EP1078838A1 - Fahrgestell für ein schienengebundenes Fahrzeug zum frei verfahrbaren Transportieren von Lasten - Google Patents
Fahrgestell für ein schienengebundenes Fahrzeug zum frei verfahrbaren Transportieren von Lasten Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1078838A1 EP1078838A1 EP00250267A EP00250267A EP1078838A1 EP 1078838 A1 EP1078838 A1 EP 1078838A1 EP 00250267 A EP00250267 A EP 00250267A EP 00250267 A EP00250267 A EP 00250267A EP 1078838 A1 EP1078838 A1 EP 1078838A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- chassis
- wheel set
- wheel
- support
- vehicle
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61D—BODY DETAILS OR KINDS OF RAILWAY VEHICLES
- B61D15/00—Other railway vehicles, e.g. scaffold cars; Adaptations of vehicles for use on railways
- B61D15/02—Breakdown cranes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/02—Types of bogies with more than one axle
- B61F3/08—Types of bogies with more than one axle without driven axles or wheels
- B61F3/10—Types of bogies with more than one axle without driven axles or wheels with three or more axles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/26—Mounting or securing axle-boxes in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/30—Axle-boxes mounted for movement under spring control in vehicle or bogie underframes
- B61F5/36—Arrangements for equalising or adjusting the load on wheels or springs, e.g. yokes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61K—AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR RAILWAYS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B61K5/00—Apparatus for placing vehicles on the track; Derailers; Lifting or lowering rail vehicle axles or wheels
- B61K5/02—Devices secured to the vehicles; Turntables integral with the vehicles
Definitions
- the invention relates to a chassis for a rail-bound vehicle for Transporting freely movable loads, especially the chassis of one railway cranes, with several curved bends recorded in bogies Wheelsets that are stored in one or more undercarriage frames Roll off the rails.
- Rail-bound vehicles of the generic type are characterized by this from that they can be quickly and easily transported on rails to their locations are where they can be freely maneuvered, even with a load.
- Vehicles of this type are, for example, railway cranes, which are in the track and Bridge construction as well as recovery cranes can be used.
- railway cranes which are in the track and Bridge construction as well as recovery cranes can be used.
- recovery cranes can be used.
- transport the vehicles quickly to the place of use by rail can often have to carry heavy loads in the tightest of places with the vehicles Space can be maneuvered.
- German patent 196 54 521 suggests the one that extends over the entire length of the vehicle Split vehicle frame and thus easier to build. Can be built easier but adversely affect stability, so that other ways searched was to increase the load capacity of the generic vehicle.
- the object of the present invention is to provide a chassis for a rail-bound vehicle for transporting freely movable loads create that without increasing the weight of the vehicle to a large extent, high loads with good maneuverability of the vehicle. At the same time the solution be inexpensive.
- the wheelsets of the invention are proposed To relieve the vehicle in that at least one of two support wheels existing jockey wheel set is provided, which can be raised and lowered on the vehicle is attached and the support wheels from a rest position above the rail in an active position can be lowered in which each support wheel with adjustable pressure rests on a track of the rail.
- the payload increase without extending the Rail chassis thereby allows that with the invention Jockey wheel sets relieved the actual wheel sets during load application become.
- the jockey wheels of the jockey wheel set or the jockey wheel sets become simple lowered onto the rails and take on part of the payload, otherwise for one own double wheelset would have been necessary.
- the support wheel set is the rail transport of the rail-bound vehicle raised; the vehicle moves on the conventional wheelsets and can brought to the place of use at high transport speeds.
- the measure of Relief of the wheel sets on site can be determined by the fact that the Contact pressure of the jockey wheel set on the rail between 0 and a maximum (for example 17 t) is adjustable, a corresponding control can provide that the percentage of the load to be borne by the jockey wheel set always is kept the same.
- the jockey wheel set can be directly adjacent to the wheel sets on the chassis frame be arranged, the support wheels preferably smaller diameter than that have actual wheels of the wheel sets. This saves weight and space for them Housing the support wheel sets, of which preferably at least two are provided on both sides of the vehicle.
- the support wheel set is provided to be placed between the wheelsets of the chassis. It lends itself to that Arrange in the area below the bogie pivot, because the relief of the wheel sets is most effective there.
- the support wheel set can be attached to a Swing arm arranged and be raised or lowered hydraulically or hydropneumatically.
- Corresponding pressure cylinder can be between the swing arm and chassis in the Attack near the support wheels, whereby the pressure medium supply is pressure regulated to to be able to adjust the drawbar load of the jockey wheel set.
- Wheel pressures of the jockey wheel set can be set separately on each side of the vehicle this measure can be taken from maneuvering the load different pressures on the respective rails recorded separately and the Jockey wheels are controlled accordingly.
- the support wheels each Jockey wheel set to be arranged individually on the wheel control levers, which in turn then with the hydraulic or hydropneumatic pressure medium cylinders are connected.
- the support wheels of each support wheel set in Axially slidable to store.
- the present invention results in a short and inexpensive Rail chassis, which nevertheless has high load capacities. This is done with simple Means achieved that allow the load acting on the wheelsets at Moving the vehicle under load on at least one additional jockey wheel set distribute to either relieve the wheelsets of the vehicle or to be able to increase the load capacity.
- the support wheels can also be in larger numbers can be arranged at a suitable location on the chassis. The Measures are simple and profitable compared to additional wheelsets, so that there is a favorable solution for the crane operator.
- the rail crane usually has multiple sets of wheels, which are grouped together in bogies of wheelsets.
- a support wheel set 7 is arranged on the chassis 1 between the wheel sets 3 and 4, which is mounted in a rocker arm 10 which is attached to the chassis 1 on both sides attached cross member 6 is pivotable about a horizontal pivot axis 8.
- the cylinder-side ends of the piston-cylinder units 9 are bolted to the chassis 1 with eyes 12.
- By actuating the piston-cylinder unit 9 can through the horizontal Pivot axis 8 formed hinge point of the rocker 10 of the support wheel set 7 on the Rail 13 are pressed so that the wheel sets 2 to 5 by the support wheel set 7th be relieved.
- By acting on the piston-cylinder unit 9 in in the opposite direction, as shown in FIG. 2, is on the rocker 10 Supported wheel set when pivoting the rocker 10 about the hinge point 8 raised and lifted off the rail 13. In this position it can Vehicle are transported without the support wheel set 7 has a function.
- FIG 3 is a cross section through the rocker 10, the storage of Support wheel set 7 shown.
- the jockey wheel 7a is on one with the (not shown) second support wheel common axis 14 placed at 15th is stored.
- the articulation point of the piston-cylinder unit 9 is indicated at 11.
- FIG. 4 A variant of the support wheel set bearing according to the invention is shown in Figure 4.
- the support wheel 7a with an axle shaft 16 in the wheel guide lever 17th stored which is also about the horizontal pivot axis 8 on the chassis 1st is pivotable, for which purpose the piston-cylinder unit 9 with the piston rod side Eye attacks at 11.
- the support wheels 7a of the Move the jockey wheel set 7 individually and force-controlled so that Tilt compensation possible on opposite sides of the railway crane is.
- FIG 5 is a cross section through the chassis of the arrangement of Jockey wheel set 7 made recognizable.
- the jockey wheel set is immediately adjacent to the Wheels of the wheelset 3 attached to the vehicle frame 1, the support wheels 7a in the raised position are shown.
- the invention enables a railway crane with a raised jockey wheel set 7, to be transported to the site in the train association; the overall length of the railway cranes can be kept relatively short, because initially only that The dead weight of the mobile crane is to be transported.
- the jockey wheel set is relatively small; because the support wheels 7a are in their Diameter significantly smaller than the wheels of wheel sets 2 to 5. Accordingly the device according to the invention is also lighter than another bogie two wheelsets, so that an increase in load capacity without the otherwise significant increase weight is enabled.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Jib Cranes (AREA)
- Carriers, Traveling Bodies, And Overhead Traveling Cranes (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Jede Erhöhung des Eigengewichtes des Fahrzeuges bedeutet letztlich eine Verringerung der Traglast.
- Figur 1
- das Fahrgestell eines Schienenkrans mit abgesenktem Stützradsatz,
- Figur 2
- das Fahrgestell nach Figur 1 mit angehobenem Stützradsatz,
- Figur 3
- das Stützrad eines Stützradsatzes mit gemeinsamer Achse,
- Figur 4
- das Stützrad eines Stützradsatzes an einem Radführungshebel und
- Figur 5
- den Querschnitt durch das Fahrgestell nach Figur 2 im Bereich des Stützradsatzes.
Claims (9)
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß zur Entlastung der Radsätze (2 bis 5) mindestens ein aus zwei Stützrädern (7a) bestehender Stützradsatz (7) vorgesehen ist, der heb- und senkbar am Fahrzeug befestigt ist und dessen Stützräder (7a) aus einer Ruhestellung oberhalb der Schiene (13) in eine Wirkstellung absenkbar sind, in der jedes Stützrad (7a) mit einstellbarem Druck auf einem Gleis der Schiene (13) aufliegt.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Stützradsatz (7) den Radsätzen (2 bis 5) unmittelbar benachbart am Fahrwerksrahmen (1) angeordnet ist.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Stützradsatz zwischen zwei Radsätzen (3 und 4) des Fahrgestells angeordnet ist.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß der Stützradsatz (7) an zwei jeweils am Fahrwerksrahmen (1) angelenkten Schwingen (10) angeordnet und hydraulisch oder hydropneumatisch (9) heb- und senkbar ist.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Raddrücke der Stützräder (7a) jedes Stützradsatzes (7) auf beiden Fahrzeugseiten separat einstellbar sind.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Stützräder (7a) jedes Stützradsatzes (7) auf einen gemeinsamen Achse (14) angeordnet sind.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die gemeinsame Achse (14) daß die Stützräder (7a) jedes Stützradsatzes (7) einzeln an Radführungshebeln (17) angeordnet sind.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Stützräder (7a) jedes Stützradsatzes (7) in Achsrichtung verschiebbar sind.
dadurch gekennzeichnet,
daß die Stützräder (7a) antreibbar sind.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE19941119 | 1999-08-25 | ||
| DE19941119A DE19941119C2 (de) | 1999-08-25 | 1999-08-25 | Fahrgestell für ein schienengebundenes Fahrzeug zum frei verfahrbaren Transportieren von Lasten |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP1078838A1 true EP1078838A1 (de) | 2001-02-28 |
Family
ID=7920091
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP00250267A Withdrawn EP1078838A1 (de) | 1999-08-25 | 2000-08-09 | Fahrgestell für ein schienengebundenes Fahrzeug zum frei verfahrbaren Transportieren von Lasten |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| US (1) | US6453825B1 (de) |
| EP (1) | EP1078838A1 (de) |
| JP (1) | JP2001089077A (de) |
| DE (1) | DE19941119C2 (de) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010083127A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-22 | General Electric Company | Vehicle and truck assembly |
| CN102502431A (zh) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-20 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | 一种起重机辅助支撑装置以及具有辅助支撑装置的起重机 |
| EP2524849A1 (de) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-21 | KIROW ARDELT GmbH | Eisenbahnkran |
Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US7350467B2 (en) | 2004-08-20 | 2008-04-01 | Loram Maintenance Of Way, Inc. | Long rail pick-up and delivery system |
| DE102009018036B4 (de) * | 2009-04-18 | 2014-02-06 | Iakov Fridman | Vorrichtung zur Vorbeugung von Zugkatastrophen aufgrund beschädigter Eisenbahnwagenradsätze sowie Verwendung dieser Vorrichtung |
| CN115743222B (zh) * | 2022-10-28 | 2025-06-17 | 湖北工业大学 | 一种用于大倾角隧道可自动调整姿态的轨道运输装置 |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3998166A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1976-12-21 | Morrison Morrison | Multi-rail system and method of installation |
| DE3612542A1 (de) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-10-15 | Unbehaun Olaf Dipl Kaufm Dipl | Laufwerk fuer schienengebundene fahrzeuge |
| US5018453A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-05-28 | Bankhead Enterprises, Inc. | Auxiliary railroad wheel lift assembly for road vehicle |
| CH677908A5 (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-15 | Ivo Cicin Sain | Anti-derail guide for railway rolling stock - consists of elastically loaded pairs of flanged auxiliary wheels aligned with carriage wheels |
Family Cites Families (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE8321430U1 (de) * | 1984-02-09 | SEVAR Entsorgungsanlagen GmbH, 8590 Marktredwitz | Vorrichtung zum Umsetzen von Containern | |
| DE3103538C2 (de) | 1981-02-03 | 1983-11-24 | Mannesmann AG, 4000 Düsseldorf | Schienenfahrzeug für schwere Lasten, insbesondere für metallurgische Gefäße |
| US5992568A (en) * | 1998-01-21 | 1999-11-30 | Portec Rail Products, Inc. | Rail lubricator mounted to a track vehicle |
-
1999
- 1999-08-25 DE DE19941119A patent/DE19941119C2/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2000
- 2000-08-09 EP EP00250267A patent/EP1078838A1/de not_active Withdrawn
- 2000-08-22 JP JP2000250872A patent/JP2001089077A/ja active Pending
- 2000-08-25 US US09/648,510 patent/US6453825B1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US3998166A (en) * | 1975-05-19 | 1976-12-21 | Morrison Morrison | Multi-rail system and method of installation |
| DE3612542A1 (de) * | 1986-04-14 | 1987-10-15 | Unbehaun Olaf Dipl Kaufm Dipl | Laufwerk fuer schienengebundene fahrzeuge |
| US5018453A (en) * | 1989-12-04 | 1991-05-28 | Bankhead Enterprises, Inc. | Auxiliary railroad wheel lift assembly for road vehicle |
| CH677908A5 (en) * | 1990-01-29 | 1991-07-15 | Ivo Cicin Sain | Anti-derail guide for railway rolling stock - consists of elastically loaded pairs of flanged auxiliary wheels aligned with carriage wheels |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2010083127A1 (en) * | 2009-01-14 | 2010-07-22 | General Electric Company | Vehicle and truck assembly |
| EP2524849A1 (de) * | 2011-05-17 | 2012-11-21 | KIROW ARDELT GmbH | Eisenbahnkran |
| DE102011101803B4 (de) * | 2011-05-17 | 2014-11-20 | Kirow Ardelt Gmbh | Eisenbahnkran |
| CN102502431A (zh) * | 2011-11-08 | 2012-06-20 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | 一种起重机辅助支撑装置以及具有辅助支撑装置的起重机 |
| CN102502431B (zh) * | 2011-11-08 | 2014-02-26 | 中联重科股份有限公司 | 一种起重机辅助支撑装置以及具有辅助支撑装置的起重机 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE19941119C2 (de) | 2002-11-07 |
| JP2001089077A (ja) | 2001-04-03 |
| DE19941119A1 (de) | 2001-03-22 |
| US6453825B1 (en) | 2002-09-24 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
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| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
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| AX | Request for extension of the european patent |
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| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 20010115 |
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| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT BE CH CY DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
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| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: GOTTWALD PORT TECHNOLOGY GMBH |
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| GRAP | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
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| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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| 18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20070927 |