EP0916281A2 - Parasol - Google Patents
Parasol Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0916281A2 EP0916281A2 EP99100706A EP99100706A EP0916281A2 EP 0916281 A2 EP0916281 A2 EP 0916281A2 EP 99100706 A EP99100706 A EP 99100706A EP 99100706 A EP99100706 A EP 99100706A EP 0916281 A2 EP0916281 A2 EP 0916281A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support rods
- parasol
- cross
- support
- blocking element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B19/00—Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas
- A45B19/06—Special folding or telescoping of umbrellas with telescopic ribs
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/14—Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/18—Covers; Means for fastening same
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B11/00—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B11/00—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment
- A45B2011/005—Umbrellas characterised by their shape or attachment characterised by their shape
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
- A45B2023/0012—Ground supported umbrellas or sunshades on a single post, e.g. resting in or on a surface there below
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
- A45B2023/0025—Umbrellas or sunshades mounted laterally on a wall or on an apparatus
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/18—Covers; Means for fastening same
- A45B2025/186—Umbrellas with two or more covers
Definitions
- the invention relates to an umbrella with a central Headboard pivotally attached support rods for the Fastening of shielding flat structures and with support rods for supporting the support rods in from the central one Body spread position, the inner end of a Joint is connected to a sliding body on a supporting mast connected to the central body is displaceable is, with a different fabric on each of the support rods is attached
- the invention has for its object a device of the type mentioned to find that in the folded state is particularly compact.
- an embodiment aimed for that can be opened easily without that there is a disability due to surrounding facilities given is.
- the compact, closed shape of the device can go further be improved if their mast can be shortened so far, until the ends of the support rods folded parallel to the mast at least approximated to the floor or a base reach the device.
- the position of the support rods parallel to the mast is achieved, by in a further preferred embodiment of the Invention the support rods a to the longitudinal direction of the bar head end directed towards the central head part have, the free end of the central head part of the Device is pivotally mounted.
- the support rods 1 extend Parasol, of which, for example, according to Fig.4 sixteen and corresponding to Fig.11 there are eight at Spread device from a central head part 2 out, slightly inclined, radially outwards and are with this connected by a uniaxial joint 87.
- folding of the parasol is a compact unit with at least approximately parallel to one another and parallel to the Support mast 3 pivoted down support rods 1, as the 1, 2 and 13 illustrate.
- the support rods 1 supporting the support rods 50 form on the Joint 51 is a support point that spreads as it spreads moved outwards along the respective support rod 1 becomes.
- This results from the hinge 51 for the support rod 50 is provided on a relatively short sliding element 53 is that on the support rod 1 or on a rod element 4 or 5 is performed.
- the support rods 1 through the support rods 50 first pivoted upwards.
- the upper one Sliding body 27 on a stop attached to the mast 3 54 stopped.
- With further upward movement of the lower one Sliding body 25 pivot the support rods 50 according to Art a scissor leg to the outside, so that the sliding elements 53 accordingly pushed outwards continuously become.
- the support thus shifted to the outside essential to the stability of the device.
- the support rods 50 consequently have a greater length than in usual umbrellas so that when folding the parasol the lower sliding body 25 into the in Fig.13 shown position below the lower end of the support rods 1 moves.
- a rotary drive 55 is present, which is not shown Electric motor or an elongated hand crank 56 has.
- the rotary drive 55 has a screw 57, which engages in a worm wheel 58.
- the latter drives either the role of one in the upper area of the mast 3 attached cable 59 or a gear that with a extending along the support mast 3 extending rack stands.
- the mast In the fully folded state of the garden umbrella, i.e. with support rods 1 pointing down a particularly compact structure as shown in To get Fig.1, the mast is still telescopic extendable so that it can be spread with the End 61 of the collapsed support rods 1 above table height can move upwards.
- a rotary drive 62 is preferably provided, e.g. with a drive worm 63 and a worm wheel 64.
- the worm wheel 64 drives a lifting spindle 65 which is engaged with a spindle nut 66 so that it together with the upper mast part 67 attached to it supporting shaft 68 is movable up and down.
- the device can be spread easily, though the support rods 1 which move considerably outwards prevent a stay near the mast 3 would.
- a parasol of approximately 4 meters according to the invention When not in use, the diameter can be set to a columnar, compact structure according to the type of position of Fig.1 reduce, the height of which is only approx. 2 m.
- Such a relatively short, columnar structure which is characterized by the outer the envelope elements including the surface elements 17 14.15 has a closed, aesthetically pleasing shape, fits well in a garden or the like.
- the support rods 1 of the embodiment of FIG. 9 have one each radially in the expanded state of the device inner and outer rod element 4.5, which are slidable to each other are led out by interlocking Profile bars exist.
- the Cross section of the rod element 4 open on both sides to the outside, e.g. C-shaped cross-sectional areas.
- the top or outer pair 8 of the receiving channels of the rod element 4 is used the reception of the edge 13 of flaps 14, 15, e.g. out Aluminum, shared with the others, each between two support rods 1 held flaps 14,15 a closed Sheath that form the umbrella when closed disguised according to the representations of Figures 1, 2 and 5 and that after opening the screen at a distance from each other lie on this.
- envelope surfaces 14 ', 15' can also be wing-like on both sides be rigidly formed on the respective rod element 4, as it is shows the cross-sectional view according to Fig. 16.
- the under the receiving channels 8 on the same profile bar 4th arranged receiving channels 10 are used for receiving and holding one edge of individual, triangular or trapezoidal flexible sheet 17, e.g. like a Piping engagement as it is for attaching the edges of Awning surfaces are known per se.
- FIG. 9 illustrates that due to the superimposed arrangement of the rod elements 4, 5 in Circumferential direction of the device adjacent, triangular and trapezoidal fabrics 17, 18 not as in known ones Shields together to form a single flat structure can be sewn, but that their individual, side Attachment to the rod elements 4.5 is required.
- an attachment according to the piping principle is suitable in itself.
- this has the disadvantage that the edge 16 of the Surface elements 17, 18 in its longitudinal direction in the receiving groove 10 must be retracted so that it over its Length is not secured against shifting and consequently one Warping the fabrics 17, 18 only in the area of its fastened Can prevent ends.
- Also has a sewn in Keder the disadvantage that there are concentrations of force at the seams result in the permanent stress to solve the Seam or damage to the surface element 17, 18 can result.
- corresponding to the embodiment of Fig.7 and 8 denoted by e.g. loose folding or loose curl at least double edge 70 of the fabric 17, 18 by at least one strip-shaped blocking element 71 in to hold a channel 72 of the rod element (4,5).
- this Receiving channel 72 is in the position that the blocking element 71 occupies or due to the cross-sectional shape of the Blocking element 71 between this and a channel wall 73 a wedge-shaped space 74 is present, which at least includes the double layer of the fabric 17, 18.
- the undercut has 75,76 on its receiving channel 72 limited at both ends of the cross section greatest width, which is sufficiently larger than the width of the strip-shaped blocking element 71 in order to be tilted Position an insertion of the blocking element 71 in the channel to enable transverse to its longitudinal direction. So this is Width at least by the measure of one of the undercuts 76 plus the thickness of the fabric 17.18 greater than the greatest width of the blocking element 71, as shown 37 can be seen.
- This excess the width of the receiving channel 72 compared to the width of the Blocking element 71 can, however, also be smaller. In this In this case, the blocking element 71 must be inserted from the end of the channel. A clear excess which is nevertheless present is made possible easy insertion without the for example previously inserted edge 70 of the fabric in its Can be moved longitudinally.
- a pushing in of the strip-shaped blocking element 71 transversely to the longitudinal direction of the channel 72 can, however, also be made possible by resiliently deforming its cross section.
- the resilient deformability of the cross section can by at least there is a cross-sectional curvature 78.
- the fabric 17,18 is over the larger curvature 78 led, while the lower, oppositely directed Curvature 79 is used for support, and the inclusion of e.g. two folds 80, 81 having edge 70.
- the opposite directed curvatures 78.79 of the cross section of the blocking element cause the diagonally upwards and towards the 4.5 element executed course of the middle Cross-sectional part 83, so that with the channel wall 73 the wedge-shaped Room 74 is formed.
- the fabrics 17,18 are made of pleated awning fabric or of a comparable material that in relaxed Condition when the device is folded according to the Cross-sectional representations of Figure 5 a pointed, zigzag Cross-sectional shape.
- tension cords 35, 36 connected with spring balancers 33, 34 between the support rods 1 'in the circumferential direction of the device.
- This Spring balancers run along the support rods, for example 1 'and thus along the side edges of the surface elements 17, 18, so that deflection points 38 are to be provided.
- the connection with the fabrics 17, 18 is carried out by passing the tension cords 35, 36 through holes or slits in their folding areas 39.
Landscapes
- Temperature-Responsive Valves (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Building Awnings And Sunshades (AREA)
- Blinds (AREA)
- Investigating, Analyzing Materials By Fluorescence Or Luminescence (AREA)
- Glass Compositions (AREA)
- Electrical Discharge Machining, Electrochemical Machining, And Combined Machining (AREA)
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH02695/92A CH686551A5 (de) | 1992-08-29 | 1992-08-29 | Sonnenschirm. |
CH2695/92 | 1992-08-29 | ||
EP93810594A EP0587529B1 (fr) | 1992-08-29 | 1993-08-23 | Dispositif de protection |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP93810594A Division EP0587529B1 (fr) | 1992-08-29 | 1993-08-23 | Dispositif de protection |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0916281A2 true EP0916281A2 (fr) | 1999-05-19 |
Family
ID=4239512
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP99100706A Withdrawn EP0916281A2 (fr) | 1992-08-29 | 1993-08-23 | Parasol |
Country Status (8)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0916281A2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE192289T1 (fr) |
AU (2) | AU670303B2 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH686551A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE59310024D1 (fr) |
MX (1) | MX9305235A (fr) |
RU (1) | RU2077244C1 (fr) |
ZA (2) | ZA936259B (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2465030A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-12 | Francis & Lewis Internat Ltd | Articulate frame structure for anchoring and supporting a mast. |
DE102011054692A1 (de) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-25 | KRIST GmbH | Standschirm |
US8640720B1 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-02-04 | Glatz Ag | Large parasol with a textile fabric roof |
DE102020003166A1 (de) | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-02 | Wilhelm Hepperle | Sonnenschirm mit integrierter Schutzhülle |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
FR2951619B1 (fr) * | 2009-10-28 | 2013-03-01 | Adre X Evenement | Dispositif de protection contre la pluie et/ou les rayons du soleil |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2194389A (en) * | 1938-08-03 | 1940-03-19 | Haupt Hans | Folding umbrella |
DE1098682B (de) * | 1953-06-25 | 1961-02-02 | Elisabeth Haupt Geb Hohler | Verkuerzbarer Schirm |
-
1992
- 1992-08-29 CH CH02695/92A patent/CH686551A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1993
- 1993-08-23 AT AT93810594T patent/ATE192289T1/de active
- 1993-08-23 EP EP99100706A patent/EP0916281A2/fr not_active Withdrawn
- 1993-08-23 DE DE59310024T patent/DE59310024D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1993-08-25 AU AU44866/93A patent/AU670303B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1993-08-26 ZA ZA936259A patent/ZA936259B/xx unknown
- 1993-08-27 RU RU9393050542A patent/RU2077244C1/ru active
- 1993-08-27 MX MX9305235A patent/MX9305235A/es unknown
-
1994
- 1994-05-26 AU AU63325/94A patent/AU670368B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1994-08-26 ZA ZA942203A patent/ZA942203B/xx unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
None |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2465030A (en) * | 2008-11-11 | 2010-05-12 | Francis & Lewis Internat Ltd | Articulate frame structure for anchoring and supporting a mast. |
DE102011054692A1 (de) * | 2011-10-21 | 2013-04-25 | KRIST GmbH | Standschirm |
US8640720B1 (en) * | 2013-01-09 | 2014-02-04 | Glatz Ag | Large parasol with a textile fabric roof |
DE102020003166A1 (de) | 2020-05-27 | 2021-12-02 | Wilhelm Hepperle | Sonnenschirm mit integrierter Schutzhülle |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE192289T1 (de) | 2000-05-15 |
AU670368B2 (en) | 1996-07-11 |
DE59310024D1 (de) | 2000-06-08 |
ZA942203B (en) | 1994-11-01 |
AU4486693A (en) | 1994-03-03 |
AU6332594A (en) | 1994-07-14 |
AU670303B2 (en) | 1996-07-11 |
MX9305235A (es) | 1994-02-28 |
ZA936259B (en) | 1994-05-23 |
RU2077244C1 (ru) | 1997-04-20 |
CH686551A5 (de) | 1996-04-30 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AC | Divisional application: reference to earlier application |
Ref document number: 587529 Country of ref document: EP |
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AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A2 Designated state(s): AT BE CH DE DK ES FR GB IT LI NL SE |
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STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION IS DEEMED TO BE WITHDRAWN |
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18D | Application deemed to be withdrawn |
Effective date: 20030301 |