EP1104047B1 - Dispositif de borne à connexion pour distributeur électrique à basse tension - Google Patents

Dispositif de borne à connexion pour distributeur électrique à basse tension Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1104047B1
EP1104047B1 EP00811068A EP00811068A EP1104047B1 EP 1104047 B1 EP1104047 B1 EP 1104047B1 EP 00811068 A EP00811068 A EP 00811068A EP 00811068 A EP00811068 A EP 00811068A EP 1104047 B1 EP1104047 B1 EP 1104047B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
socket
terminal
additional
arrangement according
terminal arrangement
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP00811068A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1104047A2 (fr
EP1104047A3 (fr
Inventor
Fritz Ehrensberger
Anita Fuchs
Siegfried Mayer
Marec Schmitz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ABB Schweiz AG
Original Assignee
ABB Schweiz AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ABB Schweiz AG filed Critical ABB Schweiz AG
Publication of EP1104047A2 publication Critical patent/EP1104047A2/fr
Publication of EP1104047A3 publication Critical patent/EP1104047A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1104047B1 publication Critical patent/EP1104047B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R9/00—Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, e.g. terminal strips or terminal blocks; Terminals or binding posts mounted upon a base or in a case; Bases therefor
    • H01R9/22—Bases, e.g. strip, block, panel
    • H01R9/24—Terminal blocks
    • H01R9/26—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting
    • H01R9/2691—Clip-on terminal blocks for side-by-side rail- or strip-mounting with ground wire connection to the rail

Definitions

  • a terminal arrangement for a Low-voltage distributor with one outside a main base of the distributor arranged additional base for receiving at least one protective and / or Neutral conductor rail and with at least one with one of the two rails contactable terminal.
  • Low-voltage distributors based on socket systems include Ladder rails receiving socket system, on the modularized Plug-in parts, such as a switching device, surge arrester, supply block or terminal can be formed, are plugged.
  • Such Low voltage distribution boards allow a high flexibility in the planning of a Distributor and are characterized by rapid manufacturability, easy feed and free interchangeability of the plug-in parts.
  • a terminal arrangement of the type mentioned is in the Fimenschrift "smissline-S, System with S: Innovation with System” from CMC Carl Maier + Cie AG, Schaffhausen / Switzerland, especially pages 2 and 51 described.
  • These Terminal arrangement is for a low-voltage distributor with external Neutral (N) - and protective conductor (PE) rails provided and has a N- and the PE conductor rail carrying additional base and terminals for the N and the PE conductor rail. These terminals are screwed fixed on the associated conductor rails.
  • N Neutral
  • PE protective conductor
  • These terminals are screwed fixed on the associated conductor rails.
  • a Distributor is a plugged on the main socket disconnector for the N-conductor needed to isolate at startup or a control of the distributor insulation of the distributor or the load hanging on the distributor to earth.
  • the patent US 5,745,3308 which is considered to be the closest prior art, shows a mounting rail and outside of it arranged Ladder rails in a supply bus.
  • the to be mounted on the distribution system Switchgear have connections for connection to cables or other flexible conductors, possibly using screws.
  • the housing of the switching device outstanding contact blade, which by a Insulator rail with U-shaped profile in the locked state to the conductor rail is pressed and can be moved along this.
  • the object is based, a terminal arrangement for a low-voltage distribution with a To provide socket assembly, which is characterized by great security against accidental contact and characterized by easy mountability.
  • the additional base as a plug-in base is formed and the terminal in an insulating material on the one Additional socket pluggable plug-in part arranged. It is achieved so that the Terminal block during the manufacture of the distributor and during assembly work on the Distributor now no longer needs to be fixed or loosened by screws, but it can now in a very simple manner by plugging the containing them Plug-in part on the plug-in additional socket and thus also on the fixed in this socket provided N or PE conductor rail. at The clamp can be easily removed by removing the additional socket and thus also be removed from the associated rail. As the clamp in an insulating material is at the same time also safe protection against unintentional Touching the terminal ensured
  • the additional base is designed as a plug-in base, this can be done by the rail withdrawn plug-in part forming a defined separation distance between Connection terminal and rail are fixed on the additional base. By subsequent removal and attachment to the rail, the separation line be closed again.
  • the terminal arrangement therefore fulfills the function a circuit breaker. A previously required for the removal of the N-conductor rail Disconnector can therefore be omitted.
  • the terminal Connects to a terminal for the N-busbar Terminal after removing the male part from the additional socket and After attaching the PE conductor rail, the terminal is in the Separation position at the same time grounded, which helps to increase safety when working on Distributor contributes.
  • a good assurance of the terminal assembly against detachment of the male part is achieved when the additional socket and the insulating housing each one Connecting element is formed, and if these two fasteners when contacting the conductor rail by attaching the male part to the Additional socket cooperate to form a snap connection.
  • snap connection is one of the two connecting elements as elastically deformable hook trained and is in terms of a simple disassembly option on the free End of the hook a stop for attaching a mounting tool is provided.
  • the insulating material of the male part is formed of two assembled housing halves, which abutting one another in a plane that is guided transversely to one of the rails. It can then into opposing inner surfaces of the housing halves Connecting element are formed, which when mating the Casing halves cooperate to form a clamp connection. moreover can be particularly easy in the inner surfaces mounts for storage of Molded terminal.
  • each housing half recesses to carry out a Contact tulip of the terminal and a first of the two conductor rails, to Implementation of a conductor, for carrying out a means for releasable Attach the conductor to the terminal and, if necessary, to the Implementation of a second of the two conductor rails may be provided. Further is it is then easily possible, on opposite sides of each Case half each guided in the direction of the additional base elastic deform deformable hook a snap connection.
  • a simple mounting and maintenance of the clamp assembly according to the invention and a quick backup of the male part is guaranteed when the Additional base normalized wells has to accommodate one of Ladder rails and the insertable transversely to the conductor rail male part and a guided parallel to the conductor rail and by an elastically deformable hook of the Plug-in part under the formation of a snap connection behind tangible edge.
  • Guiding elements are formed, which are arranged and formed in such a way that when connecting the additional socket to the main socket in the manner of a Dovetail cooperate with a guide of the main socket.
  • the additional socket is more reliable and still easily releasable manner fixed to the main socket.
  • a 1 is a part of a low-voltage distributor. This distributor also has not one in the figure in addition to the terminal arrangement shown main socket for the installation of phase conductor rails and the Plugging in devices.
  • the clamp assembly includes an additional socket Z for receiving a protective PE and a neutral conductor rail N. Analogous to not shown main socket is also the additional base Z as a socket is trained.
  • S are three identically formed Plug parts referred to, each having an insulating 1 and a therein arranged and with one of the conductor rails PE or N contactable (from Fig.1 not apparent) terminal have. The furthest to the right in FIG arranged plug-in part S is inserted into the additional base Z.
  • the Isolierstoffgeophuse 1 of the male part S forms a detachable with the additional base Snap connection.
  • the in Fig.2 am Farthest left plug part is inserted into the additional base Z, without Contact one of the rails N or PE. Between the rail is PE or N then formed a defined separation distance.
  • the male part S and the rails PE and N holding additional base Z thus form a circuit breaker whose Switch-on position by the rightmost plug-in part and its Off position represented by the farthest on the left plug-in part is.
  • the mating process when resp. Turning off the circuit breaker, the Position of the arranged in the middle third plug-in part can be removed.
  • Fig.2 it can be seen how the insulating material 1 of the male part S in the Closed position with the additional base Z forms a snap connection.
  • This Snap connection is located at the bottom left and parallel to the Ladder rails PE and N extended edge of the predominantly cuboid formed insulating material 1, an elastically deformable hook 2 formed.
  • To an outer surface of the additional base Z is an engageable behind by the hook 2 and formed parallel to the conductor rails PE and N aligned edge 3.
  • the hook is elastically deformed slightly until he the edge 3 engages behind to form a snap connection.
  • the male part S is then fixed on its left side on the additional base.
  • a stop 4 for applying a dashed line Mounting tool, such as a screwdriver 5, provided.
  • a dashed line Mounting tool such as a screwdriver 5
  • the screwdriver is now by the fitter right (big) arrow tilted. Since the hook 2 against the vertical something after is set back to the right, the pivot point of the tilting movement is at the base of the Hook 2 on the housing 1.
  • the point of contact of the screwdriver 5 on the Stop 4 is now guided against the big arrow to the left (small arrow) and so the snap connection lifted again.
  • a as elastically deformable hook 6 formed connecting element another Snap connection molded This hook acts when inserting the male part S in the additional base with a parallel to the conductor rails PE and N. aligned and located inside edge 7 of the additional base together.
  • Another snap connection which the right Fixed side of the male part in the additional socket.
  • the insulating material 1 of the male part of two assembled housing halves 10, 11 formed.
  • the housing halves 10, 11 border each other in a plane guided transversely to the conductor rails PE and N.
  • From Figures 2 to 4 it can be seen that in opposite to each other Inner surfaces of the housing half 10 and 11 as knobs 100 or as openings 110 formed connecting elements are formed, which at Mating the housing halves 10 and 11 to form a Clamping connection with the opposite connecting elements interact.
  • brackets 101 and 111 respectively formed for the storage of one of the figures 3 and 4 apparent Terminal 8, containing a contact tulip 80, a conductor piece 81 and a ringan gleich 82.
  • the contact tulip 81 may in the manufacture of the Terminal 8 shifted on the conductor piece 81 and then approximately through Welding or soldering are fixed. It can do so in a simple way Terminals for the PE conductor rail (Fig.3) and the N-conductor rail (Fig.4) manufactured and installed in the insulating material 1.
  • each housing half 10 11 two material recess are provided (in the Figures 3 and 4 denoted by the reference numerals 112 and 113, respectively). These Material recesses are used to carry out the N or PE conductor rail and the implementation of the PE conductor rail contacting contact tulip 80th (FIG. 3) or the contact tulip 80 contacting the N-conductor rail (FIG. 4).
  • a Further material recesses 114 (see FIGS. 1, 3 and 4) serve to carry out the process an unillustrated conductor to a consumer.
  • There is also one Marerialaus Principleung 115 provided by which a screwdriver for releasably securing the conductor to the screw 82 are performed can.
  • the additional base Z normalized Has depressions which transverse to the conductor rails PE and N aligned partitions 9 are limited.
  • Openings 90 Figures 5 and 6 are provided, which is the support of the conductor rails PE and N serve.
  • Partitions At the beginning and at the end of the additional base Z arranged Partitions have the openings upwardly closing lugs 91.
  • the walls 9 are arranged one another at a defined uniform distance.
  • the normalized Widths having plug-in parts S can then after plugging in the Additional base Z can be fixed immovably in the direction of the conductor rails.
  • FIGS 5, 7 and 8 show a socket system of a Low-voltage distribution board with the additional base Z.
  • This additional socket is on snapped on a main socket H of the distributor.
  • On an outer surface of the additional base are in the insertion direction of the male part extended guide elements 30 integrally formed. Two of these guide elements are mirror-symmetrical to a perpendicular to the conductor rails extended plane, which by a to an outer surface of the additional base molded snap hook 31 is guided.
  • the two to each other mirror-symmetrical guide elements 30 are arranged and are formed so that they plug in the additional socket to the main socket in the manner of a swallowtail with a guide of the main pedestal interact. This is best seen from the view of FIG below, from which the intermeshing of two pairs of Guide elements 30 and 32 can be seen.
  • Two mirror-symmetrical mutually arranged pairs of guide elements 30, 32 act according to Art a swallowtail guide together.
  • a mounting rail M On the underside of the additional base fasteners 40, 41 for Snapping a mounting rail M provided. This mounting rail is required if the additional socket is not connected to the main socket becomes.
  • the fasteners 40 are on one side of the Attached rail and engage behind this on its back.
  • On the other side of the mounting rail M put on the guide elements 30th molded lugs 41 ( Figures 2 and 7), which the mounting rail side lead, and now fulfilling a second function snap hook 31, which the Fastening rail engages behind (Fig.6), the fixing of the additional socket to the Rail M sure.
  • the plug-in parts S can be designed differently. If a connecting terminal built into a plug-in part S 1 has to carry large currents, then the two-part insulating housing can be twice as wide and higher than the insulating housing of a plug-in part S 2 designed to carry smaller currents.
  • the insulating material housing 1 At the side facing away from the side 114 containing the recess 114, the insulating material housing 1 has a recess, not visible in FIG. 9. Through this recess, a side wall of the additional base is guided, which otherwise adjoins the insulating material housing at the smaller plug-in part S 2 .
  • On a side wall of the plug-in parts may also be provided a field 120 for attaching a label.
  • the insulating material of the male parts are generally made of a temperature-resistant thermoplastic or thermosetting plastic.
  • the housings can therefore be easily colored, for the neutral conductor N, for example, blue and for the protective conductor PE, for example, green and yellow.
  • plug-in parts which perform other functions.
  • a designed as an empty housing plug-in part can be used, which serves to separate two conductor rail sections of the N-conductor rail from each other.
  • the plug-in part is a cover, which optionally carries a mounting rail profile (plug S 3 according to Figure 9), on which parts with additional functions, such as surge arresters or current and voltage converter, can be snapped.

Landscapes

  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Coupling Device And Connection With Printed Circuit (AREA)
  • Ignition Installations For Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)

Claims (12)

  1. Dispositif de borne à connexion pour un distributeur électrique à basse tension avec un socle supplémentaire (Z) disposé à l'extérieur d'un socle principal (H) du distributeur, destiné à recevoir une barre conductrice de protection (PE) et/ou neutre (N) et avec au moins une borne de raccordement (8) pouvant entrer en contact avec une des deux barres, caractérisé en ce que le socle supplémentaire (Z) est un socle à enficher, et en ce que la borne de raccordement (8) est disposée dans un boítier en matière isolante (1) d'une pièce à fiches (S, S1, S2) enfichable sur le socle supplémentaire (Z).
  2. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la pièce à fiches (S, S1, S2) peut être enfichée dans deux positions définies sur le socle supplémentaire (Z), de telle façon que la borne de raccordement (8) entre en contact dans la première position avec une des deux barres (N, PE) et forme dans la seconde position une zone de séparation définie avec la barre (N, PE).
  3. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon la revendication 2, caractérisé en ce que, avec une borne de raccordement (8) pour la barre conductrice neutre (N), la borne de raccordement (8) est en contact dans la seconde position avec la barre conductrice de protection (PE).
  4. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier élément d'assemblage (2, 3) est chaque fois formé sur le socle supplémentaire (Z) et sur le boítier en matière isolante (1), les deux premiers éléments d'assemblage (2, 3) coopérant lors de la mise en contact de la barre conductrice (N, PE) par enfichage de la pièce à fiches (S, S1, S2) sur le socle supplémentaire (Z) en formant un premier assemblage à encliquetage.
  5. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon la revendication 4, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier (2) des deux premiers éléments d'assemblage (2, 3) a la forme d'un crochet déformable élastiquement (2).
  6. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon la revendication 5, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur l'extrémité libre du crochet (2) une butée (4) pour l'application d'un outil de montage (5).
  7. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon l'une quelconque des revendications 4 à 6, caractérisé en ce qu'un deuxième élément d'assemblage (6, 7) est chaque fois formé sur le socle supplémentaire (Z) et sur le boítier en matière isolante (1), les deux deuxièmes éléments d'assemblage (6, 7) coopérant lors de la mise en contact de la barre conductrice (N, PE) par enfichage de la pièce à fiches (S, S1, S2) sur le socle supplémentaire (Z) en formant un deuxième assemblage à encliquetage.
  8. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon la revendication 7, caractérisé en ce qu'un premier des deux premiers éléments d'assemblage (6, 7) a la forme d'un crochet déformable élastiquement (6).
  9. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon l'une quelconque des revendications 7 ou 8, caractérisé en ce qu'un second (3) des deux premiers (2, 3) et/ou un second (7) des deux deuxièmes éléments d'assemblage (6, 7) a la forme d'une arête accrochable par l'arrière (3, 7).
  10. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon l'une quelconque des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que, sur la face extérieure du socle supplémentaire, sont formés au moins deux éléments de guidage (30) s'étendant dans la direction d'enfichage de la pièce à fiches (S, S1, S2), qui sont disposés et configurés de telle façon qu'ils coopèrent avec des éléments de guidage (32) du socle principal (H) à la manière d'une queue d'aronde lors de l'enfichage du socle supplémentaire (Z) sur le socle principal (H).
  11. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce que, entre les deux éléments de guidage (30) du socle supplémentaire (Z), est disposé un crochet à déclic (40) qui accroche par l'arrière une arête du socle principal (H) lorsque le socle supplémentaire (Z) est enfiché.
  12. Dispositif de borne à connexion selon la revendication 10, caractérisé en ce qu'il est prévu sur une face située à l'opposé des creux des éléments de fixation (40, 41) à encliqueter sur une barre de fixation (M).
EP00811068A 1999-11-29 2000-11-13 Dispositif de borne à connexion pour distributeur électrique à basse tension Expired - Lifetime EP1104047B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19957277 1999-11-29
DE19957277A DE19957277A1 (de) 1999-11-29 1999-11-29 Klemmanordnung für einen Niederspannungsverteiler

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1104047A2 EP1104047A2 (fr) 2001-05-30
EP1104047A3 EP1104047A3 (fr) 2003-04-02
EP1104047B1 true EP1104047B1 (fr) 2005-01-19

Family

ID=7930646

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00811068A Expired - Lifetime EP1104047B1 (fr) 1999-11-29 2000-11-13 Dispositif de borne à connexion pour distributeur électrique à basse tension

Country Status (3)

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EP (1) EP1104047B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE287581T1 (fr)
DE (2) DE19957277A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10204992A1 (de) * 2002-02-06 2003-08-14 Wieland Electric Gmbh Installations-Einbauelement und Installationsverteiler
EP1337005B1 (fr) 2002-02-14 2014-10-29 ABB Schweiz AG Pièces de terminaison pour un système de connecteurs à fiches
DE10245939A1 (de) * 2002-09-30 2004-05-27 Siemens Ag Vorrichtung zur Energieversorgung eines Gerätes
DE202004000523U1 (de) * 2004-01-15 2005-05-25 Weidmüller Interface GmbH & Co. KG Anschlußsystem zum Anschluß elektrischer Leiter an ein elektrisches Gerät
EP3246995B1 (fr) 2016-05-17 2020-05-13 Wöhner GmbH & Co. KG Elektrotechnische Systeme Systeme de barres omnibus
DE202017104591U1 (de) * 2017-08-01 2018-11-06 Wago Verwaltungsgesellschaft Mbh Sockeleinheit für Reiheneinbaugeräteanordnung

Family Cites Families (9)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH654696A5 (en) * 1982-05-28 1986-02-28 Bbc Brown Boveri & Cie Device for holding and tapping a flat (ribbon) cable
DE3667741D1 (de) * 1985-12-14 1990-01-25 Maier & Cie C Niederspannungsverteilung.
GB2247351B (en) * 1990-08-21 1995-03-01 Crabtree Electrical Ind Ltd Improvements relating to the mounting of circuit breakers
DE4235876C2 (de) * 1992-10-23 1994-07-21 Kathrein Werke Kg Mit Anschluß- und Verzweigungseinrichtungen versehbarer Leitungsbus
CH685412A5 (de) * 1992-11-11 1995-06-30 Reichle & De Massari Fa Modulare Mehrfachanschlussleiste für Verteiler und Verteilersysteme im Schwachstrom-Anlagebau.
DE19524123C1 (de) * 1995-05-26 1997-02-13 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Tragschiene und Stecker zur Kopplung mit einer Tragschiene
FR2735290B1 (fr) * 1995-06-07 1997-07-18 Schneider Electric Sa Dispositif d'assemblage et de liaison electrique d'appareils modulaires tels des disjoncteurs ou analogues
DE19530659C1 (de) * 1995-08-21 1997-02-20 Weber Ag Niederspannungs-Sammelschienensystem
DE19702233C2 (de) * 1997-01-23 1999-09-30 Phoenix Contact Gmbh & Co Anschlußeinrichtung für ein elektrisches Gerät

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
EP1104047A2 (fr) 2001-05-30
EP1104047A3 (fr) 2003-04-02
DE19957277A1 (de) 2001-05-31
ATE287581T1 (de) 2005-02-15
DE50009272D1 (de) 2005-02-24

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