EP1093886A2 - Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer laminaren Flammfront - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer laminaren Flammfront Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1093886A2 EP1093886A2 EP00810883A EP00810883A EP1093886A2 EP 1093886 A2 EP1093886 A2 EP 1093886A2 EP 00810883 A EP00810883 A EP 00810883A EP 00810883 A EP00810883 A EP 00810883A EP 1093886 A2 EP1093886 A2 EP 1093886A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- combustion chamber
- cage
- wall
- openings
- partition plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B25—HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
- B25C—HAND-HELD NAILING OR STAPLING TOOLS; MANUALLY OPERATED PORTABLE STAPLING TOOLS
- B25C1/00—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices
- B25C1/08—Hand-held nailing tools; Nail feeding devices operated by combustion pressure
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for producing a laminar flame front according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Such a device comes, for. B. in combustion-powered setting tools for setting fasteners to be used according to the Adams principle work.
- the device includes two combustion chamber walls lying parallel to one another as well as one between the combustion chamber walls and for example in the center arranged ignition device for igniting a between the Combustible gas mixture located in the combustion chamber walls, for example an air / fuel gas mixture, an oxygen-fuel gas mixture or any other suitable fuel gas mixture.
- the two combustion chamber walls delimit one containing the ignition device Antechamber, one of the combustion chamber walls having through openings, over which the prechamber with at least one further partial combustion chamber a combustion chamber comprising all partial combustion chambers stands. If there is only one additional combustion chamber, this is the case here around a main chamber, to which a piston of the setting tool adjoins. In all Part of the combustion chamber contains an air / fuel gas mixture, possibly in different mixing ratios.
- an ignition device generated electrical spark is the combustion of the air-fuel gas mixture started in the antechamber and a flame front begins with relatively slow speed starting from the center of the antechamber to expand the volume of the antechamber, pushing unburned Air-fuel gas mixture in front of it, which through the through openings in the next partial combustion chamber arrives and here turbulence and pre-compression generated.
- the flames occur due to the relative small cross-sectional areas of the through openings, accelerated as Flame blasting into the further partial combustion chamber or main chamber above and create further turbulence here.
- the mixed turbulent air-fuel gas mixture in the main chamber is then over the entire surface of the flame jets ignited. It burns at high speed, resulting in a strong one Increases the efficiency of combustion because of the cooling losses stay small.
- the disadvantage is that after ignition of the air-fuel gas mixture in the Laminar flame front generated in the prechamber spreads relatively slowly. The transition the flames in the main chamber therefore take place relatively late, which Combustion efficiency reduced due to relatively high cooling losses.
- the beginning of pressure build-up in the main chamber can the piston may move early, even though the main chamber has not yet ignited. This causes the air / fuel gas mixture in the Main chamber decompresses and cools down, which also worsens of combustion efficiency.
- the invention has for its object a device of the aforementioned Kind in such a way that a faster spreading laminar Flame front is preserved.
- a device according to the invention is characterized in that between the combustion chamber walls arranged a cage for receiving the ignition device and that the otherwise closed cage has a number of through openings which pass through a peripheral wall of the cage, for example parallel to the combustion chamber walls.
- the through openings present in the cage are preferably below the same Angular distances in the cage wall, so that it is as symmetrical as possible Spread of the flame front beyond the cage is taken care of.
- the cage itself can be designed as a hollow cylinder whose central longitudinal axis runs perpendicular to the combustion chamber walls.
- the cage can Be part of an approach that is firmly connected to one of the combustion chamber walls is, here with the combustion chamber wall having the through openings, and the other combustion chamber wall through an opening in it engages behind. Both combustion chamber walls can therefore be moved relative to one another and can be placed on top of each other to make the one between them Exempt the room from exhaust gases.
- the combustion chamber walls are for example circular and are coaxial to the central longitudinal axis of the cage.
- adjacent through openings meet circumferential wall areas of the cage wall pointed to each other inside.
- the ignition point of the flame front never hits a cage wall that is vertical to the direction of propagation of the flame front. This will be a degradation the speed of the flame front and an emergence unnecessary Avoided turbulence.
- Fig. 1 shows an axial section through an internal combustion engine setting tool for Fasteners in the area of its combustion chamber.
- 1 contains that Setting tool a cylindrical combustion chamber 1 with a cylinder wall 2 and an adjoining annular bottom wall 3.
- the bottom wall 3 is an opening 4 to which there is a guide cylinder 5 connects, which has a cylinder wall 6 and a bottom wall 7.
- a piston 8 is slidably supported, namely in the cylinder longitudinal direction of the guide cylinder 5.
- the piston 8 is made from a piston plate 9, which faces the combustion chamber 1, and from one with the piston plate 9 centrally connected piston rod 10 through a through opening 1 1 in the bottom wall 7 partly from the guide cylinder 10 protrudes.
- the piston 8 is in its retracted rest position, in which the setting tool is not in operation.
- the side facing the combustion chamber 1 the piston plate 9 closes more or less with the inside of the bottom wall 3, and the piston rod 10 only slightly protrudes from the bottom wall 7 outward.
- Sealing rings 12, 13 on the outer circumference of the piston plate 9 and on the inner circumference of the cylinder wall 6 can be provided to close the rooms seal both sides of the piston plate 9 against each other.
- combustion chamber wall 14 is slidable in the longitudinal direction of the combustion chamber 1 and has on its outer Circumferential edge an annular seal 15 to the spaces in front and behind the Seal the combustion chamber wall 14.
- the combustion chamber wall 14 also has a central through opening 16 with an annular peripheral seal 17.
- the partition plate 18 is also circular and has an outer diameter that is the inner diameter of the combustion chamber 1 corresponds.
- the Partition plate 18 connected to a cylindrical projection 19 through the central Through opening 16 of the combustion chamber wall 14 projects through it Length corresponds to a multiple of the thickness of the combustion chamber wall 14.
- the peripheral seal 17 nestles close to the outer peripheral surface of the cylindrical approach 19.
- the cylindrical one Approach 19 has an annular projection 20 projecting beyond its circumference.
- the outside diameter of this annular extension 20 is larger than the inside diameter the passage opening 16. So the combustion chamber wall 14th moved away from the bottom wall 3, it takes over after a certain time annular approach 20 with the partition plate 18.
- the combustion chamber wall then lies 14 and the partition plate 18 at a predetermined distance from one another, which is determined by the position of the annular extension 20. There Then the combustion chamber wall 14 and the partition plate 18 form a so-called Antechamber. It is a partial combustion chamber of the combustion chamber 1. This antechamber bears the reference symbol 21 and can be seen in FIG. 2. If the combustion chamber wall 14 is raised further, move Combustion chamber wall 14 and partition plate 18 parallel to each other, so that between Partition plate 18 and bottom wall 3 or piston plate 9 a further partial combustion chamber spans, which is called the main chamber. This partial combustion chamber or main chamber bears the reference number 22 and is also can be seen in Fig. 2.
- the free ends of the drive rods 23 are connected to one another via a drive ring 28 which is concentric with the Cylinder axis of the combustion chamber 1 lies and engages around the guide cylinder 5.
- the drive ring 28 can be connected to the drive rods 23 via screws 29 be screwed in such a way that the screws 29 pass through the drive ring 28 and are screwed into the free end faces of the drive rods 23.
- a compression spring 30 which is supported on the outside of the bottom wall 3 and presses against the drive ring 28. The compression spring 30 therefore strives to Combustion chamber wall 14 always to press towards the bottom wall 3.
- valve opening 31 In the area of the annular bottom wall 3 there is also a valve opening 31, into which a valve tappet 32 can be inserted in a sealing manner.
- This valve lifter 32 lies with the valve opening 31 open outside the combustion chamber 1 or below the bottom wall 3 and is attached to the guide cylinder 5 there Approach 33 held.
- the approach 33 has a through opening 34, through which a cylindrical attachment attached to the underside of the valve lifter 32 35 runs through.
- annular extension 36 Located at the free end of the cylindrical projection 35 there is an annular extension 36 between the annular extension 36 and the extension 33 is a compression spring 37, which strives to the valve lifter 32nd to pull over the annular extension 36 towards the extension 33 and thus to open the valve opening 31.
- the cylindrical extension 35 lies in the sliding track of the drive ring 28 and is acted upon by the drive ring 28, if this is moved towards the bottom wall 3. Has the drive ring 28 reaches a certain axial position, the valve lifter 32 becomes him taken, and the valve opening 31 is closed.
- the partition plate 18 has a plurality of through openings on the circumference 38 each having the same distance from the cylinder axis the combustion chamber 1. Also located at the lower end of the guide cylinder 5 outlet openings 39 for discharging air from the guide cylinder 5 when the piston 8 is moved towards the bottom wall 7. At the bottom At the end of the guide cylinder 5 there is also a damping device 40 to dampen the movement of the piston 8. Overruns the piston 8 the outlet openings 39, exhaust gas can escape from the outlet openings 39.
- the dosing head 45 is pressed against the cylinder wall 2 with the help of a bracket 47, which is at an articulation point 48 of the cylinder wall 2 is pivotally mounted.
- One end 49 of the bracket is from the combustion chamber wall 14 acted upon and rotated so that the other end 50 of the bracket from behind presses against the dosing head 45 in order to close it towards the cylinder wall 2 move. This process takes place shortly before the combustion chamber wall 14 is opened the partial combustion chambers has reached its end position.
- Dosing head 45 and bottle 46 are put together once and then remain together connected.
- the system 45/46 can e.g. B. a in the bottom area of the Bottle 46 existing axis can be tilted.
- FIG. 2 shows the setting tool in the open state of the partial combustion chambers, So in the open state of the prechamber 21 and the main chamber 22.
- Die Displacement positions of the combustion chamber wall 14 and partition plate 18 are thereby set that the drive ring 28 against the annular shoulder 36th strikes and the valve 31, 32 closes.
- the peripheral surfaces of valve opening 31 and valve lifters 32 are tapered and taper towards the combustion chamber 1, so that blocking takes place here.
- the distance of the partition plate 18 of the combustion chamber wall 14 is due to the distance of the annular approach 20 determined by the partition plate 18, as already mentioned. In this position the combustion chamber wall 14 and the partition plate 18 are the radial Through openings 41 and 42 of the pre-chamber 21 and the main chamber 22, respectively across from.
- the central one connected to the partition plate 18 Approach 19 in its area facing the partition plate 18 as the ignition cage 51 is designed to receive an ignition device 52 inside.
- This igniter 52 is used to generate an electrical spark for ignition of an air-fuel gas mixture in the prechamber 21.
- the ignition device 52 is inside or in one central area of the ignition cage 51, the circumferential side with through openings 53 is provided, through which a laminar flame front the ignition cage 51 can exit into the prechamber 21.
- Fig. 1 the setting tool is in the idle state.
- the combustion chamber 1 is complete collapses, the partition plate 18 rests on the bottom wall 3 and the Combustion chamber wall 14 on the partition plate 18.
- the piston 8 is in its retracted rest position, so that practically no more space between him and the partition plate 18 is present, provided you have a minor Neglected gap between these.
- the stacking of the plates 18 and 14 comes about in that the compression spring 30 drives the drive ring 28 from the Bottom wall 3 pushes away and the drive ring 28 via the drive rod 23 Combustion chamber wall 14 takes.
- the drive ring 28 lies in this state also at a distance from the annular extension 36 of the valve stem 32, so that the Valve tappet 32 through the action of compression spring 37 out of valve opening 31 is brought out.
- the valve opening 31 is thus open.
- the dosing head system 45 and bottle 46 is pivoted away from the combustion chamber 1, so that the Output channels 43, 44 relieved and thus closed the respective metering valves are.
- valve lifter 32 is also inserted into the valve opening 31 and closes this, since now the drive ring 28 in contact with the annular Approach 36 has come.
- FIG. 2 shows the positions of the combustion chamber wall 14 and partition plate 18 fully spanned prechamber 21 or main chamber 22, with the combustion chamber wall now 14 and partition plate 18 can be locked in position.
- the combustion chamber wall is locked first 14 and partition plate 18, for example by locking the drive ring 28.
- an ignition spark is generated by the electrical ignition device 52 within of the ignition cage 51 generated. That in each of the chambers 21 and 22 by metering
- the preset mixture of air and fuel gas begins in the prechamber 21 laminar burn, the flame front being relatively slow Velocity spreads radially in the direction of the through openings 38.
- FIG. 3 shows in principle the same arrangement as FIGS. 1 and 2, so that on a repeated description is omitted.
- the system of dosing head 45a and bottle 46 is not tiltable, however it is only the system of metering valve 45b and bottle 46 in the longitudinal direction the combustion chamber 1 displaceable, for which a connected to the drive ring 28 Carrier 46a the bottle 46 in the last area of the displacement Clamping the combustion chamber 1.
- the dosing head 45a is firmly connected to the combustion chamber 1 and points outwards from a feed channel 45c to two output channels 43, 44 which are connected with the radial through openings 41 and 42, respectively.
- Metering valve 45b and bottle 46 are firmly attached to each other.
- the metering valve 45b becomes Liquefied gas.
- the drive ring 28 takes the driver 46a a little, the latter lifts the bottle 46 and with it the metering valve 45b and presses the metering valve 45b against the metering head 45a, so that the metering valve 45b opens and the metered amount of liquid gas from the radial Through openings 41, 42 is sprayed out in the form of a mist.
- the radial through openings 41, 42 have different outlet cross sections or with corresponding ones be provided with additional nozzles.
- FIG. 4 essentially corresponds to the embodiment 1 and 2 and therefore need not be explained again in detail to become.
- the valve lifter 32 is constantly in the valve opening by a compression spring 37 31 pressed and tries to lock it.
- the compression spring 37 is seated on the cylindrical extension 35 on the underside of the valve lifter 32 and abuts on this underside and on the neck 33, which attaches to the guide cylinder 5 is.
- the through opening 34 takes the cylindrical extension 35 on.
- the valve 31/32 is therefore a purely vent valve.
- a ventilation valve is identified by reference number 54 and is located itself in the combustion chamber wall 14.
- Vent valve 54 is a check valve that during the Piston return in its starting position by a suitable mechanism must be kept closed. This is achieved, for example, by that an upward-facing pin 55 on the combustion chamber wall 14 in a central opening 56 sealingly retracts, which is in an upper cover wall 57 of the combustion chamber 1 is located. This causes the check valve 54 from the outside closed by the cover wall 57 when inside the combustion chamber 1 a negative pressure for returning the piston 8 to its initial position prevails.
- the primer 51 comes in the open state of the prechamber 21 between the combustion chamber wall 14 and the partition plate 18 to lie, as can be seen in FIG. 5.
- the ignition cage 51 is cylindrical here and thus has an inside Cavity in which the ignition device 52 for generating an electrical Spark is located.
- the cylinder wall of the ignition cage 51 faces in the present case Case, for example, four through openings 53 that are elongated are and the longitudinal direction of which is perpendicular to the plates 14, 18. there have the through openings 53 at least in the central region Width that the wall surfaces 53a delimiting the through openings 53 Adjacent through openings 53 in the interior of the ignition cage 51 under one adjoin each other at right angles.
- the ratios are shown in FIGS. 6 to 8. 8 shows a top view on the partition plate 18 with the ignition cage cut parallel to the plane of the plate 51.
- the flame front F is laminar again at the latest when it passes through the openings 38 reached in the partition plate 18.
- an electrical ignition device 52 can e.g. B. a spark plug can be used.
- FIGS. 9 and 10 show a further embodiment of the setting tool according to the Invention.
- a partition plate 18 is used, which has two rows of holes.
- the partition plate 18 is a circular plate, wherein the two rows of holes are concentric to the center of this plate.
- With the inner Row of holes 58 are through holes 38 with relatively little Diameter.
- the second row of holes 59 is one with backflow openings 60, the diameter of which is slightly larger than that of the through openings 38. Otherwise the conditions are the same as in the exemplary embodiments 1 to 4.
- the two rows of holes 58 and 59 lead to a faster ignition of the in the Main chamber 22 existing air-fuel gas mixture as well as an improved Overall efficiency of the combustion process.
- a laminar flame front F which turns relatively slowly to the peripheral Spreads edge of the prechamber 21.
- This flame front reaches the first row of holes 58 after a short time and ignites the main chamber 22.
- the positioning of the first row of holes ensures that initially only as much volume of air-fuel gas mixture burned in the prechamber 21 becomes necessary for generating flame beams with predetermined energy to produce sufficient turbulence in the main chamber 22 when the flame jets pass through the through openings 38.
- the then Turbulent combustion set in the main chamber 22 pushes another Part of the unburned gases from the main chamber 22 through the backflow openings 60 back into the lateral areas of the prechamber 21.
- Das Air-fuel gas mixture burns in the lateral areas of the prechamber 21 now also turbulent and at the same time as that in the main chamber 22 ensured that the part of the combustion in the side areas of the Antechamber 21 makes a contribution to piston work.
- the diameters of the first and second row of holes 58 and 59 respectively 55% and 85% of the diameter of the partition plate 18.
- the through holes 38 have a diameter of 2.6% of Diameter of the partition plate 18, while the backflow openings 60 one Have diameters of about 3.8% of the diameter of the partition plate 18.
- Fig. 11 shows the structure of the combustion chamber lock with the setting tool thermal piston return.
- the same elements as in Figs. 1 to 4 wear the same reference numerals and will not be explained again.
- a contact element is located on a peripheral section of the drive ring 28 61.
- This contact element 61 has a towards the front end of the setting tool directed stop surface that is inclined. The inclination is so that the otherwise flat surface continues on its radially outer side is inclined towards the front end of the setting tool than inside. Parallel to this surface lies on the contact element 61 and in its path of movement Blocking section 62 of a blocking element 63 opposite.
- the blocking element 63 is pivotable about a pivot axis 64 such that the blocking section 62 by the action of a spring 65 from the path of movement of the contact element 61 can be pivoted out.
- the movement path of the contact element 61 runs parallel to the piston rod 10.
- the prechamber 21 and the main chamber 22 are completely spanned and filled with an air-fuel gas mixture. If the deduction or Triggered by the setting tool, the combustion chamber 1 over the arm-shaped Blocking element 63 locked and the combustion within the combustion chamber 1 started.
- the in the negative pressure phase on the combustion chamber wall 14 of the Combustion chamber 1 force is applied via the drive rods 23 to the drive ring 28 transferred and would like to move this in the direction of arrow P.
- the Angle between the surface of the contact element 61 and the blocking section 61 of the blocking arm 63 is designed so that the drive ring 28 to the greater the force acting as a result of the negative pressure is locked the combustion chamber wall 14 or the drive rod 23.
- the present exemplary embodiment is therefore a pressure-controlled one Unlocking, since the vacuum in combustion chamber 1 is only released the displacement of the contact element 61 is released. It is therefore not an additional one Delay necessary, which collapses the combustion chamber and the opening of the intake / exhaust valves is delayed until the piston is in its rest position has returned. The time the combustion chamber collapsed regulates itself and will always take place when the negative pressure in the Combustion chamber has been compensated for, regardless of the device temperature. As a result, the piston will always return to its rest position.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Portable Nailing Machines And Staplers (AREA)
- Gas Burners (AREA)
- Pre-Mixing And Non-Premixing Gas Burner (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Fig. 1
- einen Axialschnitt durch ein brennkraftbetriebenes Arbeitsgerät bei kollabierter Brennkammer;
- Fig. 2
- den Axialschnitt gemäß Fig. 1 bei expandierter Brennkammer;
- Fig. 3
- einen weiteren Axialschnitt gemäß Fig. 1 bei expandierter Brennkammer mit abgewandeltem Betätigungsmechanismus für die Zufuhr von Brenngas;
- Fig. 4
- einen noch weiteren Axialschnitt gemäß Fig. 1 bei teilweise expandierter Brennkammer und abgewandelter Belüftungsvorrichtung;
- Fig. 5
- eine Seitenansicht auf eine Zündvorrichtung der Brennkammer nach den Fig. 1 bis 4;
- Fig. 6
- einen Querschnitt entlang der Linie A-A von Fig. 5;
- Fig. 7
- einen weiteren Querschnitt entlang der Linie A-A von Fig. 5 bei Zündung;
- Fig. 8
- eine Draufsicht auf eine Trennplatte der Brennkammer bei Zündung;
- Fig. 9
- eine Draufsicht auf ein anderes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Trennplatte der Brennkammer;
- Fig. 10
- einen Axialschnitt durch ein Arbeitsgerät im Bereich der Brennkammer mit einer Trennplatte gemäß Fig. 9; und
- Fig. 11
- einen Längsschnitt durch ein Arbeitsgerät im Bereich der Brennkammer mit Brennkammerverriegelung.
Claims (6)
- Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer laminaren Flammfront, insbesondere für brennkraftbetriebene Setzgeräte zum Setzen von Befestigungselementen, mit zwei parallel zueinander liegenden Brennkammerwänden (14, 18) und einer zwischen den Brennkammerwänden (14, 18) angeordneten Zündvorrichtung (52) zum Zünden eines zwischen den Brennkammerwänden (14, 18) befindlichen brennbaren Gasgemisches, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen den Brennkammerwänden (14, 18) ein Käfig (51) zur Aufnahme der Zündvorrichtung (52) angeordnet ist und der ansonsten geschlossene Käfig (51) eine Anzahl von Durchgangsöffnungen (53) aufweist, die durch eine Umfangswand des Käfigs (51) hindurchtreten.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Durchgangsöffnungen (53) unter gleichen Winkelabständen in der Wand des Käfigs (51) angeordnet sind.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Käfig (51) als Hohlzylinder ausgebildet ist, dessen Längsachse senkrecht zu den Brennkammerwänden (14, 18) verläuft.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Käfig (51) Teil eines Ansatzes (19) ist, der mit einer (18) der Brennkammerwände fest verbunden ist und die andere Brennkammerwand (14) durch eine in ihr vorhandene Öffnung (16) hindurch hintergreift.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß diejenige Brennkammerwand (18), mit der der Käfig (51) fest verbunden ist, eine Anzahl von Durchgangsöffnungen (38) aufweist, die im Abstand zum Käfig (51) liegen.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß benachbarte Durchgangsöffnungen (53) umlaufende Wandbereiche (53a) der Käfigwand innen aneinander stoßen.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19950351A DE19950351C2 (de) | 1999-10-19 | 1999-10-19 | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer laminaren Flammfront, insbesondere für brennkraftbetriebene Setzgeräte zum Setzen von Befestigungselementen |
DE19950351 | 1999-10-19 |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1093886A2 true EP1093886A2 (de) | 2001-04-25 |
EP1093886A3 EP1093886A3 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
EP1093886B1 EP1093886B1 (de) | 2008-04-23 |
Family
ID=7926169
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP00810883A Expired - Lifetime EP1093886B1 (de) | 1999-10-19 | 2000-09-26 | Vorrichtung zur Erzeugung einer laminaren Flammfront |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6491015B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP1093886B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP4550254B2 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19950351C2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6860243B2 (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2005-03-01 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Combustion chamber system with obstacles for use within combustion-powered fastener-driving tools, and combustion-powered fastener-driving tools having combustion chamber system incorporated therein |
CN102528753A (zh) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 喜利得股份公司 | 击入机具 |
WO2019027734A1 (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-07 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | FASTENING DRIVE TOOL WITH ONE OR MORE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS AND AN EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION SYSTEM |
Families Citing this family (12)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2852546B1 (fr) * | 2003-03-19 | 2006-08-11 | Prospection & Inventions | Procedes de reglage de la puissance d'un appareil a fonctionnement a gaz |
US6964553B2 (en) * | 2003-05-23 | 2005-11-15 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Port for a fan chamber |
JP2008507419A (ja) * | 2004-07-20 | 2008-03-13 | パワーズ プロダクツ サード,リミテッド ライアビリティ カンパニー | ガス充填式打ち込み工具 |
US8002160B2 (en) | 2004-08-30 | 2011-08-23 | Black & Decker Inc. | Combustion fastener |
JP4586564B2 (ja) * | 2005-02-18 | 2010-11-24 | 日立工機株式会社 | 燃焼式釘打機 |
US7591249B2 (en) * | 2005-10-03 | 2009-09-22 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Actuation structure for internal fuel cell metering valve and associated combustion tool |
JP4935978B2 (ja) * | 2006-08-09 | 2012-05-23 | マックス株式会社 | ガス燃焼式打込み工具における燃焼室のバルブ装置 |
US8087394B2 (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2012-01-03 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Dual-level combustion chamber system, for fastener driving tool, having dual-level rotary valve mechanism incorporated therein |
JP5240648B2 (ja) * | 2008-03-12 | 2013-07-17 | 日立工機株式会社 | 燃焼式打込工具 |
EP2886254A1 (de) * | 2013-12-20 | 2015-06-24 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Arbeitsgerät |
EP3189937B1 (de) * | 2015-03-10 | 2018-09-12 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Perfektionierungen für ein gasfixierungswerkzeug |
EP3199301A1 (de) * | 2016-02-01 | 2017-08-02 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Brennkammer und eintreibgerät |
Citations (3)
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US2884913A (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1959-05-05 | Ralph M Heintz | Internal combustion engine |
US4332224A (en) * | 1977-04-09 | 1982-06-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Internal combustion engine with a main combustion chamber and an ignition chamber |
DE4032201A1 (de) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-04-16 | Hilti Ag | Setzgeraet fuer befestigungselemente |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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US1766740A (en) * | 1929-10-08 | 1930-06-24 | Bitchman Oscar | Spark-plug mounting |
US4773581A (en) * | 1986-06-13 | 1988-09-27 | Hitachi Koki Company, Ltd. | Combustion gas powered tool |
US4913331A (en) * | 1988-10-21 | 1990-04-03 | Hitachi Koki Company, Ltd. | Internal-combustion piston driving apparatus having a decompression channel |
DE4032202C2 (de) * | 1990-10-11 | 1999-10-21 | Hilti Ag | Setzgerät für Befestigungselemente |
US5263439A (en) * | 1992-11-13 | 1993-11-23 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fuel system for combustion-powered, fastener-driving tool |
US5713313A (en) * | 1997-02-07 | 1998-02-03 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Combustion powered tool with dual fans |
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1999
- 1999-10-19 DE DE19950351A patent/DE19950351C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-09-26 DE DE50015119T patent/DE50015119D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-09-26 EP EP00810883A patent/EP1093886B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-06 US US09/684,875 patent/US6491015B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 2000-10-19 JP JP2000318986A patent/JP4550254B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (3)
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US2884913A (en) * | 1958-03-14 | 1959-05-05 | Ralph M Heintz | Internal combustion engine |
US4332224A (en) * | 1977-04-09 | 1982-06-01 | Robert Bosch Gmbh | Internal combustion engine with a main combustion chamber and an ignition chamber |
DE4032201A1 (de) * | 1990-10-11 | 1992-04-16 | Hilti Ag | Setzgeraet fuer befestigungselemente |
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6860243B2 (en) | 2002-06-18 | 2005-03-01 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Combustion chamber system with obstacles for use within combustion-powered fastener-driving tools, and combustion-powered fastener-driving tools having combustion chamber system incorporated therein |
CN102528753A (zh) * | 2010-12-13 | 2012-07-04 | 喜利得股份公司 | 击入机具 |
EP2463061A3 (de) * | 2010-12-13 | 2013-02-27 | HILTI Aktiengesellschaft | Eintreibgerät |
WO2019027734A1 (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2019-02-07 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | FASTENING DRIVE TOOL WITH ONE OR MORE COMBUSTION CHAMBERS AND AN EXHAUST GAS RECIRCULATION SYSTEM |
US10875165B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2020-12-29 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fastener-driving tool with one or more combustion chambers and an exhaust gas recirculation system |
US11642767B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2023-05-09 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fastener-driving tool with one or more combustion chambers and an exhaust gas recirculation system |
US12005553B2 (en) | 2017-08-02 | 2024-06-11 | Illinois Tool Works Inc. | Fastener-driving tool with one or more combustion chambers and an exhaust gas recirculation system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2001191258A (ja) | 2001-07-17 |
EP1093886B1 (de) | 2008-04-23 |
DE50015119D1 (de) | 2008-06-05 |
DE19950351A1 (de) | 2001-05-03 |
US6491015B1 (en) | 2002-12-10 |
EP1093886A3 (de) | 2005-04-06 |
JP4550254B2 (ja) | 2010-09-22 |
DE19950351C2 (de) | 2002-06-13 |
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