EP1657199B1 - Système pour le traitement de produits plats, en particulier articles imprimés - Google Patents

Système pour le traitement de produits plats, en particulier articles imprimés Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1657199B1
EP1657199B1 EP04405697A EP04405697A EP1657199B1 EP 1657199 B1 EP1657199 B1 EP 1657199B1 EP 04405697 A EP04405697 A EP 04405697A EP 04405697 A EP04405697 A EP 04405697A EP 1657199 B1 EP1657199 B1 EP 1657199B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
products
receptacles
separating means
containers
flat products
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Not-in-force
Application number
EP04405697A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1657199A1 (fr
Inventor
Marbacher Beat
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Original Assignee
Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mueller Martini Holding AG filed Critical Mueller Martini Holding AG
Priority to DE502004007570T priority Critical patent/DE502004007570D1/de
Priority to EP04405697A priority patent/EP1657199B1/fr
Priority to JP2005327407A priority patent/JP4943694B2/ja
Priority to US11/272,294 priority patent/US8800749B2/en
Publication of EP1657199A1 publication Critical patent/EP1657199A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1657199B1 publication Critical patent/EP1657199B1/fr
Not-in-force legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/58—Article switches or diverters
    • B65H29/60—Article switches or diverters diverting the stream into alternative paths
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42C—BOOKBINDING
    • B42C19/00—Multi-step processes for making books
    • B42C19/08—Conveying between operating stations in machines
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
    • B65H29/26—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by dropping the articles
    • B65H29/28—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles by dropping the articles from mechanical grippers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H5/00—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines
    • B65H5/08—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers
    • B65H5/085—Feeding articles separated from piles; Feeding articles to machines by grippers, e.g. suction grippers by combinations of endless conveyors and grippers
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/30—Orientation, displacement, position of the handled material
    • B65H2301/36—Positioning; Changing position
    • B65H2301/361—Positioning; Changing position during displacement
    • B65H2301/3613—Lateral positioning
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/44—Moving, forwarding, guiding material
    • B65H2301/445—Moving, forwarding, guiding material stream of articles separated from each other
    • B65H2301/4451—Moving, forwarding, guiding material stream of articles separated from each other forming a stream or streams of separated articles
    • B65H2301/44512—Moving, forwarding, guiding material stream of articles separated from each other forming a stream or streams of separated articles forming parallel streams of separated articles

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method and an apparatus for processing flat products, in particular printed products, which are fed in a product stream in a row and separated by separating means for dividing the product stream into at least two partial streams.
  • Such flat products are produced in particular in the printing industry with a saddle stitcher by assembling printed sheets.
  • the collected printed sheets are then processed, for example, cut in a cutting apparatus and subsequently foiled.
  • the processing speed of the saddle stitcher is usually higher than that of the cutting apparatus and the Foliervorides.
  • From the WO 96/32293 It is known to increase the performance of the Divide product flow into two partial streams. This is intended to enable the time-parallel processing of two spatially separate pressure component streams along two parallel processing sections.
  • the printed products are conveyed by a conveyor chain along a conveyor loop section. On this conveyor chain grippers are arranged, with which the printed products are taken individually. After the processing of the partial streams they are brought together again.
  • the splitting of a scale flow in two partial streams by means of grippers is also by the EP 1 431 222 A known.
  • the grippers do not grasp the printed products at the edge but in a central region in which the printed products are not overlapped by adjacent printed products.
  • the printed products no longer overlap with each other, but are conveyed in succession.
  • the printed products of the partial streams can be processed in a further device, for example in a cutting device or a filming device.
  • the processing time for the printed products in the partial streams can be at least doubled. Since more time is available for processing, high-quality processing is also possible.
  • the printed products are arranged here as a shingled stream on rollers.
  • Such intermediate buffers make it possible, for example, to operate printing machines with the maximum possible power.
  • the formation of intermediate buffers and thus the printed products from these intermediate buffers is comparatively complicated.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method or a device that allows an even safer and easier division of a product stream into partial streams.
  • the object is achieved in a generic method or device characterized in that the flat products of a plurality of successively arranged, formed as a release agent receptacles and then moved with these for dividing the product flow in partial flows transversely to and in the conveying direction and inclined from one to the horizontal or vertical position can be brought into a substantially horizontal position.
  • the flat products for forming the partial flows are not gripped by a gripper but placed in containers and these containers are moved transversely to the conveying direction and at the same time in the conveying direction to form the partial streams.
  • this enables a very gentle treatment of the flat products and a safe and precise guidance of these flat products in the separation area.
  • the containers will be brought with the products in the separation region of a horizontal or inclined to the horizontal position in a substantially horizontal position. In the horizontal position, for example, the flat products can be delivered to transfer tapes.
  • a significant advantage is that in the horizontal area the flat products always have the same pitch regardless of the product format. This simplifies the further processing, for example when foiling.
  • a further advantage is that it is very easy to add further flat products, for example side dishes, to the containers in the separating region.
  • the flat products are dispensed from the first conveying member down to the inclined or vertical containers.
  • the flat products can thus fall into the containers mentioned by gravity.
  • These containers are after one Development of the invention open, especially open at the top pockets. In such bags, the flat products can be conveyed very safely and precisely aligned.
  • the containers In order to move the containers transversely to the conveying direction, they are each mounted on a guide element, which allows a shift.
  • These guide elements are in particular guide rods.
  • the containers can also be entangled and placed, in particular, from an inclined or vertical position into a substantially horizontal position. The movement takes place, for example, with guide curves.
  • the lateral displacement also follows the containers with the help of such guiding curves.
  • the containers are arranged according to a development of the invention to an endless conveyor member.
  • This conveying member is in particular a link chain. This is preferably placed around a drive wheel and a deflection wheel.
  • the containers are arranged on the circumference of a wheel on which the containers are mounted movably in the conveying direction and transversely to the conveying direction.
  • the wheel is especially a pocket wheel.
  • the loading of the containers takes place approximately in the 12 o'clock position, while the delivery takes place approximately in the 3 o'clock position. This allows a division in a relatively short conveyor area. With such a wheel, it is also possible to merge two partial streams into a single stream.
  • a further and in particular third conveying member F3 is provided, which takes over the partial flows, for example, with takeover tapes 8.9.
  • This further conveying member F3 preferably runs at a speed which is equal to or less than the speed in the separating region.
  • the flat products are in particular printed products, for example brochures, magazines, newspapers and the like. These printed products become particular after the separation area foils, but there are also other processing or further processing possible.
  • the printed products are produced, for example, in a saddle stitcher, but other methods for producing such printed products are also conceivable.
  • the device according to the invention can also be used to combine two partial streams into a single product stream.
  • the invention thus also relates to a device for merging two partial streams.
  • FIG. 1 shown apparatus has a first conveying member F1, which has a conveyor chain 1, in particular an endless link chain on which gripping means 2 are arranged at equal intervals, which are for example clamping elements, clamps or the like.
  • the gripping means 2 each take on a border a printed product 3.
  • these printed products 3 form a stream S, which is conveyed from right to left in this figure.
  • the products 3 are supported as shown hanging. In principle, however, another promotion, for example on a conveyor belt or the like is conceivable.
  • the products 3 are taken from the first conveyor F1, for example, a saddle stitcher not shown here.
  • the products of the first conveying member F1 are delivered to a release agent T.
  • the product stream S is divided into two sub-streams S1 and S2.
  • the release agent T has a plurality of containers 4, which are arranged on a second conveying member F2. These containers 4 are formed as open-topped pockets. They are dimensioned so that they can each receive a printed product 3.
  • the containers 4 are each mounted on a guide element 6, which are attached to an endless conveyor element, in particular a conveyor chain 5.
  • the guide elements 6 are designed in particular as guide rods.
  • the containers 4 are each displaceable transversely to the conveying direction.
  • the containers 4 are pivotally mounted on these guide elements 6 by means of a respective joint 13 at a lower edge. This pivoting of the containers is in Fig. 3 shown.
  • In an upper run of the conveyor chain 5, these containers 4 are pivoted by means of a curve not shown here in a clockwise direction.
  • the initially substantially vertically oriented containers 4 are pivoted in a region A from this inclined or substantially vertical position to a substantially horizontal position.
  • the containers 4 are moved in the conveying direction. Both movements occur simultaneously.
  • the Fig. 4 shows these lateral movements of the containers 4.
  • the containers 4 are alternately moved transversely to the conveying direction to the left or to the right.
  • the containers 4 are divided into the two sub-streams S1 and S2 mentioned.
  • a printed product 3 is deposited in each case.
  • This storage of printed products 3 in the containers 4 is particularly in Fig. 2 illustrated.
  • the hanging products 3 are connected to the first conveyor F1 as in Fig. 2 shown by a movement from top to bottom of the containers 4 approximated.
  • the printed products 3 are arranged hanging and in each case held at the top of a gripping means 2. If a product 3 is located above a container 4, then the gripping means 2 is opened and the corresponding product 3 falls under the force of gravity from above below in a container 4.
  • the containers 4 each have a bottom 4a, two side walls 4b and a rear wall 4c.
  • the bottom 4a, the side walls 4b and the rear wall 4c hold the corresponding product 3 in the container 4.
  • this is pocket-shaped or pocket-like.
  • the pockets are 4 as in Fig. 2 shown slightly tilted backwards.
  • a container 4 is provided for each product 3. In principle, however, several such products can be stored in a single container. It is also possible to insert additional inserts 7 in these containers 4, which are deducted from an insert magazine 12, as shown in Fig. 2 is shown schematically.
  • the opened gripping means 2 are according to Fig. 2 moved up and away from the separating means 2.
  • the loaded containers 4 are according Fig. 3 pivoted clockwise in a substantially horizontal position. This pivoting movement takes place in a clockwise direction.
  • the swivel angle is preferably less than 90 °. In principle, however, a 90 ° tilt is also conceivable.
  • the products 3 are brought to the containers 4 in the horizontal position.
  • a transfer area D is formed.
  • This conveying element F3 consists in particular of two parallel upper transfer belts 8 and two likewise lower lower transfer belts 9.
  • the conveying speed of the third conveying member F3 is equal to or less than the conveying speed of the second conveying member F2.
  • the product spacing in the region of the third conveying member F3 can be varied by adjusting the conveying speed of the third conveying member F3.
  • the product distance in the region of the third conveyor element F3 is always the same regardless of the format of the products 3 within the partial flows. This is advantageous for further processing, for example for a foliation.
  • the empty containers 4 are moved downwards in the region of the drive wheel 15 and reach the deflecting wheel 14 at the lower run, where they are returned to the area of the upper run .
  • the printed products 3 are in this case conveyed on the third conveyor F3, for example, on conveyor baths 10 and supplied to a processing device, not shown here, for example, a filming or cutting machine.
  • the containers 4 are laterally displaced so that they again form a single row and thus be conveyed one behind the other at the same distance. Are the containers 4 again at the beginning of the upper run, they are loaded again as mentioned above.
  • the merging of the containers 4 in the region of the lower run of the conveyor chain 5 also takes place with control cams, not shown here.
  • the Fig. 5 to 7 show a variant of the inventive device.
  • the first conveying member F1 may be the same as mentioned above.
  • the products 3 are also delivered to containers 22 as mentioned above.
  • These containers 22 may be formed substantially the same such as the containers 4 mentioned above, can thus be in particular pockets with a bottom, side walls and a rear wall.
  • the containers 22 are mounted on a drum 16 which is mounted about an axis 17 and with not shown drive means in Fig. 5 is driven according to arrow 19.
  • the drum 16 has a plurality of guide elements 21, which are also preferably formed as rods which are arranged parallel and at equal distances from each other.
  • the drum 16 forms with the containers 22 a pocket wheel, in which the containers 22 are arranged on the circumference and aligned radially outwards, as in particular Fig. 6 is shown.
  • the orientation of the containers 22 may be rigid in contrast to the containers 4. The orientation is therefore preferably always the same and radial. In principle, however, a certain pivotability is also possible here.
  • the containers 22 are loaded as soon as they are each aligned vertically upwards or substantially at 12 o'clock position.
  • the containers 22 are moved continuously in a clockwise direction. If the printed products 3 are in each case in the area of such a container 22, these products 3 are released by opening the corresponding gripping means 2, so that they fall from top to bottom into a container 22 under gravitational force. After delivery of the products 3, the gripping means 2 become as in Fig. 5 again shown moved away from the pocket 20 away.
  • the loaded containers 22 are moved on without interruption and finally reach a horizontal or substantially 3 o'clock position.
  • the containers 22 are each moved on the guide elements 6 transversely to the conveying direction, so that form two partial streams.
  • it is preferably provided to move the containers 22 alternatively to the left and to the right, so that they are finally completely separated from one another.
  • two containers can be moved simultaneously to the left or to the right.
  • the division of the containers 22 into partial streams thus takes place in an angular range of about 90 °.
  • the products 3 are also divided into sub-streams. If the products 3 are in the horizontal position, they are each detected by an upper transfer belt 23 and a lower transfer belt 24 and conveyed horizontally.
  • the pocket wheel 20 can also be used to assemble two sub-streams S1 and S2 into a single sub-stream. In this case, essentially only the direction of movement must be reversed.
  • the partial streams S1 and S2 are thus in the 6 and 7 moved from right to left and thus in the reverse direction according to arrow 26.
  • the pocket wheel 20 is moved counter to the direction of the arrow 19 in the counterclockwise direction.
  • the products 3 are thus placed horizontally in the containers 22 and lifted out of the containers 22 with the gripping means 2 in a vertical orientation upwards.
  • the containers 22 are moved from the outside to a middle position at the transition from the horizontal orientation to the vertical orientation.
  • the containers 22 are thus not separated here, but joined together into a single stream. Accordingly, the products 3 are assembled into a stream and can be conveyed by the conveyor chain 1 in a single stream accordingly.
  • Such a joining of partial streams S1 and S2 is basically also with the device according to the Fig. 1 to 4 conceivable.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Specific Conveyance Elements (AREA)
  • Separation, Sorting, Adjustment, Or Bending Of Sheets To Be Conveyed (AREA)
  • Discharge By Other Means (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Procédé de traitement de produits plats (3), notamment de produits imprimés, qui sont successivement apportés en un flux de produits (S) et qui sont séparés par des moyens de séparation (T) destinés à subdiviser le flux de produits (S) en au moins deux flux partiels (S1, S2), caractérisé en ce que les produits plats (3) sont reçus par une pluralité de récipients disposés les uns à la suite des autres et conçus comme moyens de séparation (T) puis, afin de subdiviser le flux de produits (S) en flux partiels (S1, S2), sont déplacés avec ces derniers transversalement à et dans la direction de transport (11, 19) et sont amenés d'une position verticale ou inclinée par rapport à l'horizontale dans une position essentiellement horizontale.
  2. Procédé selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les produits plats (3) sont apportés en position suspendue par un premier organe de transport (F1) et sont délivrés de haut en bas dans les récipients (4, 22).
  3. Procédé selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que le premier organe de transport (F1) présente une pluralité de moyens de préhension (2), notamment de pinces, par lesquels les produits plats (3) sont respectivement apportés de manière suspendue.
  4. Procédé selon l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que les produits plats (3) sont respectivement délivrés par gravité aux récipients (4, 22).
  5. Dispositif de traitement de produits plats (3), notamment de produits imprimés, avec un premier organe de transport (F1) apportant les produits (3) en un flux de produits (S) et avec des moyens de séparation (T) pour subdiviser le flux de produits (S) en au moins deux flux partiels (S1, S2), caractérisé en ce que les moyens de séparation (T) sont, afin de recevoir les produits (3), réalisés sous la forme de récipients en forme de poches (4, 22) verticaux ou inclinés par rapport à l'horizontale et, afin de former les flux partiels (S1, S2), peuvent être déplacés dans une position essentiellement horizontale et peuvent être entraînés transversalement à ainsi que dans la direction de transport (11, 19).
  6. Dispositif selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que les récipients, chargés (4, 22) peuvent, afin de former les flux partiels, être respectivement déplacés en translation perpendiculairement à la direction de transport (11, 19) sur un élément de guidage (6, 21).
  7. Dispositif selon la revendication 6, caractérisé en ce que les récipients (4) peuvent, afin de former les flux partiels (S1, S2), être alternativement déplacés en translation vers la droite et vers la gauche dans la direction de transport (11, 19).
  8. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 5 à 7, caractérisé en ce que les récipients (4, 22) sont respectivement pivotants sur un bord inférieur autour d'un axe s'étendant transversalement à la direction de transport.
  9. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 5 à 8, caractérisé en ce qu'un troisième organe de transport (F3) est disposé à la suite des moyens de séparation précités (T), qui prend en charge et transporte plus loin les produits plats (3) sous la forme de flux partiels (S1, S2).
  10. Dispositif selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que la prise en charge des produits plats (3) à partir des moyens de séparation s'effectue à une vitesse de transport qui est égale ou inférieure à la vitesse de transport dans la région des moyens de séparation (T).
  11. Dispositif selon la revendication 9 ou 10, caractérisé en ce que le troisième organe de transport (F3) est réalisé sous forme de bande transporteuse.
  12. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 5 à 11, caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième organe de transport (F2) est réalisé sous forme d'organe de transport sans fin, sachant que les récipients (4) peuvent, dans la région d'un brin supérieur s'étendant essentiellement horizontalement, être déplacés d'une position inclinée ou verticale dans une position essentiellement horizontale.
  13. Dispositif selon la revendication 12, caractérisé en ce que le deuxième organe de transport (F2) présente une chaîne à maillons.
  14. Dispositif selon l'une des revendications 5 à 13, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de séparation (T) sont réalisés en forme de roue, et les récipients (22) peuvent être déplacés en orientation radiale autour d'un axe horizontal (17).
  15. Dispositif selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de séparation (T) sont réalisés sous forme de roue à poches.
  16. Dispositif selon la revendication 15, caractérisé en ce que les moyens de séparation (T) présentent un tambour (16) qui présente sur sa circonférence une pluralité d'éléments de guidage (21) au contact desquels les récipients (4, 22) peuvent être déplacés axialement.
  17. Dispositif selon la revendication 16, caractérisé en ce que les produits plats (3) sont regroupés dans une roue à poches (20).
EP04405697A 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Système pour le traitement de produits plats, en particulier articles imprimés Not-in-force EP1657199B1 (fr)

Priority Applications (4)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE502004007570T DE502004007570D1 (de) 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Vorrichtung zum Bearbeiten von flachen Produkten, insbesondere Druckprodukten
EP04405697A EP1657199B1 (fr) 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Système pour le traitement de produits plats, en particulier articles imprimés
JP2005327407A JP4943694B2 (ja) 2004-11-12 2005-11-11 特に印刷物等の平坦な製品を加工する装置
US11/272,294 US8800749B2 (en) 2004-11-12 2005-11-14 Apparatus for processing flat articles, in particular print products

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
EP04405697A EP1657199B1 (fr) 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Système pour le traitement de produits plats, en particulier articles imprimés

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1657199A1 EP1657199A1 (fr) 2006-05-17
EP1657199B1 true EP1657199B1 (fr) 2008-07-09

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Family Applications (1)

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EP04405697A Not-in-force EP1657199B1 (fr) 2004-11-12 2004-11-12 Système pour le traitement de produits plats, en particulier articles imprimés

Country Status (4)

Country Link
US (1) US8800749B2 (fr)
EP (1) EP1657199B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP4943694B2 (fr)
DE (1) DE502004007570D1 (fr)

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US6893016B2 (en) * 2002-03-29 2005-05-17 Graphic Management Associates, Inc. Print on demand inserter
FI113357B (fi) * 2002-10-10 2004-04-15 Metsi Oy Menetelmä ja laitteisto painotuotteista koostuvan tuotevirran käsittelemiseksi
EP1431222A1 (fr) 2002-12-20 2004-06-23 Ferag AG Procédé et dispositif pour changer un courant d'articles plats en particulier convoyés en un courant imbriqué

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EP1657199A1 (fr) 2006-05-17
US8800749B2 (en) 2014-08-12
JP2006137608A (ja) 2006-06-01
DE502004007570D1 (de) 2008-08-21
US20060102449A1 (en) 2006-05-18

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