EP0948444B1 - Vorrichtung zum aufsiegeln von deckeln auf packungen - Google Patents

Vorrichtung zum aufsiegeln von deckeln auf packungen Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0948444B1
EP0948444B1 EP97951970A EP97951970A EP0948444B1 EP 0948444 B1 EP0948444 B1 EP 0948444B1 EP 97951970 A EP97951970 A EP 97951970A EP 97951970 A EP97951970 A EP 97951970A EP 0948444 B1 EP0948444 B1 EP 0948444B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
band
row
sealing
packs
over
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97951970A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0948444A1 (de
Inventor
Michael Müller
Rolf Zierdt
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Tetra Laval Holdings and Finance SA
Original Assignee
Tetra Laval Holdings and Finance SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Tetra Laval Holdings and Finance SA filed Critical Tetra Laval Holdings and Finance SA
Publication of EP0948444A1 publication Critical patent/EP0948444A1/de
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0948444B1 publication Critical patent/EP0948444B1/de
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2807Feeding closures
    • B65B7/2814Feeding closures the closures being interconnected
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B55/00Preserving, protecting or purifying packages or package contents in association with packaging
    • B65B55/02Sterilising, e.g. of complete packages
    • B65B55/04Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging
    • B65B55/10Sterilising wrappers or receptacles prior to, or during, packaging by liquids or gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/162Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by feeding web material to securing means
    • B65B7/164Securing by heat-sealing
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65BMACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B7/00Closing containers or receptacles after filling
    • B65B7/16Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons
    • B65B7/28Closing semi-rigid or rigid containers or receptacles not deformed by, or not taking-up shape of, contents, e.g. boxes or cartons by applying separate preformed closures, e.g. lids, covers
    • B65B7/2842Securing closures on containers
    • B65B7/2878Securing closures on containers by heat-sealing

Definitions

  • a device of the type mentioned is also known in which is particularly focused on cutting out the cover in two stages.
  • a Pre-cutting unit are first cut U-shaped slots in the cover tape, and at In a second step, the sealing process itself will completely remove the cover from the band cut out.
  • the lids are detached from the lid band by a special cutting knife with complex facilities.
  • Cutting out the lid by knife from the lid tape becomes the stroke of a sealing stamp initiated and thus the lid pressed against a guide rail, taking action welded by pressure and heat. Precise guidance and correct positioning of the The lid over the openings of the packs is sometimes faulty because the lid band is in guided and held by a stationary guide rail. A distance between the cover tape and the opening of the package is therefore inevitable.
  • the invention has for its object a device similar to that of the beginning to create the type mentioned and to design them so that they feed the lid to the Packs allowed more precisely and easily and with exact positioning.
  • measuring and display devices are fixed in front of and behind the row of sealing stations and that each Sealing station is arranged above the packs and driven relative to them Has a band bridge and a sealing head that is driven to move relative to the band bridge, whereby the respective movements take place in the vertical direction.
  • the movement of the bridge and of the head is from top to bottom and vice versa, i.e. in the vertical direction.
  • Band bridge as well as the measuring and display devices, the cover band can be guided exactly into the correct positions over the packs and then even relative to the openings of the Packs are lowered onto this.
  • the operation of the new device is when changing the magazine through the cover tape easier, because if either a supply roll with a cover tape during operation is empty and has to be replaced by a new supply roll or if another one If the shape or size of the lid is desired, only the roll with the lid tape needs to be removed and to be replaced by a new one.
  • the performance of the device according to the invention can be further increased in that the Cover tape not only over three or four packs at the same time but over a longer row arranged by several packs arranged one behind the other and then sealed. expedient has proven itself here if you combine 4, 6 or 8 packs in a row and provides them with a lid at the same time.
  • the sealing device further characterized in that an expansion device at the outlet end of the cover tape from the series of sealing stations and between drive rollers for the tape is arranged.
  • the cover tape is one of a number of winning stations inlet-side drive roller and one arranged opposite one another at a distance from it the drive roller on the outlet side is brought into the desired position. So that would be Positioning the cover tape is already sufficiently precise, considering that the very precisely acting means of transport with mandrel wheels, belts with transport holes etc. are used become. But if you use lids made of foils, you often put them through the manufacture such a film tolerances of the cover tape considered.
  • a tolerance of ⁇ 11 ⁇ 2 mm on a length of a cover tape made of a film of about 1 m is nothing special. It would be So without special measures it may be possible that the cover despite being more precise Drives of the lid band do not rest exactly on all packaging openings at the same time. Problems arise particularly when the cover tapes are too long and then sag. In Connection with the supply of the cover by means of a cover tape, as here according to the invention is proposed, especially for long rows of packs of more than 3, 6 or 10 packs due to the manufacturing tolerances of the lid tapes problems.
  • the cover band is initially loose and without much Friction easily pulled through, with the stretching device in its once set Position remains and the drive rollers advance the belt by the length mentioned.
  • the band bridge is an elongated one Hollow body with box profile in cross section is for loosely receiving and guiding the cover tape, that further distributed over the series of sealing stations and at a distance from the machine division centering rings are attached to each other on the band bridge and that preferably that Front end of the sealing head is movable through the centering ring.
  • the front end is located at the bottom of the sealing head, because it moves forward to the one at the top Opening the pack too.
  • the centering rings compensate for other possible tolerances.
  • the centering rings provide slight corrections so that here a precise Positioning is reached after the band bridge with the centering rings on the top, In particular on the opening of the relevant package is pressed. Independent of Movement of the band bridge will then engage the sealing head downward in front of the Packing opening pressed and seals the lid on the packing opening. Even during the engagement of the sealing head with the package opening, the The tape bridge is pulled back upwards from the package opening relative to the sealing head.
  • the Lid band is located in the band bridge and is carried along by the box profile, while the lid (except for the holding bars) is punched through the sealing head on the Pack opening are kept. In other words, this movement makes the Band bridge up and away from the packing opening of the lid separated from its band or loosened because the footbridges tear at this moment.
  • the invention further provides that between the outlet side end of the row of sealing stations and the expansion device a measuring and Display device is arranged.
  • This device is also preferably constructed similarly to the facilities described first and comes for example with positioning means in Active cover band.
  • the measuring and display device can have photocells, which can be illuminated through positioning holes in the cover band when in a The position of the positioning hole is exactly above the photocell. Shows a control sensor for Example, however, in the wrong position, because the position hole is not in the right place stands above a photocell, then switch-off processes are triggered. For example, the Sealing mode switched off. The same also applies if the cover band is guided incorrectly or is even torn. These errors can also be detected by the device according to the invention and further damage can be avoided. This is a high level of security for the powerful Device guaranteed despite their simple configurations.
  • the device according to the invention can also be used for filling food and in particular for sterile treatment, for example for closure.
  • a hygiene room by means of a preferably hood open on one side and encompassing the row of sealing stations and that a sterilization chamber encompassing the feed path of the cover tape is provided. While the cover tape on the supply roll or in the magazine is still kept non-sterile can, it is withdrawn from there and led into the sterilization chamber, where through A correspondingly long sterilization path of the cover band is provided for the deflection rollers.
  • the drive rollers, the measuring and display devices to The walkways are encapsulated in the hygienic area, so that the sterile condition of the cover tape is not get lost.
  • the cover tape is of course located still in the hygiene room, so that even food through the device according to the invention perfectly and hygienically packaged, filled and can be closed.
  • the hygiene room is continuously supplied with sterile air, so that even when Take out the sealed, filled packs from the hygiene room no germs from can enter this room from the outside.
  • each pack 1 On packages 1 in the form of bottles, lids 2 in the form of discs are to be sealed.
  • Each pack 1 has an opening 3 at the top, onto which a cover 2 is sealed should.
  • the rows 4 are seen as horizontal rows at a distance (Machine division m) packs arranged in relation to each other 1.
  • Each pack is under one Sealing station 5 arranged to think, so that the row 5 'of Figure 3 Siegeistations 5 sees.
  • the first funding for the packs 1 are only in two places in FIGS. 1 and 3 Conveyor belts 6 marked. However, it is understood that along each processing line b this Conveyor belts 6 are arranged. There is also one under or over the packs arranged bridge conceivable, so that immediately the entire row 4 of packs 1 in the first direction 7 can be promoted intermittently. In Figure 1 you can see how the first Running direction 7 of the packs 1 is perpendicular to the paper plane and in the direction of the view of the viewer.
  • the covers 2 are fed in the form of a cover strip 12.
  • This consists of a with Aluminum-laminated plastic film, as shown in sections in Figure 4.
  • the lids have the shape of round blanks with a center M and gripping flaps E.
  • the round lines in FIG. 4 are punching lines, along which the covers 2 are punched from the cover strip 12. Just Retaining webs 13 still hold the cover 2 in the composite of the band 12.
  • the center M of two lids 2 arranged one behind the other are at a distance from the band division t from each other, you can also see transport holes 14 in the edges of the cover tape 12th as well as three groups 15 of position holes to be arranged with the help of three To be able to determine the position of the cover band 12 with high precision.
  • Such a photocell 15 is at the outlet end 10 of the row 5 'of the sealing stations 5 arranged and recognizable in Figures 1 and 6, while the triple photo cells on inlet end 16 are in the housing 17. Are located towards the center of the machine in addition to the photocells 15 and 17, two guide rollers 18.
  • the course of the cover band 12 can first be seen from below above in the direction of arrow 19 running with the punched-out covers 2 in a sterilization chamber 20, in which the band 12 in Figure 1 bottom right through a sealed, narrow Gap 21 occurs.
  • a sterilization chamber 20 By supplying sterile hot air through the nozzle 22 is in the sterilization chamber 20 reached an overpressure and the belt 12 was preheated. Hydrogen peroxide emerges from the nozzle 23 in gas form.
  • Nozzles 24 for blowing in follow upward in the transport direction 19 sterile hot air, and by means of the drying nozzles 25 arranged above, any Liquid dried.
  • the belt 12 leaves the Sterilization chamber down to the inlet-side housing 26, which also represents a clean room.
  • the drive roller 9 on the inlet side causes the decisive deflection and the beginning in the discussed, essentially horizontal transport direction 8 in the Row 5 'of sealing stations 5.
  • the sleeve stations 5 are located in the hygiene room 27, which is formed by a hood 28 open at the bottom. After exiting the outlet-side housing 29 ( Figures 1 and 6), the belt 12 leaves the machine without the lid 2, previously along the Row 5 'of the sealing stations 5 were torn out, as will be described.
  • Figure 2 sees one that from the point labeled with a position "4" the band 12 instead of lids 2nd Has holes. These holes are shown in white in the illustration in FIG. 2 compared to the Cover 3, which appear more clearly as black dots.
  • a toothed belt 30 ensures the synchronous drive of the drive rollers 9 and 11, so the cover tape 12 does not tear.
  • the devices described above make it possible to use the devices shown here Example selected eight packs 1 of the pack row 4 in the row 5 'of the sealing stations 5 to arrange the lids 2 with their centers M over the openings 3 of the packs 1.
  • the intermittent feed of the cover tape 12 is eight times the tape division in one cycle.
  • sealing station 5 For sealing, there is a sealing station 5 with a relative over each pack 1 of the row 4 to the packs 1 separately movable belt bridge 33.
  • 34 designated frame is also a sealed over a rubber bellows 35, relative to Band bridge and to the pack 1 separately movable driven sealing head 36 movable supported.
  • the movements of the band bridge 33 and also of the sealing head 36 are vertical above and below, when looking at FIG. 3, thus looking vertically at the paper to think, looking in the opposite direction.
  • Centering rings 37 are located on the band bridge 33 attached below, with the help of the band bridge 33 with the centering rings 37 the top of the package 1 with the opening 3 the opening towards the vertical center line 38 is centered.
  • the compressed air cylinder 39 ensures the up and down movement of the sealing head 36, and 40 denotes a device for concentrically aligning an inductor, because in In the case selected here with the aluminum covers, the sealing head is an induction sealing head.
  • This alignment device 40 is cooled via the water cooling 41.
  • the energy is from Transformer 42 initiated via the RF power supply 43.
  • the sealing takes place on the basis of the illustration in FIG. 7 in such a way that initially in the Position (a) the pack 1 is moved under the sealing station 5. At the same time are in Transversely, the lid 2 has been pulled into the strap bridge 33 so that over the opening 3 of the pack 1 each has a lid. If in position (b) of FIG. 7 the band bridge 33 is lowered, the packing necks or the openings 3 are centered, and the lid 2 with the band 12 lies on the opening 3.
  • a tensioning lever 44 has two tensioning rollers 32 around point P, i.e. the center of rotation of the lower tensioning roller 32, coupled to one another in such a way that the upper tensioning roller 32 is rotated about the point P along the curved arrow 45 can. Due to the tension spring 46, the cover band 12 is already visible in FIG. 6 Curvature and thus the tape 12 has been given a bias, the exact dent of the belt 12 via the upper tensioning roller 32 is ultimately carried out via the compressed air cylinder 47 for the final tension in band 12.
  • the adjustment can be made using the stop screw 48 be set to limit the voltage such that the respective cover 2 in the form of Round plate with a center M stands centrally over the opening 3 of the package 1.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Closing Of Containers (AREA)
  • Containers And Plastic Fillers For Packaging (AREA)
  • Package Closures (AREA)
EP97951970A 1996-12-24 1997-11-25 Vorrichtung zum aufsiegeln von deckeln auf packungen Expired - Lifetime EP0948444B1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19654373A DE19654373A1 (de) 1996-12-24 1996-12-24 Vorrichtung zum Aufsiegeln von Deckeln auf Packungen
DE19654373 1996-12-24
PCT/EP1997/006570 WO1998028191A1 (de) 1996-12-24 1997-11-25 Vorrichtung zum aufsiegeln von deckeln auf packungen

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0948444A1 EP0948444A1 (de) 1999-10-13
EP0948444B1 true EP0948444B1 (de) 2002-02-06

Family

ID=7816224

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97951970A Expired - Lifetime EP0948444B1 (de) 1996-12-24 1997-11-25 Vorrichtung zum aufsiegeln von deckeln auf packungen

Country Status (12)

Country Link
US (1) US6199347B1 (zh)
EP (1) EP0948444B1 (zh)
JP (1) JP2001506568A (zh)
CN (1) CN1131160C (zh)
AT (1) ATE212929T1 (zh)
AU (1) AU730343B2 (zh)
BR (1) BR9714085A (zh)
CA (1) CA2274646A1 (zh)
DE (2) DE19654373A1 (zh)
ES (1) ES2168684T3 (zh)
TW (1) TW346465B (zh)
WO (1) WO1998028191A1 (zh)

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DE19748842A1 (de) * 1997-11-05 1999-05-12 Alfelder Kunststoffw Meyer H Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Bandes aus Dichtscheibenmaterial sowie ein solches Band
DE19851654A1 (de) * 1998-11-10 2000-05-11 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance Verfahren zum Sterilisieren von Schraubkappen und Vorrichtung zum Sterilisieren
DE29908075U1 (de) * 1999-05-06 2000-09-14 Gea Finnah Gmbh Vorrichtung zum Verschließen von Kunststoffflaschen
JP2001287702A (ja) * 2000-04-11 2001-10-16 Yuyama Manufacturing Co Ltd 錠剤充填装置
DE10336788A1 (de) * 2003-08-08 2005-03-17 Sig Technology Ltd. Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Befestigen von Verschlussfolien an auf Verbundpackungen angeordneten Ausgiesselementen
EP1992560A3 (en) * 2004-04-20 2008-11-26 Jörgen Henriksen Web of container closures
DE102004023366A1 (de) * 2004-05-12 2005-12-08 Tetra Laval Holdings & Finance S.A. Deckelbandspleißen
US20050274092A1 (en) * 2004-06-10 2005-12-15 Packaging Technologies, Inc. Continuous motion sealer
CN102009754B (zh) * 2010-11-04 2012-01-04 吴章荣 用于大容量矩形或方形包装盒饮料出口的加盖装置
MX341707B (es) * 2011-07-11 2016-08-31 Å&R Carton Lund Ab Aparato y metodo para la fabricacion de recipientes.
ITUD20120121A1 (it) * 2012-07-02 2014-01-03 Steelco Spa Macchina e metodo per il trattamento di contenitori di liquidi
DE102013103661B4 (de) * 2013-04-11 2017-09-21 Gerresheimer Regensburg Gmbh Verfahren zum Versiegeln einer Öffnung eines Bauteils, Trägerfolie mit Siegelmembran und Versiegelungsvorrichtung
ITBO20130439A1 (it) * 2013-08-05 2015-02-06 Ima Ind Srl Macchina per confezionare capsule monouso per bevande
US10974890B1 (en) * 2020-03-26 2021-04-13 Colhurst Covers, LLC Container cover, dispenser and method of use
CN114701992B (zh) * 2022-03-24 2024-01-23 桂林漓峰医药用品有限责任公司 一种消毒膏剂生产用设备及制备方法

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE59706342D1 (de) 2002-03-21
AU5555998A (en) 1998-07-17
WO1998028191A1 (de) 1998-07-02
US6199347B1 (en) 2001-03-13
CN1131160C (zh) 2003-12-17
CA2274646A1 (en) 1998-07-02
CN1241161A (zh) 2000-01-12
JP2001506568A (ja) 2001-05-22
ATE212929T1 (de) 2002-02-15
EP0948444A1 (de) 1999-10-13
TW346465B (en) 1998-12-01
ES2168684T3 (es) 2002-06-16
BR9714085A (pt) 2000-05-09
DE19654373A1 (de) 1998-07-02
AU730343B2 (en) 2001-03-08

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