EP0967057A2 - Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von gestapeltem, blättrigem Gut - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von gestapeltem, blättrigem Gut Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0967057A2 EP0967057A2 EP99109665A EP99109665A EP0967057A2 EP 0967057 A2 EP0967057 A2 EP 0967057A2 EP 99109665 A EP99109665 A EP 99109665A EP 99109665 A EP99109665 A EP 99109665A EP 0967057 A2 EP0967057 A2 EP 0967057A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- knife
- side stop
- cutting
- cut
- goods
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D7/00—Details of apparatus for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D7/01—Means for holding or positioning work
- B26D7/015—Means for holding or positioning work for sheet material or piles of sheets
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for cutting stacked, leafy crop, with a table to hold the Good, with a back part of the table the material to be cut and a front table part receives the cut material, further with a knife arranged above the table for cutting the Good, a press bar that can be lowered onto the material to be cut, a feed device arranged in the area of the rear table part to move the goods in the direction of the Knife and one arranged in the area of the front part of the table movable side stop for the lateral contact of the cut good, the knife being a wedge-shaped edge and is moved in a pulling cut through the goods, as well as the side stop on the pulling direction of the knife leading side of the table is arranged.
- Such a cutting machine for cutting leafy material in the form of paper, cardboard, foil or the like is from the DE 295 09 797 U1 known. This has a front and a rear part of the table, which can be pulled apart to form a gap are. Through the gap is at an edge or Intermediate cut discarded waste.
- the side stop is opened when the front part of the table is opened moved its stop position to the stack of cut goods and only after the front part of the table has been closed again Stop position moved.
- the side stop is special perpendicular to its stop surface or parallel to its stop surface, with one component up, movable or swivels to the side.
- the wedge-shaped formation of the Cutting edge and the knife holder receiving the knife that the cutting material stack generated during cutting, in the direction of Cutting edge of the knife seen, parallelogram in itself is moved and then manually using a Utility angle, is converted back into its cuboid shape.
- the object of a device of the type mentioned is solved kind in that the side stop perpendicular to the cutting plane of the knife against an effective one in the direction of the cutting plane Restoring force is movable.
- the side stop is preferably in the immediate vicinity of the Knife, based on the bottom dead center of the knife. This makes it possible to cut material of particularly low thickness cut, d. H. one with a thickness below 25 mm lies.
- the side stop expediently points towards the knife facing side, related to the bottom dead center of the knife, an end section facing the knife, which accordingly the wedge shape of the knife or the wedge shape of the knife holder arranged at an acute angle to the cutting plane is.
- This design of the side facing the side stop takes into account the parallelogram shape resulting from the cut of the material to be cut and allows the side stop to be placed as close as possible to the cutting plane.
- the side stop can on any stationary components of the Device be attached.
- a stationary Table is used on this, otherwise, in particular when forming a movable front table part on which Stand of the machine or the portal frame.
- the attachment can on these components directly or indirectly.
- the Side stop is plate-shaped. He builds with it quite narrow, with a plate surface of the side of the Material to be cut.
- the diametrical side surface can then Form management function for a stationary bearing element, the is preferably also designed as a plate.
- the bearing element, that slidably receives the side stop is expediently fixed with the table, the stand or the portal frame connected.
- the side stop against spring force in Bearing element is stored.
- several compression or tension springs in particular spiral springs, which attack the side stop and the bearing element.
- a particularly simple and practical guidance of the side stop relative to the bearing element there are several for this Bolt-slot arrangements are provided. So he can plate-shaped side stop can be provided with several bolts, which engage in elongated holes in the plate-shaped bearing element.
- the arrangement of the bolts on the side stop has the advantage that the area serving the cutting material Elongated holes is interrupted, which is a precise system and Guiding the material to be cut at the side stop would be a hindrance.
- the cutting machine 1 has a stand 2, one of the stand 2 worn table 3 as well as one above the table extending portal frame 4. A rear part 5 of the Table 3 is used to hold the goods to be cut and one front part 6 of the table 3 receiving the cut Good.
- the table surface on which the individual stack of sheets rest, is designated by the reference number 7.
- a press bar is mounted in the portal frame 4, which is placed above the rear table part 5 and on the material to be cut can be lowered.
- a knife carrier 8 movably mounted with a cutting knife 9 is screwed to its lower end.
- the lower ends of the cutting knife 9 and knife carrier 8 are wedge-shaped, the rear part of the table facing sections 10 and 11 of knife carrier 8 and cutting knife 9 in a plane perpendicular to the table surface 7 extend.
- the wedge shape of the cutting knife 9 and knife holder 8 is by further sections 12 on the knife 11 and 13 on the knife carrier 8 formed at an acute angle to the sections 11 on the cutting knife 9 and 10 on the knife carrier 8 are positioned.
- a cutting bar 14 embedded, in which the knife 9 in the bottom dead center to ensure that also the bottom layer of the stack of sheets, made of paper, Cardboard, film or the like is cut.
- the Cutting plane in which the material to be cut is cut is in the Figures denoted by the reference number 15.
- the knife carrier 8 is mounted in the portal frame 4 such that the knife 9 in its downward movement in a pulling Cut through the stack of sheets.
- Knife holder 8 on both sides of the knife 9 with respect to the portal frame 4 can be swiveled as well as moved in a straight line stored.
- a groove 16 which is a sliding block 17th enforced.
- This is provided with a pin 18 which is pivotally mounted in the portal frame 4.
- the machine operator is in the right-hand area the machine a generally designated by the reference number 19 Drive provided with a crank, which swivels a crank rod 20 picks up the swiveling in the right area of the knife holder attacks.
- the knife 9 in its top dead center with its cutting edge 21 not arranged parallel to the table surface 7, and the right area of the cutting knife 9 is deeper than the left Area of the cutting knife 9 positioned.
- the Crank drive 19 facing area of the front table part 6 is a side stop 22 near the cutting knife 9 appropriate.
- This is designed as a movable plate is arranged next to the table 3, at a short distance this, so that movement of the stop plate 22 relative to rear table part 5 is guaranteed.
- the stop plate 22 stands by a measure that is slightly higher than the maximum Insert height of the material to be cut, beyond the table surface 7.
- the stop plate 22 is also mounted in a plate shape trained bearing element 23, which on its Side stop 23 opposite side with a flange shoulder 24 is provided, which is screwed to the portal frame 4.
- the plate-shaped bearing element 23 is perpendicular to three Cutting plane 15 extending slots 25 provided in the in each case a bolt 26 connected to the stop plate 22 intervenes.
- a helical compression spring 27 engages parallel to Longitudinal extension of the elongated holes 25 on the stop plate 22 and the bearing element 23 so that they stop plate 22 in Direction of the cutting knife 9 depressed, the travel of the Stop plate 22 through the contact of the respective bolt 26 the end of the respective elongated hole facing the cutting knife 9 25 is limited.
- the displacement path of the stop plate 22 is accordingly away from the cutting knife 9 by the other End of the respective elongated hole 25 limited.
- the stop plate 22 and the plate-shaped bearing element 23 are essentially identical in shape.
- the knife 9 or the knife carrier 8 facing Side of the parts has a short, lower one Section that runs parallel to the cutting plane 15 and from starting from there an inclined away from the cutting plane 15 Section 28, which is at an acute angle to the cutting plane 15th runs, which corresponds approximately to the angle that when cutting the material, its parallelogram-shaped displacement due to the action of knife 9 and knife holder 8 corresponds.
- Figure 4 shows the process of cutting without cutting.
- the cutting knife 9 is at the bottom dead center. Between the knife carrier 8 and the section 28 of the stop plate 22 remains a small gap, so that the stop plate 22 is not moved with respect to the bearing element 23. If material of great thickness is cut from the remaining stack, with which the material to be cut is already on the side of the cut Stop plate 22 abuts, stop plate 22 remains in the position shown in Figure 4, since the acting on it lateral forces due to the pulling cut of the Knife for no relative displacement of the stop plate 22 and Guide bearing element 23.
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
- De-Stacking Of Articles (AREA)
- Nonmetal Cutting Devices (AREA)
- Details Of Cutting Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- eine Vorderansicht der erfindungsgemäßen Vorrichtung,
- Figur 2
- einen vertikalen Schnitt durch die Vorrichtung gemäß der Linie A-A in Figur 1,
- Figur 3
- einen horizontalen Schnitt durch die Vorrichtung gemäß der Linie B-B in Figur 2,
- Figur 4
- den in Figur 2 mit strichpunktiertem Kreis veranschaulichten Bereich des Seitenanschlages, bei abgesenktem Messer, ohne Schneidgut und
- Figur 5
- eine Seitenansicht gemäß Figur 4, veranschaulicht nach dem Trennen eines Schneidgutstapels geringer Stärke.
Claims (9)
- Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von gestapeltem, blättrigem Gut, mit einem Tisch zur Aufnahme des Gutes, wobei ein hinterer Tischteil das zu schneidende Gut und ein vorderer Tischteil das geschnittene Gut aufnimmt, ferner mit einem oberhalb des Tisches angeordneten Messer zum Schneiden des Gutes, einem auf das zu schneidende Gut absenkbaren Preßbalken, einer im Bereich des hinteren Tischteils angeordneten Vorschubeinrichtung zum Verschieben des Gutes in Richtung des Messers und einem im Bereich des vorderen Tischteils angeordneten, beweglichen Seitenanschlag zur seitlichen Anlage des geschnittenen Gutes, wobei das Messer eine keilförmige Schneide aufweist und im ziehenden Schnitt durch das Gut bewegt wird, sowie der Seitenanschlag auf der der Zugrichtung des Messers vorlaufenden Seite des Tisches angeordnet ist, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) senkrecht zur Schneidebene (15) des Messers (9) entgegen einer in Richtung der Schneidebene (15) wirksamen Rückstellkraft beweglich ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) in der Nähe des Messers (9), bezogen auf den unteren Totpunkt des Messers (9), angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1 oder 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) auf seiner dem Messer (9) zugewandten Seite, bezogen auf den unteren Totpunkt des Messers (9), einen dem Messer (9) zugewandten Stirnabschnitt (28) aufweist, der entsprechend der Keilform des Messers (9) bzw. der Keilform des dieses aufnehmenden Messerträgers (8) oder unter einem spitzen Winkel zur Schneidebene (15) angeordnet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) im Tisch (3) oder einem Ständer (2) oder einem Portalrahmen (4) der Vorrichtung unmittelbar oder mittelbar gelagert ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) plattenförmig ausgebildet ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) in einem Lagerelement (23) verschieblich gelagert ist, das mit dem Tisch (3), Ständer (2) oder Portalrahmen (4) fest verbunden ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) entgegen Federkraft im Lagerelement (23) gelagert ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 6 oder 7, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der Seitenanschlag (22) relativ zum Lagerelement (23) in mehreren Bolzen-Langloch-Führungen (26, 25) gehalten ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 6 bis 8, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der plattenförmige Seitenanschlag (22) mit mehreren Bolzen (26) versehen ist, die in Langlöcher (25) des plattenförmigen Lagerelementes (23) eingreifen, sowie mindestens eine Druck- oder Zugfeder (27) am Seitenanschlag (22) und dem Lagerelement (23) angreift.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19827782 | 1998-06-23 | ||
DE19827782A DE19827782C1 (de) | 1998-06-23 | 1998-06-23 | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von gestapeltem, blättrigem Gut |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0967057A2 true EP0967057A2 (de) | 1999-12-29 |
EP0967057A3 EP0967057A3 (de) | 2002-03-06 |
EP0967057B1 EP0967057B1 (de) | 2003-07-16 |
Family
ID=7871658
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99109665A Expired - Lifetime EP0967057B1 (de) | 1998-06-23 | 1999-05-15 | Vorrichtung zum Schneiden von gestapeltem, blättrigem Gut |
Country Status (2)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0967057B1 (de) |
DE (2) | DE19827782C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112606081A (zh) * | 2020-11-17 | 2021-04-06 | 冯波 | 一种硬质方糖自动切块装置 |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2909797A1 (de) | 1978-03-13 | 1979-09-27 | Secr Defence Brit | Verfahren zur herstellung von 2.2'.4.4'.6.6'-hexanitrostilben |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US1932675A (en) * | 1931-12-21 | 1933-10-31 | Chandler & Price Co | Attachment for paper cutting machines |
DE29509797U1 (de) * | 1995-06-16 | 1995-08-31 | Adolf Mohr Maschinenfabrik GmbH & Co. KG, 65719 Hofheim | Schneidmaschine zum Schneiden von blättrigem Gut |
-
1998
- 1998-06-23 DE DE19827782A patent/DE19827782C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
1999
- 1999-05-15 EP EP99109665A patent/EP0967057B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1999-05-15 DE DE59906282T patent/DE59906282D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2909797A1 (de) | 1978-03-13 | 1979-09-27 | Secr Defence Brit | Verfahren zur herstellung von 2.2'.4.4'.6.6'-hexanitrostilben |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE59906282D1 (de) | 2003-08-21 |
DE19827782C1 (de) | 2000-01-05 |
EP0967057A3 (de) | 2002-03-06 |
EP0967057B1 (de) | 2003-07-16 |
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