EP1072840A2 - Luminaire - Google Patents

Luminaire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1072840A2
EP1072840A2 EP00116361A EP00116361A EP1072840A2 EP 1072840 A2 EP1072840 A2 EP 1072840A2 EP 00116361 A EP00116361 A EP 00116361A EP 00116361 A EP00116361 A EP 00116361A EP 1072840 A2 EP1072840 A2 EP 1072840A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lenses
luminaire according
lamp
radiation direction
main radiation
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP00116361A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1072840B1 (fr
EP1072840A3 (fr
Inventor
Christian Bartenbach
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP1072840A2 publication Critical patent/EP1072840A2/fr
Publication of EP1072840A3 publication Critical patent/EP1072840A3/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP1072840B1 publication Critical patent/EP1072840B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S8/00Lighting devices intended for fixed installation
    • F21S8/02Lighting devices intended for fixed installation of recess-mounted type, e.g. downlighters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V11/00Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00
    • F21V11/02Screens not covered by groups F21V1/00, F21V3/00, F21V7/00 or F21V9/00 using parallel laminae or strips, e.g. of Venetian-blind type
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • F21V5/046Refractors for light sources of lens shape the lens having a rotationally symmetrical shape about an axis for transmitting light in a direction mainly perpendicular to this axis, e.g. ring or annular lens with light source disposed inside the ring

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a lamp with a lamp, with one associated with it Reflector for generating a light beam distributed around a main radiation direction and with a transparent lens arrangement for distributing a portion of the Lamp outgoing light.
  • Downlights normally produce a very steep downward light distribution, the main radiation direction being substantially vertical.
  • the lamp should also be very flat or have horizontally emerging light beams. But these light rays cause generally severe glare, which is undesirable.
  • the lens arrangement several by Main radiation direction around, preferably annularly distributed lenses.
  • the number of lenses should be greater than 30, preferably be even larger than 100.
  • the light intensity therefore does not start from a point on the visible light exit surface, but from very many and very small ones spaced apart Light spots (preferably smaller than 2 x 2 mm) of the individual lenses. So that's it possible, even flat emerging light rays with a high vertical To have illuminance while avoiding glare. Man achieves ceiling and wall illumination even with downlights.
  • Lenses distributed around the main radiation direction did not separate individual lenses are, but these lenses on a one-piece, preferably ring-shaped Lens body are formed.
  • the lens effect can be ring-shaped Lens body come about by the fact that there are several on its inside has concave indentations, each of these indentations having its own Lens surface forms.
  • annular lens body it is advantageous if not only an annular lens body is provided, but also the lenses are essentially distributed along the main radiation direction are.
  • the lenses or Lens bodies can be arranged and dimensioned so that the lamp assigned (main) reflector using a large part of the lamp luminous flux of a convergent radiation principle according to the lighting task in a defined solid angle downwards, so that it is on Lens material passes freely through the interior of the annular lens body.
  • the residual radiation from the lamp, no longer through this (main) reflector is caught, namely the so-called direct radiation component, meets the im preferred embodiment superimposed annular lens body, which break up and deflect the light by refraction in such a way that the desired light point decomposition is achieved with high vertical illuminance.
  • the lamp shown in FIG. 1 is a so-called downlight, that is installed in a ceiling 11.
  • the lamp has a lamp housing 1 a reflector 2 and a lamp 3.
  • the reflector 2 generated as Reflecting radiation portion of the luminaire is a beam of light that is vertically oriented around the here main radiation direction 4 directed below is distributed (cf. also FIG. 4).
  • a lens arrangement 5 which according to the invention has a plurality of lenses 6 distributed around the main radiation direction.
  • These lenses are each formed on one-piece lens bodies 7, with the Embodiment 6 shown spaced one above the other Lens bodies are provided. This is particularly evident from FIGS. 1 and 2 evident.
  • Each of these one-piece lens bodies for example made of glass or transparent plastic can exist around the main radiation direction 4 ring-shaped.
  • the individual lenses 6 are formed in that the lens body on its, the Main radiation direction 4 facing inside several concave indentations 6a, each of these indentations having its own lens surface Dispersion lens forms (see. Fig. 3).
  • the lens body 7 is cylindrical, whichever it is allows a glass cylinder 8 as dust protection to run around, this preferably glued dust-tight at the points 9 to the lowermost lens body 7 is.
  • a horizontal glass plate 10 which also with the bottom ring is glued.
  • the mechanical holding elements for the lens body are not shown in the figures.
  • it can be thin Trade rods or ropes. But it can also be transparent holding elements be provided.
  • the top surfaces 7a and base surfaces 7b of each lens body are each parts of a conical surface, the imaginary cone pointing upwards to the lamp-reflector combination 2, 3.
  • overall a light distribution can be achieved, as is shown essentially in FIG. 4.
  • the reflection radiation component reflected by the reflector 2 emerges from the lamp as an initially convergent and then divergent light radiation beam 12 (reflection radiation component), essentially unimpeded through the lens arrangement 5, i.e. simply between the ring-shaped lens bodies 7.
  • a part of the direct radiation portion of the lamp 3, which does not fall on the reflector 2 reaches the lenses of the lens body and is deflected flatly outwards by them.
  • a part of the beam path deflected in this way is designated by 13 in FIG. 4.
  • What is essential here is the effect according to the invention of breaking down the lamp into individual light points through the many circumferentially distributed lenses 6, which make it possible to have flat light rays without having to put up with a glare effect.
  • the invention is of course not limited to the exemplary embodiment shown, for example, the structure and number of lens bodies can vary. In particular, individual separate lenses are also possible. It is essential - how already mentioned - the light point decomposition effect of the many lenses, which allows flat horizontal rays without glare.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
  • Securing Globes, Refractors, Reflectors Or The Like (AREA)
EP00116361A 1999-07-29 2000-07-28 Luminaire Expired - Lifetime EP1072840B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT0130999A AT412901B (de) 1999-07-29 1999-07-29 Leuchte
AT130999 1999-07-29

Publications (3)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1072840A2 true EP1072840A2 (fr) 2001-01-31
EP1072840A3 EP1072840A3 (fr) 2003-09-24
EP1072840B1 EP1072840B1 (fr) 2005-12-28

Family

ID=3511099

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00116361A Expired - Lifetime EP1072840B1 (fr) 1999-07-29 2000-07-28 Luminaire

Country Status (3)

Country Link
EP (1) EP1072840B1 (fr)
AT (2) AT412901B (fr)
DE (1) DE50011946D1 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2317211A3 (fr) * 2009-11-02 2013-10-30 Semperlux Aktiengesellschaft, Lichttechnische Werke Lampe extérieure et pièce de rechange pour lampes haute tension
JP2021005040A (ja) * 2019-06-27 2021-01-14 日亜化学工業株式会社 光学素子および照明装置
US10995933B2 (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-05-04 Nichia Corporation Optical device and illumination device
WO2023131513A1 (fr) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-13 Signify Holding B.V. Kit de luminaire

Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE875938C (de) * 1951-09-29 1953-05-07 Fritz Schnebel Vorrichtung zum Abblenden von Lichtquellen
DE2049706C3 (de) * 1970-10-09 1974-03-14 Arnold Montreal Schonbek (Kanada) Kettenampel aus Koppenketten
EP0200924A3 (fr) * 1985-04-12 1988-07-27 Pietro Bortoluzzi Armature lumineuse constituée d'éléments en cristal
DE4312889B4 (de) * 1993-04-20 2006-05-04 Siteco Beleuchtungstechnik Gmbh Vorwiegend direkt strahlende Leuchte mit einem abgehängten Lichtleitkörper
US5863115A (en) * 1994-05-03 1999-01-26 Simon; Jerome H. Decorative illumination system
DE19715188A1 (de) * 1997-04-11 1998-10-22 Parol Leuchtenkomponenten Gmbh Lichtumlenkring bzw. -stab für eine Leuchte

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
None

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2317211A3 (fr) * 2009-11-02 2013-10-30 Semperlux Aktiengesellschaft, Lichttechnische Werke Lampe extérieure et pièce de rechange pour lampes haute tension
JP2021005040A (ja) * 2019-06-27 2021-01-14 日亜化学工業株式会社 光学素子および照明装置
US10995933B2 (en) * 2019-06-27 2021-05-04 Nichia Corporation Optical device and illumination device
WO2023131513A1 (fr) * 2022-01-04 2023-07-13 Signify Holding B.V. Kit de luminaire

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
ATE314610T1 (de) 2006-01-15
EP1072840B1 (fr) 2005-12-28
ATA130999A (de) 2005-01-15
AT412901B (de) 2005-08-25
EP1072840A3 (fr) 2003-09-24
DE50011946D1 (de) 2006-02-02

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