EP1196345B1 - Procede et dispositif de groupement par chevauchement d'au moins deux feuilles - Google Patents

Procede et dispositif de groupement par chevauchement d'au moins deux feuilles Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1196345B1
EP1196345B1 EP00949219A EP00949219A EP1196345B1 EP 1196345 B1 EP1196345 B1 EP 1196345B1 EP 00949219 A EP00949219 A EP 00949219A EP 00949219 A EP00949219 A EP 00949219A EP 1196345 B1 EP1196345 B1 EP 1196345B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
sheets
sheet
paper
speed
angle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00949219A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1196345A1 (fr
Inventor
Helmut Koelle
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Boewe Systec AG
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Boewe Systec AG
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Publication date
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Publication of EP1196345A1 publication Critical patent/EP1196345A1/fr
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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/66—Advancing articles in overlapping streams
    • B65H29/6609—Advancing articles in overlapping streams forming an overlapping stream
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H39/00—Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
    • B65H39/02—Associating,collating or gathering articles from several sources
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H39/00—Associating, collating, or gathering articles or webs
    • B65H39/02—Associating,collating or gathering articles from several sources
    • B65H39/06—Associating,collating or gathering articles from several sources from delivery streams
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/445—Moving, forwarding, guiding material stream of articles separated from each other
    • B65H2301/4454—Merging two or more streams

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a method and a device for shingled arrangement of at least two Scroll.
  • DE 34 33 497 A1 describes a device in which side by side arranged sheets of paper in a collating station be guided in the transverse to a longitudinal axis of the A conveyor belt is provided, by means of which a Paper sheet conveyed transversely to the longitudinal plane of the device is pushed over the other sheet of paper.
  • DE 198 19 736 C1 discloses a device for superimposing one another of sheets of paper where the initially side by side arranged paper sheets over two levels by means of Vacuum conveyor belts are pushed over each other, what is achieved in that the vacuum conveyor belts with respect the paper feed direction are arranged obliquely.
  • US-A-3,178,170 discloses an apparatus for collecting of individual sheets, in which the sheets used in the device lie next to each other by means of diagonally arranged Transport rollers are pushed over each other, the Transport rollers are driven together.
  • GB 2 083 44B A discloses a cutting and collating device, by means of a plurality of isolated Scroll a stack of sheets on top of each other is produced.
  • US-A-4,674,375 relates to a collator of the three cut sheets in a previous section were cut, and parallel at the entrance of the machine be brought together in a stack, such that the individual sheets are arranged one above the other are.
  • the sheets are pushed over each other, and only at the exit of the device is a stack arrangement provided by means of which the individual sheets to a corresponding Batches are merged.
  • the single ones Sheets are moved by conveyor rollers that are driven together.
  • DE 198 36 231 A1 relates to a device for Transporting documents from at least two separate ones Inputs to a common output with which it is possible to have a scaled at the common exit Arrangement of documents from the two separate entrances to achieve.
  • a first transport route that leads from one entrance to the common exit, provided in a straight line, while another transport route, the leads from the other entrance to the common exit runs diagonally to the first transport route.
  • the transport routes at different heights, so that the Length of the transport routes due to the sloping course the transport route and the different heights of the two transport routes is different.
  • the speeds the transport facilities along the transport routes can be set independently, so that at the common exit a scaled one Arrangement can be achieved.
  • the present Invention based on the object, a method and a Device for shingled arrangement of at least two To create sheets that process quickly Enable scrolling in a paper handling system, and reduce the number of clock cycles required.
  • the present invention provides a method for scaling Arranging at least two sheets in which a first Sheet of the at least two sheets in a paper travel direction is moved, and at the same time a second sheet of at least two leaves in one direction at an angle is moved with respect to the paper running direction so that the at least two sheets are pushed over one another.
  • the present invention provides a method for scaling Arranging at least two sheets in which a first Sheet of at least two sheets in a first direction at a first angle with respect to a paper travel direction is moved, and a second sheet of at least two sheets in a second direction under a second Angle moved with respect to a paper running direction is that the at least two sheets are pushed over one another with the first and second angles being different are.
  • the present invention provides a method for scaling Arranging at least two sheets in which a first Sheet of at least two sheets in a first direction at a first angle with respect to the direction of paper travel is moved at a first speed, and a second sheet of at least two sheets in a second Direction at a second angle with respect to the paper travel direction so moved at a second speed is that the at least two sheets are pushed over one another where the first and second angles are the same, and wherein the first and second speeds are different are.
  • the present invention provides a device for scaling Arranging at least two sheets, with one first transport device that a first sheet of at least two sheets moved in a paper travel direction, and a second transport device that has a second sheet of at least two leaves in one direction under one Angle with respect to the paper running direction moved such that the at least two sheets are pushed over one another.
  • the present invention provides a device for scaling Arranging at least two sheets, with one first transport device which is a first sheet of at least two leaves in a first direction under one first angle with respect to a paper running direction, and a second transport device that has a second sheet of the at least two sheets in a second direction below a second angle with respect to the direction of paper travel moved that the at least two sheets pushed over one another with the first and second angles being different are.
  • the present invention provides a device for scaling Arranging at least two sheets, with one first transport device which is a first sheet of at least two leaves in a first direction under a first Angle with respect to a paper travel direction with a first one Speed moves, a second transport device, which is a second sheet of at least two sheets in a second direction and at a second angle the paper travel direction at a second speed so moved that the at least two sheets one above the other be pushed, taking the first and second angles are the same, and being the first and second speeds are different.
  • first transport device which is a first sheet of at least two leaves in a first direction under a first Angle with respect to a paper travel direction with a first one Speed moves
  • a second transport device which is a second sheet of at least two sheets in a second direction and at a second angle the paper travel direction at a second speed so moved that the at least two sheets one above the other be pushed, taking the first and second angles are the same, and being the first and second speeds are different.
  • the different Movements of the individual sheets (different Distances and / or different speeds) reached, that a first sheet is faster than a second Sheet, so that when the sheets are pushed one over the other Offset in the direction of the paper direction results in the individual Leaves are scaled.
  • the different speeds of the transport devices cause movement of the individual sheets such that a first sheet is faster than a second sheet, so that when the sheets are pushed one on top of the other, there is an offset in the direction of the paper travel, the individual sheets are scaled.
  • the first speed v 1 of the first sheet is preferably in the range from 2 m / s to 5 m / s
  • the second speed v 2 of the second sheet is preferably in the range from 1.05 xv 1 to 1.2 xv 1 , ie 5% to 20% higher than v1 .
  • the offset of the edges leading in the paper running direction is preferably in the range from 10 mm to 50 mm.
  • this is inventive method and the inventive device designed so that the leaves by half their format width in a direction perpendicular to the paper running direction be moved.
  • Device are the transport devices in a transfer station as inclined transport devices trained, the directions of transport each under acute Angle run obliquely to a longitudinal median plane.
  • the transport devices are through Vacuum transport units formed that are oblique to a paper travel direction are arranged and between which one Partition plate is arranged so that the conveyor belts of the vacuum transport units cross.
  • the present invention is based on the finding that that a scaled arrangement of at least two leaves in a gathering station (merger) in a simple way can be achieved, which is described below with reference to FIG. 1 illustrated three embodiments of the invention The method is described in more detail, the later devices to be described according to the invention following these procedures.
  • FIG. 1A shows a first exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention, in which a first sheet 10 and a second sheet 12 are to be arranged in shingled fashion.
  • the two sheets 10 and 12 abut an initial position 14 and are moved from there in a paper running direction P, and are arranged in a shingled manner at a final position 16, as is shown in the right section of FIG. 1A.
  • the two sheets 10 and 12 are arranged one above the other, an edge 18 of the first sheet 10 leading in the paper running direction P being offset by the distance X 1 from an edge 20 leading in the paper running direction P of the second sheet 12.
  • the rear edge 22 of the sheet 10 is offset from the rear edge 24 of the sheet 12 by the distance X 2 .
  • the first sheet 10 is moved in a direction 26 which corresponds to the paper running direction P.
  • the second Sheet 12 is moved in a second direction 28, the opposite the paper running direction P is inclined by an angle ⁇ .
  • the first sheet 10 and the second sheet 12 with the same speed v moves, preferably in Range from 2 m / s to 5 m / s. Which is in the direction of the paper setting offset of the leading edges is more preferred wise in the range of 10 mm to 50 mm. According to the invention this offset is achieved in that due to the longer The distance that sheet 12 has to travel, the sheet 10 is faster than sheet 12.
  • FIG. 1B takes place in the area between section 14 and section 16 a movement of the first sheet 10 in a direction 30, the inclined by the angle ⁇ 1 with respect to the paper running direction P. is.
  • the sheet 12 is moved in a second direction 32, that with respect to the paper running direction P by a second angle ⁇ 2 is inclined.
  • the angles are ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 different, so that when the leaves move 10 and 12 at the same speed, the invention scaled arrangement of the first and the second Leaf is reached.
  • a third preferred exemplary embodiment of the method according to the invention is described in more detail in the appendix of FIG. 1C, only the movement of the individual sheets 10 and 12 between the sections 14 and 16 being discussed in more detail.
  • the first sheet 10 is moved in a first direction 34 which is inclined by an angle ⁇ 1 with respect to the paper running direction P.
  • the second sheet 12 is moved in a direction 36 which is inclined at an angle ⁇ 2 with respect to the paper running direction.
  • the angles ⁇ 1 and ⁇ 2 are the same, and the individual sheets 10 and 12 are moved along the directions 34 and 36 at different speeds v 1 and v 2 , respectively, so that the scaled arrangement of the two sheets moves results as shown in Fig. 1C.
  • the Arrangement preferably chosen such that each of the leaves by half of its format width in the vertical direction is shifted to the paper running direction P.
  • the first speed v 1 at which the first sheet 10 is moved is preferably in the range from 2 m / s to 5 m / s.
  • the second speed v 2 at which the second sheet is moved is in the range from 1.05 xv 1 to 1.2 xv 1 , ie the second speed v 2 is 5% to 20% higher than v1 .
  • the offset of the leading edges is preferably in the range of 10 mm up to 50 mm.
  • FIG. 2 is a first embodiment of the invention Device shown.
  • a paper web, not shown is printed with form texts or similar and in a cutting machine, also not shown, initially lengthways and then across it into individual forms or split sheets of paper.
  • Fig. 2 are the sheets of paper 10 and 12 shown in a horizontal Paper run plane on both sides of a perpendicular to it Longitudinal median plane M-M arranged side by side are.
  • the paper sheets 10, 12 are placed side by side in the paper running direction P into a gathering station ("MERGER") 100 moves in which the paper sheets 10, 12 initially take the fully extended position. From this Position of each of the two sheets of paper 10, 12 at the same time with the other sheet of paper at an angle to the median longitudinal plane M-M moved towards C1, C2.
  • MERGER gathering station
  • the paper sheets 10, 12 are pushed one on top of the other in the direction C1 and C2.
  • Each of the two sheets of paper 10, 12 is half of its format width B over the Longitudinal median plane M-M shifted towards the other side.
  • the oblique movement of the paper sheets 10, 12 takes place preferably at opposite acute angles ⁇ 1 or ⁇ 2 of approximately 45 ° obliquely to the longitudinal median plane M-M.
  • the operation of the illustrated embodiment is that described with reference to FIG. 1C.
  • the first Paper sheet 10 and the second paper sheet 12 are different Speeds moved so that the two Sheets of paper 10, 12 are arranged in a shingled fashion are.
  • the paper sheets 10, 12 in Direction of the longitudinal median plane M-M in the direction of arrow P in pairs (scaled) moved on.
  • the device according to the first embodiment exists from a left and a right unit that are symmetrical are arranged to the longitudinal center plane M-M and depending on the format are adjustable transversely to this median longitudinal plane M-M.
  • each this unit comprises a longitudinal transport device L1, L2 (Fig. 2), with which the paper sheets lying side by side 10, 12 in the direction of the longitudinal median plane M-M in the gathering station 100 are movable.
  • the Transport directions C1, C2 of these inclined transport devices S1, S2 run at opposite acute angles ⁇ 1, ⁇ 2 obliquely towards the longitudinal median plane M-M.
  • the top Angles ⁇ 1 or ⁇ 2 are preferably 45 °.
  • each a guide plate 102, 104 is provided in the area of the inclined transport devices S1 or S2 for the respective paper sheet 10, 12 each a guide plate 102, 104 is provided.
  • Each of the two Guide plates 102, 104 extend from one Side of the median longitudinal plane M-M from to the other side the same.
  • the two guide plates 102, 104 are transverse to the longitudinal median plane M-M adjustable and thus to the respective Format width adjustable.
  • in the area of A longitudinal transfer plane for each sheet of paper has a discharge conveyor 106 provided, only the lower one in FIG Delivery transport device is shown.
  • Each of these delivery transporters 106 includes an endless conveyor belt 108, which via a drive shaft 110 and a Tensioning roller, not shown, runs. Furthermore, the conveyor belt 108 assigned three pressure rollers 112.
  • the Inclined transport device S1 comprises several pairs of rollers 114, 116, the upper roller 114 made of rubber and the lower roller 116 can be made of steel.
  • the axes of rotation these rollers 114, 116 are at an acute angle of 45 ° arranged inclined to the longitudinal center plane M-M.
  • the top Rollers 114 are each mounted in angle levers 118 which are in turn connected to an actuating rod 120. By moving the operating rod 120 back and forth, the upper roller 114 pressed against the lower roller 116 this lifted off and thus the inclined transport device S1 be engaged or disengaged.
  • the longitudinal transport device L1 comprises a first roller 122, which can be driven by a motor, not shown and a second roller 124 that is against the first roller 122 is biased.
  • a stop unit 126 is arranged, which a of an electromagnet 128 rubber buffers movable upwards 130 includes. If a sheet of paper like this when changing groups must be stopped for a long time until the paper sheet next to it, that belongs to the predecessor group, is spent, then by switching on the relevant electromagnet 128 the assigned rubber buffers 130 pushed up and the paper sheet above is held.
  • the Inclined transport device S2 and the longitudinal transport device L2 have the same structure as that described above Inclined transport device S1 and the longitudinal transport device L2.
  • the two inclined transport devices are S1 and S2 shown, the inclined transport device S2 comprises a plurality of pairs of rollers 132, 134.
  • the guide plates 102, 104 shown, each on a long side a section 102a or 104a bent over by 180 ° have, so that between the respective guide plate 102nd and the bent portion 102a or the guide plate 104 and its bent portion 104a a guide shaft 136, 138 is formed.
  • the inside 102b or 104b of the bending area forms a parallel to the longitudinal center plane M-M extending stop.
  • the three pressure rollers 112 of the conveyor belt 108 of the delivery conveyor 106 are in by means of a common push rod 140 Movable towards the associated guide plate 102, 104, so that the respective conveyor belt 108 to the associated Guide plate is pressed. A sheet of paper in between is then transported on.
  • the longitudinal transport devices L1, L2 are at a conveying speed driven, which is slightly larger than that maximum cutting machine output speed.
  • the Longitudinal transport devices L1, L2 pull the two sheets of paper 10, 12 in the gathering station 100, the upper rollers 114, 132 of the inclined transport devices S1, S2 are first lifted off the lower rollers 116, 134. Once each sheet of paper 10, 12 is almost completely in the Gathering station 100 is pulled, the top Rollers 114, 132 on the lower rollers 116, 134 of the inclined transport devices S1, S2 pressed and thereby the paper sheet 10 in the direction C1 obliquely to the longitudinal center plane M-M moved while the paper sheet 12 is slanted towards C2 is shifted towards the longitudinal median plane M-M.
  • the conveyor belts 108 of the delivery device 106 are of the associated guide plates 102, 104 lifted off.
  • the paper sheet 10 is shifted obliquely to the right according to FIGS. 2 and 4 and enters the guide shaft 138 until it comes to rest against the stop 104b.
  • the paper sheet 12 is pushed diagonally to the left into the shaft 136 and finally comes to rest against the stop 102b.
  • the Inclined conveyors S1, S2 are of the respective format width adjusted so that the rollers 114, 116 and 132, 134 out of engagement with the respective paper sheet 10, 12 come when the longitudinal edges of the paper sheets 10, 12 the Reach stops 102b or 104b.
  • the conveyor belts 108 by means of the pressure rollers 112 to the respective paper sheets and the associated guide plates 102, 104 pressed and thereby the two stacked sheets of paper 10, 12 in the direction of F moved on and handed over.
  • the inclined transport devices S1 and S2 cause the blades 10 and 10 to move 12 at a first speed and one of the first Speed different speed like this was described above.
  • the transport of the paper sheets 10, 12 is not shown Light barriers monitored, the light barriers Control electromagnets, not shown, on the Actuating rod 120 of the inclined transport devices S1, S2 or on the pressure rollers 112 of the discharge transport device 106 act.
  • FIGS. 5 to 11 A second exemplary embodiment is now shown in FIGS. 5 to 11 shown the device according to the invention.
  • printed paper web is in a not shown Cutting machine first lengthwise and then also transversely divided into individual sheets of paper 10, 12.
  • the paper sheets 10, 12 are in two to each other parallel rows R1 and R2 in a horizontal paper plane E-E side by side and are represented by a not shown Transport device in the paper running direction to the gathering station 200 shown in FIGS. 5 and 6 advanced.
  • the paper running direction P runs in the direction of the R1 and R2 series.
  • this gathering station 200 there are feed transport rollers 202 continuously by a motor M1 are driven (Fig. 6). With the feed transport rollers 202 are rollers with a smooth surface, on which the paper sheets 10, 12 by means of pressure rollers 204 are pressed in a known manner. At the exit the gathering station 200 are two of the same type Output transport rollers 206 provided by a Motor M2 can be driven continuously. The drive of the Infeed transport rollers 202 and the output transport rollers 206 can also be interposed by a common motor by timing belts.
  • the device according to the invention has at least one lower one Vacuum transport unit 208.
  • the two lower vacuum transport units 208 are below the paper run plane E-E (Fig. 6) arranged and each one of the two rows of paper sheets Assigned to R1 or R2.
  • Each of these vacuum transport units 208 has an endless conveyor belt 210 which is provided with perforations 212.
  • the conveyor belt 210 is guided over two pulleys 214, 216, of which the deflecting roller 214 via the schematically indicated motor M3 is drivable.
  • the motor M3 can also be used to drive the deflection roller 214 of the second lower vacuum transport unit 208 serve.
  • the deflection rollers 214, 216 are on opposite ends of a carrier 218 arranged. Between the two deflection rollers 214, 216 is also one Vacuum chamber 220 is provided, which in the embodiment shown is integrated in the carrier 218.
  • This vacuum chamber 220 is to the upper working section 210a of the Conveyor belt 210 open.
  • the upper working section 210a borders on the paper run level E-E and is only slightly Distance arranged below this paper path level.
  • the vacuum chamber 220 is adapted to the device different format heights are appropriate in their longitudinal direction divided into individual chambers 220a, 220b, 220c, which are optional can be connected to a vacuum source 222. Only that middle single chamber 220d can be continuously connected to the Vacuum source 222 may be connected. Each of the individual chambers 220a-220d has an opening towards the work strand 210a Longitudinal section 224a - 224d.
  • the vacuum chamber 220 could also be a single continuous vacuum chamber be provided, which are open towards the working strand 210a Has longitudinal section. By not shown slider the end portions of the slot could then be more predetermined Length depending on the format height of the one to be stacked Paper sheets can be closed.
  • the two ends are 218a and 218b of the carrier 218 offset in the paper running direction P. arranged to each other.
  • the Ends 218a, 218b can be adjusted independently of one another.
  • the adjustment devices 236, 238 can be driven by hand or using a stepper motor.
  • the paper sheet row R2 For the second row of paper sheets R2, at least one is above the upper vacuum transport unit arranged on the paper run plane E-E 208 'is provided. Again, it is useful the paper sheet row R2 two arranged parallel to each other Assign vacuum transport units 208 '.
  • the upper vacuum transport units 208 ' are of the same design as that lower vacuum transport units 208, which is why the upper Vacuum transport units 208 ', their components and those with components interacting with them with the same reference numerals are designated like the vacuum transport units 208 and their parts, only with the addition of an index line.
  • the previous description of the lower vacuum transport units 208 accordingly also applies to the upper ones Vacuum transport units 208 'too.
  • the upper vacuum transport units 208 ' only differ from the lower ones in that in the upper vacuum transport units 208 'each the lower run 210'a of the conveyor belt 210' the working strand forms and accordingly the vacuum chambers 220 'are open at the bottom.
  • the lower working strand 210'a is adjacent to the paper running plane E-E with a small distance arranged by this.
  • the Partition plate 230 can also be made of transparent material, such as e.g. Acrylic plastic or glass, which is why in Fig. 5th also those below the transparent partition plate 230 Vacuum transport units 208 and those interacting with them Components are recognizable.
  • Vacuum transport units To ensure that the respective paper sheet corresponds to the associated one Vacuum transport units is supplied before Separating plate 230 a guide device for each row of paper sheets R1, R2 232, 232 'are provided. To the device different The ability to adapt operating modes is the end of the line 232a or 232'a of each guide device 232, 232 'adjustable in height.
  • one of the rows of paper sheets R1 or R2 originating paper sheets optionally to the upper one or to the bottom of the divider and the paper sheets of the another row of paper sheets to the opposite bottom or upper side of the partition plate 230 are passed.
  • the guide device 232 as shown in Fig. 7 is shown, folded up. This will the paper sheets 10 of the paper sheet row R1 to the working strands of the lower vacuum transport units 208.
  • the guide device is then used for the paper sheet row R2 232 'with its inlet end 232'a folded down and the Paper sheets 12 thus become the working strands 212'a upper vacuum transport units 208 'out.
  • the driven Deflection rollers 214, 214 'with projections 234, 234' are, which in corresponding recesses in the associated Intervene conveyor belt 210, 210 '.
  • the recesses can thereby, as in the embodiment shown, by the Perforations 212, 212 'of the conveyor belt 210, 210' are formed his.
  • the conveyor belts can also be used according to Art be formed of a toothed belt and the driven pulleys then show a corresponding on their circumference Toothing on.
  • the lower vacuum transport units 208 are with their outlet ends
  • the longitudinal median plane is inclined, as are the upper ones Vacuum transport units 208 'in the opposite direction also with their outlet-side ends to the longitudinal center plane are set obliquely inclined, as in FIG. 5 and 8 is shown.
  • the paper sheets 10, 12 are through the transport rollers 202 of the feed transport in the paper direction P promoted.
  • the paper sheet 10 is guided by the guide device 232 to the work line 210a of the lower vacuum transport units 208 passed and the paper sheet 12 through the guide 232 'to the working section 210'a of the upper vacuum transport units 208 '.
  • the paper sheet 10 is by the in the Vacuum chamber 220 prevailing vacuum, which first through slot 224a and later also through slots 224b, 224c and 224d and the perforations 212 through it is sucked into the working strand 210a and from which continuously running conveyor belt 210 taken over.
  • the conveyor belt is inclined relative to the longitudinal center plane the paper sheet 10 is simultaneously in the paper running direction P and also moved on to the median longitudinal plane.
  • the paper sheet 12 is removed from the work strand 210'a of the conveyor belt 210 'of the upper vacuum transport units 208 'taken over and in the opposite direction laterally offset with a of the speed, which is different from the speed, with which the first sheet is moved.
  • each Paper sheet is only half the width of the paper sheet added. The two sheets of paper are on the exit side the device is shingled.
  • the superimposed sheets of paper 10, 12 are then captured by the transport rollers 206 of the discharge transport and transported.
  • FIG. 10 From the Fig. 10 can be seen as by adjusting the lower vacuum transport units 208 parallel to the direction of paper travel P and the upper vacuum transport units 208 'obliquely to Direction of paper travel P from the right row of paper sheets R2 coming sheets of paper 12 can be shifted to the left, while those coming from the left row of paper R1 Paper sheets 10 can only be moved straight ahead. In this way, paper processing with "fixed edge left" respectively.
  • FIGS. 10 and 11 With the opposite inclination (Fig. 11) of the upper Vacuum transport units 208 'can process paper with "Fixed Edge Right". In the case of FIGS. 10 and 11 Examples shown are the leaves at the same speed emotional.
  • the device can either be from tape or by means of a preprogrammed control, which acts on motors, connected to the screw spindles 236, 236 'and 238, 238' are operated.
  • the subdivision of the vacuum chambers 220 and 220 'into several Single chambers or the cover of the end areas of the Slot of a continuous vacuum chamber is required to adapt the device to different format heights.
  • With the smallest format height of e.g. 75 mm (3rd Inches) are all single chambers 220a - 220d or 220'a - 220'd connected to vacuum source 222.
  • the longitudinal section of the continuous must slide
  • the vacuum chamber must be open to its full length.
  • the required difference in running of the blades is achieved be that the individual sheets at the inlet of the gathering station be delayed differently. You can do this e.g. the stop points described in Figures 2 to 4 used are then also in the arrangement according to figures 5 to 7 are provided.
  • the transport units can run at the same speed run because the required offset by the inlet-side time delay of at least one sheet is achieved. By stopping at least one Blade performance losses are small and lead no lasting influence on the overall behavior the machine.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Delivering By Means Of Belts And Rollers (AREA)
  • Forming Counted Batches (AREA)
  • Control And Other Processes For Unpacking Of Materials (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Procédé de groupement par chevauchement d'au moins deux feuilles (10, 12) qui, dans une position initiale, sont disposées l'une à côté de l'autre, le long d'un sens de déplacement du papier (P) dans une position finale, le procédé comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    déplacement d'une première feuille (10) des au moins deux feuilles (10, 12), de la position initiale, dans un premier plan de déplacement de la feuille dans un premier sens (30), dans un premier angle aigu (α1) par rapport au sens de déplacement du papier (P), avec une première vitesse, en position finale ; et
    déplacement d'une deuxième feuille (12) des au moins deux feuilles, (10, 12) de la position initiale, dans un second plan de déplacement de la feuille dans un second sens (32), dans un deuxième angle aigu (α2) par rapport au sens de déplacement du papier (P), avec une seconde vitesse, en position finale, le premier et le second angles (α1, α2) étant différents de zéro, et soit la première vitesse étant différente de la seconde et le premier angle aigu étant identique au second de manière opposée, soit la première vitesse étant identique à la seconde et le premier angle aigu étant différent du second, de telle sorte que la position finale est située entre la position initiale des au moins deux feuilles (10, 12), dans une direction perpendiculaire au sens de déplacement du papier (P) ; et
    guidage de la première feuille (10) et de la seconde feuille (12), lors du chevauchement de celles-ci, par un dispositif de guidage (102, 104 ; 230) qui sépare entre eux, au moins en partie, le premier plan de déplacement de la feuille et le second plan de déplacement de la feuille,
    la première feuille (10) et la seconde feuille (12) étant déplacées de telle sorte que leurs bords se superposent le long du dispositif de déplacement du papier en position finale.
  2. Dispositif selon la revendication 1, dans lequel le premier angle (α1) et le second angle (α2) sont identiques de manière opposée, et dans lequel la première vitesse est différente de la seconde vitesse.
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, dans lequel chacune des feuilles (10, 12) est déplacée de la moitié de sa largeur de format dans un sens, perpendiculairement par rapport au sens de déplacement du papier (P).
  4. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, dans lequel la première vitesse (v1) se situe dans la plage de 2 m/s à 5 m/s, et la seconde vitesse (v2) dans la plage de 1,05 x v1 à 1,2 x v1.
  5. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 4, dans lequel le décalage (X1) des bords (18, 20) allant dans le sens de déplacement du papier se situe dans la plage de 10 mm à 50 mm.
  6. Procédé selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 5, comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    préparation des feuilles à chevaucher (10, 12), qui sont disposées l'une à côté de l'autre dans le sens de déplacement du papier (P) ; et
    transport des feuilles chevauchées.
  7. Dispositif pour le regroupement par chevauchement d'au moins deux feuilles (10, 12) qui, dans une position initiale, sont disposées l'une à côté de l'autre, le long d'un sens de déplacement de la feuille (P) en position finale, avec
    un premier dispositif de transport qui déplace une première feuille (10) des au moins deux feuilles (10, 12) de la position initiale, dans un premier plan de déplacement de feuille dans un premier sens (30) dans un premier angle aigu (α1) par rapport à un sens de déplacement du papier (P) avec une première vitesse, en position finale ;
    un second dispositif de transport qui déplace une seconde feuille (12) des au moins deux feuilles (10, 12) de la position initiale, dans un second plan de déplacement de feuille dans un second sens (32) dans un second angle aigu (α2) par rapport au sens de déplacement du papier (P) avec une seconde vitesse, en position finale, le premier et le second angles (α1, α2) étant différents de zéro, et soit la première vitesse étant différente de la seconde et le premier angle aigu étant identique au second de manière opposée, soit la première vitesse étant identique à la seconde et le premier angle aigu étant différent du second, de telle sorte que la position finale est située entre la position initiale des au moins deux feuilles (10, 12), dans une direction perpendiculaire au sens de déplacement du papier (P) ;
    un dispositif de guidage (102, 104 ; 230), qui sépare entre eux, au moins en partie, le premier plan de déplacement de feuille et le second plan de déplacement de feuille (12), destiné au guidage de la première feuille et de la seconde feuille, lors du chevauchement de celles-ci, par le premier et le second dispositifs de transport ; et
    la première feuille (10) et la seconde feuille (12) étant déplacées de telle manière que leurs bords sont superposés le long du sens de déplacement du papier en position finale.
  8. Dispositif selon la revendication 7, dans lequel le premier angle (α1) et le second angle (α2) sont identiques en étant opposés, et dans lequel la première vitesse est différente de la seconde vitesse.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 ou 8, dans lequel le premier et le second dispositifs de transport déplacent la première et la seconde feuille (10, 12) à chaque fois de la moitié de leur largeur de format dans un sens perpendiculaire au sens de déplacement du papier (P).
  10. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7. à 9, dans lequel la première vitesse (v1) se situe dans la plage de 2 m/s à 5 m/s, et la seconde vitesse (v2) dans la plage de 1,05 x v1 à 1,2 x v1.
  11. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 10, dans lequel un décalage (X1) des bords (18, 20) allant dans le sens de déplacement du papier se situe dans la plage de 10 mm à 50 mm.
  12. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 11, comprenant
    un dispositif de réception qui réceptionne les feuilles à chevaucher (10, 12) disposées l'une à côté de l'autre dans le sens de déplacement du papier (P) et les transmet aux dispositifs de transport ; et
    un dispositif de transport qui transporte les feuilles chevauchées.
  13. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 à 12, dans lequel les dispositifs de transport sont formés comme des dispositifs de transport en oblique (S1, S2) dont les sens de transport (C1, C2) sont à chaque fois situés dans un angle aigu (α1, α2) en oblique par rapport à un plan médian longitudinal (M-M), et dans lequel un propre dispositif de transport en oblique (S1, S2) est prévu pour chacune des deux feuilles (10, 12), les sens de transport (C1, C2) de celles-ci étant situés dans des angles aigus opposés (α1, α2) en oblique par rapport au plan médian longitudinal (M-M) afin de pousser les deux feuilles de papier (10, 12) l'une sur l'autre en oblique par rapport au plan médian longitudinal.
  14. Dispositif selon la revendication 13, dans lequel les dispositifs de transport en oblique (S1, S2) sont à chaque fois constitués de plusieurs paires de rouleaux (114, 116 ; 132, 134), dont les rouleaux supérieurs (114, 132) peuvent être relevés des rouleaux inférieurs (116, 134).
  15. Dispositif selon la revendication 13 ou 14, qui présente en outre une première et une seconde butée (102b, 104b) s'étendant parallèlement au plan médian longitudinal (M-M) et dont l'écartement respectif correspond environ à la moitié de la largeur de format des feuilles de papier (10, 12) par rapport au plan médian longitudinal (M-M).
  16. Dispositif selon l'une quelconque des revendications 13 à 15, dans lequel le dispositif de guidage présente à chaque fois une tôle de guidage (102, 104) entre les dispositifs de transport en oblique (S1, S2) pour la feuille respective (10, 12), cette tôte de guidage s'étendant parallèlement au plan de déplacement de la feuille, d'un côté du plan médian longitudinal (M-M) jusqu'à la butée (102b, 104b) disposée de l'autre côté de ce plan médian.
  17. Dispositif selon la revendication 16, qui présente en outre des butées (102b, 104b) formées comme une section cintrée des tôles de guidage (102, 104), et dans lequel les tôles de guidage (102, 104) sont réglables transversalement par rapport au sens de déplacement du papier (P) pour pouvoir être réglables sur la largeur du format des feuilles (10, 12).
EP00949219A 1999-07-27 2000-06-28 Procede et dispositif de groupement par chevauchement d'au moins deux feuilles Expired - Lifetime EP1196345B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19935186A DE19935186C1 (de) 1999-07-27 1999-07-27 Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum geschuppten Anordnen von zumindest zwei Blättern
DE19935186 1999-07-27
PCT/EP2000/006024 WO2001007349A1 (fr) 1999-07-27 2000-06-28 Procede et dispositif de groupement par chevauchement d'au moins deux feuilles

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EP1196345B1 true EP1196345B1 (fr) 2003-04-09

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US (1) US6814351B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1196345B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE236846T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19935186C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2194759T3 (fr)
WO (1) WO2001007349A1 (fr)

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Publication number Publication date
DE19935186C1 (de) 2000-11-02
DE50001725D1 (de) 2003-05-15
EP1196345A1 (fr) 2002-04-17
US20020105131A1 (en) 2002-08-08
US6814351B2 (en) 2004-11-09
WO2001007349A1 (fr) 2001-02-01
ATE236846T1 (de) 2003-04-15
ES2194759T3 (es) 2003-12-01

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