EP0994017B1 - Local d'habitation préfabriqué pour un navire et procédé d'installation de tels locaux dans un navire - Google Patents

Local d'habitation préfabriqué pour un navire et procédé d'installation de tels locaux dans un navire Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0994017B1
EP0994017B1 EP99402447A EP99402447A EP0994017B1 EP 0994017 B1 EP0994017 B1 EP 0994017B1 EP 99402447 A EP99402447 A EP 99402447A EP 99402447 A EP99402447 A EP 99402447A EP 0994017 B1 EP0994017 B1 EP 0994017B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
cabin
cabins
wall
forming
walls
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP99402447A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0994017A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Claude Chevalier
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Alstom Holdings SA
Original Assignee
Alstom Holdings SA
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Alstom Holdings SA filed Critical Alstom Holdings SA
Publication of EP0994017A1 publication Critical patent/EP0994017A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0994017B1 publication Critical patent/EP0994017B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B29/00—Accommodation for crew or passengers not otherwise provided for
    • B63B29/02—Cabins or other living spaces; Construction or arrangement thereof
    • B63B29/025—Modular or prefabricated cabins
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B3/00—Hulls characterised by their structure or component parts
    • B63B3/14—Hull parts
    • B63B3/68—Panellings; Linings, e.g. for insulating purposes

Definitions

  • the field of the invention is that of development interior of ships.
  • the invention relates to a new type of prefabricated room that can be used to carry out such a development and constitute a living space, such as mainly a cabin, of such a ship.
  • the main objective of the present invention is to propose a new type of living space for interior design ships, as well as a new method of installing such cabins, making it possible to optimize the costs incurred by such a development.
  • an objective of the present invention is to propose such a room which would considerably reduce the labor costs of fire insulation.
  • an objective of the present invention is to propose such a room which can be completely prefabricated in the workshop.
  • the invention concerns a prefabricated living room intended to be installed in a ship characterized in that it has walls forming walls, ceiling and floor, made by assembling panels nestable, said floor being constituted by the association of panels provided with an insulating material having an extra thickness relative to the rest of said panel.
  • the living room according to the present invention has no only walls and a ceiling but also a finished floor by assembling nestable panels. Such a room constitutes therefore a complete structure for the realization of a cabin. During the installation of such accommodation in a section of a ship, these just have to be put on the deck of it, each floor of each living room then constituting a floating floor on this bridge.
  • an insulating material having a extra thickness which may in particular consist of loaves of rock wool, has the advantage of being able to carry over into the floor of living quarters fire insulation normally carried out below the deck of the ship.
  • Such a technique allows significantly reduce labor costs for the realization of such fire insulation, since it is much more easy to use panels with extra material insulating rather than providing fire insulation when construction of the boat deck.
  • the living space proposed by the invention is complete or almost complete insofar as it has both a ceiling and a floor. According to one particularly interesting variant, this type of room will present also a pre-installed toilet block. When fitting out the vessel, it will just be necessary to connect these sanitary blocks to water supply and wastewater drainage networks.
  • At least one of the walls forming the wall of the room according to the present invention shows on its outer face a gangway covering partition prefixed thereon.
  • the invention therefore provides a complete living space or almost complete prefabricated and can be very easily installed in a section of the ship which may also have a covering pre-assembled on one of its external faces to constitute the partition of a passageway.
  • the living space is characterized in that at least one of its walls forming a wall has a partition on its outer face intended to constitute the wall forming the wall of a living space adjacent.
  • the living space will present both, on one of its walls forming a wall, an outer face provided of a gangway partition, and on another of its walls, perpendicular to the first wall, an outer face provided a partition intended to constitute the wall forming the wall of a room adjacent dwelling
  • a prefabricated cabin for ship is shown in top view. To clarify the description, this cabin is shown without its ceiling.
  • this cabin prefabricated in workshop can be installed in a ship in progress interior equipment with a reduced cost compared to art prior.
  • this cabin has both a wall forming floor 1, four walls forming walls 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d and a wall forming ceiling. It is also equipped with a sanitary block 5.
  • FIG. 1 the cabin is shown installed in a ship and surrounded by two other cabins shown in lines dashed. These cabins are arranged in a row along a corridor 3.
  • Each of the walls constituting the cabin was made in workshop by fitting modular panels with a metallic base structure and including an insulating material thermal and phonic, namely rock wool.
  • One of the faces of each of these walls, intended to constitute an inner face of the cabin, was coated with a decorative material (paint, carpet walls, etc.)
  • the walls were then assembled, still in workshop, to constitute the cabin while planning during this step the installation of the sanitary block 5.
  • One of the walls 2b of this was then fitted on its outer face with a partition 4 intended to constitute a covering portion of passageway 3. As we can see in Figure 1, the assembly formed by the wall 2a and the partition 4 has a door block 6 overlooking the gangway 3.
  • the room thus produced can therefore constitute a cabin complete including a floor that can be easily and quickly installed on a ship's deck against the sheet metal 7 thereof.
  • junction elements 8 are used to connect the different partitions of successive cabins forming the gangway covering. Shim elements are also used between cabins (as shown below on the figure 3).
  • the floor wall 1 and a wall forming one of the walls 2b of the cabin according to FIG. 1 are shown in partial view and in section.
  • the panels forming these walls have a metallic structure and are filled with buns rock wool 8, 8a.
  • the insulating material 8a of the panels constituting the floor 1 has an extra thickness "d" compared to the rest of the panel.
  • This extra thickness "d” allows achieve fire insulation of the cabin and thus respond to safety criteria imposed in the construction field shipbuilding.
  • the junction between the wall forming floor 1 and the wall forming wall 2b is produced by providing, at the base of the wall forming wall, a lower profile 9 having a U-shaped cross section and an angle iron 11 cooperating with said walls by means of fixing 10.
  • the walls forming floors 1 and one of the walls forming the walls of two adjacent cabins are shown in cross section.
  • the walls 1 form a floor floating on deck 12 of the ship.
  • Wedges 13 are used between the adjacent cabins to maintain a vacuum 14 between them, empty constituting a thermal insulator. These wedges can if necessary be fixed to the bridge 12 by means of suitable fixing means 10.
  • Figure 3 also discloses the precise structure of interlocking panels subject to another patent application in the name of the Applicant. These panels have the advantage of minimize the number of means for fixing the panels together. Note that the nestable panels used for the realization of floor, ceiling and walls of the cabin all present the same structure, only the panels used for the floor showing a extra thickness of insulating material
  • N is equal to 32 and corresponds to four rows of 8 cabins.
  • a first step in the installation process of the present invention we introduced in turn and installed in the trache of ship N - 3, i.e. 29 cabins (bearing the reference 20 on the figures) as described with reference to Figure 1, i.e. showing on one of their outer walls a partition constituting a dressing portion of the gangway. Cabins have been introduced in the edge of the ship by a cutout 14 This step is shown in Figure 4 which shows the introduction into the slice of the 29th cabin with its final position in rows dashed.
  • section 2 cabins (with the reference 21 and 22 in the figures) similar to previous but which, in addition, show a wall forming a wall whose the outer face is equipped with a partition 23 intended to constitute the wall forming the wall of an adjacent living room.
  • These cabins 21 and 22 therefore have two walls forming perpendicular walls equipped with partitions, one forming a covering portion of gangway and the other forming the wall of an adjacent cabin.
  • These cabins have been installed in the section, leaving between them a spacing D substantially the size of a cabin, their walls fitted with partitions 23 facing each other.
  • the cabin 22 is shown during installation before it is fixed against the sheet metal at the cut-out 14 previously closed, as indicated by the arrow.
  • the last step to consider in forming the last cabin in situ 24 of lot N by simply installing the wall forming the back wall, the floor, the ceiling and the passage side wall thereof.
  • the walls forming side walls already present since brought by adjacent cabins.

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Building Environments (AREA)
EP99402447A 1998-10-14 1999-10-06 Local d'habitation préfabriqué pour un navire et procédé d'installation de tels locaux dans un navire Expired - Lifetime EP0994017B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9813043 1998-10-14
FR9813043A FR2784650B1 (fr) 1998-10-14 1998-10-14 Local d'habitation prefabrique pour navire et procede d'installation de tels locaux dans un navire

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0994017A1 EP0994017A1 (fr) 2000-04-19
EP0994017B1 true EP0994017B1 (fr) 2003-12-03

Family

ID=9531695

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP99402447A Expired - Lifetime EP0994017B1 (fr) 1998-10-14 1999-10-06 Local d'habitation préfabriqué pour un navire et procédé d'installation de tels locaux dans un navire

Country Status (6)

Country Link
US (1) US6260496B1 (ko)
EP (1) EP0994017B1 (ko)
JP (1) JP2000118486A (ko)
KR (1) KR100611691B1 (ko)
DE (1) DE69913288T2 (ko)
FR (1) FR2784650B1 (ko)

Families Citing this family (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2784650B1 (fr) * 1998-10-14 2001-01-12 Alstom Technology Local d'habitation prefabrique pour navire et procede d'installation de tels locaux dans un navire
FI116049B (fi) * 2002-11-06 2005-09-15 Piikkio Works Oy Menetelmä ja järjestelmä esivalmistettujen huoneyksiköiden asentamiseksi ja liittämiseksi alukseen tai muuhun vesikulkuneuvoon
FI116616B (fi) * 2003-04-07 2006-01-13 Piikkio Works Oy Menetelmä kelluvan rakenteen ja siihen tarkoitetun esivalmistetun tilayksikön valmistamiseksi sekä kelluva rakenne ja esivalmistettu tilayksikkö
FI124620B (fi) * 2005-01-28 2014-11-14 Neapo Oy Huonetilajärjestely, laiva, rakennus ja menetelmä huonetilajärjestelyn rakentamiseksi
JP5008320B2 (ja) * 2006-03-15 2012-08-22 ツネイシホールディングス株式会社 船舶用の区画モジュール
DE202009013290U1 (de) * 2009-10-02 2011-02-17 Jansen - Maritim Gmbh & Co. Kg Kabinen-Modul zum Einbau in einen Schiffskörper
CN105644712B (zh) * 2014-12-03 2018-03-23 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 A型独立液货舱顶面中间防横摇支座绝缘的安装方法
CN105711753B (zh) * 2014-12-03 2017-12-05 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 A型独立液货舱顶面止浮装置绝缘的安装方法
CN105711756B (zh) * 2014-12-03 2017-11-21 江南造船(集团)有限责任公司 A型独立液货舱底面内侧垂向支座绝缘的安装方法
ES2642160B1 (es) * 2016-05-11 2018-05-08 Gabadi, S.L. Procedimiento de construcción de instalaciones habitables para artefactos flotantes, instalación habitable y contenedor
CN108820128B (zh) * 2018-07-26 2023-07-18 上海外高桥造船有限公司 船用挡风隔堵
KR20210153623A (ko) * 2019-04-19 2021-12-17 핀칸티에리 에스.피.에이. 선박의 선실 구조물 및 조립식 선실 조립 방법
IT202100018707A1 (it) * 2021-07-15 2023-01-15 Rascala S R L Metodo per l’assemblaggio di cabinati
CN115107954B (zh) * 2022-07-18 2023-12-26 中船黄埔文冲船舶有限公司 一种船用浮动耐火甲板的安装结构
CN117353163A (zh) * 2023-10-08 2024-01-05 扬州德云电气设备集团有限公司 一种拼接式预制舱

Family Cites Families (11)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB649600A (en) * 1948-05-05 1951-01-31 Gen Electric Co Ltd Improvements in or relating to glass solders
US3729889A (en) * 1970-09-14 1973-05-01 Pet Inc Modular insulated panel system
JPS5427493U (ko) * 1977-07-26 1979-02-22
FI78036C (fi) * 1987-05-27 1989-06-12 Waertsilae Meriteollisuus Anordning foer hyttelement.
JP3154505B2 (ja) * 1991-04-04 2001-04-09 三菱重工業株式会社 浮き構造物における船室形成工法
DE9303937U1 (de) * 1993-03-17 1993-09-23 DEBA Maschinenbau GmbH, 29410 Salzwedel Sanitaerkabine
EP0731020A1 (en) * 1995-03-08 1996-09-11 A.T.I.S.A. Aero Termica Italiana S.p.A. Prefabricated cubicle for sanitary facilities, in particular in the cabins of ships, or the like
FI956264A (fi) * 1995-12-27 1997-06-28 Shippax Ltd Oy Hyttijärjestelmä
US6016636A (en) * 1998-06-04 2000-01-25 Hopeman Brothers Marine Interiors Llc Modular ship's cabin and method of installation
FR2784650B1 (fr) * 1998-10-14 2001-01-12 Alstom Technology Local d'habitation prefabrique pour navire et procede d'installation de tels locaux dans un navire
US9402979B2 (en) * 2014-07-10 2016-08-02 King Abdullah International Medical Research Center Releasable torque device

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US6260496B1 (en) 2001-07-17
KR20000029018A (ko) 2000-05-25
FR2784650A1 (fr) 2000-04-21
JP2000118486A (ja) 2000-04-25
EP0994017A1 (fr) 2000-04-19
KR100611691B1 (ko) 2006-08-11
FR2784650B1 (fr) 2001-01-12
DE69913288D1 (de) 2004-01-15
DE69913288T2 (de) 2004-11-25

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