EP1264778B1 - Dispositif de protection des coins d'un emballage de panneaux de matériau isolant - Google Patents
Dispositif de protection des coins d'un emballage de panneaux de matériau isolant Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1264778B1 EP1264778B1 EP02010523A EP02010523A EP1264778B1 EP 1264778 B1 EP1264778 B1 EP 1264778B1 EP 02010523 A EP02010523 A EP 02010523A EP 02010523 A EP02010523 A EP 02010523A EP 1264778 B1 EP1264778 B1 EP 1264778B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- packaging
- leg
- legs
- transport unit
- transport
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 28
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920002678 cellulose Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000001913 cellulose Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 210000002105 tongue Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011888 foil Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 210000002414 leg Anatomy 0.000 description 20
- 239000012774 insulation material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002557 mineral fiber Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920006302 stretch film Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001817 Agar Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003111 delayed effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- -1 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000573 polyethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006300 shrink film Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000004078 waterproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D81/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D81/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D81/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D81/053—Corner, edge or end protectors
- B65D81/054—Protectors contacting two generally perpendicular surfaces of the packaged article, e.g. edge protectors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00012—Bundles surrounded by a film
- B65D2571/00018—Bundles surrounded by a film under tension
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00061—Special configuration of the stack
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00067—Local maintaining elements, e.g. partial packaging, shrink packaging, shrink small bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2571/00—Bundles of articles held together by packaging elements for convenience of storage or transport, e.g. portable segregating carrier for plural receptacles such as beer cans, pop bottles; Bales of material
- B65D2571/00006—Palletisable loads, i.e. loads intended to be transported by means of a fork-lift truck
- B65D2571/00098—Devices for transporting the load also from above
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2581/00—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents
- B65D2581/02—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage
- B65D2581/05—Containers, packaging elements, or packages, for contents presenting particular transport or storage problems, or adapted to be used for non-packaging purposes after removal of contents specially adapted to protect contents from mechanical damage maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D2581/051—Details of packaging elements for maintaining contents at spaced relation from package walls, or from other contents
- B65D2581/052—Materials
- B65D2581/056—Other materials, e.g. metals, straw, coconut fibre
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D85/00—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials
- B65D85/30—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure
- B65D85/46—Containers, packaging elements or packages, specially adapted for particular articles or materials for articles particularly sensitive to damage by shock or pressure for bricks, tiles or building blocks
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for protecting edges of a packaging and / or transport unit for plate-shaped, formed in a foil Wrapping and arranged on support bodies insulation elements, in particular insulation boards, preferably of mineral fibers, in particular of rock wool, consisting of a substantially L-shaped angle.
- the insulation materials are in Packing and / or transport units provided, which are Packages or packages of several packages with insulation elements, for example Insulating boards or Dämmfilz rollers is therefore no longer individually stacked in the hold of a transport vehicle. Though can be a large extent with the individual arrangement of the insulating elements achieve optimum utilization of the loading volume, but this advantage is Economical due to the labor-intensive loading and unloading of the transport vehicle up distortion.
- the summarization of the insulation elements to palletized Packaging and / or transport units allows a fast and economical loading and unloading of transport vehicles.
- a form of insulating elements representing roof insulation panels made of mineral fibers have densities of about 100 to 200 kg / m 3 .
- roof insulation panels which in a surface zone with about 180 to 220 kg / m 3 have a significantly higher density than underlying arranged areas of the roof insulation panels.
- the highly compressed surface zone is intended to increase the rigidity of the roof insulation panels when walking.
- These roof insulation panels usually have thicknesses of about 30 to about 160 kg / m 3 .
- the roof insulation panels are packed together by shrink-film wraps into packages of about 20 kg in weight and thicknesses of about 20 to 40 cm. Such packages are mostly shipped individually or stacked on wooden pallets.
- a Plate stack forms the basis for a packaging and / or transport unit.
- a well-proven in practice packaging and / or Transport unit is described in DE 92 183 20 U1.
- the plate stack rests here on at least two support bodies, preferably from the same Material such as the roof insulation panels, the plate stack and the roof insulation panels is wrapped with a plastic film.
- the support body allow driving under the packing and transport unit with pallet truck or a fork-type lifting device of forklift trucks.
- This packaging and / or transport units must be on the transport vehicles with Lashing straps are secured.
- the wrapper consists of one or more stretch films, preferably made of polyethylene.
- the film is especially in the area of the support body wound several times around the plate stack, for greater transport safety to achieve.
- Stretch films have good cohesion between the individual Foil layers on. Due to the dimensions of the roof insulation panels, the relative high weight of the individual roof insulation panels and the resulting Frictional forces, the plate stack already has a high overall Stiffness and behaves essentially like a homogeneous block Mineral fibers. Affordable also has the effect that the roof insulation panels on one Production line separated transversely from the initially endless fiber web become. The roof insulation panels thus have in their longitudinal direction, ie transverse to the original manufacturing direction, a much higher internal rigidity and bending tensile strength than in the direction of plate width.
- a packaging and / or transport unit of such roof insulation panels thus indicates at an average height of the disk stack of 1.2 m Total weight of about 500 kg and is without corresponding transport equipment, such as cranes, forklifts or the like not manageable. Accordingly high are the forces which, with the straps on the packaging and / or transport units and thus transferred to the insulating elements will know to achieve adequate load securing.
- the packaging and / or transport units are using forklifts of both Sides mounted on the bed of the truck or a trailer, in each case not more than two packaging and / or transport units be arranged one above the other.
- the Tarpaulin unfolded on both sides of the truck and / or the trailer become.
- the numerous lateral brackets the over-planning opened and half of the tarp with the help of boards or the like folded up and stored on a scaffold become.
- the invention has for its object to provide a device for protecting edges of a packaging and / or transport unit for insulation elements, which offers a good protection against damage to the insulating elements from an economic manner of use.
- the solution of the problem provides that the angle of pressure-resistant material, such as metal, tough plastic, reinforced cellulose, with two legs, which are bent away from each other at their free ends.
- the device according to the invention is thus characterized in that the in cross-section substantially L-shaped angle made of pressure-resistant Material, such as metal, toughened plastic, reinforced Cellulose or the like has two legs, at its free end are bent away from each other.
- the free ends of the legs lie when applying angle not on the packaging and / or transport on, so that the free edges of the legs are not in the foil or the insulating elements can be pressed.
- This shearing forces are avoided which usually occur at such angles when the tension a packaging and / or transport unit, for example, in one Transport vehicle takes place with too high clamping forces, so that although a Distribution of the clamping forces takes place over a larger area, the edges of the But legs are pressed into the foil and / or the insulating elements.
- the device according to the invention is designed as an edge-protecting angle and consists for example of a 90 ° angled, smooth sheet, a correspondingly formed perforated plate with bent-up hole edges, a corresponding angled grating, a corresponding angled Studded sheet metal or a correspondingly formed angle made of plastic.
- a length of 20 to 50 cm is that of the tension belt applied force to a larger area of the edge of the upper Distributed insulating element, so that a previously described cutting of the tension belt in the edge of the insulating element is omitted. The damage described above can thereby be avoided become.
- bent ends instead of bent ends, in particular at corresponding angles be provided from plastic rounding the edges of the legs.
- This thigh can be longer than that on one side surface of the packaging and / or transport unit adjacent leg. This results in the rest also a predetermined orientation of the device in its use.
- the bent free ends of the leg recesses for receiving the Have tension belt are therefore according to the Width of the strap formed and prevent slipping the Lashing straps due to the dynamic loads while driving.
- the device can be punched out and then against each other have straightened tongues under which passed the tension belt becomes.
- the tension belt is easier under the tongues push, if they have a sufficient distance from each other.
- the recesses in the legs of the angles are to be dimensioned in such a way that the angles can be stacked for space-saving transport.
- FIG. 1 and 2 device 1 for the protection of edges 2 a packaging and / or transport unit for plate-shaped insulating elements 4 consists of an L-shaped angle 5 made of a light metal. Of the Angle 5 has two legs 6, 7, which are arranged at right angles to each other are. At free ends 8 of the legs 6, 7, the legs 6, 7 are separated bent. The angle 5 is with his leg 7 on a slide. 9 in the area of a large surface of the in the packaging and or transport unit 3 to uppermost insulating element 4. The free end 8 of the leg 7 is bent away from the film 9.
- the leg 6 of the angle 5 lies on the film 9 in the region of side surfaces the insulating elements 4 of the packaging and / or transport unit 3.
- the leg 6 is bent away in the region of its free end 8 of the film 9.
- the leg 7 has a length of 50 cm, whereas the leg 6 has a much shorter length of 20 cm.
- the legs 6, 7 each have a recess 10th for receiving a tension belt not shown.
- the Recess 10 is U-shaped, the free end 8 of the respective leg 6, 7 open incision formed. This recess 10 serves the leadership of the tension belt, so that neither the tension belt, nor the device 1 through dynamic loads along the edge 2 of the packaging and / or Transport unit 3 can slip.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Packages (AREA)
- Packaging Of Annular Or Rod-Shaped Articles, Wearing Apparel, Cassettes, Or The Like (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Buffer Packaging (AREA)
Claims (6)
- Dispositif pour la protection d'arêtes d'une unité d'emballage et/ou de transport (3) pour des éléments en matériau isolant (4) en forme de plaques placées dans une enveloppe configurée comme une feuille (9) et sur des corps d'appui, en particulier des panneaux isolants, de préférence en fibres minérales, en particulier en laine minérale, constitué par une pièce recourbée avec une cornière substantiellement en forme de L (5) en matériau résistant à la pression comme du métal, une matière synthétique tenace, de la cellulose renforcée, avec deux montants (6, 7) qui sont recourbés en s'écartant à leurs extrémités libres (8),
caractérisé en ce qu'au moins un montant (6, 7) présente au moins un évidement (10) pour le logement d'une courroie de serrage et
que l'évidement (10) est configuré comme une incision en forme d'U ouverte vers l'extrémité libre (8) du montant (6, 7). - Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que les montants (6, 7) ont une longueur dans le sens de l'axe longitudinal de 20 à 50 cm. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que les montants (6, 7) ont différentes longueurs, le montant (7) qui repose sur une grande surface d'un élément en matériau isolant (4) situé en haut dans l'unité d'emballage et/ou de transport étant configuré plus long que le montant (6) qui est adjacent à une surface latérale de l'unité d'emballage et/ou de transport (3). - Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que la cornière (5) est constituée par une tôle perforée, une grille ou une tôle à nopes. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que l'évidement (10) présente deux languettes placées opposées, découpées et recourbées ensuite l'une contre l'autre. - Dispositif selon la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que plusieurs cornières (5) sont empilables les unes dans les autres.
Applications Claiming Priority (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10127030 | 2001-06-02 | ||
DE10127030 | 2001-06-02 | ||
DE20203830U DE20203830U1 (de) | 2001-06-02 | 2002-03-09 | Vorrichtung zum Schutz von Kanten einer Verpackungs- und/oder Transporteinheit für plattenförmige Dämmstoffelemente |
DE20203830U | 2002-03-09 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1264778A1 EP1264778A1 (fr) | 2002-12-11 |
EP1264778B1 true EP1264778B1 (fr) | 2005-12-28 |
Family
ID=26009465
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP02010523A Expired - Lifetime EP1264778B1 (fr) | 2001-06-02 | 2002-05-10 | Dispositif de protection des coins d'un emballage de panneaux de matériau isolant |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1264778B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE314281T1 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE50205401D1 (fr) |
DK (1) | DK1264778T3 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112224669A (zh) * | 2020-10-13 | 2021-01-15 | 衡阳藏青金属制品有限公司 | 一种门体的包装工艺 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CA1040596A (fr) * | 1976-02-09 | 1978-10-17 | Richard D. Hurley | Protecteur de rive d'angle |
US4765479A (en) * | 1986-10-27 | 1988-08-23 | Roberts John T | Strapping corner support |
DE9218320U1 (de) | 1992-06-04 | 1993-12-23 | Rockwool Mineralwolle | Transporteinheit |
US5918800A (en) * | 1997-07-11 | 1999-07-06 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Corner post/edge protector having improved column compressive strength-shaped board |
-
2002
- 2002-05-10 AT AT02010523T patent/ATE314281T1/de active
- 2002-05-10 DE DE50205401T patent/DE50205401D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2002-05-10 DK DK02010523T patent/DK1264778T3/da active
- 2002-05-10 EP EP02010523A patent/EP1264778B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DK1264778T3 (da) | 2006-05-15 |
DE50205401D1 (de) | 2006-02-02 |
EP1264778A1 (fr) | 2002-12-11 |
ATE314281T1 (de) | 2006-01-15 |
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