Classifications

• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D47/00—Closures with filling and discharging, or with discharging, devices
  • B65D47/04—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps
  • B65D47/06—Closures with discharging devices other than pumps with pouring spouts or tubes; with discharge nozzles or passages
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D23/00—Details of bottles or jars not otherwise provided for
  • B65D23/04—Means for mixing or for promoting flow of contents
• • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
  • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
  • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
  • B65D2205/00—Venting means

Definitions

• the invention relates to a spout for liquid containers with an annular upper part which can be inserted into the pouring opening or into the pouring spout of a liquid container.
• Bottles, canisters, Fassetts®, barrels and similar containers are suitable as containers for the temporary storage of liquids.
• the continuous ventilation is frequently disturbed, which causes the liquid to spill out in an uncontrolled manner.
• a container with a ventilation channel for the transport of liquids is known in the prior art, in which a ventilation tube is designed as an integrated component of the canister.
• a disadvantage of this canister is that it can only be produced with complex tools and is subject to great distortion due to greatly differing shrinkage stresses.
• Further embodiments of known pourers are described in the publications JP 63-229 670, EP 0 047757 and in A5-PS 313092. These have the disadvantage that they protrude perpendicularly into the opening of the liquid container and are then strongly bent to one side. As a result, the liquid container must first have a certain tilt angle before these systems can be effective.
• the disadvantage is that, especially in the case of a larger diameter of the opening of the liquid container, an additional lateral ventilation tube is required in order to achieve the desired effect.
• the present invention is therefore based on the object of specifying a pourer for liquid containers, which largely independently of the tilting position of the container enables constant ventilation of the container interior and thus a uniform pouring out of the liquid and which can also be inserted mechanically into the container opening in a very simple manner ,
• the spout according to the invention is generally inserted vertically into the pouring opening of the container and has on the side opposite the pouring opening a closed rear wall with two (at least one) opening for metered inflowing air.
• a dividing wall which extends approximately parallel to the rear wall and to the lower edge of the pouring spout and which forms a bottom at its lower end together with the rear wall, in which there is at least one opening, but preferably two or more openings for metered inflowing air, forms together with the back wall and the bottom a so-called "air collecting tray".
• the spout is designed in such a way that the occurrence of liquid flows at the ventilation openings through the attached partition wall is avoided, so that in particular a suction effect is closed at these points.
• the vents attached to the spout are attached so that the air is sucked in depending on the tilt angle through at least one opening, while liquid can still flow through the unused openings, which then flows to the top of the attached partition with the main - pouring jet united.
• the air can only enter the interior to be ventilated in a metered manner, thereby preventing the liquid from spilling out.
• the shape (e.g. bore, slot or slot) and size (diameter and length) of the various ventilation openings in the spout can be freely specified and selected depending on the mouth opening diameter of the container and the associated maximum pouring quantity of the liquid per unit of time.
• the invention is explained and described in more detail with reference to exemplary embodiments schematically illustrated in the drawings. Show it :
• FIG. 1 shows a vertical section through a spout according to the invention, which is inserted into a canister;
• FIG. 2 shows a top view of the spout according to FIG. 1,
• FIG. 3 a shows another embodiment of the spout according to the invention with slotted rear wall in a longitudinal sectional view
• FIG. 3 a shows another embodiment of the spout according to the invention with slotted rear wall in a longitudinal sectional view
• FIG. 3 b shows the embodiment according to FIG. 3 a in side view
• FIG. 3 c shows the embodiment according to FIG 3 a in plan view
• FIG. 4 a a further embodiment of the spout according to the invention with several air chambers in a longitudinal sectional view
• FIG. 4 b the embodiment in accordance with FIG. 3 a in side view
• FIG. 4 c the embodiment in accordance with FIG. 3 a in plan view
• a spout 10 is inserted into the pouring spout 14 of a canister 12.
• the spout 10 is made as a plastic injection molded part from HD-PE and has an annular upper part 16, which is followed by a downwardly directed pipe segment piece 18.
• the pipe segment piece 18 could, however, also be designed as a fully encircling pipe piece.
• the total length of the spout 10 (upper part 16 and pipe segment piece 18) is slightly longer or larger than the outer diameter of the upper part 16, so that there is a length / diameter ratio of about 1 or slightly larger than 1.
• a curved partition 20 Arranged on the inside of the tube segment piece 18 is a curved partition 20 running approximately parallel thereto, which is attached laterally to the tube segment piece 18.
• the spout 10 is equipped with an anti-rotation device 32.
• an outer longitudinal slot (indentation) and an appropriately designed projection are incorporated into the upper part 16 of the spout 10 and a correspondingly formed projection, which make twisting impossible.
• the spout 10 is also provided with an indentation lock 34. This is arranged on the upper outer edge of the upper part 16 and is designed as a narrow, radially outwardly projecting flange edge.
• the rear wall of the pipe segment piece 18 together with the partition 20 which extends approximately to the lower edge of the pouring spout 14 of the container ensures that the air to be sucked in in the first pouring stage, i.e. H. the gating stage with a slight tilting position of the container can enter the container in a metered manner via the upper ventilation opening 24 in the pipe segment 18, so that when the canister is full, very slow pouring is possible with high accuracy of the pouring jet.
• the third pouring stage comes into effect.
• the air to be sucked in now also enters the canister through the bottom two or four ventilation openings 28.
• the ventilation openings are dimensioned in such a way that a transition from one to the other pouring stage is not or hardly noticeable for those who pour out the canister.
• FIG. 3 a, FIG. 3 b and FIG. 3 c has, instead of the two ventilation bores arranged one above the other in the pipe segment piece 18, a vertically running narrow ventilation slot 36 which extends upwards beyond the upper edge 38 of the partition 20 almost to the conical one Gradation 30 and down to the crescent bottom wall 22 extends.
• the effect of this embodiment corresponds to the manner shown in Figures 1 and 2.
• FIG. 4 a A further advantageous embodiment, in particular for containers with a large diameter of the pouring spout (larger than 45 mm) is shown in FIG. 4 a, FIG. 4 b and FIG. 4 c.
• the crescent-shaped "air collecting tray” is divided into three chambers 44, 46 and 48 by two perpendicular partition walls 40 and 42.
• the upper edge of the pouring partition extends up to the lower edge of the pouring spout of the container; the spout is equipped with an anti-twist device; the spout is equipped with an indentation lock; the indentation lock prevents the spout from going too deep into the container
• the spout has an outer diameter of 48 mm on the annular upper part and a total height (or length) of 52 mm.
• the inner partition protrudes "only" by about 6 mm into the pouring cross-section and has a height (or length) of 27 mm.
• the upper ventilation hole has a diameter of approx. 5 mm and the lower ventilation hole has a diameter of approx. 9 mm.
• the ventilation holes for the third stage in the bottom wall have a diameter of approx. 3 to 4 mm.
• the plastic material of the spout is made of HD-PE.
• the partition protrudes very little inwards. In this way, a comparatively large free pouring cross-section remains, which makes it possible for canisters with a pouring spout already inserted to be filled in automatic filling systems if the filling nozzle of the filling system has a somewhat reduced diameter at the tip.

Landscapes

• Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
• Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
• Closures For Containers (AREA)
• Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
• Massaging Devices (AREA)
• Mechanical Coupling Of Light Guides (AREA)
• External Artificial Organs (AREA)
• Cartons (AREA)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Publications (2)

Family

ID=26005309

Family Applications (1)

Country Status (12)

Families Citing this family (21)

Family Cites Families (23)

• 2000
  • 2000-10-17 DE DE10051336A patent/DE10051336C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
• 2001
  • 2001-04-12 AU AU2001262199A patent/AU2001262199A1/en not_active Abandoned
  • 2001-04-12 DE DE50101610T patent/DE50101610D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2001-04-12 EP EP01936235A patent/EP1272397B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2001-04-12 AT AT01936235T patent/ATE260822T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
  • 2001-04-12 IL IL15204201A patent/IL152042A0/xx unknown
  • 2001-04-12 WO PCT/EP2001/004256 patent/WO2001079067A1/fr active IP Right Grant
  • 2001-04-12 TR TR2004/01280T patent/TR200401280T4/xx unknown
  • 2001-04-12 DE DE20112279U patent/DE20112279U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2001-04-12 ES ES01936235T patent/ES2217152T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
  • 2001-04-12 MX MXPA02009930A patent/MXPA02009930A/es active IP Right Grant
  • 2001-04-12 BR BR0110073-4A patent/BR0110073A/pt active Search and Examination
  • 2001-04-12 JP JP2001576341A patent/JP2004509810A/ja active Pending
• 2002
  • 2002-10-07 US US10/265,828 patent/US6845885B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related

Non-Patent Citations (1)

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