EP1191919B1 - Schnullersauger und schnuller mit einem solchen schnullersauger - Google Patents

Schnullersauger und schnuller mit einem solchen schnullersauger Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1191919B1
EP1191919B1 EP00940011A EP00940011A EP1191919B1 EP 1191919 B1 EP1191919 B1 EP 1191919B1 EP 00940011 A EP00940011 A EP 00940011A EP 00940011 A EP00940011 A EP 00940011A EP 1191919 B1 EP1191919 B1 EP 1191919B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
pacifier
nipple
saliva
flow channel
saliva flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00940011A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP1191919A1 (de
Inventor
Peter W. RÖHRIG
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bamed AG
Original Assignee
Bamed AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bamed AG filed Critical Bamed AG
Priority to AT00940011T priority Critical patent/ATE257686T1/de
Publication of EP1191919A1 publication Critical patent/EP1191919A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1191919B1 publication Critical patent/EP1191919B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/001—Baby-comforters
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61J—CONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J17/00—Baby-comforters; Teething rings
    • A61J17/10—Details; Accessories therefor

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a pacifier with Shaft part that has a fastening section for fixing the Has suction cup on a pacifier shield, and with one of the fastening section opposite, opposite the shaft part wide head part, the head part of the pacifier being hollow is.
  • the invention relates to a pacifier such a pacifier.
  • ECC-early childhood caries is the main type of Caries that occurs in the first teeth of children under three years of age occurs.
  • a toddler can be as young as seven months old Develop caries.
  • Research has shown that use of bottle food the growth of streptococci and Lactobacilli promotes both organisms with caries development being related; However, toddlers have one lower total number of bacteria and streptococci if use them to soothe suckers that are not food intake serve, e.g. Pacifier nipple.
  • Pacifier nipple.
  • the food works in the toddler's mouth like a nutrient medium for organisms, so that their growth is encouraged and it leads to the formation of caries comes.
  • a toddler is on one Pacifier sucks, a larger amount of saliva in the mouth of the Toddlers present what the number of bacteria, streptococci etc. reduced and thereby the risk of caries formation decreases.
  • US 5 711 759 A relates to a pacifier with a nipple, has the knobs, these for brushing teeth and Soothing and strengthening the gums are provided.
  • the Pacifier according to this document is fully trained.
  • the aim of the invention is therefore a pacifier to provide the type mentioned at the beginning, the one stimulates strong saliva production and a flow of saliva to the Teeth ensures an optimal oral flora even in the area of the teeth.
  • the pacifier according to the invention of the above Art is characterized in that the headboard at his Outside has at least one thickened area, which at least forms a raised part and that in the thickened area at least one saliva flow channel is provided.
  • a so trained pacifier is achieved when sucking that the thickened area on the outside of the headboard, i.e. the at least one raised part, as "saliva stimulation elevation", the inside of the mouth and especially massaged the area of the salivary glands so that saliva production is strongly stimulated.
  • the saliva remains however, not in the back of the mouth, but by the Saliva flow channel or the saliva flow channels to the front guided by the teeth, where its antibacterial effect comes into play comes and caries formation is largely prevented. It is possible that only one saliva flow channel is provided, but it will be all the more Saliva directed to the teeth, the more saliva flow channels in the thickened area are provided, and accordingly are preferred several saliva flow channels are provided.
  • Bottle teat emerges from the undulating outer surface has a longitudinal extension when exerting a suction force to allow the vacuum.
  • US Pat. No. 4,623,069 A also describes a similar bottle teat, which here is made of two nested Walls. This creates two chambers, one flexible adjustment and a double reinforced resistance serve against the lateral pressure during suction and biting movements.
  • DE 197 16 534 A1 shows a bottle teat which at least one of its broad sides elevations and / or depressions having. Again, it's a bottle teat, the intended use only briefly while drinking in the Shut up, given the disadvantages described above are.
  • GB 2 463 A.D. 1873 also discloses a bite plate, the increases and decreases in the most varied Has shapes.
  • Saliva flow channels can go to the middle the fastening section and also obliquely to the two sides run so that a flow of saliva also to the side Teeth is reached.
  • At least one saliva flow channel preferably runs wavy and / or zigzag. This will make a wider area through a single saliva flow channel, which is longer as a straight saliva flow channel, is covered and ensures that more saliva is collected in the saliva flow channel becomes.
  • a particularly favorable embodiment is characterized in that that at least two are parallel to each other Saliva flow channels are provided. These saliva flow channels can be linear, wavy or run zigzag. Are several parallel to each other Saliva flow channels provided is a permanent one Ensures salivation towards the teeth, taking the saliva not only to the middle front teeth, but to the entire front area of the teeth, from where the Saliva can continue to flow laterally.
  • each other cutting saliva flow channels are provided.
  • each Saliva flow channel can be designed differently. This can for example, triangular, rectangular, polygonal, or round. It is important that the saliva flow channels are light are cleanable, so that undercuts in any case too are to be avoided.
  • the maximum possible depth of the saliva flow channel or the saliva flow channels also depends on the thickness of the thickened area, and the width of the saliva flow channel or the saliva flow channels and the width of the thickened The area between two saliva flow channels can be different be executed.
  • the or at least a raised part of the thickened area is rectangular and / or triangular in cross section and / or is round.
  • the different Cross-sectional shapes of these raised parts the local surveys form for stimulating the formation of saliva have different effects stimulation of the salivary glands.
  • the use of a particular cross-sectional shape also depends on the sensitivity of the infant's mouth, e.g. a triangular cross section for a less sensitive mouth or the mouth of a slightly older child can be used, whereas in the case of injuries, inflammation or other sensitive areas in the mouth or in premature babies or infants a rounded cross-section is preferred because of this ensures a gentler massage.
  • An advantageous embodiment is characterized in that that different saliva flow channel designs in the thickened areas of the head part are provided. For example, in a thickened area of the head part rectilinear, intersecting saliva flow channels and in another thickened area parallel to each other, undulating saliva flow channels can be provided.
  • Different thickened areas of the head part are preferred with raised in cross section differently Parts provided. This way the toddler can be depending on Feel free with one side or the other, with the one or another thickened area, up towards Palate to be used in the mouth, so by the different Formations of the two thickened areas depending on Position of the teat in the mouth ensures different stimulation is. This change in stimulation will stimulates saliva production.
  • Another cheap embodiment is that the thickness of the nipple between the bottom of each saliva flow channel and the inner surface of the suction cup of the thickness between inner and Outside surface of the suction cup outside the thickened area equivalent.
  • This embodiment is simple to manufacture, and furthermore, this is an optimal wall thickness of the vacuum cleaner guaranteed that the one hand can be thick enough to a long lifespan of the vacuum cleaner and an adequate depth of To ensure saliva flow channels, and on the other hand thin enough so that the sucker is flexible to the extent appropriate is.
  • the saliva flow channel is adjacent to the an end opposite the fastening section intended. This increase particularly stimulates the posterior palate, which causes increased saliva production.
  • the pacifier and / or the pacifier shield are Appropriately designed so that when using the pacifier raised parts of the thickened areas above and / or below in the Mouth lying, which makes the saliva production stimulation special is efficient.
  • This is e.g. achieved by the Pacifier shield oval or lemniscate-shaped (see e.g. the US 5 403 349 A) is designed so that the pacifier - itself with a suction cup with a circular cross-section - always only with the one or the other side facing upwards, but never crosswise can be put in the mouth because of the shield's location of the nipple in the mouth.
  • a particularly cheap sucker is given by the fact that it has an oval cross section, as is known per se.
  • the position of the teat in the mouth is shaped by the teat predefined:
  • the "flat" sides of the teat form in the mouth the top or bottom of the suction cup. Only a flat one can do this Side have at least a thickened area, cheaper is however a formation of thickened areas two flat sides of the nipple. In this way, the situation of the nipple in the toddler's mouth with respect to the top and bottom is not critical, and there is a heavy flow of saliva to the teeth ensured at all times.
  • the pacifier is preferably made of silicone, latex, rubber or plastic. It is there for the production easier if the entire teat including thickening from the The same material is made, but a suction cup is also possible from one material and a thickened area as a support from a different material. The choice of the respective material also depends on the desired strength of the sucker, whereby health aspects are of course to be considered.
  • a pacifier with a pacifier shield is used provided who like a pacifier has defined above.
  • the suction cup is with its fastening section in the pacifier shield in itself more conventional Way, e.g. by pinching, gluing etc.
  • pacifier 1A is a pacifier 1 with a cross section shown elliptical sucker 2 with structures, the sucker 2 a shaft part 3 with a fastening section 4 for fixation of the suction cup 2 on one, e.g. lemniscate-shaped or oval, Pacifier shield 5 of the pacifier 1 and one of the fastening section 4 has wide head part 6 facing away. At the head part 6 there is a thickened area on both flatter sides 7 provided the saliva flow channels 8 (hereinafter briefly Called "flow channels”), which are wavy and mutually cut, and through the individual raised parts 7 ' than saliva stimulation surveys are given.
  • saliva flow channels 8 hereinafter briefly Called "flow channels”
  • the thickened Areas 7 stimulate saliva production in the infant's mouth and the saliva is directed through the flow channels 8 Shank 3 or fastening section 4 and thus towards the teeth of the toddler, cf. the arrow in Fig. 1A.
  • the fastening section 4 of the suction cup 2 is between a wedge 9 and the wall 10 of an opening of the pacifier shield 5 is clamped.
  • the pacifier shield 5 also has openings 11, which act as emergency breathing openings and - as ventilation openings - better drying of the toddler's facial skin ensure in the area of the mouth.
  • a cap-shaped handle 12 is also attached on the pacifier shield 5 .
  • Fig. 1B shows the cross section of one half of that in Fig. 1A shown suction cup 2, the oval cross section of the Sucker 2 is recognizable.
  • the raised parts 7 'of the thickened Areas are rectangular in cross section.
  • 2A and 2B is one in general Construction identical pacifier 1 ', but with a modified Pacifier 2 shown, the flow channels 8 as in 1A and 1B wavy, but parallel to each other are trained.
  • the thickened area is 7 provided in the central region of the head part 6, the Edge zone is smooth. In this way, biting through the Sucker 2 better prevented.
  • a pacifier training is also conceivable, for example, in which one side of the pacifier according to FIG. 1A and 1B and the second side as shown in FIGS. 2A and 2B is.
  • 3A, 3B and 4A, 4B represent further pacifiers 1 "or 1 '' 'with suction cups 2 with thickened areas 7 and Flow channels 8, wherein Fig. 3A straight, intersecting Flow channels 8 shows and Fig. 4A rectilinear to each other parallel flow channels 8 illustrated.
  • Fig. 4A it can also be seen that at the shaft part 3 opposite At the end of the flow channels 8, additional elevations 13 are provided through which the posterior palate of the mouth of the Infant is specifically stimulated, which reduces saliva production stimulates even more.
  • 3A and 3B represent one side of a sucker 2 and the other Side of the same suction cup 2 can be formed according to FIGS. 4A and 4B his.
  • 5A, 5B and 5C show different raised parts 7a, 7b, 7c of the thickened areas 7 in cross section, the raised parts 7a according to FIG. 5A a triangular cross section, the raised parts 7b according to FIG. 5B a quadrangular, in particular trapezoidal cross-section and the raised parts 7c according to FIG. 5C has a round cross section.
  • the flow channel 5A is trapezoidal in cross section
  • the Flow channel 8b according to FIG. 5B is triangular in cross section
  • Flow channel 8c according to FIG. 5C is round in cross section.
  • the flow channel 8a according to FIG. 5A is considerably wider than that Flow channel 8b according to FIG. 5B or flow channel 8c according to FIG. 5C.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pediatric Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
EP00940011A 1999-06-24 2000-06-21 Schnullersauger und schnuller mit einem solchen schnullersauger Expired - Lifetime EP1191919B1 (de)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT00940011T ATE257686T1 (de) 1999-06-24 2000-06-21 Schnullersauger und schnuller mit einem solchen schnullersauger

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0111299A AT408185B (de) 1999-06-24 1999-06-24 Schnullersauger
AT111299 1999-06-24
PCT/AT2000/000170 WO2001000136A1 (de) 1999-06-24 2000-06-21 Schnullersauger und schnuller mit einem solchen schnullersauger

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1191919A1 EP1191919A1 (de) 2002-04-03
EP1191919B1 true EP1191919B1 (de) 2004-01-14

Family

ID=3506847

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00940011A Expired - Lifetime EP1191919B1 (de) 1999-06-24 2000-06-21 Schnullersauger und schnuller mit einem solchen schnullersauger

Country Status (8)

Country Link
US (1) US6699264B1 (es)
EP (1) EP1191919B1 (es)
JP (1) JP4064106B2 (es)
AT (1) AT408185B (es)
BR (1) BR0011584B1 (es)
DE (1) DE50005031D1 (es)
ES (1) ES2209903T3 (es)
WO (1) WO2001000136A1 (es)

Families Citing this family (22)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
BR0200229A (pt) * 2002-01-28 2003-10-14 Fatima Rosana Albertini Souza Bico para chupetas ou mamadeiras
JP2004016277A (ja) * 2002-06-12 2004-01-22 Koshin Baby Co Ltd おしゃぶり
AT6722U1 (de) * 2003-01-20 2004-03-25 Bamed Ag Behälter zur aufbewahrung eines einen sauger und ein schnullerschild aufweisenden schnullers
US20040194322A1 (en) * 2003-04-01 2004-10-07 Bullard Hoke V. Feeding implement
AT6721U1 (de) * 2003-04-29 2004-03-25 Bamed Ag Sauger
US8979896B2 (en) 2004-08-30 2015-03-17 University Of Kansas Pacifier System for stimulating and entraining the human orofacial system
US7731733B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2010-06-08 Tw Innovations, Llc Expanding orthopedic pacifier
US7883530B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2011-02-08 Tw Innovations, Llc Expanding nipple appliance
US7931672B2 (en) * 2005-07-26 2011-04-26 Tesini David A Orthodontic pacifier/nipple appliance
US20080172089A1 (en) * 2007-01-17 2008-07-17 Fernandez Melissa J Pacifier with integral protective nipple housing
DE102007027960B4 (de) * 2007-06-19 2011-06-01 Mapa Gmbh Sauger
US8545537B2 (en) 2007-06-21 2013-10-01 Erin Murphy Matro Developmental pacifier
US20080319479A1 (en) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-25 Erin Murphy Matro Developmental Pacifier
EP2082721A1 (en) * 2008-01-25 2009-07-29 Philips Electronics N.V. Teat
US20090248073A1 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-10-01 Kliegman Adriana B Baby teething devices having teething ridges
AT506295B1 (de) * 2008-07-23 2009-08-15 Mam Babyartikel Schnuller mit einem sauger
US20100137906A1 (en) * 2008-12-01 2010-06-03 KC BioMediX, Inc. Textured stimulus nipple
US9161888B2 (en) * 2009-01-13 2015-10-20 Michelle Lamar Pacifier apparatus
US20110245870A1 (en) * 2010-04-05 2011-10-06 Mckinney Charlotte Teether Rings
US20130245687A1 (en) * 2012-03-19 2013-09-19 Kimberly Bachmann Teething Tip
CN109689007A (zh) * 2016-09-14 2019-04-26 海罗侠有限公司 奶嘴以及用于生产奶嘴的方法
USD946159S1 (en) * 2021-04-26 2022-03-15 Abraham Habosha Baby teether

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GB1453968A (en) 1972-12-07 1976-10-27 Tonkin S L Artificial baby feeding
FR2302724A1 (fr) * 1975-03-07 1976-10-01 Sadiep Tetine perfectionnee
DE2837438A1 (de) * 1978-08-28 1980-03-13 Mapa Gmbh Gummi Plastikwerke Sauger mit notatmungsoeffnungen
DE3241845C2 (de) 1982-11-12 1987-04-16 Mapa GmbH Gummi- und Plastikwerke, 2730 Zeven Ernährungssauger
US4623069A (en) * 1984-04-12 1986-11-18 Baxter Travenol Laboratories, Inc. Nipple and nursing container
US5403349A (en) 1990-02-09 1995-04-04 Mam Babyartikel Gelsellschaft M.B.H. Child's dummy
US5275619A (en) 1991-01-03 1994-01-04 Board Of Regents, The University Of Texas System Low birth weight infant pacifier
US5711759A (en) * 1994-04-26 1998-01-27 Smith; Jennifer Maria Oral hygiene device
CA2153626A1 (en) * 1995-07-11 1997-01-12 Chung-Yi Chao Pacifier with cleaning protrusions
JPH0956787A (ja) * 1995-08-25 1997-03-04 Ten-Shan Wu ニップルの構造
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US6241110B1 (en) * 1998-08-21 2001-06-05 Nouri E. Hakim Baby products and methods of manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1191919A1 (de) 2002-04-03
ES2209903T3 (es) 2004-07-01
DE50005031D1 (de) 2004-02-19
JP2003503111A (ja) 2003-01-28
ATA111299A (de) 2001-02-15
BR0011584A (pt) 2002-03-26
BR0011584B1 (pt) 2008-11-18
JP4064106B2 (ja) 2008-03-19
WO2001000136A1 (de) 2001-01-04
US6699264B1 (en) 2004-03-02
AT408185B (de) 2001-09-25

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