EP1069596A2 - Lampe à décharge avec aide à l'allumage - Google Patents

Lampe à décharge avec aide à l'allumage Download PDF

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Publication number
EP1069596A2
EP1069596A2 EP00202407A EP00202407A EP1069596A2 EP 1069596 A2 EP1069596 A2 EP 1069596A2 EP 00202407 A EP00202407 A EP 00202407A EP 00202407 A EP00202407 A EP 00202407A EP 1069596 A2 EP1069596 A2 EP 1069596A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
discharge lamp
antenna
gas discharge
outer bulb
discharge vessel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP00202407A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP1069596A3 (fr
Inventor
Manfred Westemeyer
Heinz Hüdepohl
Johannes M. De Regt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Philips Intellectual Property and Standards GmbH
Koninklijke Philips NV
Original Assignee
Philips Corporate Intellectual Property GmbH
Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH
Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Philips Corporate Intellectual Property GmbH, Philips Patentverwaltung GmbH, Koninklijke Philips Electronics NV filed Critical Philips Corporate Intellectual Property GmbH
Publication of EP1069596A2 publication Critical patent/EP1069596A2/fr
Publication of EP1069596A3 publication Critical patent/EP1069596A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/30Vessels; Containers
    • H01J61/34Double-wall vessels or containers
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/12Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature
    • H01J61/16Selection of substances for gas fillings; Specified operating pressure or temperature having helium, argon, neon, krypton, or xenon as the principle constituent
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/02Details
    • H01J61/54Igniting arrangements, e.g. promoting ionisation for starting
    • H01J61/547Igniting arrangements, e.g. promoting ionisation for starting using an auxiliary electrode outside the vessel
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01JELECTRIC DISCHARGE TUBES OR DISCHARGE LAMPS
    • H01J61/00Gas-discharge or vapour-discharge lamps
    • H01J61/82Lamps with high-pressure unconstricted discharge having a cold pressure > 400 Torr

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a gas discharge lamp with one of an outer bulb enclosed discharge vessel and a jump-start antenna guided around the discharge vessel.
  • the invention relates to HID (high-intensity discharge) lamps such as.
  • High-pressure sodium lamps and in particular MPXL (micro power xenon light) lamps such as be used in motor vehicles.
  • MPXL micro power xenon light lamps
  • the problem with the known antennas is that they are not readily MPXL lamps can be used because their dimensions are significant are smaller than the conventional HID lamps, on the other hand these lamps extremely hot (around 600 ° C on the burner, around 400 ° C on the outer bulb), so simple Antennas deform or even melt under the influence of heat.
  • the antennas are in direct contact with or at least are arranged directly on the burner, during operation that in Burners in ionized form contain sodium reinforced in or even through the wall of the discharge vessel diffuses, which greatly affects the durability of the lamps.
  • the invention is based on the object of a gas discharge lamp type mentioned above, in particular an MPXL lamp, in which the positive effects of a jump-start antenna even with small and smallest discharge vessels can be used without a great deal of design effort, without being reinforced To induce sodium diffusion.
  • the problem is solved on the one hand by a gas discharge lamp with one by one Outer bulb enclosed discharge vessel and one around the discharge vessel Jump start antenna, the jump start antenna on the inside or outside wall of the Outer bulb is provided.
  • the jump start antenna also integrated in the outer bulb, e.g. melted when blowing or pouring the piston.
  • the invention is based on the surprising finding that even with one The ignition voltage, which is arranged directly on the discharge vessel, considerably increases the ignition voltage can be reduced, with the typical MPXL ignition voltage of more than 10 kV both with pulsed ignition and with resonance ignition reduced by up to 40% could be.
  • the invention has the great advantage that the known antennas partially necessary complex support and support structure can be dispensed with, because the outer bulb serves as a carrier.
  • MPXL lamps equipped according to the invention especially in high-frequency operation, they tend to misfire much less often, which is due to the fact that the antenna has parasitic discharge phenomena prevented and the equipotential lines typical for HF operation closer to Discharge vessel binds.
  • the starting aid antenna can advantageously be optimal in a particular application adapted manner, e.g. using a wire made of electrically good conductive material that is wrapped one or more times around the outer bulb, or by means of a metallic arranged on the outside or inside of the outer bulb Ring.
  • the antennas provided on the outside of the piston are special easy to implement and can be used in particular when finished or at least finished constructed MPXL lamps can be easily retrofitted, which is a great advantage because the construction of an MPXL lamp is very complex and the subsequent installation the previously known antennas represented a considerable effort. Also show some lamps only in the practical test with certain igniters in the cold and / or Hot ignition phase a certain unwillingness to ignite.
  • the ignition voltage by a on the outer bulb attached simple jump starter antenna can be reduced.
  • the starting aid antenna can be used in an expedient development of the invention as a so-called plasma antenna with a gas-filled annular tube be an electrode in the tube, which is both a capacitive and can also be a direct electrode.
  • a glow discharge in the tube has the same effect as a ring, a coil or a layer of conductive material.
  • Fig. 1 is a MPXL lamp designated in its entirety with a Version 12, an outer bulb 14 and a discharge vessel 16 are shown schematically. Two electrodes 18 and 20 are arranged in the discharge vessel, the electrode 20 forms the so-called return pole and via a return wire 22 with not shown Components in the version 12 or in particular a starter is connected.
  • the return wire 22 is an annular, the outer bulb and here for Clarification exaggerated high jump antenna 24 connected to the Ignition voltage by equalizing the field structure in the area of the electrode 18 reduced without contacting the discharge vessel 16 or a measurably higher one To cause sodium diffusion into the walls of the discharge vessel 16.
  • FIG. 2 shows an MPXL lamp essentially corresponding to the lamp of FIG. 1 shown, the parts corresponding to the parts of Fig. 1 with deleted reference numerals were provided so that a new description can be dispensed with.
  • the main difference to the lamp according to FIG. 1 lies in the jump-start antenna 24 ', which in this exemplary embodiment consists of a multiple around the outer bulb 14 ' wound wire, also connected to the return wire 22 '.

Landscapes

  • Discharge Lamps And Accessories Thereof (AREA)
  • Vessels And Coating Films For Discharge Lamps (AREA)
EP00202407A 1999-07-15 2000-07-06 Lampe à décharge avec aide à l'allumage Withdrawn EP1069596A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19933023 1999-07-15
DE19933023A DE19933023A1 (de) 1999-07-15 1999-07-15 Gasentladungslampe

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP1069596A2 true EP1069596A2 (fr) 2001-01-17
EP1069596A3 EP1069596A3 (fr) 2001-02-14

Family

ID=7914785

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP00202407A Withdrawn EP1069596A3 (fr) 1999-07-15 2000-07-06 Lampe à décharge avec aide à l'allumage

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6674239B1 (fr)
EP (1) EP1069596A3 (fr)
JP (1) JP2001043831A (fr)
KR (1) KR20010049771A (fr)
CN (1) CN1284737A (fr)
DE (1) DE19933023A1 (fr)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7884549B2 (en) 2006-07-07 2011-02-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Gas-discharge lamp
US8659225B2 (en) 2011-10-18 2014-02-25 General Electric Company High intensity discharge lamp with crown and foil ignition aid
US8674591B2 (en) 2006-07-07 2014-03-18 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Gas discharge lamp with outer cavity
US8766518B2 (en) 2011-07-08 2014-07-01 General Electric Company High intensity discharge lamp with ignition aid
US9666425B2 (en) 2005-01-03 2017-05-30 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Gas discharge lamp

Families Citing this family (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3916887B2 (ja) * 2001-06-05 2007-05-23 株式会社小糸製作所 照明装置
EP1617460B1 (fr) 2003-04-09 2011-08-17 Panasonic Corporation Procede d'eclairage pour lampe a decharge haute pression au mercure, dispositif avec lampe a decharge haute pression au mercure, et unite d'affichage d'images et unite de phare utilisant ce dispositif
EP1665332A2 (fr) * 2003-09-17 2006-06-07 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Lampe a decharge
CN1853449A (zh) * 2003-09-18 2006-10-25 皇家飞利浦电子股份有限公司 混合发光灯
US7038383B2 (en) * 2004-09-27 2006-05-02 Osram Sylvania Inc. Ignition aid for high intensity discharge lamp
DE102005003129A1 (de) * 2005-01-21 2006-07-27 Patent-Treuhand-Gesellschaft für elektrische Glühlampen mbH Hochdruckentladungslampe
WO2008155706A1 (fr) * 2007-06-21 2008-12-24 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Lampe à décharge haute pression comprenant une antenne de démarreur
JP2010262740A (ja) * 2009-04-30 2010-11-18 Harison Toshiba Lighting Corp 放電ランプ
DE102011077487A1 (de) * 2011-06-14 2012-12-20 Osram Ag Hochdruckentladungslampe mit Zündhilfe
US9927094B2 (en) * 2012-01-17 2018-03-27 Kla-Tencor Corporation Plasma cell for providing VUV filtering in a laser-sustained plasma light source
CN104810236B (zh) * 2015-04-10 2017-07-28 南京高新经纬电气有限公司 高压钠灯及其陶瓷辅助启动器和启动方法

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3828214A (en) * 1973-08-30 1974-08-06 Gte Sylvania Inc Plasma enshrouded electric discharge device
US3900753A (en) * 1974-05-23 1975-08-19 Gte Sylvania Inc High pressure sodium vapor lamp having low starting voltage
DE2948996A1 (de) * 1979-12-05 1981-06-11 Heimann Gmbh, 6200 Wiesbaden Gasentladungs-blitzlichtroehre mit zuendelektrode
JPS57119446A (en) * 1981-01-19 1982-07-24 Mitsubishi Electric Corp High pressure electric-discharge lamp
JPS57138770A (en) * 1981-02-20 1982-08-27 Mitsubishi Electric Corp High pressure electric-discharge lamp
DE3809623A1 (de) * 1988-03-22 1989-10-05 Patent Treuhand Ges Fuer Elektrische Gluehlampen Mbh Hochdruckentladungslampe kleiner leistung
DE19624243A1 (de) * 1996-06-18 1998-01-02 Bosch Gmbh Robert Entladungslampe
JPH10320026A (ja) * 1997-05-20 1998-12-04 Mitsubishi Electric Corp 数値制御装置及び方法
US6201348B1 (en) * 1998-02-20 2001-03-13 Osram Sylvania Inc. Capacitive coupling starting aid for metal halide lamp
US6198223B1 (en) * 1998-06-24 2001-03-06 Osram Sylvania Inc. Capacitive glow starting of ceramic high intensity discharge devices

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US9666425B2 (en) 2005-01-03 2017-05-30 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Gas discharge lamp
US7884549B2 (en) 2006-07-07 2011-02-08 Koninklijke Philips Electronics N.V. Gas-discharge lamp
US8674591B2 (en) 2006-07-07 2014-03-18 Koninklijke Philips N.V. Gas discharge lamp with outer cavity
US8766518B2 (en) 2011-07-08 2014-07-01 General Electric Company High intensity discharge lamp with ignition aid
US8659225B2 (en) 2011-10-18 2014-02-25 General Electric Company High intensity discharge lamp with crown and foil ignition aid

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6674239B1 (en) 2004-01-06
JP2001043831A (ja) 2001-02-16
CN1284737A (zh) 2001-02-21
EP1069596A3 (fr) 2001-02-14
DE19933023A1 (de) 2001-01-18
KR20010049771A (ko) 2001-06-15

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