EP1262728B1 - Pistolet laser et procédé de transformation d'un pistolet conventionel en un pistolet laser - Google Patents

Pistolet laser et procédé de transformation d'un pistolet conventionel en un pistolet laser Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1262728B1
EP1262728B1 EP01113500A EP01113500A EP1262728B1 EP 1262728 B1 EP1262728 B1 EP 1262728B1 EP 01113500 A EP01113500 A EP 01113500A EP 01113500 A EP01113500 A EP 01113500A EP 1262728 B1 EP1262728 B1 EP 1262728B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pistol
compressed
laser
magazine
gas
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP01113500A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1262728A1 (fr
Inventor
Hermann Kehl
Alfred De Vries
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SICURTA AG
Original Assignee
Kehl Hermann
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kehl Hermann filed Critical Kehl Hermann
Priority to DE50103876T priority Critical patent/DE50103876D1/de
Priority to EP01113500A priority patent/EP1262728B1/fr
Priority to ES01113500T priority patent/ES2231346T3/es
Priority to AT01113500T priority patent/ATE278174T1/de
Priority to US10/160,431 priority patent/US6682350B2/en
Publication of EP1262728A1 publication Critical patent/EP1262728A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1262728B1 publication Critical patent/EP1262728B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A33/00—Adaptations for training; Gun simulators
    • F41A33/02—Light- or radiation-emitting guns ; Light- or radiation-sensitive guns; Cartridges carrying light emitting sources, e.g. laser
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F41—WEAPONS
    • F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
    • F41A33/00—Adaptations for training; Gun simulators
    • F41A33/04—Acoustical simulation of gun fire, e.g. by pyrotechnic means

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a laser gun for simulating Gun shots according to the preamble of claim 1 or a method or system for retrofitting sniper pistols.
  • Such a laser gun is for example from WO 98/14745 became known.
  • A is used to trigger the kickback system specially made mechanics used.
  • This mechanics only allows such a pull-off resistor that does not the actual circumstances of the different types of weapons corresponds and therefore inadequate in practice is felt.
  • the previously known laser gun requires either a completely new building or a renovation well-known pistols, the construction extremely is complex and therefore costly, being an economical Dismantling is not possible.
  • the present invention is therefore based on the object a simple conversion of well-known sniper pistols to simulation laser pistols, as well as a simple dismantling to make them available, the mechanics of which realistic trigger resistance and a corresponding one Has setback.
  • connection valve with a magazine connector is connected, which is a through hole with an opening pin for the connection valve and a connection to the Pressurized gas magazine and a hose connection to an expansion chamber in the slide above the running block, and that the firing pin and its location and operation according to the model to be converted and that the piston in the expansion chamber with one running in the longitudinal axis Bore and a striker moving back and forth in it is arranged in front of the tappet of the valve, wherein between Striking piece and inner piston wall for venting the expansion chamber a small amount of slip or play is provided, and that the spring rod with return spring to the prevailing Pressure ratios are adjusted to over the carriage to push the piston and the hammer back.
  • the mechanics of the most pistols available on the market are preserved, so that the trigger weight or the pressure point of the original weapon also remains.
  • the The invention enables a relatively simple retrofitting or Conversion of known sniper pistols to pistols with one Setback simulation and laser triggering, the conversion only the replacement of certain components requires how it is described in claim 9. Because of that, it should understand that the laser gun according to the invention without problems can be restored to its original condition.
  • the invention triggers the kickback is triggered with the original firing pin, whereby a precise match in the time sequence of the Individual components such as trigger, laser and kickback guaranteed is. It also ensures that there is no risk of injury with the system according to the invention or the invention.
  • a laser gun because there are none sharp ammunition can be fired.
  • a robust and dirt-resistant valve system can be used which has a variable working pressure in the pressure range of approximately 25-40 bar with different compressed gases.
  • the laser is in the barrel or the spring rod installed and contactless with an acceleration switch activated. It is also advantageous that the original dimensions the pistol remain intact, so that a magazine change as can be done with the original pistol.
  • FIGS. 1a and 1b The laser gun according to the invention is shown in FIGS. 1a and 1b in a schematic representation with a handle 30 shown that in a manner known per se with a run 9 Trestle 8 carries, which are covered by a carriage 29.
  • a trigger 31 is pivotable in the body of the laser gun stored and is protected by a trigger guard 32.
  • a pressurized gas magazine 16 according to the invention is defined in claim 2 shown.
  • the latter is in the handle 30 from below inserted and has the dimensions of the original magazine (Not shown).
  • a laser module 1 with acceleration switch and Batteries (not shown) inserted.
  • the laser module is in front of or next to the spring rod 21 conceivable.
  • a rear sight is at the rear end of the slide 29 arranged on the slide 29 in a manner known per se, while on the front end of the sled 29 one by itself known grain is intended for aiming.
  • the compressed gas magazine 16 has a connection valve at its upper end 14 and a connection hole at its lower end 18 on, in which a check valve 17 is seated.
  • a check valve 17 To the Check valve 17 may possibly not shown Hose line can be connected to the pressurized gas magazine 16 with compressed air, nitrogen or under pressure Carbon dioxide continuously supplied. In the latter The case is of course the size of the compressed air magazine 16 no longer dependent.
  • the compressed gas magazine 16 closes with the lower one Edge of the handle 30, so that the outer contour of the Original Glock® pistol is retained.
  • a minor one Enlargement of the compressed gas magazine 16 and the extension the handle 30 is also intended by the invention be included.
  • the magazine connector or intermediate piece 10 in shown its structure, which via its connection 12 with the connection valve 14 is connected and at its upper end a hose connection 11 with an expansion chamber 7 in the carriage 29 above the running block 8.
  • a hose connection 11 with an expansion chamber 7 in the carriage 29 above the running block 8.
  • an opening pin 13 for the connection valve 14 is an opening pin 13 for the connection valve 14 arranged.
  • Fig. 4 the converted barrel 9 is described with trestle 8, which in turn with respect to its dimensions Barrel and trestle of the respective model to be converted previously known sniper pistol is adapted. It appears So that the replacement system according to the invention practical consists only of the three compact parts to be converted, which are shown in Figures 2 to 4, being the fourth Part of the spring rod 21 with return spring 36 to the prevailing Pressure ratios are adjusted to over the Carriage 29 the piston 6 and the striker 15 back to press. To reduce the setback have conventional Sharp guns a barrel lock. The spring force its return spring is approximately 55 N. This return spring is exchanged for a return spring 36 with approx.
  • the compressed gas magazine 16 is in the Handle 30 of the gun inserted, causing itself on the opening pin 13 the magazine connection valve 14 in the magazine connection piece 10 opens.
  • the compressed gas flows, in particular Compressed air, through the magazine connector 10 in the Running block 8 from where it is through the flow opening X reaches the pressure chamber 3 behind the changeover valve 2.
  • Laser gun will hit 5 on the valve lifter 4 driven, which opened the same against the spring pressure (see also Fig. 5).

Claims (10)

  1. Pistolet au laser destiné à simuler les coups de feu en convertissant un pistolet déjà connu, disposant de:
    une poignée (30) ;
    un canon (9) monté sur la poignée (30);
    un coulisseau (29) qui est porté par la poignée (30) et peut être déplacé le long du canon (9) ;
    une détente (31) avec un chien (32) qui sont fixés sur la poignée (30) et au canon (9) ;
    un organe pour armer le percuteur (35) et pour déclencher le pistolet ; et
    un magasin à gaz comprimé (16) qui peut être enfiché dans la poignée (30) par le bas et qui présente à son extrémité supérieure une valve de raccordement (14) et qui est muni à son extrémité inférieure d'un alésage de raccordement (18) dans lequel un clapet de non-retour (17) est logé ;
    un module au laser (1) qui émet un rayon laser à point de mire lors de l'actionnement de la détente (31), étant prévu ;
    un système électronique de commande étant placé dans le pistolet et couplé avec le laser (1) et la détente (31) ;
    une pile étant logée dans la poignée (30) ou le canon (9) et raccordée au système électronique de commande ;
    un vérin à gaz comprimé (20) étant placé dans le coulisseau (29), vérin qui fait déplacé un piston (6) vers l'arrière lors du chargement en gaz comprimé ;
    et une soupape d'inversion (2) avec poussoir de soupape (4) étant actionnable par la détente (31) ;
    le vérin à gaz comprimé (20) étant en liaison de passage avec une chambre à gaz comprimé (3) via la soupape d'inversion (2),
    se caractérisant par le fait que
    le magasin à gaz comprimé (16) est adapté quant à ses dimensions au magasin du modèle à convertir du pistolet déjà connu, tout en tenant compte que la valve de raccordement (14) est reliée à une pièce de raccord au magasin (10) qui présente un alésage de passage (34) avec une tige d'ouverture (13) pour la valve de raccordement (14) et avec une liaison (12) vers le magasin à gaz comprimé (16) et avec un raccord à tuyau (11) vers une chambre d'expansion (7) dans le coulisseau (29) au-dessus du bloc du canon (8),
    et que le percuteur (35) conservera sa position et son actionnement selon le modèle à convertir et que le piston (6) dans la chambre d'expansion (7) avec un alésage placé le long de l'axe longitudinal et avec un support-percuteur (5) qui va et vient à l'intérieur, est placé devant le poussoir de soupape (4) de la soupape (2), tout en prévoyant entre le support-percuteur (5) et la paroi intérieure du piston un faible glissement voire jeu pour le désaérage de la chambre d'expansion (7), et que la tige du ressort (21) avec le ressort de recul (36) sont adaptés aux conditions de pression régnantes de sorte de pouvoir repousser le piston (6) et le support-percuteur (5) via le coulisseau (29).
  2. Pistolet au laser selon la revendication 1, se caractérisant par le fait que le gaz comprimé utilisé est de l'air comprimé ou de l'azote ou du gaz carbonique sous pression.
  3. Pistolet au laser selon la revendication 1 et 2, se caractérisant par le fait que la soupape d'inversion (2) présente un poussoir de soupape (4) qui peut être actionné par le percuteur (35) couplé à la détente et qui, dans une première position, interrompt l'alimentation en gaz comprimé du magasin à gaz comprimé (16) vers le vérin à gaz comprimé (20) et qui par contre libère cette alimentation dans la deuxième position.
  4. Pistolet au laser selon les revendications 1 à 3, se caractérisant par le fait qu'un marteau est prévu pour agir sur le percuteur (35).
  5. Pistolet au laser selon les revendications 1 à 4, se caractérisant par le fait que la pièce de raccord du magasin (16) est fixée dans le pistolet à convertir, mais qui peut être néanmoins détachée en cas de démontage.
  6. Pistolet au laser selon les revendications 1 à 5, se caractérisant par le fait la résilience du ressort à employer s'élève à 25 N et celle du ressort à démonter à 50 N.
  7. Pistolet au laser selon les revendications 1 à 6, se caractérisant par le fait que la tolérance entre le percuteur (5) et la paroi intérieure du piston (6) est de 0,1 mm env. et sert au désaérage.
  8. Pistolet au laser selon les revendications 1 à 7, se caractérisant par le fait qu'un raccord à tuyau est prévu sur le clapet de charge (17) pour assurer l'alimentation en gaz comprimé.
  9. Procédé permettant de convertir un pistolet à tir à balles avec un canon, un magasin, une tige de ressort et/ou un ressort en pistolet au laser conformément à la revendication 1 pour simuler des coups de feu, se caractérisant par :
    a. l'élimination des éléments usuels suivants: canon, magasin, tige de ressort et/ou ressort ;
    b. l'insertion des nouveaux éléments suivants : canon (9) avec vérin à gaz comprimé (20) et chambre à gaz comprimé (3) ainsi qu'une soupape d'inversion (2) et un poussoir de soupape (4) ainsi qu'un piston (6) avec un support-percuteur (5), ainsi qu'un magasin à gaz comprimé (16), une pièce de raccord au magasin (10), un raccord à tuyau (11), une tige de ressort (21) et/ou un ressort (36).
  10. Procédé selon la revendication 9, se caractérisant par le fait que le verrou du canon et son pendant sur le coulisseau (29) seront démontés sans être remplacés.
EP01113500A 2001-06-02 2001-06-02 Pistolet laser et procédé de transformation d'un pistolet conventionel en un pistolet laser Expired - Lifetime EP1262728B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE50103876T DE50103876D1 (de) 2001-06-02 2001-06-02 Laserpistole und Verfahren zum Umrüsten einer Scharfschusspistole zur Laserpistole
EP01113500A EP1262728B1 (fr) 2001-06-02 2001-06-02 Pistolet laser et procédé de transformation d'un pistolet conventionel en un pistolet laser
ES01113500T ES2231346T3 (es) 2001-06-02 2001-06-02 Pistola de laser y procedimiento de transformacion de una pistola convencional en una pistola de laser.
AT01113500T ATE278174T1 (de) 2001-06-02 2001-06-02 Laserpistole und verfahren zum umrüsten einer scharfschusspistole zur laserpistole
US10/160,431 US6682350B2 (en) 2001-06-02 2002-05-31 Laser pistol and method or system for retrofitting sharpshooting pistols

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP01113500A EP1262728B1 (fr) 2001-06-02 2001-06-02 Pistolet laser et procédé de transformation d'un pistolet conventionel en un pistolet laser

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1262728A1 EP1262728A1 (fr) 2002-12-04
EP1262728B1 true EP1262728B1 (fr) 2004-09-29

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EP01113500A Expired - Lifetime EP1262728B1 (fr) 2001-06-02 2001-06-02 Pistolet laser et procédé de transformation d'un pistolet conventionel en un pistolet laser

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Country Link
US (1) US6682350B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1262728B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE278174T1 (fr)
DE (1) DE50103876D1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2231346T3 (fr)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6682350B2 (en) 2004-01-27
DE50103876D1 (de) 2004-11-04
ES2231346T3 (es) 2005-05-16
EP1262728A1 (fr) 2002-12-04
ATE278174T1 (de) 2004-10-15
US20020194765A1 (en) 2002-12-26

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