EP0852540B1 - Unite commerciale de papier imprime de valeur - Google Patents

Unite commerciale de papier imprime de valeur Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0852540B1
EP0852540B1 EP96933387A EP96933387A EP0852540B1 EP 0852540 B1 EP0852540 B1 EP 0852540B1 EP 96933387 A EP96933387 A EP 96933387A EP 96933387 A EP96933387 A EP 96933387A EP 0852540 B1 EP0852540 B1 EP 0852540B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
printed
clipped
recesses
sub
tickets
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96933387A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0852540A1 (fr
Inventor
Herbert Schwarz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Schwarz Druck & Co KG GmbH
Original Assignee
Schwarz Druck & Co KG GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Schwarz Druck & Co KG GmbH filed Critical Schwarz Druck & Co KG GmbH
Publication of EP0852540A1 publication Critical patent/EP0852540A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0852540B1 publication Critical patent/EP0852540B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
    • B41M3/00—Printing processes to produce particular kinds of printed work, e.g. patterns
    • B41M3/14—Security printing
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42D—BOOKS; BOOK COVERS; LOOSE LEAVES; PRINTED MATTER CHARACTERISED BY IDENTIFICATION OR SECURITY FEATURES; PRINTED MATTER OF SPECIAL FORMAT OR STYLE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; DEVICES FOR USE THEREWITH AND NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; MOVABLE-STRIP WRITING OR READING APPARATUS
    • B42D25/00—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof
    • B42D25/20—Information-bearing cards or sheet-like structures characterised by identification or security features; Manufacture thereof characterised by a particular use or purpose
    • B42D25/29—Securities; Bank notes

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a security product trading unit, which comprises a plurality of subunits which each comprise a plurality of security printed products.
  • the security printing products are, for example for tickets, tickets etc. ⁇ ., which of a Organizers are given to end users and these e.g. to start a train journey or to attend an event legitimize.
  • Such printed matter will be often imitated and circulated by counterfeiters, from which the organizer may experience considerable damage can arise. There is therefore a desire for that To provide security printed products with features that a It is difficult for counterfeiters to imitate the printed products or / and a simple check of the originality of the Allow security printing product.
  • Such features can from the manufacturer of the printed matter, for example in Form of embossing, watermarks or elaborate printing patterns attached to the individual security printed products become.
  • Security product trading unit can be the scope of a delivery of Corresponding printed matter from the manufacturer to the user, one delivery also includes several partial deliveries can include, but one delivery can also include several Include printed matter trading units.
  • the invention is based on the object, security printed products in such a way that it is difficult to imitate them and a simple check of their originality is possible is.
  • the invention is based on a security product trading unit, comprising a plurality of subunits, which each have a plurality of security printed products include.
  • the invention is characterized in that in each individual of the printed matter one out of one or more Cut-out cutouts existing cut mark pattern is introduced in such a way that the security printed products the same subunit exclusively the same Show cut mark patterns and that the security printed products different from different subunits Have cut mark patterns.
  • the method is characterized in that in step a) Security printing products with one of one or more Cut-out cut-out patterns are provided in such a way that the respective to the same Sub-unit belonging to security printing products exclusively have the same cut mark pattern and the security products belonging to different subunits different cut mark patterns have, and that in step b) several subunits Staggered in time and / or separately for output of their printed matter to end users become.
  • the printed security products can be tickets, Tickets for attending events or the like act.
  • the individual subunits can be a number for example 10 or 100 security printed products (10, 100 block) or it can be about a week or Monthly demand for required printed matter corresponding quantity summarized to a subunit be.
  • the security printed products of a subunit can be loosely grouped together or with each other be connected by perforations, whereby they form about one or several blocks stacked or one or more Rolls can be rolled up.
  • the printed matter can, like the conventional way the case is printed markings that have a Enable identification of the printed product, moreover markings that make counterfeiting difficult, such as embossing, Watermarks or the like can be provided.
  • the basic material for a single security print product is used Sheet of flat material made of paper, cardboard, plastic or the like.
  • a cut mark pattern includes one or more cut recesses which with a suitable tool at the Production of the printed product cut into it or be indented.
  • the cutouts are areas of the printed matter in which the Basic material cut out or at least in his Material thickness is reduced.
  • the cut-out pattern of a printed security product can thus be seen simply through the eye a viewer, such as the identity of the printed product checking inspector, are perceived by printing the security product against the light or in front of one light or dark area is kept. It is also possible the cut-out pattern by keying it by hand to capture.
  • the security printed products combined into a sub-unit have the same cut mark pattern in the Sense that this at a for the review of the Identity of the printed product typically taking place Examination is recognized as the same and for example Manufacturing tolerances have no influence on the assignment have a cut mark pattern for a subunit.
  • the cut mark patterns from security printed products however, different subunits differ such that they are responsible for verifying the identity of the Investigation of the printed product typical also as can be recognized differently.
  • the invention another way to counterfeit of printed matter to complicate or their originality to check.
  • the user of the security product trading unit for example an organizer or a Transport company, can configure the for the cut marker patterns used in individual units keep secret and printed security from the individual Sub-units, in a predetermined way, for example separated in time or space, to end users, d. H. the Customers, submit. For example, a transport company in one month, printed products with a first Cut mark pattern from a first subunit and in a following month security paper with a second different from the first cut mark pattern Output cutting mark patterns from a second subunit.
  • security printing product offers the appearance a security product with one in a security product trading unit unused cut mark pattern.
  • control Security printed product with a cut marking pattern which is a valid cut mark pattern of Security product trading unit corresponds, however Cut pattern of a sub-unit, which is not intended to be issued at the time of the inspection or which is intended to be spent at another location, there is a clear indication of a counterfeit security product in front.
  • At least one of the Cut-outs in the printed product as a separating cut which is the material of the printed security product cuts through in all its strength and closed in a ring within the security product runs so that a completely rimmed hole in the Security product is formed.
  • a separating cut which is the material of the printed security product cuts through in all its strength and closed in a ring within the security product runs so that a completely rimmed hole in the Security product is formed.
  • a displacement pattern is from individual displacement cuts formed, which is not the material of the security product necessarily enforce in its full strength, however to a material displacement in the area of the displacement cut to lead.
  • the individual displacement cuts begin and preferably end within the security print product. This creates when cutting cuts are made, in contrast to the closed or circular starting from the edge contour of the printed product Separation cuts, in the production of security printing products no material sections that are disposed of as waste have to.
  • the preferably closely adjacent to the formation of a Displacement pattern arranged displacement cuts are when the security product z.
  • the individual cutouts are preferably through polygonal cut lines against the material of the printed product delimited, the polygonal Cut lines straight or curved polygon sections have or curved uniformly, in particular circular run. This enables easy manufacture the tools required to make the cut-out.
  • the cut recesses triangular shape, Rectangular shape, star shape, circular shape or the like have simple geometric shape.
  • the cut recesses preferably have the cut marking patterns an average diameter of 3 - 10 mm, especially from 3 - 7 mm. These dimensions of the cut recesses enable both at full and at partial bordering a simple perceptibility of the Cut mark pattern with the eye when the security product for example, an arm's length from the eye is held by hand.
  • the cut mark patterns of a security product the assignment of the security product to a specific one To enable subunit, it is necessary that the cut mark patterns of different subunits sufficient and easily perceivable from each other differentiate.
  • the cut marking patterns of the printed matter different subunits by position at least one of the cutouts relative to the Differentiate between printed matter.
  • a particularly easy differentiation of the positions individual cutouts relative to the printed product is given if on all security print products a reference pressure marking in each case at a predetermined position or / and a reference cut mark attached is.
  • the reference pressure markings can be applied in the usual way to the printed security product Act color markers, the reference cut markers are, similar to the cut recesses of the cut marking patterns, using suitable tools from the basic material cut or punched out of the printed value products.
  • the reference cut mark is in turn dimensioned such that this Markings are easily perceptible to the eye, in particular there are also average diameters of 3 - 7 mm.
  • the viewer has an obvious one Feature available that act as an optical stop can point to the position of a cutout Respectively.
  • this reference pressure mark or reference cut mark becomes particularly clear when the Cut-out recess from the associated reference pressure marking or reference cut mark a distance of at most three times the average diameter of the cut recess Has. It is particularly advantageous here if the Cut-out cutouts of printed products from various Units by the angular position that the cut recesses relative to the reference pressure marking or Take the reference cut mark, differentiate. A This allows viewers to easily categorize the angular position (e.g. 3 a.m., 6 a.m., 11 a.m., etc.).
  • the cut marks from Printed matter from different subunits distinguish the shape of the edge of the cut marks. This also provides an easy way to create a cut mark pattern assign to a specific subunit, the positions of the cut marks relative to the However, security printed products do not have to be observed.
  • the cut mark patterns of the printed matter from different subunits both by the position and by the shape differentiate the edge of the individual cut recesses. By combining different shapes of the edge and different positions of the cut marks thus a relatively large number easily distinguishable different cut mark patterns and corresponding Sub-units created.
  • a particularly simple and clear handling of the Security product trading units are given if the number of security printed matter in each subunit is an integer multiple of 10.
  • Fig. 1 are shown several, here z. B. nine blocks 1 of tickets 3 for bus journeys, with three blocks each 1 are combined to form a sub-unit 5. The three of them emerging subunits 5 together form a security product trading unit 7. Blocks 1 are through Brackets 8 held together, the individual tickets 3 can by tearing perforations 9 from the Blocks 1 are removed.
  • Fig. 2 shows three tickets 3 in plan view, which taken from blocks 1 of the three subunits 5 of FIG. 1 were.
  • the tickets 3 are made of paper and on its surface with text and image markings 11 printed which departure and destination of a possible Bus journey and the validity period of the ticket specify.
  • Each ticket 3 is the same Place a section marking area 13 Line 15 printed.
  • Within the cut mark area 13 are one or more in the ticket 3 Holes 17 attached, which on each ticket 3 Form cut mark pattern 19.
  • To form holes 17 were in the manufacture of ticket 3 by suitable Tools, such as cutting tools, in the tickets 3 each closed in a ring, the material completely penetrating cutting disc 21 introduced such that at Removal of the resulting waste material holes 17 in tickets 3 remain.
  • the three cut mark patterns 19 each differ in terms of the number and positions of those within the crop mark area 13 arranged holes 17.
  • the cut mark patterns 19 of the tickets 3 from blocks 1 of the same subunit 5 are identical.
  • the tickets 3 were in a printing company with the Font and image markings 11 and line 15 printed and provided with the holes 17.
  • the individual tickets 3 thus became blocks 1 and these in turn became subunits 5 summarized that all tickets 3 from one Subunit 5 has the same cut marking pattern 19 have the cut mark pattern 19 of tickets 3 from different subunits 5, however, are different.
  • the individual sub-units 5 became a security product trading unit 7 summarized and sent to the transport company delivered. This in turn gives the individual Blocks 1 to different ticket sales points from where the individual tickets 3 issued to customers become.
  • tickets 3 described in FIGS. 1 and 2 from the Security product trading unit 7 open to the operator of the transport company the possibility of counterfeiting a additional difficulty in the production of imitations of the Order tickets 3.
  • tickets 3 advantageously output according to a certain method:
  • everyone Ticket offices of the transport company exclusively Tickets 3 issued from blocks 1, which come from the same subunit 5.
  • This period can for example, a day, a week, or a month. In this period are therefore only tickets with the same cutting mark pattern 19 in circulation.
  • the cut mark patterns 19 of tickets 3 can be checked simply checked, one will not become that Suitable cut mark pattern 19 was found, there is a clear indication of the existence of a Fake before.
  • FIGS. 1 and 2 correspond, each with the same reference numbers, for distinction but with an additional letter.
  • Fig. 3 three sub-units 5b are shown, their Value printed products 3b releasable through perforations 9b are interconnected. At the same position There are holes within the individual security printed products 3b 17b introduced.
  • the closed by the ring-shaped Separating cuts 21b formed edges of the holes 17 in the Security printed products 3b from different subunits 5b each have different shapes, namely triangular shape, Square shape or crescent shape.
  • the printed security products 3b from the same subunit each have holes 17b same shape of the separating cuts 21b.
  • a black square reference printing mark 23 applied to the different Positions of the hole 17c in printed products 3c different sub-units 5c particularly distinguishable to do is all at a predetermined place 3c a black square reference printing mark 23 applied to the different Positions of the hole 17c in printed products 3c different sub-units 5c particularly distinguishable to do is all at a predetermined place 3c a black square reference printing mark 23 applied.
  • the positions of the holes 17c lie on a centered around the reference pressure marking 23 Circle 25, whose radius is approximately 1 1/2 to Corresponds twice to the diameter of the holes 17c.
  • the Holes 17c of all cut marking patterns 19c thus have the reference print mark 23 the same distance, the cut mark pattern 19c different sub-units 5c distinguish however, in the position that the holes 17c are on occupy the circumference of the circle 25.
  • the assignment of a Security printing product 3c to a specific sub-unit 5c can be particularly easy by classifying the Position of the hole 17c relative to the reference pressure mark 23 (1 a.m., 3 a.m., 10 a.m.).
  • FIG. 5 Another way to make security printed products with cut-outs to be provided is shown in Fig. 5.
  • This kind of cut mark pattern 19d is not only perceptible to the eye, it can also be easily felt by hand and on hers Originality can be checked.
  • FIG. 6 shows a further variant of a cutout presented in detail.
  • a plurality of displacement cuts 31 are introduced, which in each case within the security printed product 3e start and end.
  • the displacement cuts 31 are through an appropriately shaped wedge knife in the manufacture of the Security printed product 3e in such a way in its carrier material introduced that this is not in its full strength is cut.
  • a deepening of the security printed product and Material displaced to the sides of the displacement cut creates a weakening in the material thickness of the printed value product 3e, which can be felt by hand or / and against the light due to increased transparency in the Area of the displacement cut is visible.
  • the individual displacement cuts are star-shaped Displacement pattern 33 and and to a wavy Displacement pattern 33 'summarized which together form a cut mark pattern 19e.
  • cut recesses offers the advantage that none in the production of the cut-out pattern Waste arises and the cut recesses in the area of a design printed on the printed security product can be attached without disturbing its visibility.

Landscapes

  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Accounting & Taxation (AREA)
  • Finance (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Printing Methods (AREA)
  • Threshing Machine Elements (AREA)
  • Inspection Of Paper Currency And Valuable Securities (AREA)
  • Bidet-Like Cleaning Device And Other Flush Toilet Accessories (AREA)
  • Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
  • Image Analysis (AREA)
  • Financial Or Insurance-Related Operations Such As Payment And Settlement (AREA)
  • Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
  • Printers Or Recording Devices Using Electromagnetic And Radiation Means (AREA)

Claims (14)

  1. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur, comportant plusieurs unités partielles (5) qui comprennent respectivement plusieurs produits imprimés de valeur (3), caractérisée en ce que dans chaque produit imprimé isolé de valeur (3) est introduit un modèle de marquage de coupe (19) comprenant un ou plusieurs évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) de telle sorte que les produits imprimés de valeur (3) provenant respectivement de la même unité partielle (5) présentent exclusivement le même modèle de marquage de coupe (19), et que les produits imprimés de valeur (3) provenant d'unités partielles (5) respectivement différentes présentent différents modèles de marquage de coupe (19).
  2. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins l'un des évidements de coupe (16, 27, 33) destiné à la formation d'un trou (17) entièrement bordé est réalisé dans le produit imprimé de valeur (3) en tant que coupe de séparation (21) annulaire et fermée.
  3. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins l'un des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) est formé par une coupe de séparation (21) à partir d'un bord (29) du produit imprimé de valeur (3).
  4. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce qu'au moins l'un des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) est formé en tant que modèle de coupe par refoulement (33).
  5. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les évidements individuels de coupe (17, 27, 33) sont courbés en forme de polygone avec des côtés de polygone droits ou coudés, ou de forme identique.
  6. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) du modèle de marquage de coupe (19) présentent un diamètre moyen de 3 à 10 mm, en particulier de 3 à 7 mm.
  7. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les modèles de marquage de coupe (19) des produits imprimés de valeur (3) provenant d'unités partielles (5) respectivement différentes se distinguent par la position au moins de l'un des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) par rapport au produit imprimé de valeur (3).
  8. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon la revendication 7, caractérisée en ce que les positions des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) se distinguant du point de vue de leur position par rapport au produit imprimé de valeur (3) ont un espacement qui correspond au moins au double du diamètre moyen des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33).
  9. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon la revendication 8, caractérisée en ce qu'un marquage d'impression de référence (15) ou/et le marquage de coupe de référence (23) est appliqué respectivement sur tous les produits imprimés de valeur (3) à un endroit prédéterminé.
  10. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon la revendication 9, caractérisée en ce que les positions des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) se distinguant du point de vue de leur position par rapport au produit imprimé de valeur présentent, vis à vis du marquage d'impression de référence (15) ou/et du marquage de coupe de référence (23), un espacement qui correspond au maximum à trois fois le diamètre moyen des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33).
  11. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que les modèles de marquage de coupe (19) des produits imprimés de valeur (3) provenant d'unités partielles (5) respectivement différentes se distinguent, par la forme du bord (21, 31), d'au moins l'un des évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33).
  12. Unité commerciale d'un produit imprimé de valeur selon l'une des revendications précédentes, caractérisée en ce que le nombre de produits imprimés de valeur (3) est dans chaque unité partielle (5) un multiple entier de 10.
  13. Procédé de préparation et d'émission des produits imprimés de valeur (3) caractérisés dans lequel :
    a) plusieurs unités partielles (5) sont préparées dont chacune se compose de plusieurs produits imprimés de valeur (3) dotés d'identifications et
    b) les produits imprimés de valeur (3) des unités partielles (5) sont émis isolément vers les utilisateurs finaux,
    caractérisé en ce qu'à l'étape a), les produits imprimés de valeur sont préparés avec un modèle de marquage de coupe (19) comportant un ou plusieurs évidements de coupe (17, 27, 33) de telle sorte que les produits imprimés de valeur (3) faisant respectivement partie de la même unité partielle (5) présentent exclusivement le même modèle de marquage de coupe (19) et que les produits imprimés de valeur (3) faisant respectivement partie d'unités partielles (5) différentes présentent des modèles de marquage de coupe (19) différents, et en ce qu'à l'étape b), plusieurs unités partielles (5) sont émises de manière échelonnée dans le temps ou/et séparément dans l'espace pour l'émission de leurs produits imprimés de valeur (3) vers les utilisateurs finaux.
  14. Procédé selon la revendication 13, caractérisé en ce que chaque unité partielle (5) émise en étant échelonnée dans le temps est émise dès que la majeure partie de produits imprimés de valeur (3) de l'unité partielle (5) émise précédemment est émise vers les utilisateurs finaux.
EP96933387A 1995-09-29 1996-09-25 Unite commerciale de papier imprime de valeur Expired - Lifetime EP0852540B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19536461A DE19536461C1 (de) 1995-09-29 1995-09-29 Wertdruckerzeugnis-Handelseinheit
DE19536461 1995-09-29
PCT/EP1996/004189 WO1997012764A1 (fr) 1995-09-29 1996-09-25 Unite commerciale de papier imprime de valeur

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0852540A1 EP0852540A1 (fr) 1998-07-15
EP0852540B1 true EP0852540B1 (fr) 1999-05-26

Family

ID=7773663

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96933387A Expired - Lifetime EP0852540B1 (fr) 1995-09-29 1996-09-25 Unite commerciale de papier imprime de valeur

Country Status (8)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0852540B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE180443T1 (fr)
CZ (1) CZ292156B6 (fr)
DE (2) DE19536461C1 (fr)
ES (1) ES2132958T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3030278T3 (fr)
RU (1) RU2162796C2 (fr)
WO (1) WO1997012764A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10305288B4 (de) 2003-02-10 2005-06-30 Leonhard Kurz Gmbh & Co. Kg Sicherheitsdokument mit wenigstens einem Sicherheitselement

Family Cites Families (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1804238A (en) * 1929-06-26 1931-05-05 Tensfeldt Ernst Safety wardrobe ticket-set
GB379450A (en) * 1931-06-30 1932-09-01 Joseph Sagmeister Improved method and means for detecting alterations in checks or other documents
FR817389A (fr) * 1937-02-04 1937-09-01 Ticket
US2225314A (en) * 1939-11-29 1940-12-17 Mcbee Co Master plate for key punches
GB565708A (en) * 1942-01-05 1944-11-23 Heinz Erwin Kallmann Bank notes, bonds and other instruments of value
FR1071073A (fr) * 1952-08-12 1954-08-24 Application nouvelle des moyens de contrôle voyageurs dans les transports en commun
JPS512768B1 (fr) * 1967-03-17 1976-01-28
US4034210A (en) * 1975-09-19 1977-07-05 Dynetics Engineering Corporation Credit card carriers and methods of manufacture

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE180443T1 (de) 1999-06-15
ES2132958T3 (es) 1999-08-16
GR3030278T3 (en) 1999-08-31
WO1997012764A1 (fr) 1997-04-10
DE59602022D1 (de) 1999-07-01
DE19536461C1 (de) 1996-11-14
CZ292156B6 (cs) 2003-08-13
RU2162796C2 (ru) 2001-02-10
EP0852540A1 (fr) 1998-07-15
CZ93998A3 (cs) 1998-07-15

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