EP0967356A2 - Closure device for an opening of a building - Google Patents

Closure device for an opening of a building Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0967356A2
EP0967356A2 EP99111690A EP99111690A EP0967356A2 EP 0967356 A2 EP0967356 A2 EP 0967356A2 EP 99111690 A EP99111690 A EP 99111690A EP 99111690 A EP99111690 A EP 99111690A EP 0967356 A2 EP0967356 A2 EP 0967356A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
projection
stop bar
frame
casement
window
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP99111690A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0967356A3 (en
Inventor
Brigitte Knoll
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Profine GmbH
Original Assignee
KOEMMERLING KUNSTSTOFF
Gebrueder Koemmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by KOEMMERLING KUNSTSTOFF, Gebrueder Koemmerling Kunststoffwerke GmbH filed Critical KOEMMERLING KUNSTSTOFF
Publication of EP0967356A2 publication Critical patent/EP0967356A2/en
Publication of EP0967356A3 publication Critical patent/EP0967356A3/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/308—Wing frames covered on the outside by a rigidly-mounted outer frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B1/00—Border constructions of openings in walls, floors, or ceilings; Frames to be rigidly mounted in such openings
    • E06B1/04—Frames for doors, windows, or the like to be fixed in openings
    • E06B1/34—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B1/345—Renovation window frames covering the existing old frames
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/306—Covering plastic frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/14—Measures for draining-off condensed water or water leaking-in frame members for draining off condensation water, throats at the bottom of a sash
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B7/00—Special arrangements or measures in connection with doors or windows
    • E06B7/16—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings
    • E06B7/22—Sealing arrangements on wings or parts co-operating with the wings by means of elastic edgings, e.g. elastic rubber tubes; by means of resilient edgings, e.g. felt or plush strips, resilient metal strips
    • E06B7/23—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes
    • E06B7/2305—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging
    • E06B7/2307—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing
    • E06B7/2309—Plastic, sponge rubber, or like strips or tubes with an integrally formed part for fixing the edging with a single sealing-line or -plane between the wing and the part co-operating with the wing with a hollow sealing part
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E06B2003/225—Means for stabilising the insert
    • E06B2003/226—Means for stabilising the insert by adhesives or filling up the remainder of the cavity, e.g. together with foam
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/04—Wing frames not characterised by the manner of movement
    • E06B3/06—Single frames
    • E06B3/08—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials
    • E06B3/20—Constructions depending on the use of specified materials of plastics
    • E06B3/22—Hollow frames
    • E06B3/221—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity
    • E06B3/222—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame
    • E06B3/223—Hollow frames with the frame member having local reinforcements in some parts of its cross-section or with a filled cavity with internal prefabricated reinforcing section members inserted after manufacturing of the hollow frame the hollow frame members comprising several U-shaped parts assembled around a reinforcing core member

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for closing a building opening, in particular a window or a door that has a frame and a casement has, being cut to length and joined by joining at the corners Profiles the frame and sash are made.
  • Windows and doors with frame and casement made of frame profiles comprehensive a core made of foam and at least some areas with a sheathing Shells or profiles made of wood, plastic or metal are for example from DE 37 07 275 A1, DE 43 21 702 A1, DE 20 65 035 A1, EP 0 373 371 A1, AT 387 067 B and the DE 295 07 482 U1 and WO 97/22779 are known.
  • frame profiles constructed in this way Windows and doors can be created that have a high heat and Have sound insulation.
  • the object of the invention is to close devices for closing building openings create that have a further improved and increased insulation, so that they in Connection with a very small k-value of laminated glass panes that are highly heat-insulating, form a thermal insulation window or door, the highest Meets requirements. This should also create the opportunity for already existing windows or doors to increase thermal insulation.
  • the frame a stem has, which has insulating means.
  • the stem in front of the casement increases the distance between Window or door outside and inside and thus represents a measure to reduce the heat losses.
  • suitable insulating means such as air chambers or Foam fillings can further reduce the heat loss from the window or door become.
  • a further development of the invention is that the frame from one Universal profile and a stop bar, the universal profile over the Front edge of the casement extends in the form of a projection, and that on this lead that extends at least partially over the casement Stop bar is arranged, and that the stop bar has insulating means.
  • An embodiment of the invention is that the projection of the frame Has insulation.
  • the stem is formed in one piece.
  • the frame, the projection and the Stop bar is a unit, which is advantageous from an assembly point of view.
  • the frame is here extended forward by a projection and extends as a stop bar in front of the casement.
  • reinforcing means may also be expedient for reinforcing means to be arranged in the projection.
  • the projection and the stop bar as separate, together connectable parts are formed. This means that the lead and the Stop bar are two separate, interconnectable profile elements. This variant is an advantage for retrofitting existing windows or doors.
  • stop bar with the projection means Gluing, screwing or connected via a snap connection.
  • a running rail is integrated in the stop bar.
  • the entire device has a k value of less than 1 having.
  • the insulating means in the stop bar or Projection can be inserted.
  • a further development of the invention is that the projection or the stop bar have lugs in their interior for fixing the insulating means.
  • the advantages of the invention are essentially that high thermal insulation Windows or doors with k values below 1, possibly also below 0.5, are created, which also have good sound insulation. This is even more important than this can be achieved despite a metallic reinforcement that allows windows and manufacture doors in standard sizes.
  • the frame of the window or door is from the frame, the sash 2, the glazing 3 used in the casement 2 and that on the casement 2 attached glass strip 4 formed.
  • frame profiles for the frame and the sash 2 cut to size, mitred and cut through at the corners thermal welding joined together. Then the glazing 3 in the Casement 2 inserted and over the glazing bead 4 on the inside of the window or Door secured.
  • the wing frame 2 of the window or is in front of the door instead of under the front edge of the conventional window or door To finish sash 2 flush with this, according to the present Invention of the frame on a stem 5, the wing frame 2 of the window or is in front of the door.
  • the universal profile 1 of the frame has one over the front edge of the Sash 2 protruding projection 6 on which a stop bar 7th is arranged, which is arranged in front of the casement 2 and which is up to it Top edge, i.e. can extend to the height of the glazing 3, where it is preferred flush with the casement 2.
  • the projection 6 of the universal profile 1 and the stop bar 7 can be in one piece as part of the frame (Fig. 1) or consist of several parts (Fig. 2nd to 7). They preferably consist of the frame and the sash 2 Frame profiles, which can have chambers 8 in which insulating means 9, e.g. Air or a foam filling, or also reinforcing agent 10, e.g. a steel insert, for Load transfer can be arranged.
  • insulating means 9 e.g. Air or a foam filling, or also reinforcing agent 10, e.g. a steel insert, for Load transfer can be arranged.
  • insulating means 9 e.g. Air or a foam filling, or also reinforcing agent 10, e.g. a steel insert, for Load transfer
  • insulating means 9 can improve on the inside of the Projection 6 and the stop bar 7 lugs 17 may be provided.
  • Condensate can flow out of the stop bar 7 through a channel into the projection 6 and be guided outside by this. If necessary, water can also be from the area between the stop bar 7 and the sash 2 through holes in the Stop bar 7 and then be guided to the outside in the way described above.
  • the stem 5 can also be formed in two pieces, namely from a projection 6 of the frame and an associated Stop bar 7 can exist.
  • the stop bar 7 is here on the projection 6 snapped into place, alternatively an adhesive or screw connection would also be conceivable.
  • FIG. 3 is also suitable for retrofitting existing windows Purpose of improving thermal and acoustic insulation.
  • a projection 6 which is in one piece Stop bar 7 passes.
  • the attachment here is done by nipple 12, alternatively could they can also be realized by gluing (using an adhesive tape). This would also be conceivable to form the projection 6 and the stop bar 7 in two pieces.
  • Below the A window sill 16 is arranged in the frame 1.
  • FIG. 4 A corresponding embodiment is shown in FIG. 4, in which, however, the casement 2 protrudes further inwards, so that depending on the thickness of the glazing 3 2 flush glazing beads 4 are used with the inside of the casement can.
  • a k value of the total window is less than 0.5 reachable.
  • a window sill 16 is arranged below the frame.
  • Fig. 5 shows a rounded design of the stop bar 7, which is also on the Projection 6 of the frame is placed by a snap connection, one Track 13 is provided for a roller shutter.
  • the stop bar 7 also consists of several individual elements can exist.
  • vertical elements 14 are spaced apart on the projection 6 placed, arranged between the insulating means 9 and finally by one placed thereon Horizontal element 15 completed with a seal 11.
  • Fig. 7 finally shows that in the case of vertically arranged profiles also a running rail 13 for a roller shutter can be integrated directly into the stop bar 7, which is then an advantage if there is not enough space for a front running rail 13, as in FIG. 5 shown, is present.
  • the device according to the invention is preferably made of plastics, in particular PVC or polypropylene, and the insulating material is preferably made of Polyurethane, styrofoam or foamed plastics, especially foamed Polypropylene.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Vending Machines For Individual Products (AREA)
  • Air-Flow Control Members (AREA)

Abstract

The window or door opening has a frame and casement frame made from profiled sections cut to length and joined at the corners. A front structure (5) with insulation means (9) is mounted in front of the casement (2). The window frame (1) has a projection (6) extending beyond the front edge of the casement (2) and the front structural unit (7) is mounted on the projection extending at least in part over the casement. The front structure can be in one or several pieces. Reinforcements (10) are mounted in same.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Gebäudeöffnung, insbesondere ein Fenster oder eine Tür, die einen Blendrahmen und einen Flügelrahmen aufweist, wobei aus abgelängten und durch Verbinden an den Ecken zusammengefügten Profilen die Blendrahmen und Flügelrahmen hergestellt sind.The invention relates to a device for closing a building opening, in particular a window or a door that has a frame and a casement has, being cut to length and joined by joining at the corners Profiles the frame and sash are made.

Fenster und Türen mit Blendrahmen und Flügelrahmen aus Rahmenprofilen, umfassend einen Kern aus Schaumstoff sowie zumindest bereichsweise eine Ummantelung mit Schalen oder Profilen aus Holz, Kunststoff oder Metall sind beispielsweise aus der DE 37 07 275 A1, DE 43 21 702 A1, DE 20 65 035 A1, EP 0 373 371 A1, AT 387 067 B und der DE 295 07 482 U1 und WO 97/22779 bekannt. Mit derart aufgebauten Rahmenprofilen können Fenster und Türen geschaffen werden, die im Rahmenbereich eine hohe Wärme- und Schalldämmung aufweisen.Windows and doors with frame and casement made of frame profiles, comprehensive a core made of foam and at least some areas with a sheathing Shells or profiles made of wood, plastic or metal are for example from DE 37 07 275 A1, DE 43 21 702 A1, DE 20 65 035 A1, EP 0 373 371 A1, AT 387 067 B and the DE 295 07 482 U1 and WO 97/22779 are known. With frame profiles constructed in this way Windows and doors can be created that have a high heat and Have sound insulation.

Hierbei sind mehrteilig aufgebaute Profile gemäß EP 0 373 371 A1 in Bezug auf ihren Isolierkern nicht hinreichend gegenüber äußeren Einflüssen geschützt und Kondensatwasser kann in den Isolierkern eindringen. Auch bei Profilen gemäß DE 295 07 482 U1 ist eine Kondensatbildung im Bereich der Glasscheibe nicht vermeidbar. In der WO 97/22779 hingegen werden hochwärmeisolierende Profile vorgeschlagen, die sehr aufwendig mittels dreigeteilter Außenschale aus unterschiedlichen Materialien herstellbar sind.Here are multi-part profiles according to EP 0 373 371 A1 with respect to their Insulating core not adequately protected against external influences and condensate water can penetrate into the insulating core. There is also a profile according to DE 295 07 482 U1 Condensation in the area of the glass pane cannot be avoided. In WO 97/22779 on the other hand, highly heat-insulating profiles are proposed, which are very expensive tripartite outer shell can be produced from different materials.

Aufgabe der Erfindung ist es, Vorrichtungen zum Verschließen von Gebäudeöffnungen zu schaffen, die eine weiter verbesserte und erhöhte Wärmedämmung aufweisen, so daß sie in Verbindung mit einen sehr kleinen k-Wert aufweisenden Verbundglasscheiben, die hochwärmeisolierend sind, ein Wärmedämmfenster bzw. -tür bilden, das höchsen Ansprüchen genügt. Hierbei soll auch die Möglichkeit geschaffen werden, bei bereits bestehenden Fenstern oder Türen die Wärmedämmung zu erhöhen.The object of the invention is to close devices for closing building openings create that have a further improved and increased insulation, so that they in Connection with a very small k-value of laminated glass panes that are highly heat-insulating, form a thermal insulation window or door, the highest Meets requirements. This should also create the opportunity for already existing windows or doors to increase thermal insulation.

Diese Aufgabe wird erfindungsgemäß dadurch gelöst, daß der Blendrahmne einen Vorbau aufweist, der Isoliermittel aufweist.This object is achieved in that the frame a stem has, which has insulating means.

Der sich vor dem Flügelrahmen angeordnete Vorbau vergrößert die Strecke zwischen Fenster- bzw. Türaußen- und innenseite und stellt somit eine Maßnahme zur Verringerung der Wärmeverluste dar. Durch geeignete Isoliermittel, wie Luftkammern oder Schaumfüllungen kann der Wärmeverlust des Fensters bzw. der Tür weiter verringert werden.The stem in front of the casement increases the distance between Window or door outside and inside and thus represents a measure to reduce the heat losses. By means of suitable insulating means, such as air chambers or Foam fillings can further reduce the heat loss from the window or door become.

Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung besteht darin, daß der Blendrahmen aus einem Universalprofil und einer Anschlagleiste besteht, wobei das Universalprofil sich über die Vorderkante des Flügelrahmens hinaus in Form eines Vorsprungs erstreckt, und daß auf diesem Vorspung die sich zumindest teilweise über den Flügelrahmen erstreckende Anschlagleiste angeordnet ist, und daß die Anschlagleiste Isoliermittel aufweist.A further development of the invention is that the frame from one Universal profile and a stop bar, the universal profile over the Front edge of the casement extends in the form of a projection, and that on this lead that extends at least partially over the casement Stop bar is arranged, and that the stop bar has insulating means.

Eine Ausbildung der Erfindung besteht darin, daß auch der Vorsprung des Blendrahmens Isoliermittel aufweist.An embodiment of the invention is that the projection of the frame Has insulation.

Erfindungsgemäß kann vorgesehen sein, daß der Vorbau einstückig ausgebildet ist.According to the invention it can be provided that the stem is formed in one piece.

Bei der einstückigen Ausführung stellen der Blendrahmen, der Vorsprung und die Anschlagleiste eine Einheit dar, was montagetechnisch von Vorteil ist. Der Blendrahmen ist hierbei nach vorne durch einen Vorsprung verlängert und erstreckt sich als Anschlagleiste vor den Flügelrahmen.In the one-piece version, the frame, the projection and the Stop bar is a unit, which is advantageous from an assembly point of view. The frame is here extended forward by a projection and extends as a stop bar in front of the casement.

Es kann auch zweckmäßig sein, daß in dem Vorsprung Verstärkungsmittel angeordnet sind.It may also be expedient for reinforcing means to be arranged in the projection.

Es ist vorteilhaft, daß der Vorsprung und die Anschlagleiste als separate, miteinander verbindbare Teile ausgebildet sind. Dies bedeutet, daß der Vorsprung und die Anschlagleiste zwei separate, miteinander verbindbare Profilelemente sind. Diese Variante ist für das Nachrüsten von bestehenden Fenstern bzw. Türen von Vorteil.It is advantageous that the projection and the stop bar as separate, together connectable parts are formed. This means that the lead and the Stop bar are two separate, interconnectable profile elements. This variant is an advantage for retrofitting existing windows or doors.

Es liegt auch im Rahmen der Erfindung, daß die Anschlagleiste mit dem Vorsprung mittels Kleben, Schrauben oder über eine Einrastverbindung verbunden ist.It is also within the scope of the invention that the stop bar with the projection means Gluing, screwing or connected via a snap connection.

Weiterhin ist es zweckmäßig, daß zwischen der Anschlagleiste und dem Flügelrahmen mindestens eine Dichtung angeordnet ist.It is also useful that between the stop bar and the sash at least one seal is arranged.

Dies verhindert das Eindringen von Feuchtigkeit und verbessert die Schall- und Wärmedämmung.This prevents the ingress of moisture and improves the sound and Thermal insulation.

Ebenso kann vorgesehen sein, daß eine Laufschiene in die Anschlagleiste integriert ist. It can also be provided that a running rail is integrated in the stop bar.

Dies ist inbesondere dann von Vorteil, wenn für eine vorgebaute Rolladenlaufschiene nicht mehr genügend Platz vorhanden ist.This is particularly advantageous if not for a pre-assembled roller shutter track more space is available.

Es ist erfindungsgemäß, daß die gesamte Vorrichtung einen k-Wert von weniger als 1 aufweist.It is according to the invention that the entire device has a k value of less than 1 having.

Weiterhin ist es zweckmäßig, daß die Isoliermittel in die Anschlagleiste bzw. den Vorsprung einschiebbar sind.Furthermore, it is expedient that the insulating means in the stop bar or Projection can be inserted.

Eine Weiterbildung der Erfindung besteht darin, daß der Vorsprung bzw. die Anschlagleiste in ihrem Innenbereich Nasen zum Fixieren der Isoliermittel aufweisen.A further development of the invention is that the projection or the stop bar have lugs in their interior for fixing the insulating means.

Schließlich liegt es im Rahmen der Erfindung, daß der Vorbau mit der Oberkante des Flügelrahmens abschließt.Finally, it is within the scope of the invention that the stem with the upper edge of the Sash completes.

Die Vorteile der Erfindung bestehen im wesentlichen darin, daß hochwärmedämmende Fenster bzw. Türen mit k-Werten unter 1, gegebenenfalls auch unter 0,5 geschaffen werden, die zudem eine gute Schalldämmung aufweisen. Dies ist umso mehr von Bedeutung, als dies trotz einer metallischen Verstärkung erreicht werden kann, die es ermöglicht, Fenster und Türen in Standardgrößen zu fertigen.The advantages of the invention are essentially that high thermal insulation Windows or doors with k values below 1, possibly also below 0.5, are created, which also have good sound insulation. This is even more important than this can be achieved despite a metallic reinforcement that allows windows and manufacture doors in standard sizes.

Zudem besteht mit dem vorliegenden System auch die Möglichkeit, bei bestehenden Fenstern oder Türen die Wärme- oder Schalldämmung zu verbessern. Schließlich ermöglicht die Erfindung auch das Vorsetzen von weniger witterungsempfindlichen Kunststoffteilen vor bestehende Holzfenster, wobei auch deren Wärmedämmeigenschaften verbessert werden.In addition, with the present system there is also the possibility of using existing Windows or doors to improve thermal or acoustic insulation. Finally the invention also enables the introduction of less weather-sensitive Plastic parts in front of existing wooden windows, including their thermal insulation properties be improved.

Im folgenden werden Ausführungsbeispiele der Erfindung anhand von Zeichnungen dargestellt. Es zeigen

Fig. 1
eine geschnittene Darstellung eines Fensters mit einstückigem Vorbau,
Fig. 2
eine geschnittene Darstellung eines Fensters mit zweistückigem Vorbau (Variante I),
Fig. 3
eine geschnittene Darstellung eines Fensters mit zweistückigem Vorbau (Variante II),
Fig. 4
eine geschnittene Darstellung eines Fensters mit zweistückigem Vorbau (Variante III),
Fig. 5
eine geschnittene Darstellung eines Fensters mit zweistückigem Vorbau (Variante IV) und vorgesetzter Rolladenlaufschiene,
Fig. 6
eine geschnittene Darstellung eines Fensters mit dreistückigem Vorbau,
Fig. 7
eine geschnittene Darstellung eines Fensters mit zweistückigem Vorbau und integrierter Rolladenlaufschiene.
Exemplary embodiments of the invention are illustrated below with the aid of drawings. Show it
Fig. 1
a sectional view of a window with one-piece stem,
Fig. 2
a sectional view of a window with two-piece stem (variant I),
Fig. 3
a sectional view of a window with two-piece stem (variant II),
Fig. 4
a sectional view of a window with two-piece stem (variant III),
Fig. 5
a sectional view of a window with two-piece stem (variant IV) and front roller shutter track,
Fig. 6
a sectional view of a window with three-piece stem,
Fig. 7
a sectional view of a window with two-piece stem and integrated roller shutter track.

Der Rahmen des Fensters bzw. der Tür wird von dem Blendrahmen, dem Flügelrahmen 2, der in den Flügelrahmen 2 eingesetzten Verglasung 3 sowie der an dem Flügelrahmen 2 befestigten Glasleiste 4 gebildet. Hierzu werden Rahmenprofile für den Blendrahmen und den Flügelrahmen 2 auf Maß abgelängt, auf Gehrung geschnitten und an den Ecken durch thermisches Verschweißen zusammengefügt. Anschließend wird die Verglasung 3 in den Flügelrahmen 2 eingefügt und über die Glasleiste 4 auf der Innenseite des Fensters bzw. der Tür gesichert.The frame of the window or door is from the frame, the sash 2, the glazing 3 used in the casement 2 and that on the casement 2 attached glass strip 4 formed. For this purpose, frame profiles for the frame and the sash 2 cut to size, mitred and cut through at the corners thermal welding joined together. Then the glazing 3 in the Casement 2 inserted and over the glazing bead 4 on the inside of the window or Door secured.

Statt wie bei herkömmlichen Fenstern oder Türen unterhalb der Vorderkante des Flügelrahmens 2 mit diesem bündig abzuschließen, weist gemäß der vorliegenden Erfindung der Blendrahmen einen Vorbau 5 auf, der dem Flügelrahmen 2 des Fensters bzw. der Tür vorgelagert ist.Instead of under the front edge of the conventional window or door To finish sash 2 flush with this, according to the present Invention of the frame on a stem 5, the wing frame 2 of the window or is in front of the door.

Hierzu weist das Universalprofil 1 des Blendrahmens einen über die Vorderkante des Flügelrahmens 2 herausragenden Vorsprung 6 auf, auf dem eine Anschlagleiste 7 angeordnet ist, die vor dem Flügelrahmen 2 angeordnet ist und die sich bis an dessen Oberkante, d.h. bis in die Höhe der Verglasung 3, erstrecken kann, wo sie vorzugsweise bündig mir dem Flügelrahmen 2 abschließt.For this purpose, the universal profile 1 of the frame has one over the front edge of the Sash 2 protruding projection 6 on which a stop bar 7th is arranged, which is arranged in front of the casement 2 and which is up to it Top edge, i.e. can extend to the height of the glazing 3, where it is preferred flush with the casement 2.

Der Vorsprung 6 des Universalprofils 1 und die Anschlagleiste 7 können einstückig als Teil des Blendrahmens ausgebildet sein (Fig. 1) oder aber aus mehreren Teilen bestehen (Fig. 2 bis 7). Sie bestehen vorzugsweise wie der Blendrahmen und der Flügelrahmen 2 aus Rahmenprofilen, die Kammern 8 aufweisen können, in denen Isoliermittel 9, z.B. Luft oder eine Schaumfüllung, oder aber auch Verstärkungsmittel 10, z.B. eine Stahleinlage, zur Lastabtragung angeordnet sein können. Um den Halt der in den Vorsprung 6 und die Anschlagleiste 7 einschiebbaren Isoliermittel 9 zu verbessern, können an der Innenseite des Vorsprungs 6 und der Anschlagleiste 7 Nasen 17 vorgesehen sein.The projection 6 of the universal profile 1 and the stop bar 7 can be in one piece as part of the frame (Fig. 1) or consist of several parts (Fig. 2nd to 7). They preferably consist of the frame and the sash 2 Frame profiles, which can have chambers 8 in which insulating means 9, e.g. Air or a foam filling, or also reinforcing agent 10, e.g. a steel insert, for Load transfer can be arranged. To hold the in the projection 6 and the Stop bar 7 insertable insulating means 9 can improve on the inside of the Projection 6 and the stop bar 7 lugs 17 may be provided.

Zur Verbesserung der Dämmwirkung und zur Verhinderung des Eindringens von Feuchtigkeit sind Dichtungen 11 zwischen der Anschlagleiste 7 und dem Flügelrahmen 2 vorgesehen. Bei den hier dargestellten drei Dichtungen 11 im Bereich des Flügelrahmens 2 wird eine hervorragende Schalldämmung erreicht.To improve the insulation effect and to prevent the penetration of Moisture seals 11 between the stop bar 7 and the sash 2nd intended. In the three seals 11 shown here in the area of the casement 2 excellent sound insulation is achieved.

Kondenswasser kann aus der Anschlagleiste 7 durch einen Kanal in den Vorsprung 6 und von diesem ins Freie geleitet werden. Gegebenenfalls kann auch Wasser aus dem Bereich zwischen der Anschlagleiste 7 und dem Flügelrahmen 2 durch Bohrungen in die Anschlagleiste 7 und dann auf dem oben beschriebenen Weg ins Freie geleitet werden.Condensate can flow out of the stop bar 7 through a channel into the projection 6 and be guided outside by this. If necessary, water can also be from the area between the stop bar 7 and the sash 2 through holes in the Stop bar 7 and then be guided to the outside in the way described above.

Aus Fig. 2 ist ersichtlich, daß der Vorbau 5 auch zweistückig ausgebildet sein kann, nämlich aus einem Vorsprung 6 des Blendrahmens und einer damit verbundenen Anschlagleiste 7 bestehen kann. Die Anschlagleiste 7 ist hier auf dem Vorsprung 6 eingerastet, alternativ wäre auch eine Klebe- oder Schraubverbindung denkbar.From Fig. 2 it can be seen that the stem 5 can also be formed in two pieces, namely from a projection 6 of the frame and an associated Stop bar 7 can exist. The stop bar 7 is here on the projection 6 snapped into place, alternatively an adhesive or screw connection would also be conceivable.

Die Ausführung gemäß Fig. 3 eignet sich auch für das Nachrüsten bestehender Fenster zum Zweck der Verbesserung der Wärme- und Schalldämmung. Hier ist auf einen herkömmlichen Blendrahmen ein Vorsprung 6 befestigt, der einstückig in eine Anschlagleiste 7 übergeht. Die Befestigung erfolgt hier durch Nippel 12, alternativ könnte sie auch durch Kleben (mittels eines Klebebandes) realisiert werden. Hierbei wäre auch denkbar, den Vorsprung 6 und die Anschlagleiste 7 zweistückig auszubilden. Unterhalb des Blendrahmens 1 ist eine Fensterbank 16 angeordnet.3 is also suitable for retrofitting existing windows Purpose of improving thermal and acoustic insulation. Here is one conventional frame fixed a projection 6, which is in one piece Stop bar 7 passes. The attachment here is done by nipple 12, alternatively could they can also be realized by gluing (using an adhesive tape). This would also be conceivable to form the projection 6 and the stop bar 7 in two pieces. Below the A window sill 16 is arranged in the frame 1.

In Fig. 4 ist eine entsprechende Ausführung dargestellt, bei der allerdings der Flügelrahmen 2 weiter nach innen vorspringt, so daß in Abhängigkeit von der Dicke der Verglasung 3 jeweils mit der Innenseite des Flügelrahmens 2 bündige Glasleisten 4 eingesetzt werden können. Bei entsprechender Verglasung ist ein k-Wert des Gesamtfensters von weniger als 0,5 erreichbar. Auch hier ist eine Fensterbank 16 unterhalb des Blendrahmens angeordnet.A corresponding embodiment is shown in FIG. 4, in which, however, the casement 2 protrudes further inwards, so that depending on the thickness of the glazing 3 2 flush glazing beads 4 are used with the inside of the casement can. With appropriate glazing, a k value of the total window is less than 0.5 reachable. Here, too, a window sill 16 is arranged below the frame.

Fig. 5 zeigt eine abgerundete Ausbildung der Anschlagleiste 7, die ebenfalls auf den Vorsprung 6 des Blendrahmens durch eine Rastverbindung aufgesetzt ist, wobei eine Laufschiene 13 für einen Rolladen vorgesetzt ist. Fig. 5 shows a rounded design of the stop bar 7, which is also on the Projection 6 of the frame is placed by a snap connection, one Track 13 is provided for a roller shutter.

In Fig. 6 ist dargestellt, daß die Anschlagleiste 7 auch aus mehreren Einzelelementen bestehen kann. Hierbei werden Vertikalelemente 14 beabstandet auf den Vorsprung 6 aufgesetzt, dazwischen Isoliermittel 9 angeordnet und schließlich durch ein daraufgesetztes Horizontalelement 15 mit einer Dichtung 11 abgeschlossen.In Fig. 6 it is shown that the stop bar 7 also consists of several individual elements can exist. Here, vertical elements 14 are spaced apart on the projection 6 placed, arranged between the insulating means 9 and finally by one placed thereon Horizontal element 15 completed with a seal 11.

Fig. 7 zeigt schließlich, daß bei vertikal angeordneten Profilen auch eine Laufschiene 13 für einen Rolladen direkt in die Anschlagleiste 7 integriert werden kann, was dann von Vorteil ist, wenn nicht genügend Platz für eine vorgesetzte Laufschiene 13, wie in Fig. 5 dargestellt, vorhanden ist.Fig. 7 finally shows that in the case of vertically arranged profiles also a running rail 13 for a roller shutter can be integrated directly into the stop bar 7, which is then an advantage if there is not enough space for a front running rail 13, as in FIG. 5 shown, is present.

Die erfindungsgemäße Vorrichtung ist vorzugsweise aus Kunststoffen, insbesondere PVC oder Polypropylen, hergestellt und das Isoliermaterial besteht vorzugsweise aus Polyurethan, Styropor oder geschäumten Kunststoffen, insbesondere geschäumtem Polypropylen.The device according to the invention is preferably made of plastics, in particular PVC or polypropylene, and the insulating material is preferably made of Polyurethane, styrofoam or foamed plastics, especially foamed Polypropylene.

Claims (12)

Vorrichtung zum Verschließen einer Gebäudeöffnung, insbesondere ein Fenster oder eine Tür, die einen Blendrahmen und einen Flügelrahmen aufweist, wobei aus abgelängten und durch Verbinden an den Ecken zusammengefügten Profilen die Blendrahmen und Flügelrahmen hergestellt sind, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Blendrahmen einen Vorbau (5) aufweist, der Isoliermittel (9) aufweist.Device for closing a building opening, in particular a window or a door, which has a window frame and a sash frame, the window frames and sash frames being produced from profiles which have been cut to length and joined together at the corners, characterized in that the window frame has a stem (5) having insulating means (9). Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Blendrahmen aus einem Universalprofil (1) und einer Anschlagleiste (6) besteht, wobei das Universalprofil (1) sich über die Vorderkante des Flügelrahmens (2) hinaus in Form eines Vorsprungs (6) erstreckt, und daß auf diesem Vorspung (6) die sich zumindest teilweise über den Flügelrahmen (2) erstreckende Anschlagleiste (7) angeordnet ist, und daß die Anschlagleiste (7) Isoliermittel (9) aufweist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the frame consists of a universal profile (1) and a stop bar (6), the universal profile (1) extending beyond the front edge of the casement (2) in the form of a projection (6), and that the stop bar (7), which extends at least partially over the sash frame (2), is arranged on this projection (6) and that the stop bar (7) has insulating means (9). Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß auch der Vorsprung (6) des Blendrahmens Isoliermittel (9) aufweist.Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the projection (6) of the frame also has insulating means (9). Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß in dem Vorsprung (6) Verstärkungsmittel (10) angeordnet sind.Device according to claim 2, characterized in that reinforcing means (10) are arranged in the projection (6). Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Vorsprung (6) und die Anschlagleiste (7) als separate, miteinander verbindbare Teile ausgebildet sind.Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the projection (6) and the stop bar (7) are designed as separate parts which can be connected to one another. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Anschlagleiste (7) mit dem Vorsprung (6) mittels Kleben, Schrauben oder über eine Einrastverbindung verbunden ist.Device according to claim 2, characterized in that the stop bar (7) is connected to the projection (6) by means of gluing, screwing or via a snap-in connection. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß zwischen der Anschlagleiste (7) und dem Flügelrahmen (2) mindestens eine Dichtung (11) angeordnet ist.Device according to claim 2, characterized in that at least one seal (11) is arranged between the stop bar (7) and the casement (2). Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß eine Laufschiene (13) in die Anschlagleiste (7) integriert ist. Device according to claim 2, characterized in that a running rail (13) is integrated in the stop bar (7). Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die gesamte Vorrichtung einen k-Wert von weniger als 1 aufweist.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the entire device has a k-value of less than 1. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, 2 oder 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Isoliermittel (9) einschiebbar sind.Device according to claim 1, 2 or 3, characterized in that the insulating means (9) can be inserted. Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 10, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Vorsprung (6) bzw. die Anschlagleiste (7) in ihrem Innenbereich Nasen zum Fixieren der Isoliermittel (9) aufweisen.Device according to claim 10, characterized in that the projection (6) or the stop bar (7) has lugs in their inner region for fixing the insulating means (9). Vorrichtung gemäß Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Vorbau (5) mit der Oberkante des Flügelrahmens (2) abschließt.Device according to claim 1, characterized in that the stem (5) ends with the upper edge of the casement (2).
EP99111690A 1998-06-25 1999-06-16 Closure device for an opening of a building Withdrawn EP0967356A3 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

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DE29811151U DE29811151U1 (en) 1998-06-25 1998-06-25 Device for closing a building opening
DE29811151U 1998-06-25

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EP0967356A3 EP0967356A3 (en) 2001-04-18

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WO2002010542A1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2002-02-07 Rehau Ag + Co. Device, in particular, a window or a door, for closing an opening in a building,
EP1180573A3 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-11-20 Hermann Gutmann Werke Gmbh Casing frame for a thermally insulating door or window
EP1329583A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-23 Hubert Fosodeder Covering with integrated heat insulation
EP1416113A2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 TEHA Holding B.V. Frame having a cover profile
EP1500770A3 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-11-30 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thermally insulated extruded profile member for window frames
EP2105570A2 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 Hermann Gutmann Werke AG Exterior cladding for plastic frame sections
DE102010049096A1 (en) * 2010-10-21 2012-04-26 Rehau Ag + Co. Method for introducing insulating material in hollow chamber profiles and hollow chamber profile
DE202011052460U1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-03-25 Rehau Ag + Co Hollow profile for a frame
DE102012101668A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-08-29 Rehau Ag + Co. Method for creating a hollow chamber profile
CN105484642A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-13 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Concealed type drainage structure for door frame or window frame sash
CN105909154A (en) * 2016-06-10 2016-08-31 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Beam structure with hidden drainage structure for building door and window
CN105971469A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-28 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Door/window system with sash mullion

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DE102014218072A1 (en) * 2014-09-10 2016-03-10 Bauelemente Kittler Flood protection window or flood protection door
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WO2002010542A1 (en) * 2000-07-28 2002-02-07 Rehau Ag + Co. Device, in particular, a window or a door, for closing an opening in a building,
EP1180573A3 (en) * 2000-08-18 2002-11-20 Hermann Gutmann Werke Gmbh Casing frame for a thermally insulating door or window
EP1329583A1 (en) * 2002-01-15 2003-07-23 Hubert Fosodeder Covering with integrated heat insulation
EP1416113A2 (en) * 2002-10-31 2004-05-06 TEHA Holding B.V. Frame having a cover profile
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EP1416113A3 (en) * 2002-10-31 2005-02-23 TEHA Holding B.V. Frame having a cover profile
EP1500770A3 (en) * 2003-07-23 2005-11-30 Basf Aktiengesellschaft Thermally insulated extruded profile member for window frames
EP2105570A2 (en) * 2008-03-28 2009-09-30 Hermann Gutmann Werke AG Exterior cladding for plastic frame sections
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DE202011052460U1 (en) * 2011-12-23 2013-03-25 Rehau Ag + Co Hollow profile for a frame
DE102012101668A1 (en) * 2012-02-29 2013-08-29 Rehau Ag + Co. Method for creating a hollow chamber profile
CN105484642A (en) * 2015-12-24 2016-04-13 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Concealed type drainage structure for door frame or window frame sash
CN105909154A (en) * 2016-06-10 2016-08-31 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Beam structure with hidden drainage structure for building door and window
CN105971469A (en) * 2016-07-05 2016-09-28 浙江瑞明节能科技股份有限公司 Door/window system with sash mullion

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