EP1134359B1 - Verrou pour aube de turbomachine et sa methode de fabrication - Google Patents
Verrou pour aube de turbomachine et sa methode de fabrication Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1134359B1 EP1134359B1 EP01103910A EP01103910A EP1134359B1 EP 1134359 B1 EP1134359 B1 EP 1134359B1 EP 01103910 A EP01103910 A EP 01103910A EP 01103910 A EP01103910 A EP 01103910A EP 1134359 B1 EP1134359 B1 EP 1134359B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- filler
- wedge
- insertion location
- blade groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/30—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
- F01D5/32—Locking, e.g. by final locking blades or keys
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01D—NON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
- F01D5/00—Blades; Blade-carrying members; Heating, heat-insulating, cooling or antivibration means on the blades or the members
- F01D5/30—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers
- F01D5/3023—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of radial insertion type, e.g. in individual recesses
- F01D5/303—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of radial insertion type, e.g. in individual recesses in a circumferential slot
- F01D5/3038—Fixing blades to rotors; Blade roots ; Blade spacers of radial insertion type, e.g. in individual recesses in a circumferential slot the slot having inwardly directed abutment faces on both sides
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S416/00—Fluid reaction surfaces, i.e. impellers
- Y10S416/50—Vibration damping features
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49316—Impeller making
- Y10T29/4932—Turbomachine making
- Y10T29/49321—Assembling individual fluid flow interacting members, e.g., blades, vanes, buckets, on rotary support member
Definitions
- the invention relates to a paddle lock for the blading a turbine of the axial design with the features of the preamble of claim 1 and a method for producing a Scoop castle.
- From DE-OS 30 28 701 is a paddle lock for a Turbine blading known in which the blades positively in an undercut, in the circumferential direction extending blade groove of the turbine rotor are used.
- At the Turbine rotor circumference is at least one threading point provided, in which a form-fitting with the blade root Filler is inserted.
- the filler is made by a fitting pressed tightly between the wall of the threading point and the filler is taken.
- To increase the Contact pressure is the fitting slotted, with the drive of the fitting in the threading a wedge in the slit is pressed.
- the pressing force acts on the known paddle lock on the Fitting piece or the wedge on the blade foot and thus on the Turbine runner itself. That can be too hard driven Wedge to a tension and curvature of the turbine runner to lead.
- the hot-run behavior can be of the turbine rotor are negatively influenced, resulting in a Increase in the wave vibrations can lead.
- the invention is based on the object, the generic Shovel lock to be designed so that no pressing force the turbine runner is exercised.
- the filler is designed according to the invention Threading in the axial direction held such that it is not pressed against the blade root, but in the Keying supported in the threading in the turbine rotor.
- the clamping force between the filler and the wedge acts no longer on the blade root, and the axial Contact force is no longer due to the blade groove passed.
- the turbine runner experiences no axial Strain.
- the insertion of the paddle lock can not a curvature of the turbine rotor during the Lead manufacturing process. A negative influence of one too tightly inserted paddle lock on the Warm-round behavior of the turbine rotor is eliminated.
- each Blade of a blade groove including the tail blade finds the same blade groove dimensions and clamping conditions in front.
- the clamping according to the invention of the keyed filler in the threading makes a production of the paddle lock according to claim 5 possible, in which the groove contour of the filler and generates the blade groove in a common clamping becomes. This results in the greatest possible accuracy of fit Filler and wedge.
- the invention is generally applicable to turbines axial Design in overpressure or equal pressure design for steam turbines and process gas or residual gas turbines and in a special way for Bucket locks for shovel feet in Hammerkopf- or Double hammerhead construction.
- a blade groove 2 with an undercut Bucket groove contour cut.
- the blade groove 2 are circulating blades 3 inserted, consisting of a Airfoil 4 consist, which has a Schaufelrhomboid 5 in a blade root 6 passes. Instead of a rhomboid comes also a rectangle in question.
- the blade feet 6 engage with a the Schaufelnutkontur corresponding contour in the blade groove. 2 one. This contour is in this embodiment as Double hammerhead trained.
- At least one point along the blade groove 2 is a Threading 7 provided over the blades 3 in the Bucket groove 2 are introduced.
- a filler. 8 used, the one of the Schaufelnutkontur corresponding contour has and with this contour in the blade root 6 of the Closing bucket engages.
- the filler 8 is in the Einfädelstelle 7 by a wedge 9 wedged on the of Blade 3 opposite side of the filler 8 in the Threading 7 is driven.
- the filling piece 8 receiving cross-section of the threading point 7 widens starting from the blade groove 2 conical.
- the side walls of the threading point 7 with the longitudinal axis of the blade 3 each have an angle ⁇ 1 , ⁇ 2 .
- This angle results from the angle of the vane roboid.
- the angles can vary from case to case, even among each other in the paddle lock. Accordingly, the filler 8 has two tapered, the threading 7 adapted side surfaces.
- the voltage applied to the back of the filler 8 wedge 9 is so far into the threading 7 driven that between the Leading edge of the wedge 9 and the bottom of the threading 7 a Distance remains.
- the manufacture of the blade lock forming parts takes place in the following way.
- the turbine rotor 1 is a the later Schaufelnut 2 forming Vorwindnut 2 'screwed in and the Threading 7 milled.
- the threading 7 is a Blank 8 'for the filler 8 and a wedge blank 9' inserted and by driving the wedge blank 9 'in the threading 7th braced.
- the blank 8 'for the filler 8 is up on the Blade groove contour preprocessed.
- the wedge blank 9 ' needed an excess length or a threaded hole, so he after the Completion of the paddle lock can be pulled again.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Turbine Rotor Nozzle Sealing (AREA)
- Mechanical Treatment Of Semiconductor (AREA)
- Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)
- Turning (AREA)
- Refuse Collection And Transfer (AREA)
- Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
Claims (5)
- Pièce intercalaire pour l'aubage d'une turbine axiale, les aubes (3) étant logées par coopération de forme dans une gorge d'aubes (2) en contre-dépouille du rotor de turbine (1), la gorge d'aubes (2) étant en liaison avec au moins un emplacement d'insertion (7), et une fourrure (8) en coopération de forme avec le pied (6) des aubes (3) et une clavette (9) étant mises en place dans l'emplacement d'insertion (7), caractérisée en ce que la section transversale, recevant la fourrure (8), de l'emplacement d'insertion (7) s'élargit en cône à partir de la gorge d'aubes (2) et que la section transversale de la fourrure (8) est adaptée à celle de l'emplacement d'insertion (7).
- Pièce intercalaire suivant la revendication 1, caractérisée en ce que les parois latérales de l'emplacement d'insertion (7) s'étendent sous un angle par rapport à la gorge d'aubes (2).
- Pièce intercalaire suivant l'une des revendications 1 et 2, caractérisée en ce que les parois latérales de l'emplacement d'insertion (7) forment un angle (α1, α2) avec l'axe longitudinal des aubes (3) dans la direction axiale.
- Pièce intercalaire suivant l'une des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisée en ce que la clavette (9) est bloquée par des vis sans tête (10) dans le rotor de turbine (1).
- Procédé de fabrication d'une pièce intercalaire suivant les revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que, après le tournage de la gorge d'aubes (2), la fourrure (8) préfabriquée exception faite du contour de gorge d'aubes est mise en place dans l'emplacement d'insertion (7) déjà préparé et fixée par la clavette (9), que le contour de gorge d'aubes est pratiqué dans la gorge d'aubes (2) et simultanément dans la fourrure (8), que la fourrure (8) et la clavette (9) sont retirées de l'emplacement d'insertion (7) et qu'ensuite le rotor de turbine (1) est équipé des aubes (3) et les aubes (3) sont bloquées dans la gorge d'aubes (2) par la pièce intercalaire.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE10012381 | 2000-03-14 | ||
DE10012381A DE10012381A1 (de) | 2000-03-14 | 2000-03-14 | Schaufelschloss und Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Schaufelschlosses |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1134359A2 EP1134359A2 (fr) | 2001-09-19 |
EP1134359A3 EP1134359A3 (fr) | 2003-07-30 |
EP1134359B1 true EP1134359B1 (fr) | 2005-05-11 |
Family
ID=7634674
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP01103910A Expired - Lifetime EP1134359B1 (fr) | 2000-03-14 | 2001-02-17 | Verrou pour aube de turbomachine et sa methode de fabrication |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6431836B2 (fr) |
EP (1) | EP1134359B1 (fr) |
JP (1) | JP4009988B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE295472T1 (fr) |
CZ (1) | CZ297759B6 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE10012381A1 (fr) |
HU (1) | HU225330B1 (fr) |
PL (1) | PL199015B1 (fr) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010031213A1 (de) | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Man Diesel & Turbo Se | Rotor einer Turbomaschine |
Families Citing this family (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6929453B2 (en) * | 2003-12-11 | 2005-08-16 | Siemens Westinghouse Power Corporation | Locking spacer assembly for slotted turbine component |
EP1707747A1 (fr) * | 2005-03-18 | 2006-10-04 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Système de fixation des pieds d'aubes et procédé de montage correspondant |
US7901187B2 (en) * | 2006-06-23 | 2011-03-08 | Siemens Energy, Inc. | Turbine rotor blade groove entry slot lock structure |
DE102008048261B4 (de) * | 2008-09-22 | 2017-04-06 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Axialturbomaschinenrotor mit einem Schaufelschloss und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
US8523529B2 (en) * | 2009-11-11 | 2013-09-03 | General Electric Company | Locking spacer assembly for a circumferential entry airfoil attachment system |
US8414268B2 (en) * | 2009-11-19 | 2013-04-09 | United Technologies Corporation | Rotor with one-sided load and lock slots |
PL220908B1 (pl) | 2012-08-09 | 2016-01-29 | Gen Electric | Sposób instalowania co najmniej jednego odpowiedniego czopa na każdej z jednej lub więcej łopatek turbiny, sposób montażu wielu łopatek turbiny i jednej lub więcej pokryw dla łopatek turbiny oraz sposób regeneracji zespołu wirnikowego układu turbiny |
ITCO20130002A1 (it) | 2013-01-23 | 2014-07-24 | Nuovo Pignone Srl | Metodo e sistema per autobloccare una pala di chiusura in una macchina rotativa |
US9464531B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2016-10-11 | General Electric Company | Locking spacer assembly |
US9341071B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2016-05-17 | General Electric Company | Locking spacer assembly |
US9416670B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2016-08-16 | General Electric Company | Locking spacer assembly |
US9518471B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2016-12-13 | General Electric Company | Locking spacer assembly |
US9512732B2 (en) | 2013-10-16 | 2016-12-06 | General Electric Company | Locking spacer assembly inserted between rotor blades |
ITMI20132124A1 (it) * | 2013-12-18 | 2015-06-19 | Franco Tosi Meccanica S P A | Stadio rotorico di turbina assiale con tassello di bloccaggio delle radici delle palette |
US20150292540A1 (en) * | 2014-04-09 | 2015-10-15 | Natel Energy, Inc. | Wedge clamping system for beams |
Family Cites Families (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB640532A (en) * | 1947-11-26 | 1950-07-19 | British Thomson Houston Co Ltd | Improvements in and relating to elastic fluid turbines |
US2942842A (en) * | 1956-06-13 | 1960-06-28 | Gen Motors Corp | Turbine blade lock |
US3198485A (en) * | 1963-09-26 | 1965-08-03 | Gen Motors Corp | Turbine blade lock |
CH581783A5 (fr) * | 1975-01-30 | 1976-11-15 | Bbc Sulzer Turbomaschinen | |
CA1114301A (fr) * | 1979-06-27 | 1981-12-15 | Ivor J. Roberts | Dispositif de verrouillage pour le montage d'aubes de rotor |
DE3028701A1 (de) * | 1980-07-29 | 1982-02-25 | AEG-Kanis Turbinenfabrik GmbH, 8500 Nürnberg | Schaufelschloss fuer turbinenbeschaufelung |
JPS59192801A (ja) * | 1983-04-15 | 1984-11-01 | Hitachi Ltd | 着脱容易な動翼固定方法 |
GB2171150B (en) * | 1985-02-12 | 1989-07-26 | Rolls Royce Plc | Bladed rotor assembly for a turbomachine |
US5074754A (en) * | 1990-04-23 | 1991-12-24 | United Technologies Corporation | Rotor blade retention system |
-
2000
- 2000-03-14 DE DE10012381A patent/DE10012381A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-12-22 CZ CZ20004854A patent/CZ297759B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
-
2001
- 2001-02-12 HU HU0100686A patent/HU225330B1/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-17 EP EP01103910A patent/EP1134359B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2001-02-17 DE DE50106157T patent/DE50106157D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-02-17 AT AT01103910T patent/ATE295472T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2001-02-21 US US09/790,083 patent/US6431836B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-06 JP JP2001110601A patent/JP4009988B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2001-03-08 PL PL346333A patent/PL199015B1/pl not_active IP Right Cessation
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102010031213A1 (de) | 2010-07-12 | 2012-01-12 | Man Diesel & Turbo Se | Rotor einer Turbomaschine |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP4009988B2 (ja) | 2007-11-21 |
HUP0100686A2 (hu) | 2002-01-28 |
CZ297759B6 (cs) | 2007-03-21 |
US20010022936A1 (en) | 2001-09-20 |
PL346333A1 (en) | 2001-09-24 |
HU225330B1 (en) | 2006-09-28 |
CZ20004854A3 (cs) | 2001-10-17 |
HUP0100686A3 (en) | 2002-05-28 |
DE50106157D1 (de) | 2005-06-16 |
PL199015B1 (pl) | 2008-08-29 |
EP1134359A2 (fr) | 2001-09-19 |
JP2001295603A (ja) | 2001-10-26 |
ATE295472T1 (de) | 2005-05-15 |
US6431836B2 (en) | 2002-08-13 |
DE10012381A1 (de) | 2001-09-20 |
EP1134359A3 (fr) | 2003-07-30 |
HU0100686D0 (en) | 2001-04-28 |
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