EP1144273B1 - Procede de production d'allumettes en carton et allumettes en carton correspondantes, notamment pour pochettes d'allumettes - Google Patents

Procede de production d'allumettes en carton et allumettes en carton correspondantes, notamment pour pochettes d'allumettes Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1144273B1
EP1144273B1 EP99926513A EP99926513A EP1144273B1 EP 1144273 B1 EP1144273 B1 EP 1144273B1 EP 99926513 A EP99926513 A EP 99926513A EP 99926513 A EP99926513 A EP 99926513A EP 1144273 B1 EP1144273 B1 EP 1144273B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cardboard
matches
piece
strips
transversal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99926513A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP1144273A2 (fr
EP1144273A3 (fr
Inventor
Maximilian Schneider
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Individual
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Individual
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Publication date
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1144273A2 publication Critical patent/EP1144273A2/fr
Publication of EP1144273A3 publication Critical patent/EP1144273A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1144273B1 publication Critical patent/EP1144273B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
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Classifications

    • C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C06—EXPLOSIVES; MATCHES
    • C06F—MATCHES; MANUFACTURE OF MATCHES
    • C06F1/00—Mechanical manufacture of matches
    • C06F1/16—Manufacture of matches connected together, e.g. in bands or blocks

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for producing Cardboard detonators according to the preamble of claim 1 as well Corresponding box detonators, especially for detonator booklets.
  • Conventional cardboard primers for primer booklets are used at Production from a layer of cardboard to a piece of cardboard cut, with cuts from one side into the Guide piece of cardboard so that stripes are formed. The End portions of these strips then become reciprocal spread apart and then with paraffin and an ignition compound Mistake. The firing compound forms firing heads that go to all Pages protrude beyond the perimeter of the end sections and therefore a complete bending back of the spread end sections prevent the streak. So there is only an apparent one two-layer arrangement of matches.
  • From DE 296 14 075 U1 is also a hard box for Cigarettes with squibs known within the Box cover and are arranged foldable out of this.
  • the hard box and the ignition strips are made of the same Cut out the sheet and thus the same material or punched out.
  • the individual ignition strips hang on the side through perforations to each other.
  • On the ends of each An ignition agent is applied to the ignition strips.
  • the ignition strips can be like the underside of the Hard box colored and printed with the same motif become.
  • a method and a cardboard igniter are known from US-A-2 436 049, which correspond to the preambles of claims 1 and 13, respectively.
  • the object of the invention is a simplified Develop processes for the production of cardboard igniters and accordingly improved cardboard igniter, especially for to provide visually appealing detonator booklets.
  • This task is accomplished by a method of manufacturing Cardboard igniters according to the features of claim 1 or by appropriate cardboard igniter according to the characteristics of the Claim 15 solved.
  • the manufacturing process for cardboard igniters enables Cardboard detonator for detonator booklets quickly and with few Manufacturing steps to manufacture. In particular, this does not apply complicated processes such as the mutual spreading of the Strip before coating with detonating compound to make a sufficient number of fuse strips per piece of cardboard to be able to provide.
  • a cardboard igniter according to claim 15 offers a simple structure a large number of individual items on a single piece of cardboard Fuse strips. It also consists of only one part, whose end sections are specially treated.
  • a detonator book according to claim 27 with such a box detonator is fast and easy to manufacture and also offers a large number of Ignition strips in two real, one after the other layers. These layers lie flat on top of each other and offer depending on Design of the individual fuse strips a closed Surface that can be designed to be visually appealing.
  • Advantageous refinements are the subject of Forming all stripes on both Pages save work steps and thus time when punching. moreover becomes an easy-to-use, one-piece piece of cardboard provided that is quick and easy to use is to be further processed.
  • the 1: 2 ratio of the transverse to the Long sides enable the piece of cardboard to be bent into one flat, square and thus appealing box detonator. A ratio with somewhat shorter long sides is preferred since a detonator booklet with a room also in the longitudinal direction demanding cover sheet made square can be.
  • Detonator booklets with detonator strips the shape of which is printed on Motives is adjusted. Motifs from Items that are advertised by the advertiser. Thereby, the fuse strips can ensure that a flat surface is available of different widths and thus to be displayed Objects are adjusted.
  • a Cardboard sheet cut out individual cardboard pieces 1 or punched out, which preferably have an elongated shape, wherein the long sides or long edges 2 of a piece of cardboard 1 in particular are almost twice as long as its transverse sides or transverse edges 3.
  • Lead from both sides of the transverse edges 3 Incisions 4 into the cardboard piece 1, so that after a single punching step strips 5 are formed on both sides.
  • the incisions 4 protrude toward the center of the piece of cardboard 1, whereby their length is preferably just over a third of the length of the Longitudinal edges 2.
  • Line of weakness 6 can e.g. B. from a linear region another material, one scratched into the bottom Notch, a pressed-in groove or preferably a perforation 6 be formed.
  • a perforation 6 could in particular Punch out the piece of cardboard 1 from a cardboard sheet be punched.
  • the weakening line 6 facilitates this in a later step following bending or folding of the lower one in the figure Section of the piece of cardboard 1 behind its upper section. After folding, the piece of cardboard 1 can then be Detonator booklets are glued to make a real two-ply To provide arrangement of strips lying one behind the other.
  • the end portions 7 of the strips 5 are after punching out provided with paraffin and an ignition compound 9, whereby for treatment the two sides of the piece of cardboard 1 with such end sections 7 various manufacturing processes are possible, such as. B. the following.
  • the end sections 7 can also be of corresponding application facilities with paraffin and / or Ignition compound 9 are sprayed or coated.
  • the turning of the Cardboard piece 1 is not necessary in this case, if one Application device with appropriately spaced Order aids.
  • Another example of one coating process involves bending the lower one Section of the piece of cardboard 1 along the line of weakness 6 behind its upper section at an angle of preferably more than 90 ° but less than 180 °. Then you can End sections 7 from both sides of the piece of cardboard 1 at the same time coated or immersed in a coating bath.
  • the firing compound forms 9 firing heads, which are flat on the strips lie, as shown in Figs. 1A and 1B, or it can, as shown in Fig. 2, formed ignition heads be on all sides about the circumference of the end sections 7 protrude.
  • the ignition compound 9 can be enriched with dyes be so that the ignition heads on a piece of cardboard 1 to the color design z.
  • a detonator booklet are customizable.
  • adjacent ignition heads can also be used have different colored primers 9.
  • incisions 4 and / or Cutouts 11 are arranged so that the individual strips 5 are shaped differently or even differently, as can be seen from Fig. 2.
  • the parameters to be taken into account are in particular the thickness and type of material from which the cardboard pieces 1 to be punched.
  • the format of the piece of cardboard 1 as such or the individual ignition strips 5 there are no fixed ones Requirements.
  • the length can Width ratio can be chosen differently, if z. B. none square detonator booklets are to be produced.
  • a particular advantage is the possibility of a wide To be able to print surface with advertising or motifs 15.
  • the Printing can also be done after punching out pieces of cardboard 1 done, however, printing is preferred before Punching. Since after bending the lower section from Cardboard piece 1 the actual back of the um and upward-bent section is directed forward Printing from the upper section of the front and from the lower section of the back of which is printed as shown in the 1A and 1B is shown.
  • Ignition strip 5 With flat ignition strips 5 that are adjacent to the side, not protruding flat ignition heads (Fig. 1A, 1B) or at protruding ignition heads on the tapered at the end section 7 Ignition strip 5 (FIG. 2) remains an even after the coating flat surface. This not only means printing on narrow motifs 15 - ignition strips for ignition strips - but also printing with large motifs 15 possible, which extend over several ignition strips.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Making Paper Articles (AREA)
  • Cartons (AREA)
  • Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)
  • Luminescent Compositions (AREA)
  • Solid Fuels And Fuel-Associated Substances (AREA)
  • Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
  • Paper (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)
  • Buffer Packaging (AREA)
  • Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Paints Or Removers (AREA)

Claims (22)

  1. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton, notamment pour des pochettes d'allumettes, comprenant les étapes suivantes :
    découpage ou découpage à la presse d'au moins une pièce en carton (1) dans un matériau semblable à du papier ou du carton, de manière à former différentes lamelles adjacentes (5) sur un premier côté transversal (3), à partir d'entailles (4) pratiquées dans la pièce en carton (1),
    enrobage au moins des segments d'extrémité (7) des lamelles (5) de préférence de paraffine et d'une pâte phosphatée (9) pour former des allumettes,
    sachant en outre que l'on pratique des entailles (4) dans un second côté transversal (3) de la pièce en carton (1), qui est essentiellement opposé au premier côté transversal (3), afin de réaliser d'autres lamelles (5), et que de la publicité ou au moins un logo (15) est imprimé(e) sur la pièce en carton (1) avant ou après le découpage ou le découpage à la presse, caractérisé en ce que la partie de la pièce en carton (1) qui se situe dans la zone du premier côté transversal (3) est imprimée par l'arrière et la partie située dans la zone du second côté transversal (3), par l'avant.
  2. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que les secondes lamelles (5) sont réalisées au cours de la même étape de fabrication que les premières lamelles (5).
  3. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la pièce en carton (1) a une forme allongée, l'étendue longitudinale de la pièce en carton (1) correspondant tout juste au double de son étendue longitudinale.
  4. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon la revendication 3, caractérisé en ce que la longueur des entailles (4) vers le milieu de la pièce en carton (1) est légèrement supérieure au tiers de la longueur des côtés longitudinaux (2).
  5. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier segment partant du premier côté transversal (3) de la pièce en carton (1) est recourbé ou replié de telle manière que le premier côté transversal (3) vient se placer de préférence derrière le second côté transversal (3) ou à proximité de celui-ci
  6. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce que la pièce en carton (1) recourbée est fixée dans une pochette d'allumettes en formant une double rangée de lamelles (5) disposées les unes derrière les autres.
  7. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce qu'une zone de rupture (6) notamment linéaire est réalisée dans la pièce en carton (1), et ce, approximativement au milieu entre les côtés transversaux (3) et parallèlement à ceux-ci.
  8. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce que la zone de rupture est une ligne de pointillés (6) qui est pratiquée dans la pièce en carton (1) de préférence pendant que cette dernière est découpée à la presse.
  9. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que les zones des segments d'extrémité (7) des deux côtés transversaux (3) sont enrobées de paraffine et/ou de pâte phosphatée (9) en étant disposées dans un même plan.
  10. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon la revendication 9, caractérisé en ce que les deux zones des segments d'extrémité (7) sont traitées l'une après l'autre et en ce que la pièce en carton (1) effectue une rotation entre les deux opérations.
  11. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon l'une des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que la pièce en carton (1) est pliée sur un angle de préférence supérieur à 90° et inférieur à 180°, et en ce que les zones des segments d'extrémité (7) des deux côtés transversaux (3) sont ensuite enrobées simultanément de paraffine et/ou de pâte phosphatée (9).
  12. Procédé pour fabriquer des allumettes en carton selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisé en ce que des entailles (4) et/ou des découpes (11) entre différentes lamelles (5) sont pratiquées de telle sorte que les différentes lamelles (5) aient différentes largeurs et/ou des formes différentes.
  13. Allumette en carton, notamment pour pochettes d'allumettes, fabriquée à l'aide d'un procédé selon l'une des revendications précédentes, à savoir
    dans une pièce en carton (1)
    présentant un premier et un second côté transversal (3) disposés essentiellement face à face,
    des entailles (4) sont réalisées dans le premier côté transversal (3) pour former de premières lamelles (5) munies de segments d'extrémité (7),
    et enrobées au niveau des segments d'extrémité (7) de pâte phosphatée (9) et de préférence de paraffine pour former des allumettes, sachant que
    d'autres entailles (4) sont réalisées dans le second côté transversal (3) pour former des secondes lamelles (5) avec segments d'extrémité (7), que
    les secondes lamelles (5) et les premières lamelles (5) font corps avec la pièce en carton (1) et que
    de la publicité ou au moins un logo (15) est imprimé(e) sur toute la surface de la pièce en carton (1) ou sur chaque lamelle (5),
    caractérisée en ce que la partie de la pièce en carton (1) qui se situe dans la zone du premier côté transversal (3) est imprimée par l'arrière et la partie située dans la zone du second côté transversal (3), par l'avant.
  14. Allumette en carton selon la revendication 13, caractérisée en ce que la pièce en carton (1) a une forme allongée, ses côtés longitudinaux (2) étant notamment juste deux fois plus longs que ses côtés transversaux (3).
  15. Allumette en carton selon la revendication 14, caractérisée en ce que la longueur des entailles (4) vers le milieu de la pièce en carton (1) est légèrement supérieure au tiers de la longueur des côtés longitudinaux (2).
  16. Allumette en carton selon l'une des revendications 13 à 15, caractérisée en ce qu'un premier segment partant du premier côté transversal (3) de la pièce en carton (1) est recourbé ou replié de telle manière que le premier côté transversal (3) vient se placer de préférence derrière le second côté transversal (3) ou à proximité de celui-ci.
  17. Allumette en carton selon la revendication 16, caractérisée en ce que la pièce en carton (1) recourbée est fixée dans une pochette d'allumettes en formant une double rangée de lamelles (5) disposées les unes derrière les autres.
  18. Allumette en carton selon l'une des revendications 13 à 17, caractérisée en ce qu'une zone de rupture notamment linéaire, de préférence une ligne de pointillés (6), est réalisée dans la pièce en carton (1), et ce, approximativement au milieu entre les côtés transversaux (3) et parallèlement à ceux-ci.
  19. Allumette en carton selon l'une des revendications 13 à 18, caractérisée en ce que les entailles (4) et/ou les découpes (11) entre les différentes lamelles (5) sont réalisées de telle sorte que les différentes lamelles (5) ont différentes largeurs et/ou des formes différentes.
  20. Allumette en carton selon l'une des revendications 13 à 19, caractérisée en ce que la forme des lamelles (5) et un logo imprimé (15) sont coordonnés entre eux.
  21. Allumette en carton selon l'une des revendications 13 à 20, caractérisée en ce que la pâte phosphatée (9) est teintée dans la masse.
  22. Pochette d'allumettes contenant au moins une allumette en carton selon l'une des revendications 13 à 21.
EP99926513A 1998-06-05 1999-06-04 Procede de production d'allumettes en carton et allumettes en carton correspondantes, notamment pour pochettes d'allumettes Expired - Lifetime EP1144273B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19825352 1998-06-05
DE19825352A DE19825352A1 (de) 1998-06-05 1998-06-05 Verfahren zur Herstellung von Kartonzündern sowie Kartonzünder, insbesondere für Zünderheftchen
PCT/EP1999/003870 WO1999064322A2 (fr) 1998-06-05 1999-06-04 Procede de production d'allumettes en carton et allumettes en carton correspondantes, notamment pour pochettes d'allumettes

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1144273A2 EP1144273A2 (fr) 2001-10-17
EP1144273A3 EP1144273A3 (fr) 2002-09-11
EP1144273B1 true EP1144273B1 (fr) 2002-10-02

Family

ID=7870143

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99926513A Expired - Lifetime EP1144273B1 (fr) 1998-06-05 1999-06-04 Procede de production d'allumettes en carton et allumettes en carton correspondantes, notamment pour pochettes d'allumettes

Country Status (12)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1144273B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP2002517369A (fr)
AT (1) ATE225301T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4373699A (fr)
CA (1) CA2334211A1 (fr)
DE (3) DE19825352A1 (fr)
DK (1) DK1144273T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2185353T3 (fr)
HU (1) HUP0200229A3 (fr)
PL (1) PL188871B1 (fr)
PT (1) PT1144273E (fr)
WO (1) WO1999064322A2 (fr)

Family Cites Families (12)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE553778C (de) * 1932-06-30 Felix Kaeppler Vorrichtung zum Herabdruecken der Seiten von endlosen Buchzuenderstreifen
GB339445A (fr) *
DE426252C (de) * 1925-02-17 1926-03-09 Stahl & Noelke A G Verfahren zur Herstellung von Buchzuendholzplatten mit in Abstaenden angeordneten Zuendhoelzern
US1586919A (en) * 1925-05-20 1926-06-01 Sakowski Hugo Karl Container for matches in the shape of books or cards
US1754060A (en) * 1927-05-31 1930-04-08 Stiriss Jacob Match card and cover
US1839846A (en) * 1931-01-15 1932-01-05 Lion Match Co Inc Book match packet
DE563617C (de) * 1931-01-28 1932-11-07 Curt Knebel Verfahren zum Herstellen von Zuendstaebchen aus Papier, Pappe, Karton oder aehnlichen Werkstoffen
CH152259A (de) * 1931-02-20 1932-01-31 Bruegger Jakob Verfahren und Maschine zur Herstellung von Blättern einerends zusammenhängender Flachzündhölzer.
CH177590A (de) * 1934-09-03 1935-06-15 Perfetto A G Verfahren und Anlage zum Herstellen von Zündstäbchen-Bändern aus Papier, Pappe, Karton oder ähnlichen Werkstoffen.
US2436049A (en) * 1944-02-21 1948-02-17 Melvin R Metzger Match
DE918492C (de) * 1951-06-25 1954-09-27 Iasoloia Zuendwaren U Chemisch Verfahren und Vorrichtung zur Herstelung von Buchzuendern, insbesondere aus Fichtenholz
DE29614075U1 (de) 1996-08-14 1996-12-05 Walliser, Thomas, 37075 Göttingen Hartschachtel für Zigaretten mit Zündstreifen

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
PL188871B1 (pl) 2005-05-31
HUP0200229A3 (en) 2004-12-28
WO1999064322A2 (fr) 1999-12-16
CA2334211A1 (fr) 1999-12-16
DE59902984D1 (de) 2002-11-07
PT1144273E (pt) 2003-02-28
DK1144273T3 (da) 2003-01-06
ATE225301T1 (de) 2002-10-15
EP1144273A2 (fr) 2001-10-17
DE19981036D2 (de) 2001-09-27
DE19825352A1 (de) 1999-12-09
ES2185353T3 (es) 2003-04-16
HUP0200229A2 (hu) 2003-08-28
PL348641A1 (en) 2002-06-03
WO1999064322A3 (fr) 2001-08-09
AU4373699A (en) 1999-12-30
JP2002517369A (ja) 2002-06-18
EP1144273A3 (fr) 2002-09-11

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