EP0989935B1 - Mehrschichtstruktur - Google Patents

Mehrschichtstruktur Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0989935B1
EP0989935B1 EP98929904A EP98929904A EP0989935B1 EP 0989935 B1 EP0989935 B1 EP 0989935B1 EP 98929904 A EP98929904 A EP 98929904A EP 98929904 A EP98929904 A EP 98929904A EP 0989935 B1 EP0989935 B1 EP 0989935B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
layer
covering
covering layer
adhesive
adhesive layer
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP98929904A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0989935A1 (de
Inventor
George Anthonie Van Collenburg
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hallmark Cards Nederland BV
Original Assignee
Hallmark Cards Nederland BV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hallmark Cards Nederland BV filed Critical Hallmark Cards Nederland BV
Publication of EP0989935A1 publication Critical patent/EP0989935A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0989935B1 publication Critical patent/EP0989935B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B42—BOOKBINDING; ALBUMS; FILES; SPECIAL PRINTED MATTER
    • B42F—SHEETS TEMPORARILY ATTACHED TOGETHER; FILING APPLIANCES; FILE CARDS; INDEXING
    • B42F5/00—Sheets and objects temporarily attached together; Means therefor; Albums

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a laminated structure in the form of a sheet, card, leaf and the like, comprising a support layer, carrying an adhesive layer covered by a first covering layer on its one side and a second adhesive layer covered by a second covering layer on its other side, whereby at both sides the adherence between the adhesive layer and the support layer is stronger than the adherence between the adhesive layer and the covering layer.
  • An aim of the invention is now to provide such a product, which can be used with photographs or similar articles of varying dimensions.
  • the support layer is preferable for the support layer to be made of paper, cardboard or plastic, the rigidity and thickness of which largely determine the rigidity and thickness of the entire structure.
  • the thickness and the rigidity of the support layer can be selected beforehand depending on the purpose for which the structure is to be used. For use for an upright photograph on a desk or the like, a slightly thicker support layer will preferably be selected. For use in a photograph album a slightly thinner support layer will preferably be selected, and for filing work an even thinner support layer may be preferred.
  • each covering layer is made from a relatively thin material, such as, for example, a thin plastic film or thin paper.
  • a first embodiment in this connection is characterized in that the covering layer underneath the protective layer serves to cover the glued layer, the material of the covering layer and the glued layer adhering to each other in a detachable manner.
  • shut-off layer between the covering layer and the protective layer serves to shut off the glued layer, the material of the shut-off layer and the glued layer adhering to each other in a detachable manner.
  • each covering layer may be provided with an imprint or impression at least on the removable part thereof.
  • Figure 1 shows a cross-section of a first embodiment of a laminated structure according to the invention.
  • Figures 2a, 2b and 2c show applications of such a structure as a leaf in a photograph album.
  • Figure 3 shows a more general application of such a structure for sticking in or affixing various data carriers in a detachable manner.
  • Figure 5 shows a development in which additional protective layers are used.
  • FIGS 6a and 6b show the application of the embodiment according to Figure 5.
  • Figure 7 shows a variant of the embodiment of Figure 5.
  • Figure 1 shows diagrammatically a cross-section through a laminated structure according to the invention.
  • the structure as a whole is indicated by 8 and consists of a central support layer 10, provided on one side with an adhesive layer 12 and on the other side with an adhesive layer 16, the adhesive layer 12 being shut off by a covering layer 14, and the adhesive layer 16 being shut off by a covering layer 18.
  • the support layer 10 in Figure 1 is made of paper, cardboard or plastic, the rigidity and thickness of which largely determine the rigidity and thickness of the entire structure.
  • the glued layers or adhesive layers 12 and 16 are preferably relatively thin, and a relatively thin material is also used for the covering layers 14 and 18.
  • Suitable types of glue for the layers 12 and 16 and suitable materials for the covering layers 14 and 18, for example thin layers of paper or plastic, are known to the person skilled in the art and require no further discussion.
  • This means that the overall thickness of the structure 8 is substantially determined by the thickness of the support layer 10.
  • a suitable material can be selected for this layer 10, in such a way that the structure as a whole, depending on its dimensions, has the desired strength and rigidity.
  • a slightly thicker support layer will preferably be selected.
  • For use in a photograph album a slightly thinner support layer is preferable, and for filing work an even thinner support layer may be preferred.
  • Figures 2a and 2b show an exemplary embodiment of a laminated structure 18, which in this case can be used, for example, as a leaf in a photograph album.
  • Figure 2a only the top covering layer 24 is visible.
  • tear lines lines where the covering layer 24 is weakened or even fully cut through locally
  • separate areas 26a, 26b, 26c and 26d are defined in this covering layer 24.
  • the underlying part of the adhesive layer can be exposed by removing the covering layer at the position of one of these areas. The exposed part can then be used for positioning and affixing, for example, a photograph on the leaf 24.
  • the laminated structure according to the invention can be used for very universal purposes if it is designed as shown diagrammatically in Figures 4a and 4b.
  • the laminated structure in Figure 4a in this case is provided with a covering layer 54 which has a pattern 52 of tear lines.
  • This pattern 52 is formed in such a way that smaller or larger parts of the covering layer 54 can be removed, in order to expose smaller or larger parts of the underlying adhesive layer.
  • the covering layer 64 is provided with a pattern 62 of tear lines, which pattern is formed in such a way that smaller or larger parts of the covering layer 64 can be removed in order to expose smaller or larger parts of the underlying adhesive layer.
  • the tear lines run up to the edge on three sides.
  • the structure is provided with a number of holes 60 of standardized dimensions, by means of which the entire card-type or sheet-type structure can be stored in a standard file or the like. In this case, if desired, the adhesive layer and the covering layer may be left out along the edge where the holes 60 are situated, but this is not necessary.
  • FIG. 5 A further development of the laminated structure according to the invention is shown in Figure 5.
  • the structure as a whole is indicated by 18 and consists of a central support layer 70, provided on one side with an adhesive layer 72 and on the other side with an adhesive layer 76, the adhesive layer 72 being shut off by a covering layer 74, and the adhesive layer 76 being shut off by a covering layer 78.
  • Figures 6a and 6b show an example of how such a structure can be used.
  • the protective layer 82 with the glued layer 80 is pulled away from the underlying covering layer 74, as shown in Figure 6a.
  • Separate areas 88a, 88b, 88c and 88d are defined in the underlying covering layer 74 by means of tear lines.
  • the underlying parts of the adhesive layer 72 are then exposed by removing the covering layer at the position of all these areas. These exposed parts can subsequently be used for positioning and sticking down, for example, two large photographs 90 and 91.
  • the protective layer is laid over the resulting whole and fixed by means of the glued layer 80, with the result that the photographs are protected against external influences.
  • FIG. 7 Another further development of the laminated structure according to the invention is shown in Figure 7.
  • This structure as a whole is indicated by 98 and consists of a central support layer 100, provided on one side with an adhesive layer 112 and on the other side with an adhesive layer 116, the adhesive layer 112 being shut off by a covering layer 114, and the adhesive layer 116 being shut off by a covering layer 118.
  • a protective layer 120 Over the top covering layer 114 is a protective layer 120, which is provided on the inside with a glued layer 122, which in turn is shut off by a shut-off layer 124.
  • a protective layer 126 Under the bottom covering layer 118 is a protective layer 126, which is provided on the inside with a glued layer 128, which in turn is shut off by a shut-off layer 130.
  • the shut-off layer 124 therefore rests against the covering layer 114, and the shut-off layer 130 rests against the covering layer 118.
  • the protective layers 120, 126 on the left side of the figure are fixed by a strongly adhering glue to the edge of the central support 100. It is also assumed in the figure that the remaining layers 112, 114, 116, 118, 122, 124, 128 and 130 do not run up to the abovementioned edge, but end at a short distance therefrom, so that it is possible to fix the protective layers 120, 126 directly on the free area along the left edge of the central support 100.
  • This left edge can also be used for making holes 136, by means of which the plate-type or sheet-type structure can be affixed in a file or the like.

Landscapes

  • Laminated Bodies (AREA)
  • Credit Cards Or The Like (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)

Claims (4)

  1. Geschichtete Struktur in Form einer Folie, einer Platte, eines Blattes u.ä. aufweisend eine Trägerschicht, welche eine haftende Schicht trägt, die durch eine erste Abdeckschicht auf ihrer einen Seite abgedeckt ist und eine zweite haftende Schicht, die durch eine zweite Abdeckschicht auf ihrer anderen Seite abgedeckt ist, wobei auf beiden Seiten die Haftung zwischen der haftenden Schicht und der Trägerschicht stärker ist als die Haftung zwischen der haftenden Schicht und der Abdeckschicht, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste und/oder die zweite Abdeckschicht mit einem Muster von Reißlinien versehen ist, welches sich über die benachbarte haftende Schicht so erstreckt, dass ein Teil der Abdeckschicht entfernt werden kann, wobei dadurch ein Teil der haftenden Schicht freigelegt wird, wobei der andere Teil der haftenden Schicht noch durch den anderen Teil der Abdeckschicht abgedeckt ist.
  2. Geschichtete Struktur nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die erste und/oder die zweite Abdeckschicht selbst durch eine Schutzschicht abgedeckt ist, von welcher die Seite, welche gegenüber der betreffenden Abdeckschicht liegt, mit einer Klebeschicht versehen ist.
  3. Geschichtete Struktur nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass die Abdeckschicht unterhalb der Schutzschicht dazu dient, die Klebeschicht abzudecken, wobei das Material der Abdeckschicht und die Klebeschicht in einer lösbaren Weise aneinander haften.
  4. Geschichtete Struktur nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, dass eine Sperrschicht zwischen der Abdeckschicht und der Schutzschicht dazu dient, die Klebeschicht abzusperren, wobei das Material der Sperrschicht und die Klebeschicht in einer lösbaren Weise aneinander haften.
EP98929904A 1997-06-16 1998-06-16 Mehrschichtstruktur Expired - Lifetime EP0989935B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
NL1006328 1997-06-16
NL1006328A NL1006328C2 (nl) 1997-06-16 1997-06-16 Gelaagde structuur.
PCT/NL1998/000347 WO1998057811A1 (en) 1997-06-16 1998-06-16 Laminated structure

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0989935A1 EP0989935A1 (de) 2000-04-05
EP0989935B1 true EP0989935B1 (de) 2002-09-25

Family

ID=19765174

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP98929904A Expired - Lifetime EP0989935B1 (de) 1997-06-16 1998-06-16 Mehrschichtstruktur

Country Status (7)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0989935B1 (de)
AT (1) ATE224820T1 (de)
AU (1) AU7941198A (de)
DE (1) DE69808292T2 (de)
DK (1) DK0989935T3 (de)
NL (1) NL1006328C2 (de)
WO (1) WO1998057811A1 (de)

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3670434A (en) * 1969-10-08 1972-06-20 Ryoji Shibata Adhesive device
DE2720680A1 (de) * 1977-05-07 1978-11-09 Erich Sticht Muenzkammertafel
EP0118250A3 (de) * 1983-03-08 1985-07-03 Ken Fujita Doppelseitige Klebeecke

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
NL1006328C2 (nl) 1999-01-13
DE69808292T2 (de) 2003-08-07
EP0989935A1 (de) 2000-04-05
WO1998057811A1 (en) 1998-12-23
DE69808292D1 (de) 2002-10-31
ATE224820T1 (de) 2002-10-15
DK0989935T3 (da) 2003-01-13
AU7941198A (en) 1999-01-04

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