EP1066445B1 - Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen - Google Patents
Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP1066445B1 EP1066445B1 EP99910100A EP99910100A EP1066445B1 EP 1066445 B1 EP1066445 B1 EP 1066445B1 EP 99910100 A EP99910100 A EP 99910100A EP 99910100 A EP99910100 A EP 99910100A EP 1066445 B1 EP1066445 B1 EP 1066445B1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- profile
- ribs
- construction element
- leg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
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Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C1/00—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings
- E04C1/42—Building elements of block or other shape for the construction of parts of buildings of glass or other transparent material
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04C—STRUCTURAL ELEMENTS; BUILDING MATERIALS
- E04C2/00—Building elements of relatively thin form for the construction of parts of buildings, e.g. sheet materials, slabs, or panels
- E04C2/54—Slab-like translucent elements
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21S—NON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
- F21S11/00—Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
Definitions
- the invention relates to a translucent component the preamble of appended claim 1 as it is known from EP-A-0 201 920 is known.
- the invention also relates to a advantageous use of the same.
- the Glass pane In the case of a conventional glass pane made of window glass, the Glass pane essentially unchanged in the light illuminating room. Most of the time it is dark Floor of the room to be illuminated, while e.g. the Worktop of a desk remains too dark. Light goes on lost through absorption on the floor, the yield is so low that an artificial light source is often switched on got to. On the other hand, it comes with a usual one through a window or a skylight often used to dazzle the room Sun. To reduce this glare, the window must go through Roller blind or awning or the like can be darkened what in turn, the light output introduced into the room is reduced.
- EP-A-0201920 describes a glass component in the form of a multi-pane insulation unit with integrated light-directing system, with the features of the generic term of attached claim 1.
- the document relates more precisely to a multi-pane insulating glass unit with at least two plane-parallel and in one Spaced glass panes and one, between this arranged, light-directing system, for example in form a prismatic plate.
- a light-scattering agent is provided, which consist in it can that the surface of the specially processed adjacent glass pane, for example is etched or sandblasted.
- the object of the invention is a translucent component to further develop according to the preamble of claim 1 that targeted with simple and in particular inconspicuous means Light control can be achieved.
- a light guide device can be created with the light is specifically steerable.
- light can enter the room too a specific area to be illuminated, for example the Ceiling to evenly illuminate the room as a whole, or to a workplace. This happens in each case through specific refraction or reflection of the light at the Triangular limb surfaces, the sum of which is a refractive or Form reflection surface.
- the invention sees a training as more translucent Profile block, for forming a wall component in front, with a Profile web and at least one profile leg.
- the Invention because of its targeted light guide function versatile usable.
- This is how translucent wall areas become like windows or facade areas e.g. often with, for example, U-shaped Glass profile blocks built.
- the well-known glass profile blocks usually consist of clear glass or colored glass. According to the clear or milk glass structure of the known Glass profile blocks are always the same Surface impression, which is too boring for some builders. Though is made up of the individual by the construction of the wall element Glass profile blocks already have an attractive overall visual effect achieved.
- the invention has a profile leg Stabilize on, on which the profile block, for example masonry, steel scaffolding, truss or the like, formed above, on or between which the wall element should be attachable.
- the profile block for example masonry, steel scaffolding, truss or the like, formed above, on or between which the wall element should be attachable.
- One of the two main surfaces of the Profile web then forms part of the outward-facing
- the ribs give a certain mechanical reinforcement for the profile blocks, so that at same stability weight can be saved.
- the advantages described above are particularly special Cross-sectional shape of the individual ribs back. Because the individual ribs are triangular in cross section, are on the Crest line sharp boundaries between each reflective or transmitting or refractive surfaces of the Triangle legs created. The triangle legs are preferred both (or just one of them) just designed, so that depending on the incidence of light or the angle of view a form a refractive or reflective surface.
- the glass profile component according to the invention can be in the vicinity confusing area because of the targeted Alignment of individual triangular leg surfaces at least so far be made visible that at least vaguely recognizable is that something on the confusing intersection, kink or Curve point too moved.
- more than just one area of the room should be especially light can be supplied, for example, two work surfaces in the Space created by the translucent component provided completion of the building is completed. Here would be the supply of light to two areas of the room desirable. On the other hand, it would be just at an intersection 237, as shown in Figure 16, advantageous if you have both Can see branches of the branching corridor 231.
- the above-mentioned goals are in a particularly advantageous embodiment the invention achieved in that the ribs for Create a second refractive or reflective surface the second leg of the triangular shape a second level Have triangular leg surface.
- the wall element can be in a residential, office or commercial building, a manufacturing hall, a wall or any other building inside or outside. All in such wall elements or similar building closures located glass or other translucent components can by components according to the Invention to be replaced, which optimizes the lighting and / or security increases without the building's lighting or light supply negatively influence. Examples of confusing places are crossing, kinking or Curve points. With that there are also reversal points of stairs in glass, for example Stairwells meant.
- Preferred versions because they are easy to manufacture, are those in which the ribs in their longitudinal extent across the entire extend ribbed surface.
- the rib structure only partially on the or Main surfaces or other with the ribbed structure provided surfaces are formed. The largest total area of refraction or total reflection area is achieved if the Ribs are arranged directly next to each other so that the ribbed surface has a zigzag line shape on average.
- Preferred hardened and / or partially pre-stressed or pre-stressed Glass materials are especially toughened safety glass and / or clear glass, float glass or cast glass and / or with one Increasing refractive power on the main surface, degrading or otherwise influencing coating provided Glass.
- the component does not have to be single-ply or be single layer, it is also the use of multi or Double glasses, whether conceivable as protective or insulating glass.
- the ribbed structure can also easily on one or multiple inner surfaces. In such a case the outer upper surfaces can also be made smooth. Internal ribs are due to the lower pollution and because of the impossibility of injury on sharper edges the ribs advantageous. On the other hand, an additional or both of the main surfaces are ribbed.
- the end of the building is a translucent wall of individual Profile blocks, it is sufficient in principle that of the profile blocks only one translucent profile block Glass, as the component according to the invention is designed.
- the ribbed structure formed on a surface of the profile web is.
- the ribs parallel or perpendicular to the Profile legs are arranged trending.
- the ribs in their Longitudinal extension on the main surface or the other ribbed The surface run is from the room, the incidence of light and the desired area to be illuminated, which over the Refractive surface should be supplied with light or from the other desired light control, depending. If but the ribs in the profile block construction according to the invention running parallel or perpendicular to the profile leg are arranged, since the profile leg mostly either arranged vertically or horizontally to form the wall component horizontal rib structures will be formed more easily be the, for example, upper areas of the room For example, better illuminate the ceiling.
- the two triangle legs would also be conceivable Treat ribs differently, for example colored differently or in particular to improve the To coat refractive power. If possible, however get the desired light transmittance of the wall component stay. It would therefore be conceivable to only use the flat triangular leg surfaces to coat on only one leg of the ribs or one semi-permeable coating.
- Fig. 1 is a glass block, i.e. a glass profile block 1 shown, which in section an L-shaped profile with a Profile web 2 with a first end 4 and a first end has opposite second end 5.
- the profile web 2 goes on the first end 4 at right angles into a profile leg 3, while it ends at the second end 5 plate-shaped, so that in Cut the L shape is created.
- the manufacture of the L-shaped Glass profile block 1 is done by cutting one in Fig. 2 shown U-shaped glass profile block 8, the two Ends 4, 5, each with one leg, the first profile leg 3 and a second profile leg 9, is provided along one Section line S.
- profile block 1 can also directly by rolling or shaping the glass in heated condition of the L-shape shown in FIG.
- the profile webs 2 of the glass profile blocks 1, 8 are on their profile legs 3, 9 facing away from the end face each with a first main surface 6 and on the side where the profile legs 3, 9 are located, provided with a second main surface 7.
- U-shaped Glass profile blocks are in clear glass versions with flat main surfaces 6 and 7 known per se. From the glass profile blocks 1 and 8 translucent wall elements similar to that Wall elements 18, 25, 18 ', 28, as shown in FIGS. 4, 7, 9 and 8 are shown form.
- the ribs 11 are integral side by side on the first main surface 6 formed, so that this in section Zigzag line shape.
- the ribs 11 have the average Form a triangle and accordingly point to the side of the Main surface 6 a first flat triangular leg surface 12 and a second plane forming a vertex line 29 with the first Triangle leg surface 13.
- the Glass profile block 10 is L-shaped in cross section, the Profile leg 3 is used for attachment to several Glass profile blocks 10 to form a wall element 18 (Fig. 4).
- Fig. 3 is an embodiment of a on a wall 15, a Scaffold or truss or the like fastened bracket 14 with two jaws 16 for holding the profile leg 3 recognizable.
- corresponding holders 14 arranged at the same depth are the L-shaped glass profile blocks 10, for example end 4 at the end of 5 abutting to a not explicitly shown Wall component can be arranged.
- An overlapping structure as in Fig. 4 shown on wall component 18 is available if stacked brackets 14 on for different Clearances from the wall 15 or the like provide first and second or further bases 19 and 20 are attached.
- the Mounts 14 are so on the bases 19, 20 or the wall 15 or the like attached that the second ends 5 from the top Glass profile blocks 10 and the first ends 4 of the below arranged glass profile blocks 10 overlap so that Overlap areas 21 are formed.
- a passage 31 may be provided as shown.
- Sealant 17 or thermal tapes or the like also provided between the jaws 16 and the profile leg 3.
- the third under a), under b) a fourth and under c) a fifth embodiment of Glass profile blocks 22, 23, 24 shows, the ribbed structure arranged on the first or the second main surface 6 or 7 his.
- the ribs 11 are spaced apart arranged from each other, so that not only valley lines 30, but whole flat surface areas 26 are formed in between.
- the flat regions 26 can, as shown in FIG. 7, also as Place for the profile legs 3, 9 of adjacent glass profile blocks 22 serve.
- the U-shaped shown in FIG. 5 Glass profile blocks 22, 23, 24 can be cut along the Section line S divided into two L-shaped glass profile blocks will or be.
- FIG. 6 are U- and L-shaped glass profile blocks in one sixth, seventh and eighth (see Fig. 6a), 6b), 6c)) embodiment shown, in which the ribs 11 are not parallel to the first and second profile legs 3, 9, but at right angles run on the first main surface 6.
- the ribs 11 At the eighth Embodiment (Fig. 6c)), the ribs 11 even from the first main surface 6 continues seamlessly over the profile leg 3.
- Fig. 11 shows embodiments of glass profile blocks, at which both main surfaces 6 and 7 of the profile webs 2 ribbed Structures in parallel or intersecting, in particular have rectangular arrangements relative to each other.
- FIG. 9 which is a wall component constructed similar to the wall component 18 18 'from the front (from the right in FIG. 4) the optical effect that the ribbed structures of the individual glass profile blocks 27 in the embodiment according to FIG. 6b) or 10 in the embodiment according to FIG. 3 in connection to have.
- the triangular leg surfaces 12, 13 reflect or transmit and refract light depending on the angle of incidence and perspective. Additional effects can be achieved through the overlap regions 21.
- the translucency of the glass profile blocks for lighting a space arranged behind the wall element 18 ' only slightly affected. It is targeted Direction of the light into the room depending on the inclination and Execution of the ribs 11 achievable.
- FIG. 12 shows a space 47 to be illuminated, one of which Room wall here by a wall component 18 'comparable to however essentially only from glass profile blocks 10 with Profile legs vertical ribs 11 composite Wall component 18 ′′, which is arranged behind a glass wall 49, is replaced.
- the ribs formed on the profile blocks 10 11 are designed and aligned such that the triangular leg surfaces 12 serve in their sum as a diffraction surface, which Directs daylight specifically to the ceiling 48.
- FIG. 13 shows the principle of deflection at a partial area 50 a glass wall with the ribbed structure. Light enters the glass via the main surface 7 and is on the main surface 6 depending on the inclination of the respective Triangle leg surface 12 or 13 of the ribs 11 by refraction or diffraction distracted.
- the Ribs 11 provided glass profile blocks 101, 112, 115 and 118 shown. They can be like the glass blocks 10, 22, 23, 23 ', 24, 27 for directing light through Refraction and / or reflection at the triangular leg surfaces 12, 13 the ribs 11 use, but are characterized in that they not just one layer but several layers of glass on at least one Partial area, in particular on the profile web 2, have.
- the glass profile blocks 101, 112, 115 from FIG. 14 two sub-elements 102 and 103, 114 and 113 and 116 and 117 are assembled and the glass profile block 118 according to FIG. 15 is composed of three sub-elements 119, 120 and 121 composed.
- the sub-elements can Glass panel elements as for 102, 120 and 121 or even glass profile elements, in particular in L or U shape, such as 103, 113, 114, 116, 117 and 119, whose profile legs in whole or in part Form profile legs 3 and 9 if necessary.
- Those for the glass profile modules according to FIGS. 14 and 15 assembled sub-elements are via edge connections 104, Edge joints 122 and / or spacers 130 or the like or in not shown Versions through large-area connecting means such as casting resins or the like connected.
- In the illustrated embodiments are between the individual sub-elements (e.g. Between 102 and 103, 119 and 120) insulating cavities 105, 123 created.
- the cavities 105, 123 can, depending on the application be filled with gas. This way is a two or Multi-pane insulating glass formed in profile or pane shape.
- the main surface (s) can also one or more inner surfaces with the Ribs 11 may be provided, as not shown here is.
- Ribs 11 arranged on the surface are against contact or dirt protected from the outside.
- Sub-elements 102, 114, 120, 121 those shown in the Embodiments are smooth on both main surfaces, come especially coated or uncoated, hardened or uncured float glasses or cast glasses. In not Versions shown are also one or more of the here smooth surfaces of one or some or each of the sub-elements 102, 114, 120, 121 provided with the ribs 11.
- the alignment of ribs 11 individual surfaces of a component can each other rectangular, parallel or at any other angle depending on desired refraction or reflection behavior and / or to be illuminated Areas.
- FIG. 16 is a known arrangement a door 233 provided with a glass pane 234 on one Intersection 237 of a first corridor 231 with a second corridor 232 shows, and Fig. 17 to 21 explained in more detail.
- a person 238 indicated in FIG. 16 wants the room behind the If you reach door 233, you can only reach crossing 237 very late overlooked. This may be too late to collide with another person who is in the first hallway 232 on the intersection 237 too moved, or one pushed by this other person To prevent carriage 235.
- the made of normal window glass with a flat main surface 6 is a sheet of glass (not included in the invention) 236, which is inserted according to FIG. 17 in the door 233 on which the Intersection 237 facing main surface 6 with the ribbed Structure with the ribs 11, the flat triangular leg surfaces Have 12 and 13 provided.
- the triangular leg surfaces 12 are each aligned so that the person 238 on its way to the Room the carriage 235 in one by the sum of the Triangle leg surfaces 12 formed reflection surface (see Example the obliquely hatched area of the glass profile blocks 10 in Fig. 9, which illustrates this effect) at least vaguely reflects and is warned.
- the formation of the ribs 11 the glass pane 236 is in principle in all variations as before for glass blocks 10, 2, 23, 23 ', 24, 27, 101, 112, 115, 118, described, so that the Glass pane 236 is adaptable to a wide variety of locations. Individual examples of comparable locations are for Glass profile blocks according to the invention are now based on FIGS. 18, 20 and 21.
- the intersection 237 is again similar to that shown in Fig. 17, wherein but the wall carrying the door 233 here through a wall component 18 ' comparable, but essentially made of glass profile blocks 27 with Profile leg parallel ribs 11 composite wall component 18 '' replaced is.
- the ribs 11 formed on the profile blocks 27 are of this type trained and aligned that both the triangular leg surfaces 12 as the sum of the triangular leg surfaces 13 also serve as reflection surfaces, which allow a better overview of all parts of the intersection 237.
- This is by displaying a light source 239 in the second hallway 232 clarifies whose light rays represented by arrows on the triangular leg surfaces 12 and 13 are reflected and so in two branches of the first corridor 231 can be seen. Is moving now something between the light source and the intersection 237 on the Intersection 237, the light beams are interrupted and accordingly no longer reflected.
- the intersection 237 is of acute angle
- one arranged in a window 240 as a window pane serving glass pane (not included in the invention) 241 die has ribbed structure and wherein the triangular leg surfaces 12 and 13 are adjusted accordingly in the angle.
- 20 is illustrates that a glass wall 242 in a stairwell 243 to improve the overview of the same on the stairs facing main surface 6 with the ribbed structure is. To the structure of the main surface 6 of the glass wall 242 clarify, it is very exaggerated and not with the correct alignment of the triangular leg surfaces 12 shown.
- FIG. 19 the intersection 237 is of acute angle
- one arranged in a window 240 as a window pane serving glass pane (not included in the invention) 241 die has ribbed structure and wherein the triangular leg surfaces 12 and 13 are adjusted accordingly in the angle.
- 20 is illustrates that a glass wall 242 in a stairwell 243 to improve the overview of the same on the stairs facing main surface 6 with the ribbed structure
- the area of the glass wall encircled in FIG. 26 is 242 shown enlarged.
- the ribs 11 are not vertical, but horizontally aligned and very flat, so that the triangular leg surfaces 12 the lower region of the Stairwell 243 reflect upwards as this through the Arrows is indicated.
- the dash-dotted line represents that Plumb onto the reflective triangular leg surface.
- the translucent components shown in the figures in Shape of the profile blocks 10, 22, 23, 23 ', 24, 27, 101, 112, 115, 118 can also be used in inconspicuous Way to improve security in and on buildings. They are not only for use inside the building, but also outside Suitable areas.
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Securing Of Glass Panes Or The Like (AREA)
- Panels For Use In Building Construction (AREA)
Description
- Fig. 1
- eine Seitenansicht eines Glasprofilbausteins in einer ersten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 2
- eine Seitenansicht eines in einer Ausführung mit glatten Oberflächen an sich bekannten Glasprofilbausteins,
- Fig. 3
- einen Schnitt durch einen zum Bilden eines Wandelements befestigten Glasprofilbaustein in einer zweiten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 4
- einen Schnitt durch ein aus Glasprofilbausteinen gebildetes Wandbauelement in einer ersten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 5
- Schnitte durch drei weitere Glasprofilbausteinen in einer dritten, vierten und fünften Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 6
- perspektivische Ansichten von einer sechsten, siebten und achten Ausführungsform eines Glasprofilbausteins,
- Fig. 7
- eine Draufsicht auf ein aus Glasprofilbausteinen gebildetes Wandelement in einer zweiten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 8
- eine Draufsicht auf ein aus Glasprofilbausteinen gebildetes Wandelement in einer dritten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 9
- eine Vorderansicht eines aus Glasprofilbansteinen gebildeten Wandelements in einer vierten Ausführungsform,
- Fig. 10
- Schnitte durch eine neunte, zehnte, elfte und zwölfte Ausführungsform eines Glasprofilbausteins,
- Fig. 11
- Ansichten einer dreizehnten, vierzehnten und fünfzehnten Ausführungsform eines Glasprofilbausteins, teilweise im Schnitt und teilweise perspektivisch,
- Fig. 12
- eine perspektivische Ansicht auf einen Raum, der durch eine Glaswand mit Licht versorgt wird,
- Fig. 13
- eine geschnittene Seitenansicht auf einen Bereich einer Glaswand,
- Fig. 14
- Schnitte jeweils durch eine sechzehnte bis achtzehnte Ausführungsform eines Glasprofilbausteines,
- Fig. 15
- einen Schnitt durch eine neunzehnte Ausführungsform eines Glasprofilbausteines und
- Fig. 16
- eine Ansicht von oben und teilweise im Schnitt auf eine unübersichtliche Stelle in einem Gebäude, in deren Bereich eine bekannte lichtdurchlässige Tür mit einer Glasscheibe nach dem Stand der Technik angeordnet ist,
- Fig. 17
- zu Erläuterungszwecken die gleiche Ansicht wie in Fig. 12, wobei aber die Tür mit einer nicht von der Erfindung umfassten Glasscheibe mit Rippenstruktur versehen ist,
- Fig. 18
- eine Ansicht von oben und teilweise im Schnitt auf eine unübersichtliche Stelle in einem Gebäude, in deren Bereich eine Glaswand mit einem neuartigen Wandbauelement angeordnet ist,
- Fig. 19
- zu Erläuterungszwecken eine Ansicht von oben und teilweise im Schnitt auf eine unübersichtliche Stelle in einem Gebäude, in deren Bereich ein Fenster angeordnet ist,
- Fig. 20
- eine geschnittene Seitenansicht auf ein durch eine Glaswand begrenztes Treppenhaus, und
- Fig. 21
- eine vergrößerte Ansicht eines Details der Glaswand nach Fig. 16.
- 1
- L-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (erste Ausführungsform)
- 2
- Profilsteg
- 3
- erster Profilschenkel
- 4
- erstes Ende
- 5
- zweites Ende
- 6
- erste Hauptoberfläche
- 7
- zweite Hauptoberfläche
- 8
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein
- 9
- zweiter Profilschenkel
- 10
- L-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (zweite Ausführungsform)
- 11
- Rippe
- 12
- erste Dreiecksschenkelfläche
- 13
- zweite Dreiecksschenkelfläche
- 14
- Halterung
- 15
- Wand
- 16
- Backen
- 17
- Dichtelement
- 18
- Wandbauelement
- 18'/18''
- Wandbauelement
- 19
- erster Sockel
- 20
- zweiter Sockel
- 21
- Überlappbereich
- 22
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (dritte Ausführungsform)
- 23
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (vierte Ausführungsform)
- 23'
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (vierte Ausführungsform)
- 24
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (fünfte Ausführungsform)
- 25
- Wandbauelement
- 26
- ebener Oberflächenbereich
- 27
- L-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (siebte Ausführungsform)
- 28
- Wandbauelement
- 29
- Scheitellinie
- 30
- Tallinie
- 47
- Raum
- 48
- Raumdecke
- 49
- Glaswand
- 50
- Glaswandbereich
- 101
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (sechzehnte Ausführungsform)
- 102
- Teilelement (Glasscheibenelement)
- 103
- Teilelement (Glasprofilelement)
- 104
- Randverbindung
- 105
- Hohlraum
- 112
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (siebzehnte Ausführungsform)
- 113
- Teilelement (Glasprofilelement)
- 114
- Teilelement (Glasprofilelement)
- 115
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (achtzehnte Ausführungsform)
- 116
- Teilelement (Glasprofilelement)
- 117
- Teilelement (Glasprofilelement)
- 118
- U-förmiger Glasprofilbaustein (neunzehnte Ausführungsform)
- 119
- Teilelement (Glasprofilelement)
- 120
- Teilelement (Glasscheibenelement)
- 121
- Teilelement (Glasscheibenelement)
- 122
- Randverfugung
- 123
- Hohlraum
- 130
- Abstandshalter
- 231
- erster Flur
- 232
- zweiter Flur
- 233
- Tür mit Lichtdurchlaß
- 234
- übliche Glasscheibe
- 235
- Wagen
- 236
- Glasscheibe
- 237
- Kreuzung
- 238
- Person
- 239
- Lichtquelle
- 240
- Fenster
- 241
- Glasscheibe
- 242
- Glaswand
- 243
- Treppenhaus
Claims (8)
- Lichtdurchlässiges Bauelement aus Glas, das an oder in einem Gebäudeabschluss (18, 18', 18", 25, 28) anbringbar ist, der einen über das Bauelement mit Licht zu versorgendem Raum (47) abschließt, wobei wenigstens eine der Oberflächen (6, 7) des Bauelements, mit einer gerippten Struktur versehen ist, die durch langgestreckte parallel zueinander verlaufende, integral an dem Bauelement (1, 10, 22, 23, 23', 24, 27, 101, 112, 115, 118) ausgebildete Rippen (11) gebildet ist, die im Querschnitt eine Dreiecksform aufweisen, wobei die Rippen (11) jeweils wenigstens an einem ersten Schenkel der Dreiecksform erste ebene Dreiecksschenkelflächen (12) aufweisen, die so ausgerichtet sind, dass sie in der Summe Brechungs- oder Reflexionsflächen zum gezielten Lenken von Licht zu einem oder in oder auf einen bestimmten, besonders zu beleuchtenden Bereich (48) des Raumes (47) bilden,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es ein lichtdurchlässiger Profilbaustein (1, 10, 22, 23, 23', 24, 27, 101, 106, 109, 112, 115, 118, 124, 127), der im Querschnitt ein L-Profil oder ein U-Profll hat, zum Bilden eines Wandbauelements (18, 18', 18", 25, 28) ist, der ein aus einer einzelnen Lage Glas gebildetes L-profilförmiges oder U-profilförmiges Glasprofilelement (1, 10, 22, 23, 23', 24, 27, 103, 113, 116, 119) mit einem Profilsteg (2) und wenigstens einem Profilschenkel (3, 9) zum Stabilisieren ist oder aufweist, wobei eine Hauptoberfläche des Profilsteges (2) die mit der gerippten Struktur versehene Oberfläche (6, 7) ist. - Bauelement nach Anspruch 1,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rippen (11) zum Schaffen einer zweiten Brechungsfläche oder Reflexionsfläche jeweils an dem zweiten Schenkel der Dreiecksform eine zweite ebene Dreiecksschenkelfläche (13) aufweisen. - Bauelement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 oder 2
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass sich die Rippen (11) in ihrer Längserstreckung quer über die gesamte mit der gerippten Struktur versehene Oberfläche (6, 7) erstrecken. - Bauelement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rippen (11) unmittelbar nebeneinander angeordnet sind, so dass die mit der gerippten Struktur versehene Oberfläche (6, 7) im Schnitt eine Zick-Zack-Linienform aufweist. - Bauelement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es (101, 112, 115, 118) neben dem Glasprofilelement noch ein weiteres Teilelement (102, 114, 117; 120, 121) aufweist - Bauelement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass es (1, 10, 22, 23, 23', 24, 27; 101, 112, 115, 118) aus oder mit gehärtetem und/oder vorgespanntem oder teilvorgespanntem Glas, aus Mehr-, Doppel- oder Einscheibensicherheitsglas, aus zwei- oder Mehrscheibenisolierglas und/oder aus Klarglas, Floatglas, Gussglas und/oder aus mit einer das Brechungsvermögen bzw. das Reflexionsvermögen an der mit der gerippten Struktur versehenen Oberfläche (6, 7) beeinflussenden Beschichtung versehendem Glas besteht oder solche Glasmaterialien aufweist. - Bauelement nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6,
dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Rippen (11) parallel oder senkrecht zu dem Profilschenkel (3, 9) verlaufend angeordnet sind. - Verwendung des Bauelements nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 7,
wobei das Bauelement an oder in einem in oder an einem Gebäude angeordneten Gebäudeabschluss angebracht ist,
wobei der Gebäudeabschluss an einer Kreuzungs-, Knick- oder Kurvenstelle (237) angeordnet ist,
wobei die mit der gerippten Struktur versehene Hauptoberfläche (6, 7) der Kreuzungs-, Knick- oder Kurvenstelle (237) zugewandt ist und
wobei die ersten Dreiecksschenkelflächen (12, 13) derart ausgerichtet sind, dass Licht von einem ersten, von der Kreuzungs-, Knick- oder Kurvenstelle (237) wegführenden Wegstück (231) zumindest teilweise zu einem zweiten, zu der Kreuzungs-, Knick- oder Kurvenstelle (237) hinführenden Wegstück (232) reflektiert wird.
Applications Claiming Priority (13)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE29801804U | 1998-02-03 | ||
DE29801803U | 1998-02-03 | ||
DE29801805U | 1998-02-03 | ||
DE29801803 | 1998-02-03 | ||
DE29801804 | 1998-02-03 | ||
DE29801805 | 1998-02-03 | ||
DE29809177U DE29809177U1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Lichtdurchlässiges Bauelement |
DE29809176U DE29809176U1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Lichtdurchlässiger Profilbaustein, insbesondere aus Glas, zum Bilden eines Wandbauelements sowie daraus gebildetes Wandelement |
DE29809174U | 1998-05-20 | ||
DE29809177U | 1998-05-20 | ||
DE29809174U DE29809174U1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1998-05-20 | Lichtdurchlässiges Bauelement |
DE29809176U | 1998-05-20 | ||
PCT/DE1999/000291 WO1999040290A1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP1066445A1 EP1066445A1 (de) | 2001-01-10 |
EP1066445B1 true EP1066445B1 (de) | 2003-05-21 |
Family
ID=27545130
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99910100A Expired - Lifetime EP1066445B1 (de) | 1998-02-03 | 1999-02-03 | Lichtdurchlässiges bauelement mit dreieckförmigen rippen |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP1066445B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE241079T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU2703499A (de) |
WO (1) | WO1999040290A1 (de) |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005027737A1 (de) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer transparenten Scheibe mit einer Oberflächenstruktur |
DE102006058247A1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Bauglasindustrie Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Profilglaselementen sowie Profilglaselement und dessen Verwendung |
KR20160033181A (ko) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-03-25 | 버글라스인더스트리 게엠베하 | 글레이징 |
DE102016111483A1 (de) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | Glasfabrik Lamberts Gmbh & Co Kg | Profilbauglasanordnung |
DE202022000573U1 (de) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-18 | Thomas Michl | Puzzle und Verbundkörper mit einem Puzzle |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10161938A1 (de) * | 2001-12-17 | 2003-06-18 | Fraunhofer Ges Forschung | Sonnenschutzvorrichtung |
Family Cites Families (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2812692A (en) * | 1954-11-01 | 1957-11-12 | Owens Illinois Glass Co | Control of daylighting |
DE1683284A1 (de) * | 1967-07-20 | 1970-05-06 | Meiners Dr Carl Otto | Lichtrasterscheibenkoerper |
IL65514A (en) * | 1982-04-18 | 1986-10-31 | Yitzchak Bar Yonah | Selectively light transmitting panel for buildings |
DE3517610A1 (de) * | 1985-05-15 | 1986-11-20 | GGN Glashandels-Gesellschaft Nördlingen mbH & Co KG, 8860 Nördlingen | Mehrscheiben-isolierglaseinheit mit integriertem lichtlenkenden system |
US4773733A (en) * | 1987-11-05 | 1988-09-27 | John A. Murphy, Jr. | Venetian blind having prismatic reflective slats |
DE8815969U1 (de) * | 1988-12-23 | 1989-02-09 | Herotherm Isolierglas GmbH, 2991 Dersum | Isolierendes durchsichtiges U-Bauglassegment |
-
1999
- 1999-02-03 EP EP99910100A patent/EP1066445B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-02-03 WO PCT/DE1999/000291 patent/WO1999040290A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1999-02-03 AT AT99910100T patent/ATE241079T1/de active
- 1999-02-03 AU AU27034/99A patent/AU2703499A/en not_active Abandoned
Cited By (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102005027737A1 (de) * | 2005-06-16 | 2006-12-21 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Verfahren zum Herstellen einer transparenten Scheibe mit einer Oberflächenstruktur |
DE102005027737B4 (de) * | 2005-06-16 | 2013-03-28 | Saint-Gobain Glass Deutschland Gmbh | Verwendung einer transparenten Scheibe mit einer dreidimensionalen Oberflächenstruktur als Deckscheibe für Bauelemente zur Nutzung des Sonnenlichts |
DE102006058247A1 (de) * | 2006-12-08 | 2008-06-12 | Bauglasindustrie Gesellschaft mit beschränkter Haftung | Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Herstellen von Profilglaselementen sowie Profilglaselement und dessen Verwendung |
KR20160033181A (ko) * | 2013-07-18 | 2016-03-25 | 버글라스인더스트리 게엠베하 | 글레이징 |
KR102405370B1 (ko) | 2013-07-18 | 2022-06-07 | 버글라스인더스트리 게엠베하 | 글레이징 |
DE102016111483A1 (de) | 2016-06-22 | 2017-12-28 | Glasfabrik Lamberts Gmbh & Co Kg | Profilbauglasanordnung |
DE202022000573U1 (de) | 2022-03-07 | 2022-05-18 | Thomas Michl | Puzzle und Verbundkörper mit einem Puzzle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP1066445A1 (de) | 2001-01-10 |
AU2703499A (en) | 1999-08-23 |
WO1999040290A1 (de) | 1999-08-12 |
ATE241079T1 (de) | 2003-06-15 |
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