EP0939053A2 - Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Bögen - Google Patents
Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Bögen Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0939053A2 EP0939053A2 EP98124156A EP98124156A EP0939053A2 EP 0939053 A2 EP0939053 A2 EP 0939053A2 EP 98124156 A EP98124156 A EP 98124156A EP 98124156 A EP98124156 A EP 98124156A EP 0939053 A2 EP0939053 A2 EP 0939053A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- storage platform
- traction means
- lever arm
- attached
- pawl
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H29/00—Delivering or advancing articles from machines; Advancing articles to or into piles
- B65H29/66—Advancing articles in overlapping streams
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H31/00—Pile receivers
- B65H31/04—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates
- B65H31/08—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another
- B65H31/10—Pile receivers with movable end support arranged to recede as pile accumulates the articles being piled one above another and applied at the top of the pile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/421—Forming a pile
- B65H2301/4212—Forming a pile of articles substantially horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
- B65H2301/4225—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles in or on special supports
- B65H2301/42256—Pallets; Skids; Platforms with feet, i.e. handled together with the stack
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2301/00—Handling processes for sheets or webs
- B65H2301/40—Type of handling process
- B65H2301/42—Piling, depiling, handling piles
- B65H2301/422—Handling piles, sets or stacks of articles
- B65H2301/4226—Delivering, advancing piles
- B65H2301/42264—Delivering, advancing piles by moving the surface supporting the lowermost article of the pile, e.g. conveyor, carriage
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65H—HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
- B65H2701/00—Handled material; Storage means
- B65H2701/10—Handled articles or webs
- B65H2701/17—Nature of material
- B65H2701/176—Cardboard
Definitions
- the invention relates to a device for stacking sheets, in particular shingled sheets of paper or cardboard conveyed on pallets, with one on traction means storage platform suspended in racks on which the stacks are formed, and one Safety device for clamping the storage platform to a stand in the event of a crack of the traction device according to the preamble of claim 1.
- Devices for cross-cutting paper or cardboard webs are known to end with a stacking device, of which the sheets produced by cross cutting placed exactly on the edge of the stack.
- the arches are usually in the form of scales transported by a belt conveyor to the stacking area, where they are placed on pallets be stacked, which are placed on a storage platform.
- the storage platform is in the Frame of the stacking device can be raised up to the area of the feed plane of the sheets and can be lowered into the hallway using traction devices, e.g. B. pull chains, hung (DE 44 45 994-A1).
- the Storage platform with the stacks on it weighing several tons and it will travel a vertical distance of approximately three meters between the Feeding level of the arches and the corridor area moved.
- a traction device would tear to an uncontrolled crash of the storage platform with considerable risk to the Operate and destroy the stacking device.
- the safety gear contains two a rack vertically attached racks and two at the end of the traction device Guide gears that clamp with the racks.
- a blocking element is a Locking gear provided, which is displaceable in a vertical direction, compression spring preloaded bearing block is stored.
- the invention is based on the object in a generic stacking device to simplify the safety gear constructively.
- claims 2 to 4 serve individually and particularly advantageously in Combination with this, the response time of the safety gear to a tear in the traction device to reduce.
- the storage of the pawl in a limited elastic material, preferably in an elastomer, according to claim 5 dampens the abrupt stopping the storage platform when activating the safety gear.
- Switch which is actuated by a tilting movement of the lever arm, reacts to one Traction means tear simultaneously with the safety gear. He is so capable of cracking a traction device to recognize the activation of the safety gear and as an emergency switch switch off all drives with minimal reaction time, as for accident prevention in many countries.
- the stacking device shown in Figure 1 is used to stack continuously in Dandruff-fed paper sheets 1 in a cross cutting machine were manufactured.
- the sheets 1 are the stacking area by a belt conveyor trained feeder 2, the vertically stationary at a height above the maximum stack height is arranged above the floor.
- the stack 3 will be on Pallets 4 formed, which lie on a storage platform 5.
- the storage platform 5 is on the manner described below in the gesture of the stacking device into the area the feed level of the sheets 1 can be raised and lowered into the corridor area hung:
- the gesture of the device consists of two upright stands 6 and two outlet-side stands 7, which are outside the working width on both longitudinal sides of the machine arranged and at its upper end via side members 8 and not in Figure 1 visible cross members are connected.
- On the inside of each inlet side Stand 6 is a cantilever 9 mounted vertically movable, which consists of a horizontal freely in the stacking area supporting part 10 and one vertically upwards angled bearing part 11.
- Each cantilever 9 is preferably made in one piece an angled sheet of approx. 40 mm thickness and approx. 400 mm leg height formed, which is sufficiently stable to a stack weight of several tons carry.
- the storage platform 5 is on the two horizontal support parts 10 of the Cantilever beam 9 attached. It contains a flat support surface on which the pallets 4 can be hung up.
- the bearing part 11 of the cantilever 9 is in the associated upright stand 6 in a vertical linear guide mounted so that it cannot tip over.
- the bearing part 11 is with a Lifting drive connected so that the supporting part 10 of each cantilever 9 with the attached attached storage platform 5 up to the feed level of the sheets 1 and up can be lowered into the hallway area.
- the lifting drive contains an electric motor 12, preferably a servo motor, which extends across the working width in the upper Cross beam extending synchronous shaft 13 drives.
- the synchronous shaft 13 is with sufficient distance above the feed plane and with their ends each stored in a stand 6.
- a Sprocket 14 At each end of the synchronous shaft 13 is a Sprocket 14 attached, in which a pull chain 15 is suspended as a traction device.
- a cantilever 9 hangs at the end of each pull chain 15.
- the other end of the pull chain 15 hangs, weighed down by a weight 16, freely down.
- the leadership of the two the Cantilever beams 9 holding pull chains 16 around each other via the synchronous shaft 13 connected sprockets 14 ensures that the storage platform 5 in exact horizontal position is raised and lowered by the pull chains 15.
- each stand 6 is one mechanical safety device 17 assigned as fall protection.
- the safety gear 17 is shown enlarged in FIG. It contains one perpendicular to the respective Stand 6 fixed rack 18 and one connected to the storage platform 5 Locking element for clamping the storage platform 5 on the rack 18.
- Locking element a pawl 19 is used, which can be tilted on the bearing part 11 is stored and can engage between the teeth of the rack 18. This is the Pawl 19 attached to the end of an arm 20 of a two-armed lever, the on the storage platform 5 or, as in the present example, on the bearing arm 11 of the support 9 is pivotally mounted on a pin 21.
- the Tension chain 15 attached as a traction device.
- the spring 22 is preferably designed as a compression spring that acts on the second lever arm 24 acts on which the traction means (pull chain 15) is attached.
- the embodiment is the spring 22 with one end on one on the support part 11 attached housing 23 attached, the other end presses down against the Lever arm 24 to turn it clockwise.
- the housing 23 is so arranged that the spring 22 outside the attachment of the pull chain 15 on the Lever arm 24 acts.
- the pull chain 15 is on the top of the lever arm 24 fixed between the housing 23 and the bolt 21.
- the bottom of the Housing 23 also serves as a stop for the arm 24 to which it is attached creates under the weight of the cantilever 9.
- the two-armed lever 20, 24 is preferably designed as an angle lever, the first lever arm 20 with the pawl 19 in the direction of fastening the pull chain 15 is angled.
- the angled shape of the two-armed lever 20, 24 has the Advantage that a movement of the arm 24 triggered by the compression spring 22 downwards in the largest possible movement of the pawl 19 in the direction of the rack 18th is translated. This reduces the response time of the safety device 17 to one Chain tear considerably. So that when engaging the pawl 19 in the rack 18 that abrupt stopping of the cantilever 9 is damped, the pawl 19 on the arm 20th stored in a limited elastic material, preferably an elastomer 25, the serves as a shock absorber.
- a switch 27 arranged by a tilting movement of the Lever arm 24 and thus is actuated when the pawl 19 engages.
- the switch 27 is preferably designed as a pressure switch and on the support part 11 attached.
- the associated switching cam 26 is on the underside of the arm 24 of the Angle lever attached and actuates the switch 27 with a minimally short reaction time, if the spring 22 pushes the arm 24 down.
- an auxiliary stacking platform 33 horizontally into the stacking area retractable, on which the sheets 1 are stacked while a finished Stack 3 is removed.
- a floor conveyor 34 For transporting empty pallets 4 and for transporting them away of pallets 4 with finished stacks 3 is a floor conveyor 34, the conveyor line the stacking area and additionally approximately the same area in front of and behind the Stacking area covers.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Pile Receivers (AREA)
Abstract
Description
- Figur 1
- zeigt in einer Seitenansicht eine Stapelvorrichtung.
- Figur 2
- zeigt in vergrößerter Darstellung die Fangvorrichtung nach der Erfindung.
Claims (6)
- Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Bögen (1), insbesondere von geschuppt zugeförderten Papier- oder Kartonbögen auf Paletten (4), miteiner an Zugmitteln (15) in Ständern (6) aufgehängten Ablageplattform (5), auf der die Stapel (3) gebildet werden, undeiner Fangvorrichtung (17) zum Festklemmen der Ablageplattform (5) an einem Ständer (6) bei einem Riß des Zugmittels (15) enthaltend,-- eine senkrecht an dem Ständer (6) befestigte Zahnstange (18) und-- ein mit der Ablageplattform (5) verbundenes, von einer Feder (22) aktivierbares Sperrelement (19) zum Festklemmen der Ablageplattform (5) an der Zahnstange (18), wobei-- die Feder (22) zur Inaktivierung des Sperrelements (19) von dem Zugmittel (15) durch das Gewicht der Ablageplattform (5) gespannt wird,an einem Hebelarm (20) eine in die Zahnstange (18) einrückbare Sperrklinke (19) und an dem anderen Hebelarm (24) das Zugmittel (15) befestigt ist, unddaß die an der Ablageplattform (5) oder deren Träger (9) befestigte Feder (22) auf einen der Hebelarme (24) einwirkt.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Feder (22), vorzugsweise als Druckfeder, auf den zweiten Hebelarm (24) einwirkt, an dem das Zugmittel (15) befestigt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach Anspruch 2, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Feder (22) außen neben der Befestigung des Zugmittels (15) auf den zweiten Hebelarm (24) einwirkt.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß der zweiarmige Hebel (20, 24) als Winkelhebel ausgebildet ist, wobei der erste Hebelarm (20) mit der Sperrklinke (19) in Richtung zur Befestigung des Zugmittels (15) abgewinkelt ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 4, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Sperrklinke (19) an den Hebelarm (20) in einem begrenzt elastischen Material, vorzugsweise in einem Elastomer, gelagert ist.
- Vorrichtung nach einem der Ansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß an der Ablageplattform (5) oder deren Träger (9) ein Schalter (27) befestigt ist, der von einer Kippbewegung des Hebelarms (24) betätigt wird und als Notschalter die Antriebe abschaltet.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19807853 | 1998-02-25 | ||
DE19807853A DE19807853C1 (de) | 1998-02-25 | 1998-02-25 | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Bögen |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0939053A2 true EP0939053A2 (de) | 1999-09-01 |
EP0939053A3 EP0939053A3 (de) | 2002-10-23 |
Family
ID=7858826
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP98124156A Withdrawn EP0939053A3 (de) | 1998-02-25 | 1998-12-19 | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Bögen |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US6206366B1 (de) |
EP (1) | EP0939053A3 (de) |
DE (1) | DE19807853C1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001031313A (ja) * | 1999-07-22 | 2001-02-06 | Canon Inc | シート材積載装置及び画像形成装置 |
ITMI20020006A1 (it) * | 2002-01-07 | 2003-07-07 | Antonio Marchetti | Dispositivo di bloccaggio della discesa del carrello portabobina in un apparecchio avvolgitore a colonna fissa |
US7097003B2 (en) | 2003-07-21 | 2006-08-29 | The Peelle Company Ltd. | Elevator landing door broken chain safety device |
US7246685B2 (en) * | 2004-07-13 | 2007-07-24 | Target Brands, Inc. | Forklift guard |
JP4897862B2 (ja) * | 2009-10-02 | 2012-03-14 | キヤノンファインテック株式会社 | シート積載装置、シート処理装置及び画像形成装置 |
EP2336034B1 (de) * | 2009-12-21 | 2013-01-09 | MSK - Verpackungs-Systeme GmbH | Vorrichtung und Verfahren zum Umhüllen eines Gutstapels mit einer Folie |
JP6095327B2 (ja) * | 2012-11-05 | 2017-03-15 | キヤノン株式会社 | シート給送装置及び画像形成装置 |
DE102015014280A1 (de) * | 2015-11-06 | 2017-05-11 | Eisenmann Se | Hubsystem zum Anheben und/oder Absenken von Lasten |
CN107019917A (zh) * | 2017-05-27 | 2017-08-08 | 中山市金马科技娱乐设备股份有限公司 | 一种新型飞行塔的保险机构 |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US855646A (en) * | 1907-02-13 | 1907-06-04 | Bernard Lehn | Safety device for elevators. |
US3891063A (en) * | 1972-11-15 | 1975-06-24 | Lucasey Manufacturing Corp | Portable elevator apparatus |
DE2749912B1 (de) * | 1977-11-08 | 1979-03-08 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Ableger fuer Stapelgut |
DE3922183A1 (de) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-01-17 | Juergens Walter | Hebeeinrichtung |
DE4445994A1 (de) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Jagenberg Papiertech Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Bögen, insbesondere von geschuppt zugeförderten Papier- oder Kartonbögen |
Family Cites Families (14)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE183212C (de) * | ||||
US710038A (en) * | 1902-05-22 | 1902-09-30 | Philip H Burgart | Safety-elevator. |
FR411160A (fr) * | 1909-12-31 | 1910-06-09 | Jay Soc | Parachute pour fermetures en fer à commande par chaines |
GB191123312A (en) * | 1911-10-23 | 1912-03-14 | Joseph Freir Smith | Improvements in Safety-suspension Devices for Lifts and the like. |
US1278742A (en) * | 1918-01-10 | 1918-09-10 | Louis Pichler | Safety device for mine-cages. |
US1714297A (en) * | 1928-04-25 | 1929-05-21 | Crispen Clarence Cullen | Elevator |
US2266915A (en) * | 1940-12-14 | 1941-12-23 | Curtis Mfg Co | Lift for raising motor vehicles |
GB1429181A (en) * | 1972-01-31 | 1976-03-24 | Ratcliff Tail Lifts Ltd | Safety devices for vehicle tail lifts |
US3848706A (en) * | 1973-12-03 | 1974-11-19 | Westinghouse Electric Corp | Lift apparatus |
FR2264756A1 (en) * | 1974-03-20 | 1975-10-17 | Cfea | Lift cage safety device - has brake operating automatically if chain slackens |
US4254939A (en) * | 1978-05-31 | 1981-03-10 | Ratcliff Tail Lifts Limited | Safety devices for load lifting and lowering apparatus |
US4725185A (en) * | 1986-05-12 | 1988-02-16 | Maxon Industries, Inc. | Fail safe brake for rail type lifts |
US4745726A (en) * | 1986-10-02 | 1988-05-24 | Mima, Inc. | Carriage safety and chain tensioning device for stretch wrap machines |
SU1668268A1 (ru) * | 1988-12-14 | 1991-08-07 | Азербайджанский научно-исследовательский и проектно-конструкторский институт нефтяного машиностроения | Ловитель дл грузоподъемных механизмов |
-
1998
- 1998-02-25 DE DE19807853A patent/DE19807853C1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1998-12-19 EP EP98124156A patent/EP0939053A3/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1999
- 1999-02-24 US US09/256,925 patent/US6206366B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US855646A (en) * | 1907-02-13 | 1907-06-04 | Bernard Lehn | Safety device for elevators. |
US3891063A (en) * | 1972-11-15 | 1975-06-24 | Lucasey Manufacturing Corp | Portable elevator apparatus |
DE2749912B1 (de) * | 1977-11-08 | 1979-03-08 | Jagenberg Werke Ag | Ableger fuer Stapelgut |
DE3922183A1 (de) * | 1989-07-06 | 1991-01-17 | Juergens Walter | Hebeeinrichtung |
DE4445994A1 (de) * | 1994-12-22 | 1996-06-27 | Jagenberg Papiertech Gmbh | Vorrichtung zum Stapeln von Bögen, insbesondere von geschuppt zugeförderten Papier- oder Kartonbögen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0939053A3 (de) | 2002-10-23 |
US6206366B1 (en) | 2001-03-27 |
DE19807853C1 (de) | 1999-03-25 |
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