. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que chaque élément à emboíter (11) est configuré en une pièce avec la coque (2, 3).
  14. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que chaque logement d'emboítement (6) est configuré en une pièce avec la coque (2, 3) et présente deux montants 87, 8) parallèles à la surface de la coque (2, 3) qui sont reliés l'un à l'autre par une entretoise (9).
  15. Elément de construction selon la revendication 14,
    que le logement d'emboítement (6) se rattache à la coque (2, 3) par une entretoise (10) qui s'étend à angle droit par rapport à la coque (2, 3) et au premier montant (8) et que l'élément à emboíter (11) se rattache également à la coque (2, 3) par une entretoise (15), laquelle entretoise (15) est orientée, lorsque les coques (2, 3) à relier l'une à l'autre sont à l'état monté, substantiellement parallèlement à l'entretoise (10).
  16. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que le logement d'emboítement (6) et/ou l'élément à emboíter (11) s'étendent sur toute la largeur de la coque (2, 3).
  17. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que le logement d'emboítement (6) présente, dans la zone de son montant libre (7), un pliage (18) qui pénètre dans le logement, pliage derrière lequel l'élément à emboíter (11) peut s'appuyer de manière crabotée.
  18. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que les coques (2, 3) sont en métal.
  19. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément en fibres minérales présente un sens des fibres substantiellement à angle droit avec ses grandes surfaces.
  20. Elément de construction selon la revendication 11,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'amortissement et/ou d'étanchéité (17) est collé ou coïncé dans le logement d'emboítement (6).
  21. Elément de construction selon la revendication 14,
    caractérisé en ce que l'élément d'amortissement et/ou d'étanchéité (17) est placé dans la zone de l'entretoise (9) qui relie les deux montants (7, 8) de l'élément à emboíter (11).
EP01957932A 2000-07-21 2001-07-07 Element constitutif Expired - Lifetime EP1301668B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10035571 2000-07-21
DE10035571 2000-07-21
DE10040694A DE10040694B4 (de) 2000-07-21 2000-08-19 Bauelement
DE10040694 2000-08-19
PCT/EP2001/007815 WO2002008537A1 (fr) 2000-07-21 2001-07-07 Element constitutif

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1301668A1 EP1301668A1 (fr) 2003-04-16
EP1301668B1 true EP1301668B1 (fr) 2005-10-12

Family

ID=26006471

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP01957932A Expired - Lifetime EP1301668B1 (fr) 2000-07-21 2001-07-07 Element constitutif

Country Status (4)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1301668B1 (fr)
AU (1) AU2001279721A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50107699D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO2002008537A1 (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010090607A3 (fr) * 2009-02-04 2013-08-01 Trimo D.D. Panneau sandwich modulaire et son procédé d'assemblage

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2960388A1 (fr) * 2014-06-23 2015-12-30 Rockwool International A/S Système de construction modulaire et procédé d'assemblage d'éléments de construction pour construire un système de construction de ce type

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828493A (en) * 1973-02-14 1974-08-13 Robertson Co H H Explosion pressures release fastener
DE3819141A1 (de) * 1988-06-04 1989-12-07 Hoesch Stahl Ag Nut-federverbindung von wand- oder dachelementen
ITVE940023A1 (it) * 1994-05-18 1995-11-18 Metecno Spa Pannello in lana minerale e procedimento per la sua realizzazione.

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2010090607A3 (fr) * 2009-02-04 2013-08-01 Trimo D.D. Panneau sandwich modulaire et son procédé d'assemblage

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU2001279721A1 (en) 2002-02-05
WO2002008537A1 (fr) 2002-01-31
DE50107699D1 (de) 2005-11-17
EP1301668A1 (fr) 2003-04-16

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