EP1266843B1 - Unité de transport pour panneaux d'isolation - Google Patents

Unité de transport pour panneaux d'isolation Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1266843B1
EP1266843B1 EP02010524A EP02010524A EP1266843B1 EP 1266843 B1 EP1266843 B1 EP 1266843B1 EP 02010524 A EP02010524 A EP 02010524A EP 02010524 A EP02010524 A EP 02010524A EP 1266843 B1 EP1266843 B1 EP 1266843B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
insulation elements
film
packaging
transport unit
unit according
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP02010524A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1266843A1 (fr
Inventor
Gerd-Rüdiger Dr.-Ing. Klose
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Original Assignee
Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Priority claimed from DE10210412A external-priority patent/DE10210412B4/de
Application filed by Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG filed Critical Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH and Co OHG
Priority to DK05012398.3T priority Critical patent/DK1591368T3/da
Priority to EP05012398A priority patent/EP1591368B1/fr
Publication of EP1266843A1 publication Critical patent/EP1266843A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1266843B1 publication Critical patent/EP1266843B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
    • B65D19/38—Details or accessories
    • B65D19/44—Elements or devices for locating articles on platforms
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D71/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans or pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D71/0088—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D71/0092—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck provided with one or more rigid supports, at least one dimension of the supports corresponding to a dimension of the load, e.g. skids
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00012—Bundles surrounded by a film
    • B65D2571/00018—Bundles surrounded by a film under tension
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00061—Special configuration of the stack
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00067—Local maintaining elements, e.g. partial packaging, shrink packaging, shrink small bands
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
    • B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
    • B65D2571/00098—Devices for transporting the load also from above
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
    • B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
    • B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
    • B65D85/46—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for bricks, tiles or building blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a packaging and / or transport unit for plate-shaped Insulating elements, in particular insulation boards, preferably made of Mineral fibers, in particular of rock wool, consisting of several insulating elements and a preferably formed as a foil envelope, in the insulating elements are arranged such that they rest on one of their preferably in the longitudinal direction of the insulating material extending narrow sides get up.
  • plate-shaped Insulating elements in particular insulation boards, preferably made of Mineral fibers, in particular of rock wool, consisting of several insulating elements and a preferably formed as a foil envelope, in the insulating elements are arranged such that they rest on one of their preferably in the longitudinal direction of the insulating material extending narrow sides get up.
  • the invention relates to a transport container for packaging and / or transport units for plate-shaped insulating elements, in particular insulation boards, preferably of mineral fibers, in particular of rock wool, each of at least one, preferably two superimposed arranged layers of insulating elements and one preferably as a film Made up of wrapping, in which the insulating elements in each layer are arranged so that they on one of them, preferably in the longitudinal direction stand up the insulating elements running narrow sides.
  • the invention relates to a method for producing a packaging and / or Transport unit for plate-shaped insulating elements.
  • Insulating materials are widely used in buildings and facilities. The sales of mineral wool insulation materials alone reaches in Germany every year the order of about 15 to 20 million cubic meters. insulation materials are lightweight, voluminous and despite high utility inexpensive goods. Because of the limit large space requirements with relatively little added value Trading company the provision of insulation materials to a minimum. The manufacturers of insulating materials therefore have a favorable logistics for the Direct delivery of insulation materials developed on construction sites, when needed produced and in the name and for the account of the trading company the insulation materials on time to the hands of a manufacturing company be delivered directly to the construction site.
  • the insulation materials are in Packing and / or transport units provided, which are Packages or packages of several packages with insulation elements, for example Insulating boards or Dämmfilz rollers is therefore no longer individually stacked in the hold of a transport vehicle. Though can be a large extent with the individual arrangement of the insulating elements achieve optimum utilization of the loading volume, but this advantage is Economical due to the labor-intensive loading and unloading of the transport vehicle up distortion.
  • the summarization of the insulation elements to palletized Packaging and / or transport units allows a fast and economical loading and unloading of transport vehicles.
  • Roof insulation panels made of mineral fibers have densities of about 100 to 200 kg / m 3 .
  • roof insulation panels which in a surface zone with about 180 to 220 kg / m 3 have a significantly higher density than underlying arranged areas of the roof insulation panels.
  • the highly compressed surface zone is intended to increase the rigidity of the roof insulation panels when walking.
  • These roof insulation panels usually have thicknesses of about 30 - about 160 kg / m 3 .
  • the roof insulation panels are packed together by shrink-film wraps into packages of about 20 kg in weight and thicknesses of about 20 to 40 cm. Such packages are mostly shipped individually or stacked on wooden pallets.
  • a Plate stack forms the basis for a packaging and / or transport unit.
  • a well-proven in practice packaging and / or Transport unit is described in DE 92 183 20 U1.
  • the plate stack rests here on at least two support bodies, preferably from the same Material such as the roof insulation panels, the plate stack and the roof insulation panels is wrapped with a plastic film.
  • the support body allow driving under the packing and transport unit with pallet truck or a fork-type lifting device of forklift trucks.
  • the envelope consists of stretch films, preferably made of polyethylene.
  • the Film is in particular in the area of the support body several times around the plate stack wrapped for greater transport safety.
  • stretch film have a good cohesion between the individual film layers.
  • the roof insulation panels by virtue of the dimensions of the roof insulation panels, the relatively high weight of individual roof insulation panels and the resulting friction forces the plate stack already has a high internal rigidity and behaves essentially like a homogeneous block of mineral fibers.
  • Cheap also has the effect that the roof insulation panels on a production line be separated transversely from the initially endless fiber web. The roof insulation panels thus have in the longitudinal direction, that is transverse to the original Manufacturing direction is located, a much higher internal stiffness and Flexural strength on, as in the direction of the plate width.
  • a packaging and / or transport unit of such roof insulation panels thus indicates at an average height of the disk stack of 1.2 m Total weight of about 500 kg and is without corresponding transport equipment, such as cranes, forklifts or the like not manageable.
  • the support body dimensioned so that neither the insulating elements still the support body overloaded and thus damaged.
  • the normally about 400 mm wide support body are over the entire width of the Plate stack arranged.
  • the packaging and / or transport units are used in the factory for the transport or storage at the manufacturer or on the site compiled.
  • Transportation to the construction site or to a warehouse of a manufacturing Company or a trading company is usually with Trucks. Because of the greater flexibility are predominantly trucks used with overplated flatbeds or überplante interchangeable beds.
  • the packing and / or transport units are made using lift trucks From both sides on the bed of the truck or a Trailer, with no more than two packaging and / or transport units are arranged one above the other.
  • the numerous Side brackets of the over-planning opened and half of the tarp with Help of boards or the like folded upwards and on the scaffold be filed.
  • the packaging and / or transport units are to be avoided immediately distributed on a supporting roof shell.
  • the fork is driven centrally under the plate stack, although that at the often uneven terrain in the construction site area is not always possible, so that the envelope together with the support body possible damage by the forks of the lift truck is exposed. These damage affect the intended subsequent use of the support body as being processed Insulation material. Furthermore, in the careless driving under or parked side by side on the bed of the truck Packaging and / or transport units and subsequent lifting the packaging and / or transport unit, the adjacent packing and / or transport unit to be damaged.
  • the fork When handling the packaging and / or transport unit with a Forklift, the fork should be placed in the middle of the plate stack. As a result, arranged in the plate stack insulation elements are considerably stressed on bending, the upper zones of the insulating elements be claimed on train. In a frontal lifting to Transport of the plate stack on the roof surface shifts the tension zone but down. These heavy loads in alternating directions, as well as occurring during transport of the packaging and / or transport unit dynamic forces are in the design of the enclosure or the Arrangement of the insulating elements to be considered.
  • From DE 40 26 807 A1 is a packaging unit made of mineral wool plates known with a wrapper that consists of a shrinkable plastic film and whose ends are connected by a weld, wherein flanged at the weld an outwardly facing carrying tab is. Visible this is again a small container for handling, for example, on a scaffold or a simple Sales and transport in hardware stores and other specialty stores so-called do-it-yourself craftsmen.
  • a generic packaging and / or transport unit is from the DE 298 08 864 U1 known and has a plurality of insulating elements, which on a get up their narrow sides, being on opposite narrow sides parallel and spaced apart stiffening elements, for example made of flat wood or chipboard strips are arranged.
  • the insulating elements are together with the stiffening elements with surrounded by two foils, with the first foil on the stiffening elements and the narrow sides of the insulating material is applied, while the second film to the large surfaces and the still free narrow sides of the insulation elements is arranged adjacent.
  • this transport unit has to be handled as well on construction sites Transport unit proven.
  • the number of in such a transport unit to arrange plate-shaped insulating elements is limited, since at a too large number of insulating elements both the weight disadvantageous is, as well as the handling of the transport unit by means of the support element is awkward.
  • the transport of the previously known transport unit leads
  • a large number of individual transport units, for example, in one Trucks must be packed.
  • Stiffening elements are therefore also no support body, the handling the previously known transport unit with conventional hoists, for example Cranes or forklifts allowed.
  • stiffening elements on the one hand due to the reducing Weight of such a transport unit can be made very thin and on the other hand only have the task, the corresponding transport unit fascisteifen, which in particular with regard to the arrangement of Support elements is required to allow the portability of the transport unit. Without the stiffening elements shown would namely the Supporting elements between the adjacent plate-shaped insulating elements slip out and find no foothold, so the portability of the transport unit would be very limited.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a packaging and / or transport unit and / or a transport container and / or a method for producing this packaging and / or transport unit, a high in the or in which Stability are given both during transport and in handling on a construction site and at the same time a more economic, since cost-effective transport is possible.
  • the insulating elements are arranged in at least one, preferably two superimposed layers, each layer has at least two rows of insulating elements and that surrounded by the film insulating elements with their in the longitudinal direction of the insulating elements extending narrow sides are arranged on support bodies, wherein the support body arranged substantially at right angles to the longitudinal extension of the insulating elements and are connected via connecting elements with the insulating elements and the film.
  • the transport package is provided for solving the problem that several packaging and / or transport units are summarized according to claim 1 and surrounded by a film and arranged on at least one support body.
  • a first embodiment of the method according to the invention in which a plurality of insulating elements in at least one, preferably two superimposed layers are placed close to each other on one of its longitudinal narrow sides, each layer having at least two rows of insulating elements, the Insulation elements are compressed by a pressure on their large surfaces, the compressed insulation elements are wrapped with a film and finally arranged in the film insulation elements are connected to support bodies, which are arranged transversely to the longitudinal extent of the insulating elements in the region of the upstanding narrow sides.
  • a second embodiment of the method according to the invention provides for solving the problem that several insulating elements are placed in at least one, preferably two superimposed layers on one of its longitudinally extending narrow sides close to each other, each layer has at least two rows of insulating elements, the insulating material by compressed pressure on their large surfaces are placed on the compressed insulation elements support body, the insulating elements are wrapped together with the support body with a film, the support bodies are arranged transversely to the longitudinal extent of the insulating elements in the narrow sides.
  • the insulating elements in the Foil are arranged such that they with their narrow sides on support bodies get up. This gives the possibility of a large number of To arrange insulating elements in a packaging and / or transport unit, because it does not depend on a good manageability by a person. Rather, the packaging and / or transport unit according to the invention be manageable with machines, i. for example, with lifting devices on a truck can be placed or lifted off this.
  • the insulating elements are under compression on their large surfaces arranged in the film.
  • the insulating elements in a first step on their Narrow pages are arranged side by side, before then on both sides of such a stack formed a printing plate on the free large surface the respective outer insulating elements acts and compresses the stack.
  • the jacket of the thus compressed and compressed stacks of the insulation elements with a shrink film.
  • the the stack to the jacket under pressure-holding compression plates are then pulled out of the shell, whereupon the Shrink film then shrunk by a thermal treatment can be.
  • the support body can here directly within the Be arranged foil. But it is also possible, the support body subsequently outside the film with further film strips or a change to fix. In any case, an overall stable packaging and / or transport unit for plate-shaped insulating elements.
  • Lightweight insulating elements made of mineral fibers have densities of about 22 to 50 kg / m 3 when produced from stone fibers and about 12 to 35 kg / m 3 when manufactured from glass fibers. These insulating elements are easy to compress even with low forces. However, this also results in a low compressive strength and rigidity of such insulation elements.
  • the insulating elements can be compressed.
  • compressed Insulating elements or packages of compressed insulating elements are inherently stiff and do not have the disadvantages described above.
  • the disadvantage is that a stack of such insulating elements is not homogeneous can be compressed. Rather, the compression and the reaction force acts almost exclusively on the outer plates, which deforms permanently while the inboard insulation elements are largely stay uncompressed.
  • Such transport containers serve primarily for transport from the manufacturer to a trading company, where the transport containers are mostly parked and the contents in individual packaging and / or transport units is sold. If necessary also the packaging and / or transport units open and individual Insulation elements offered and sold.
  • the narrow sides of the insulation elements form a total of a smooth bearing surface. It is therefore advantageous form the transport containers in such a way that the packaging and / or transport units arranged on their narrow sides standing one above the other become.
  • the insulation elements are to be wound into the film under compression on their large surfaces in such a way that the insulating elements are introduced into the film together with the support bodies in one operation.
  • the length of the support body corresponds to the width of the compacted insulating elements.
  • the ends of the support bodies are angled in accordance with the material.
  • the insulating elements are compressed together with the sheath and the support body.
  • the ends of the film forming the sheath are welded together, glued, riveted, clamped and / or sewn.
  • a centrally arranged frictional band increases the strength and rigidity of the packaging and / or transport unit.
  • the compression of the insulating element takes place in this embodiment not by appropriate pressure plates, which on large surfaces of the external insulation elements act, but by a negative pressure.
  • the insulating elements are surrounded by the envelope, the Enclosed closed and evacuated from the cladding the air. Finally the opening is welded to evacuate the air so that the Insulating elements are arranged under compression in the enclosure. With the application of the negative pressure is a gentle compression of the entire Achieved insulation elements.
  • the films commonly used are relatively smooth and have consequently only low coefficients of friction.
  • the inner movements der Dämmstoffetti therefore find preferred on these sliding surfaces of Slides instead.
  • the bearing surfaces of the films are provided with double adhesive tapes or impregnated by slow-acting adhesive sprays. Through this inner Reinforcement can be the strength and amount of the wrapper or foil be significantly reduced.
  • tensile deposits can also be called Cover layers below the foil of a packaging and / or transport unit or a Transportgebindes be provided.
  • the packing and / or transport unit is placed on support bodies, whose flanks are angled in accordance with the material. Between the insulation elements and the support bodies an intermediate layer is inserted, the larger in area than the surface of the erected insulating elements formed is. The projecting beyond the insulating elements area of the intermediate layer are angled upwards to increase the absorbable tensile force.
  • a comparable intermediate layer is on the location of the insulating elements placed underneath the casing. In this area, the over the insulating material protruding portions of the intermediate layer down bent.
  • an additional layer between the insulating elements or adjacent packaging and / or transport units be arranged, in which case the on the insulating elements protruding areas of the liner alternately upwards and bent down.
  • An alternative embodiment provides that between the insulation elements a tear-resistant foil is arranged, meandering between adjacent ones Insulating elements runs.
  • a tear-resistant foil is arranged, meandering between adjacent ones Insulating elements runs.
  • the stability of a such formed transport container or a packaging packaging formed in this way and / or transport unit can be sustainably increased by that the ends of the meandering guided film frictionally with each other be connected and thus a complete sheathing of the insulation elements or packaging and / or transport units.
  • a packaging and / or transport unit 1 shown in FIG. 1 for plate-shaped Insulating elements 2 has a plurality of insulating elements 2, the are arranged in two layers 3, wherein the insulating elements 2 of the two Layers 3 are stacked on top of each other.
  • Each layer 3 has two rows 4 of Insulation elements 2, wherein the insulating elements 2 of the adjacent Rows are arranged with their narrow sides 5 close together.
  • Each insulating element 2 has two large sides next to the two narrow sides 5 Surfaces 6 and at right angles to the narrow sides 5 and the large surfaces 6 aligned longitudinal sides, which are partially dashed in Figure 1 and with the reference numeral 7 are shown.
  • the insulating elements 2 are in the packaging and / or transport unit 1 arranged so that they stand up on their longitudinal sides 7, so that the Surfaces 6 of the insulating elements 2 are aligned vertically.
  • the rows 4 and layers 3 of the insulating elements 2 are wrapped with a film 8, wherein the film (8) consists of two film strips 9 and 10 along Welds 11 are connected to each other.
  • a packaging and / or transport unit shown in FIG. 1 is shown 1 formed with support bodies 12, which are transverse to the longitudinal extent, i.e. in the direction of a row 4 below the lower layer of the insulating elements 2 arranged and film strips 13 with the packaging and / or Transport unit 1 are connected.
  • the support body 12 consist of a material suitable for insulation purposes, for example of pressure-resistant rock wool.
  • the packaging and / or transport unit 1 according to FIG. 1 has insulating elements 2, which are arranged under compression in the film 8.
  • the Film 8 is double-layered according to FIG. 2 in order to ensure the stability of the packaging and / or transport unit 1, in particular with regard to on the compression with which the insulating elements 2 arranged in the film 8 are.
  • FIG 3 another embodiment of a packaging and / or Transport unit shown.
  • the four units are with one sheathed further film 8, which the two layers 3 and the four rows. 4 and the two support body 12 summarized.
  • FIGS 4 and 5 are packaging and / or transport units 1 with two layers 3 of the insulating elements 2 shown.
  • This packaging and / or transport units 1 have, in contrast to those previously described Packaging and / or transport units 1 in each layer three rows 4 the insulating elements 2, wherein each row 4 two consecutive Having packages 16 with a certain number of insulating elements 2.
  • Each package 16 with the specific number of insulating elements 2 has a film 14, wherein the packages 16 in total again with the film 8 are summarized.
  • the film 8 surrounds the packages 16 of the packaging and / or transport unit 1 as well as the trapezoidal shaped in longitudinal section support body 12 whose Length is shorter than the width of the arranged in the layers 3 packets 16 with the non-compressed insulating elements 2.
  • the film 8 is tubular formed and has, according to Figure 4, an opening 17 through which the interior the film 8 can be evacuated. By making a vacuum in the film 8, the insulating elements 2 are compressed so that the Width of each package 16 is reduced until the width of a layer 3 with the length of the support body 12 matches. In this state, the Closed film 8 according to Figure 5 and the opening 17 is welded under vacuum.
  • the packets 16 with the insulating elements 2 by a mechanical compression on the side surfaces 18 of the Packing and / or transport unit 1 compressed to the required extent become.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 another embodiment of a packaging and / or transport unit 1, in addition to the Components of the packaging and / or transport unit according to the figures 3 to 5 deposits 19 made of a tensile material, such as cardboard are arranged.
  • a first insert 19 is between the film 8 and the packages 16 arranged on the support bodies 12 layer 3.
  • the deposit 19 is in its edge regions on the narrow sides 5 of the insulating elements 2 folded, wherein the edge regions of the insert 19 together with the Foil 8 are clamped with a tensile bench 20.
  • the tape 20 may be, for example be designed as an adhesive tape.
  • the film 8 and the film 14 is formed as a stretch film made of polyethylene and has a material thickness of 20 microns.
  • the film 8 or the film 14 is in individual Foil strips of 500 mm width around the packaging and / or transport unit 1 wrapped, the film strips overlap areas of 15 mm width.
  • the overlapping areas of the films can be cold-welding be formed or have an adhesive with which the film strips are glued together in the overlapping areas.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Packages (AREA)
  • Recrystallisation Techniques (AREA)
  • Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
  • Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)

Claims (29)

  1. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport pour éléments de matériau isolant en forme de panneaux, en particulier pour panneaux isolants, de préférence en fibres minérales, en particulier en laine minérale, constituée par plusieurs éléments de matériau isolant et une enveloppe de préférence configurée comme une feuille dans laquelle les éléments de matériau isolant sont placés de telle manière qu'ils sont debout sur l'un de leurs petits côtés de préférence dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant,
    caractérisée en ce que les éléments de matériau isolant (2) sont placés dans au moins une, de préférence dans deux couches (3) superposées, chaque couche (3) présentant au moins deux rangées (4) d'éléments de matériau isolant (2) et que les éléments de matériau isolant (2) entourés par la feuille (8) sont placés avec leurs petits côtés (7) dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant sur des corps d'appui (12), les corps d'appui (12) étant placés substantiellement à angle droit avec l'extension longitudinale des éléments de matériau isolant (2) et étant reliés par des éléments de jonction aux éléments en matériau isolant (2) et à la feuille (8).
  2. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que les éléments de matériau isolant (2) sont placés dans la feuille (8) par une compression sur leurs grandes surfaces (6).
  3. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que la feuille (8) adhère sur les grandes surfaces (6) des éléments de matériau isolant (2) situés à l'extérieur dans la ou les couches (3) et les petits côtés (7) qui vont dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant (2).
  4. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que la feuille (8) adhère partiellement aux surfaces frontales formées par les surfaces latérales (5) transversalement au sens longitudinal.
  5. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que la feuille (8) est enroulée au moins en double couche.
  6. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que les corps d'appui (12) sont fixés aux éléments de matériau isolant (2) avec respectivement une bande de feuille (13), les bandes de feuille (13) étant enroulées autour des éléments en matériau isolant (2) et de la feuille (8).
  7. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que les corps d'appui (12) sont placés à l'intérieur de la feuille (8) et sont placés directement sur les petits côtés (7) allant dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant (2).
  8. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que la longueur des corps d'appui (12) coïncide avec la somme de la largeur de tous les petits côtés (7) couchés et allant dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant (2) d'une couche (3).
  9. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que les corps d'appui (12) sont configurés de forme trapézoïdale en section longitudinale.
  10. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que les extrémités de la feuille (8) sont soudées, collées, rivetées, agrafées et/ou cousues l'une avec l'autre.
  11. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce qu'une banderole (15) qui va entre deux corps d'appui voisins (12) est placée autour de la feuille (8).
  12. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce qu'un moyen adhésif, par exemple un ruban adhésif double face et/ou une colle que l'on peut appliquer au pistolet est placé entre la feuille (8) et les surfaces des éléments de matériau isolant (2) qui adhèrent à la feuille (8).
  13. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce qu'au moins une pièce intercalaire (19) en un matériau résistant à la traction, comme par exemple de la feuille ou du carton, est inséré entre les couches voisines (3), entre les éléments de matériau isolant (2) et les corps d'appui (12) et/ou sur la couche supérieure des éléments de matériau isolant (2).
  14. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 13,
    caractérisée en ce que l'insert (les inserts) (19) adhère(nt) sur une partie de la surface sur les petits côtés (7) des éléments de matériau isolant (2) dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant.
  15. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 14,
    caractérisée en ce qu'au moins un ruban résistant à la traction (20) est placé dans la zone des sections de la pièce intercalaire (19) qui reposent sur les petits côtés (7) des éléments de matériau isolant qui sont dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant.
  16. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce qu'une feuille qui décrit des méandres, de préférence résistante à l'arrachement, est placée entre les éléments de matériau isolant (2).
  17. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 16,
    caractérisée en ce que la feuille qui décrit des méandres est reliée à ses extrémités.
  18. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que les éléments de matériau isolant (2) et la feuille (8) sont enveloppés par une feuille allant dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant (2).
  19. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que la feuille (9) est configurée comme une feuille extensible, de préférence en polyéthylène.
  20. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que la feuille (9) a une épaisseur de matière de 15 à 20 µm, en particulier de 20 à 30 µm.
  21. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que la feuille (8) présente une largeur de 350 à 1000 mm, en particulier de 500 mm, et les zones de chevauchement de bandes de feuille voisines sont larges de 25 à 150 mm.
  22. Unité d'emballage et/ou de transport selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisée en ce que les corps d'appui (12) sont constitués par de la laine minérale fortement comprimée, en particulier en lamelles de laine minérale.
  23. Emballage de transport pour unités d'emballage et/ou de transport pour éléments de matériau isolant en forme de panneaux, en particulier de panneaux isolants, de préférence en fibres minérales, en particulier en laine minérale, qui sont constitués respectivement par au moins une, de préférence par deux couches superposées d'éléments de matériau isolant et une enveloppe de préférence configurée comme une feuille dans laquelle les éléments de matériau isolant sont placés dans chaque couche de telle manière qu'ils sont debout sur l'un de leurs petits côtés allant de préférence dans le sens longitudinal des éléments de matériau isolant,
    caractérisé en ce que plusieurs unités d'emballage et/ou de transport (1) selon la revendication 1 sont réunies et sont entourées avec une feuille et sont placées sur au moins un corps d'appui (12).
  24. Procédé pour la fabrication d'une unité d'emballage et/ou de transport pour des éléments de matériau isolant en forme de panneaux selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que plusieurs éléments de matériau isolant sont posés serrés les uns à côté des autres dans au moins une, de préférence deux couches superposées sur l'un de leurs petits côtés dans le sens longitudinal, chaque couche présentant au moins deux rangées d'éléments de matériau isolant, les éléments de matériau isolant étant comprimés par une pression sur leurs grandes surfaces, les éléments de matériau isolant comprimés étant enveloppés avec une feuille et finalement les éléments de matériau isolant placés dans la feuille étant reliés à des corps d'appui qui sont placés transversalement à l'extension en longueur des éléments de matériau isolant dans la zone des petits côtés debout.
  25. Procédé pour la fabrication d'une unité d'emballage et/ou de transport pour des éléments de matériau isolant en forme de panneaux selon la revendication 1,
    caractérisé en ce que plusieurs éléments de matériau isolant sont posés serrés les uns à côté des autres dans au moins une, de préférence deux couches superposées sur l'un de leurs petits côtés dans le sens longitudinal, chaque couche présentant au moins deux rangées d'éléments de matériau isolant, les éléments de matériau isolant étant comprimés par une pression sur leurs grandes surfaces, des corps d'appui étant posés sur les éléments de matériau isolant comprimés, les éléments de matériau isolant étant enroulés ensemble avec les corps d'appui avec une feuille, les corps d'appui étant placés transversalement par rapport à l'extension en longueur des éléments de matériau isolant dans la zone des petits côtés.
  26. Procédé selon la revendication 24 ou 25,
    caractérisé en ce que les éléments de matériau isolant sont comprimés par des panneaux agissant mécaniquement sur les grandes surfaces posés à l'extérieur dans la couche.
  27. Procédé selon la revendication 24 ou 25,
    caractérisé en ce que les éléments de matériau isolant sont placés entièrement dans une enveloppe en une feuille étanche à l'air, une dépression par laquelle les éléments de matériau isolant étant ensuite produite dans la feuille et finalement la feuille étant rétrécie pour maintenir les éléments de matériau isolant comprimés dans leur position comprimée.
  28. Procédé selon la revendication 24 ou 25,
    caractérisé en ce que plusieurs, de préférence quatre unités d'emballage et/ou de transport sont réunies en un emballage.
  29. Procédé selon la revendication 28,
    caractérisé en ce que chaque emballage est placé sur des corps d'appui, de préférence sur une palette.
EP02010524A 2001-06-02 2002-05-10 Unité de transport pour panneaux d'isolation Expired - Lifetime EP1266843B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DK05012398.3T DK1591368T3 (da) 2001-06-02 2002-05-10 Emballerings- og/eller transportenhed til pladeformede isoleringselementer, transportpakning og fremgangsmåde til fremstilling af en emballerings- og/eller transportenhed til pladeformede isoleringselementer
EP05012398A EP1591368B1 (fr) 2001-06-02 2002-05-10 Dispositif pour la manutention d'unités de transport des éléments d'isolation

Applications Claiming Priority (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE10127030 2001-06-02
DE10127030 2001-06-02
DE10210412A DE10210412B4 (de) 2001-06-02 2002-03-09 Verpackungs- und/oder Transporteinheit für plattenförmige Dämmstoffelemente, Transportgebinde und Verfahren zur Herstellung einer Verpackungs- und/oder Transporteinheit für plattenförmige Dämmstoffelemente
DE10210412 2002-03-09

Related Child Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP05012398A Division EP1591368B1 (fr) 2001-06-02 2002-05-10 Dispositif pour la manutention d'unités de transport des éléments d'isolation

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1266843A1 EP1266843A1 (fr) 2002-12-18
EP1266843B1 true EP1266843B1 (fr) 2005-12-28

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EP02010524A Expired - Lifetime EP1266843B1 (fr) 2001-06-02 2002-05-10 Unité de transport pour panneaux d'isolation

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EP (1) EP1266843B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE314279T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50205402D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1266843T3 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10317392A1 (de) * 2003-04-15 2004-11-04 Saint-Gobain Isover G+H Ag Großgebinde für Transport und Lagerung von Dämmstoffelementen sowie Module aus Dämmstoffelementen hierfür
NL1027504C2 (nl) * 2004-11-12 2006-05-15 Meuwissen Ind B V Verpakking isolatiemateriaal alsmede werkwijze voor het vervaardigen daarvan.
DE102005002230A1 (de) * 2005-01-18 2006-07-27 Akzenta Paneele + Profile Gmbh Verpackung für Bodenelemente
RU2391276C2 (ru) 2005-01-20 2010-06-10 Сэн-Гобэн Изовер Транспортировочный комплект панелей
DE102005036335A1 (de) * 2005-04-29 2006-11-09 Fritz Egger Gmbh & Co. Verpackung mit dekorativer Folie
DK3181477T3 (en) * 2015-08-19 2019-02-04 Saint Gobain Ecophon Ab TRANSPORT UNIT FOR COMPRESSABLE AIR TILES

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3942654A (en) * 1974-03-22 1976-03-09 Performance Packaging, Inc. Self-adhering support
DE4026807A1 (de) 1990-08-24 1992-03-05 Rockwool Mineralwolle Vorrichtung zum umhuellen einer verpackungseinheit
DE9218320U1 (de) 1992-06-04 1993-12-23 Rockwool Mineralwolle Transporteinheit
DE29608864U1 (de) * 1996-05-17 1996-08-22 Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll-Gmbh, 45966 Gladbeck Transporteinheit, bestehend aus einer Anzahl Mineralwolleplatten
DE29715125U1 (de) 1997-08-20 1997-12-18 WKI Isoliertechnik GmbH Berlin, 12685 Berlin Transportverpackung für großvolumige Baustoffe
DE19825366C2 (de) 1998-06-06 2003-11-13 Rockwool Mineralwolle Verpackungseinheit
EP1002738B1 (fr) * 1998-11-19 2005-05-18 Deutsche Rockwool Mineralwoll GmbH & Co. OHG Dispositif de stockage et de rangement pour éléments d'isolation thermique

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DK1266843T3 (da) 2006-05-22
ATE314279T1 (de) 2006-01-15
EP1266843A1 (fr) 2002-12-18
DE50205402D1 (de) 2006-02-02

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