EP0886623B1 - Winding machine with guiding device - Google Patents

Winding machine with guiding device Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0886623B1
EP0886623B1 EP97951964A EP97951964A EP0886623B1 EP 0886623 B1 EP0886623 B1 EP 0886623B1 EP 97951964 A EP97951964 A EP 97951964A EP 97951964 A EP97951964 A EP 97951964A EP 0886623 B1 EP0886623 B1 EP 0886623B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
guide
yarn
thread
threadup
winding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97951964A
Other languages
German (de)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0886623A1 (en
Inventor
Klemens Jaschke
Roland Kampmann
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Oerlikon Barmag AG
Original Assignee
Barmag AG
Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik AG
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Barmag AG, Barmag Barmer Maschinenfabrik AG filed Critical Barmag AG
Publication of EP0886623A1 publication Critical patent/EP0886623A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0886623B1 publication Critical patent/EP0886623B1/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/003Arrangements for threading or unthreading the guide
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H57/00Guides for filamentary materials; Supports therefor
    • B65H57/26Supports for guides
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H65/00Securing material to cores or formers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H67/00Replacing or removing cores, receptacles, or completed packages at paying-out, winding, or depositing stations
    • B65H67/04Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages and or replacing by cores, formers, or empty receptacles at winding or depositing stations; Transferring material between adjacent full and empty take-up elements
    • B65H67/0405Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core
    • B65H67/0411Arrangements for removing completed take-up packages or for loading an empty core for removing completed take-up packages
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2301/00Handling processes for sheets or webs
    • B65H2301/40Type of handling process
    • B65H2301/41Winding, unwinding
    • B65H2301/417Handling or changing web rolls
    • B65H2301/418Changing web roll
    • B65H2301/4185Core or mandrel discharge or removal, also organisation of core removal
    • B65H2301/41856Core or mandrel discharge or removal, also organisation of core removal by stripping core from mandrel or chuck, e.g. by spring mechanism
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2555/00Actuating means
    • B65H2555/10Actuating means linear
    • B65H2555/11Actuating means linear pneumatic, e.g. inflatable elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2555/00Actuating means
    • B65H2555/10Actuating means linear
    • B65H2555/13Actuating means linear magnetic, e.g. induction motors
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/30Handled filamentary material
    • B65H2701/31Textiles threads or artificial strands of filaments

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a winding machine for winding several threads on a corresponding number of bobbin tubes according to the Preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a winding machine is known from DE 31 36 908 A1.
  • Thread guides are the threads in each case by means of a known per se Traversing device directed to a respective coil sleeve, which on the winding spindle is stretched, the beginning of the thread with a Thread catcher on the bobbin spindle or on the bobbin tube in Is brought into contact.
  • Thread catching device Thread caught and possibly after formation of a waste or Thread reserve winding spooled at the beginning of the tube.
  • Thread guides This requires placing thread guides at a distance from each other along the winding spindle, which is larger than the actual one Is coil width.
  • Thread speeds is a quick and reliable application of the Threads required.
  • Thread guide arm attached to the winding spindle arranged movably along the winding spindle and can be in one hand move a threading position and on the other hand into a thread feeding position.
  • All thread guides are tight in the threading position side by side on the part protruding beyond the end of the winding spindle arranged so that with a thread suction device, which in generally represents a thread suction gun, a certain number of Threads can be sucked in and easily into the thread guide can be distributed.
  • Thread guide In the thread feed position they are Thread guide assigned to the thread catchers, so that the Threads come into contact with them and can be detected.
  • Each winding tube is a head thread guide and a Thread guide assigned in the create position. The threads run over the a stationary head thread guide into the winding machine, the threads during of feeding are guided by a thread suction device.
  • the winding machine according to the invention has winding several threads on a corresponding number of bobbins Application device on the one moved on a guide Threading thread guides and the fixed feed thread guides exist.
  • the threads are inserted between the Threading position and the application position and successively on the Thread guide distributed.
  • a major advantage of this Embodiment according to the invention is that the structure of this Application device according to the invention is structurally particularly simple is designed and also by the fixed guide thread guide exact positioning of the threads in the feed positions is possible.
  • threading is carried out using a suction gun Threads in the threading thread guide by the operating personnel with only one Can be operated manually. The distribution of the threads on the The thread guide in the lay-on positions is then carried out automatically, without the operator having to intervene.
  • the Threading thread guide with a plurality of arranged one behind the other Thread carriers run towards each other in the direction of the feed position are arranged in an ascending staircase. This is the handover of the Threads from threading thread guide to the individual feed thread guides without additional transfer facilities possible.
  • the Thread carrier inserted in the direction of movement of the threading guide Guide grooves formed.
  • the feed thread guides are now correspondingly such arranged one behind the other in steps that when the Threading thread guide along the thread guide in succession passed safely from the thread carriers to the feed thread guides become.
  • the threads against the direction of movement of the Threading guide guided out of the guide grooves is particularly advantageous if the threading position outside the Thread run of the individual threads is arranged.
  • the thread carriers through transverse to the direction of movement Thread guide inserted guide grooves formed.
  • the threads are moved when the threading thread guide is moved along a Bar with a rising in the direction of the position Leading edge successively through the leading edge across Direction of movement of the threading thread guide from the guide grooves guided. This forced guidance of the threads enables a safe transfer to the feed thread guides.
  • the Thread guide formed by individually bent pieces of wire.
  • the Pieces of wire are attached to the bar. Every piece of wire is like this bent that through a catch notch and a section of the leading edge the piece of wire is shaped. This can be a weight produce light and simple application device.
  • the threading thread guide is preferably attached to a sliding element a guide mechanically, pneumatically or electrically movable becomes.
  • the guidance is preferably straight. she can however, it may also be curved or another for the distribution of the threads have the required shape.
  • At least one inside magnetic element is slidably provided and on the outside thereof magnetic guide element with the opposite magnetic Polarity is also slidably arranged.
  • magnetic pistons inside the tube can be used without additional Sliding mechanism, as in thread application devices according to the State of the art is available to be moved.
  • the magnetic pistons inside the tube preferably moved pneumatically.
  • the application device is arranged such that the threads for application to the bobbins essentially diagonally the machine frame Run through the winding machine.
  • This arrangement allows the thread on the winding tube both according to the synchronous principle, i.e. the thread and the bobbin have the same direction of movement, as well as after Counter-rotating principle, i.e. the thread and the bobbin have opposite Directions of movement, catch.
  • the threads When placing the threads on the bobbin tubes, the threads are by means of Catchers caught on the bobbins and cut. For this the threads must have a certain wrap on the bobbin take in.
  • the Application device is attached to a movable carrier, which in an advantageous operating position for application is movable. Through the Movability of the application device is also possible Threads in different positions on the winding machine in the Distribute winding units.
  • the winding machine according to the invention is mainly used in spinning systems used to wind freshly spun chemical threads into bobbins.
  • the threads are led out of the spinning system and everyone The winding unit of the winding machine is fed via a head thread guide.
  • the winding unit of the winding machine is fed via a head thread guide.
  • a further application device is provided.
  • the second application device thus takes over the distribution of the threads on the head thread guides.
  • the threads are guided by means of a thread suction device and inserted into a threading thread guide of the second application device.
  • the threading thread guide of the application device is along a Leadership moves and leads the threads to the corresponding ones Head thread guides.
  • the second application device is identical to the first Application device executable. Instead of the fixed thread guide However, head thread guides can be fixed in the second feeder be used.
  • Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the basic arrangement of the application device shown in a winding machine according to the invention, wherein from For the sake of simplicity, only two threads 3 to be wound are shown are.
  • the winding machine has one winding station (two are shown Winding points) a traversing device 18 with a traversing thread guide 6, which are attached to a carrier 17. Above the Traversing device 18, a lifting device 16 is arranged.
  • the Winding machine has two driven winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are attached to a turret 24. On the winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are several - here only two are shown - arranged one behind the other Sliding bobbins 4 pushed on. In the position shown in Fig. 1 the winding spindle 19.1 in the winding position.
  • the contact roller 5, between the traversing device 18 and the winding spindle 19.1 is arranged, is not yet on the winding tubes 4. In this Position can now start threading for the first time.
  • Fig. 1 Position is the threading thread guide 13 in the threading position.
  • the Threading thread guide 13 has one in the number of feed thread guides corresponding number of thread carriers 14, the threads 3, the one Thread suction device 9 are guided, each in a guide groove 28 to lead.
  • the thread carriers 14 are step-shaped on the threading thread guide 13 formed so that adjacent threads to each other on different Height level.
  • the arrangement of the thread carrier 14 on Threading thread guide 13 has an incline which is in the direction of the threading position rises to the create position.
  • the thread guide 1, each in the fixed position assigned to the winding tubes 4 are arranged, also point to each other in the same sense increasing staircase arrangement.
  • Fig. 1 the thread path is shown in dashed lines in the feed position.
  • the thread suction device 9 which is preferably a Thread suction gun is sucked in and by the operating personnel in the Thread carriers 14 of the threading thread guide 13 inserted when this is is in the threading position.
  • the threading thread guide 13 To the actual winding process in To set gear, the threading thread guide 13 must be out of the threading position out in the direction of the docking position, the Threads 3 corresponding to the number of bobbins to be wound Number of feed thread guides 1 can be distributed.
  • FIG. 2 shows a side view of the winding machine.
  • about the stationary thread guide 7 passes the thread 3 over the Lifting device 16, which is attached to the pivot axis 23, and the Contact roller 5 to the winding tube 4.
  • the winding tube 4 is on the driven winding spindle 19.1 attached.
  • the winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are arranged together on a rotatable turret 24.
  • the Contact roller 5 is mounted on a pivotable roller carrier 25, so that the contact roller 5 in the radial direction to the winding tube 4th can move.
  • the carriers 25 and 17 are attached to the machine frame 26.
  • the Thread 3 sucked in by means of the thread suction device 9.
  • the Spool spindle 19 pivoted into the thread run by means of the turret 24, see above that the thread 3 touches the surface of the winding tube 4.
  • the thread will then caught by a catching device of the winding tube 5.
  • the Swivel plate 8 which is between the application device 20 and the Swiveling in the spindle 19.1
  • the thread is cut and it can the actual winding process take place on the spool. Because threading particularly simple and by means of the application device according to the invention can be designed quickly, the time required for threading and thus the thread waste quantity can be significantly reduced.
  • the basic arrangement is another Embodiment of an application device 20 shown.
  • 3 is the Threading thread guide 13 shown in the threading position.
  • the Threading thread guide 13 has the thread carriers 14.1, 14.2, 14.3 and 14.4 on, each formed as a guide groove 28.1, 28.2, 28.3 and 28.4 are.
  • the guide grooves 28.1 to 28.4 are all the same, wherein each other at different heights on the threading thread guide 13 are arranged so that there is a staircase arrangement with in In the direction of the landing position, the slope increases.
  • the Threading thread guide 13 is firmly connected to a sliding element 21.
  • the sliding element 21 is connected to a magnetic guide element 11, the magnetic guide member 11 and the slide member 21 annularly slidably arranged on the outer jacket of a tube 27 are.
  • the magnetic Counter element 12 has an opposite polarity to that magnetic guide element 11, wherein the guide element 11 on Outer jacket of the tube 27 and the counter element 12 on the inner jacket of the pipe.
  • a magnetic adhesion between the piston 22 and the sliding member 21 e.g. thanks to a pneumatic arrangement without piston rods can take place, that is around the outer jacket of the tube 27 arranged sliding element 21 axially by the magnetic adhesion postponed.
  • the opposing magnets i.e. the inside magnet and the outside circumference of the Tube located magnet, have a different polarity.
  • a bar 13 is arranged parallel to the tube 27.
  • the bar 13 has the thread guide 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3.
  • Thread guide 1.1 to 1.3 through catch notches 29.1, 29.2 and 29.3 formed in the bar.
  • the catch notches 29.1 to 29.3 are through the Leading edge sections 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 connected to each other.
  • the leading edge 10 of the strip 13 is overall such aligned that there is an incline towards the thread guide 1.1 to feed thread guide 1.3 and beyond.
  • the threads 3 by means of the in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 shown thread suction device 9 and by means of a Operator inserted into the respective thread carriers 14.1 to 14.4.
  • Threading thread guide 13 After the winding machine for catching the threads 3 on the is assigned to the respective winding positions winding tubes 4, the Threading thread guide 13 by means of the piston 22 in compressed air Arrow direction shifted. Now that the threading thread guide Thread guide 1.1 has passed, the thread 3 in the guide groove 28.1 guided by the leading edge 10.1 such that the thread 3 at progressive movement of the threading thread guide 13 out of the groove 28.1 slides out. After the thread 3 is in contact with the leader Threading thread guide 13 has lost, it automatically falls into the catch notch 29.1 of the thread guide 1.1. In Fig. 4 it is shown that the thread 3rd through the leading edge 10.2 straight from the guide groove 28.2 Threading guide 13 is guided.
  • the threading guide 13 As movement continues the threading guide 13 thus becomes the thread 3 in the catch notch 29.2 of the feed thread guide 1.2. Since the thread suction device 9 during the movement of the threading thread guide 13 in the threading position persists, the threads 3, after making the lead contact with the Threading thread guide 13 have lost, forcibly over the Leading edge 10 led to the respective catch notches.
  • the Threading thread guide 13 is moved until all threads in the corresponding feed thread guide 1 are laid. Then that happens Applying the threads 3, as previously in the description of FIG. 2 specified.
  • the pivot plate 8 causes the threads to the Surface of the winding tube 4 are held and thus on the winding tube can be caught. After the threads are caught on the bobbin are, the threads by an integrated in the swivel plate 8 Cut the cutting knife. The winding process begins. In these times the threading thread guide 13 is returned to its threading position postponed.
  • FIG Thread guides of a feeder shows a section of a further exemplary embodiment of FIG Thread guides of a feeder shown.
  • the feed thread guides 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are on a bar 15 one behind the other at a distance attached to each other.
  • Each feed thread guide is made from a piece of wire 30 shaped, the ends of the wire piece 30 with the bar 15th are connected.
  • the piece of wire is bent in a U-shape, in which in Longitudinally aligned to the bar section of the wire piece a Catch notch 29 and a leading edge 10 are formed.
  • the sections the leading edges 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 the feed thread guides 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are each when the threads are placed in the catch notches 29.1, 29.2 and 29.3 in the direction of movement of the threading thread guide (not here shown) arranged behind the catch notches 29. So that is ensures that one from the guide groove of the threading guide lifted thread on the inclined leading edge 10 automatically in the corresponding catch notch 29 arrives.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 two further exemplary embodiments are one shown winding machine. With these Exemplary embodiments are the components with the same function Identical reference numerals to the previously described exemplary embodiments designated.
  • the basic structure of the winding machine according to FIGS. 6 and 7 is in essentially the same as the structure of the winding machine from Fig. 1. Zur The illustration of the traversing device was illustrated here and the auxiliary devices for catching the thread on the bobbin tubes not shown.
  • the winding machine has a machine frame 26, on which the winding spindle 19.1 and 19.2 in a rotatable carrier are arranged.
  • the winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are with the Spindle motors 32.1 and 32.2 driven.
  • Parallel to the winding spindles a contact roller 5 is arranged, which via a roller carrier 25 a traversing beam 35 is arranged.
  • the traversing beam 35 carries the Traversing devices not shown here.
  • the total of six Head thread guide 7 carries, each of which is assigned to a winding station.
  • the total of six Head thread guide 7 carries, each of which is assigned to a winding station.
  • the thread guide 1 of the Application devices are attached directly to the carrier 31. You can for example from pieces of wire - as shown in Fig. 5 - or else be made as a sheet metal part.
  • Each thread guide has one Catch notch 29 and a leading edge 10.
  • a guide 2 on the carrier 31 is level with the feed thread guides 1 attached.
  • a threading thread guide 13 is moved in this guide 2.
  • the relation between the guide grooves introduced in the threading thread guide 13 28 and the guide edges 10 of the thread guide 1 corresponds here the embodiment previously described in FIGS. 3 and 4.
  • the carrier 31 is by means of the swivel arms 34.1 and 34.2 with the Machine frame 26 connected.
  • One of the swivel arms 34.1 or 34.2 is coupled to a drive so that the carrier 31 in one plane parallel to the long side of the machine from a rest position into one Operating position can be moved.
  • 6 is the application device shown in their operating position. At rest, the carrier would be in Swiveled towards the machine frame 26.
  • the carrier 31 can also be attached such that it can move, that a movement can be carried out transversely to the longitudinal side of the winding machine becomes. By such a movement, for example Change the loop around the thread on the winding tube.
  • a movement for example Change the loop around the thread on the winding tube.
  • FIG. 6 is a further embodiment of a winding machine shown, in which a second application device 36 on the traversing beam 35 is arranged on a movable carrier 37.
  • the Application device 36 is attached to a carrier 37.
  • the Carrier 37 is on the swivel arm 35 via the swivel arms 38 attached. This allows the application device 36 also from a Swing the rest position into an operating position.
  • the application device 36 is constructed identically to the application device 20. In this regard, reference is made to the description of FIG. 6. In 7, the application device 36 is shown in a threading position.
  • the threads 3 are directly from the via a thread suction device 9 Spinning plant led to the guide grooves of the threading thread guide 39.
  • Threading thread guide 39 guided along the guide 40 and on the Feed thread guide 41 distributed. As soon as the threads in the feed thread guide 41 are guided, the threads are inserted into the head thread guides 7.
  • the application device 36 in FIG. 7 can, however, also be used in this way be carried out so that the threads 3 directly through the threading thread guide 13th be inserted into the corresponding head thread guides. At this Execution would the head thread guide 7 according to the Thread guides trained.
  • the application device can also be used in other places a spinning machine or a textile machine to use a number of threads from a collective position into several working positions to distribute.
  • the working positions can be on one level or in be arranged at different levels.
  • the leadership of the The thread guide can travel a path that is straight, is curved or offset.

Abstract

A winding machine is disclosed for winding several threads (3) on a corresponding number of empty bobbins (4). A thread guide (1) is associated to each empty bobbin (4) to press the thread (3) into a feeding position. The threads (3) are distributed from a winding position to the feeding position by a guiding device (20) which consists of a winding thread guide (13) moved on a guide (2) and of the fixed feeding thread-guides (1). The threads (3) are guided by the winding thread-guide (13) and successively distributed on the feeding thread guides (1) between the winding position and the feeding position.

Description

Die Erfindung betrifft eine Aufspulmaschine zum Aufwickeln mehrerer Fäden auf eine entsprechende Anzahl von Spulhülsen gemäß dem Oberbegriff des Anspruchs 1.The invention relates to a winding machine for winding several threads on a corresponding number of bobbin tubes according to the Preamble of claim 1.

Eine derartige Aufspulmaschine ist aus der DE 31 36 908 A1 bekannt.Such a winding machine is known from DE 31 36 908 A1.

Wirtschaftliche Überlegungen erforderten bei modernen Hochgeschwindigkeitsspulmaschinen, insbesondere zum Aufspulen von synthetischen Fäden, ein Aufspulen von mehreren Fäden hintereinander und unabhängig voneinander auf einer Spulspindel. Von ortsfesten Fadenführern werden die Fäden jeweils mittels einer an sich bekannten Changiervorrichtung zu einer jeweiligen Spulenhülse geleitet, welche auf der Spulspindel aufgespannt ist, wobei der Fadenanfang mit einer Fadenfangvorrichtung an der Spulspindel oder an der Spulenhülse in Kontakt gebracht wird. Mit einer solchen Fadenfangvorrichtung wird der Faden gefangen und gegebenenfalls nach Bildung einer Abfall- oder Fadenreservewicklung am Hülsenanfang aufgespult. Bekannt sind lange Spulspindeln, auf denen gleichzeitig bis zu acht Spulen gebildet werden können. Das erfordert ein Anordnen von Fadenführern in einem Abstand voneinander längs der Spulspindel, welcher größer als die eingentliche Spulenbreite ist. Je länger die Spulspindeln gebaut sind, umso schwieriger ist es für das Bedienpersonal, die Fäden an den einzelnen Spulenhülsen derartiger Spulmaschinen anzulegen. Vor allem auch bei sehr hohen Fadengeschwindigkeiten ist ein rasches und zuverlässiges Anlegen der Fäden erforderlich.Economic considerations required with modern high-speed winding machines, especially for winding up synthetic threads, a winding of several threads in a row and independently on a winding spindle. From stationary Thread guides are the threads in each case by means of a known per se Traversing device directed to a respective coil sleeve, which on the winding spindle is stretched, the beginning of the thread with a Thread catcher on the bobbin spindle or on the bobbin tube in Is brought into contact. With such a thread catching device Thread caught and possibly after formation of a waste or Thread reserve winding spooled at the beginning of the tube. Have been known for a long time Spool spindles on which up to eight spools are formed at the same time can. This requires placing thread guides at a distance from each other along the winding spindle, which is larger than the actual one Is coil width. The longer the winding spindles are built, the more difficult it is for the operating personnel, the threads on the individual bobbin tubes to create such winding machines. Especially with very high ones Thread speeds is a quick and reliable application of the Threads required.

Es ist auch bekannt, die Anlegetechnik im wesentlichen unabhängig von der Geschicklichkeit der einzelnen Bedienpersonen für eine größere Anzahl von Fäden und eine zugeordnete Anzahl von Spulenhülsen zu gestalten. Bei dieser Anlegetechnik sind die an einem schwenkbaren und parallel zur Spulspindel verlaufenden Fadenanlegearm befestigten Anlegefadenführer längs der Spulspindel bewegbar angeordnet und lassen sich einerseits in eine Einfädelstellung und andererseits in eine Fadenanlegestellung bewegen. In der Einfädelstellung sind sämtliche Anlegefadenführer dicht nebeneinander an dem über das Ende der Spulspindel hinausragenden Teil angeordnet, so daß mit einer Fadenansaugvorrichtung, welche im allgemeinen eine Fadenansaugpistole darstellt, eine bestimmte Anzahl von Fäden angesaugt werden kann und einfach in die Anlegefadenführer verteilt werden kann. In der Fadenanlegestellung sind die Anlegefadenführer den Fadenfangvorrichtungen zugeordnet, so daß die Fäden mit diesen in Kontakt kommen und erfaßt werden können.It is also known to be largely independent of the application technique the skill of the individual operators for a larger number of threads and an assigned number of bobbin tubes. With this application technique, they are on a swiveling and parallel to the Thread guide arm attached to the winding spindle arranged movably along the winding spindle and can be in one hand move a threading position and on the other hand into a thread feeding position. All thread guides are tight in the threading position side by side on the part protruding beyond the end of the winding spindle arranged so that with a thread suction device, which in generally represents a thread suction gun, a certain number of Threads can be sucked in and easily into the thread guide can be distributed. In the thread feed position they are Thread guide assigned to the thread catchers, so that the Threads come into contact with them and can be detected.

In der DE 3136908 A1 ist eine Einrichtung für die Anlegefadenführer beschrieben, bei der jeder Anlegefadenführer auf einem Gleitelement getragen ist, wobei die einzelnen Gleitelemente untereinander durch einen Seilzugmechanismus verbunden sind und durch diesen aus der Einfädelposition in die Fadenanlegeposition bewegt werden kann. Dieser Mechanismus ist relativ kompliziert, ist damit störanfällig und weist wegen der im allgemeinen vorhandenen Dehnbarkeit des Seiles des Seilzugmechanismus bedingte begrenzte Arretiergenauigkeit der von den Gleitelementen auf dem Seilzugmechanismus getragenen Fadenführer auf.DE 3136908 A1 describes a device for the thread guide described, in which each thread guide on a sliding element is worn, the individual sliding elements with each other by a Cable mechanism are connected and through this from the Threading position can be moved into the thread feed position. This Mechanism is relatively complicated, so it is prone to failure and shows the generally existing extensibility of the rope Cable mechanism limited locking accuracy of those of the Sliding elements on the cable pull mechanism carried thread guide.

Desweiteren ist aus der DE-OS 2627643 eine Fadenanlegevorrichtung bekannt, bei welcher die jeweiligen Anlegefadenführer an lichscheibenähnlichen Elementen befestigt sind, wobei die lochscheibenartigen Elemente durch Gewindestangen miteinander verbunden sind. Durch Drehen der Gewindestangen können die Abstände der die Anlegefadenführer aufnehmenden Elemente zueinander von den Fadenanlegepositionen in die Fadeneinfädelpositionen verändert werden. Dieser Schraubvorgang ist zum einen recht aufwendig und erfordert viel Zeit, zum anderen muß der gesamte Mechanismus abgeschlossen sein, da er für die Gewindestangen eine entsprechende Schmierung benötigt, und desweiteren die Anzahl von Fadenführern, welche hintereinander bzw. nebeneinander angeordnet werden können durch die in den lochscheibenartigen Elementen begrenzte Anzahl von unterzubringenden Gewindebohrungen für die Verbindungsstangen begrenzt.Furthermore, from DE-OS 2627643 a thread application device known, in which the respective feed thread guide Lich disks like elements are attached, the perforated disc-like Elements connected by threaded rods are. By turning the threaded rods, the distances between the Elements receiving thread guide to each other from the Thread feed positions can be changed in the thread threading positions. On the one hand, this screwing process is quite complex and requires a lot On the other hand, the entire mechanism must be completed, there he needs appropriate lubrication for the threaded rods, and furthermore the number of thread guides which one after the other or can be arranged side by side in the perforated disc-like Elements limited number of threaded holes to be accommodated limited for the connecting rods.

Aus der gattungsbildenden CH-A-631 677 ist eine Aufspulmaschine zum Aufwickeln mehrerer Fäden auf eine entsprechende Anzahl von Spulhülsen zum Spulen mit einer Anlegevorrichtung bekannt. Jeder Spulhülse ist jeweils ein Kopffadenführer und ein Anlegefadenführer in der Anlegeposition zugeordnet. Die Fäden laufen über die ortsfesten Kopffadenführer in die Aufspulmaschine ein, wobei die Fäden während des Anlegens durch eine Fadenabsaugvorrichtung geführt sind.From the generic CH-A-631 677 is a winding machine for winding several threads on one Corresponding number of winding tubes for winding with an application device known. Each winding tube is a head thread guide and a Thread guide assigned in the create position. The threads run over the a stationary head thread guide into the winding machine, the threads during of feeding are guided by a thread suction device.

Demgemäß ist es Aufgabe der Erfindung, eine Aufspulmaschine zum Aufwickeln mehrerer Fäden auf eine entsprechende Anzahl von Spulen zu schaffen, mittels welcher eine konstruktiv einfache Anlegevorrichtung geschaffen wird, die insbesondere bei langen Spulspindeln und bei hohen Spulgeschwindigkeiten das Fadenanlegen durch das Bedienpersonal schneller und auf einfache Weise ermöglicht.Accordingly, it is an object of the invention to a winding machine Winding several threads onto a corresponding number of bobbins create, by means of which a structurally simple application device is created, especially with long winding spindles and at high Spooling speeds, threading faster by the operating personnel and made it easy.

Diese Aufgabe wird mit einer Aufspulmaschine mit den Merkmalen gemäß Anspruch 1 gelöst. Weitere vorteilhafte Weiterbildungen der Erfindung sind in den Unteransprüchen definiert.This task is carried out with a winding machine with the features Claim 1 solved. Further advantageous developments of the invention are defined in the subclaims.

Danach weist die Aufspulmaschine gemäß der Erfindung zum Aufwickeln mehrerer Fäden auf eine entsprechende Anzahl von Spulen eine Anlegevorrichtung auf, die aus einem an einer Führung bewegten Einfädelfadenführer und den ortsfesten Anlegefadenführern besteht. Hierbei werden die Fäden mittels dem Einfädelfadenführer zwischen der Einfädelposition und der Anlegeposition geführt und nacheinander auf die Anlegefadenführer verteilt. Ein wesentlicher Vorteil dieser erfindungsgemäßen Ausführungsform besteht darin, daß der Aufbau dieser erfindungsgemäßen Anlegevorrichtung konstruktiv besonders einfach gestaltet ist und darüberhinaus durch die ortsfesten Anlegefadenführer eine exakte Positionierung der Fäden in den Anlegepositionen möglich wird. Desweiteren ist das Einfädeln der mittels einer Absaugpistole geführten Fäden in den Einfädelfadenführer durch das Bedienpersonal mit nur einer Handbetätigung durchführbar. Die Verteilung der Fäden auf die Anlegefadenführer in den Anlegepositionen erfolgt sodann automatisch, ohne daß das Bedienpersonal eingreifen muß.Thereafter, the winding machine according to the invention has winding several threads on a corresponding number of bobbins Application device on the one moved on a guide Threading thread guides and the fixed feed thread guides exist. Here the threads are inserted between the Threading position and the application position and successively on the Thread guide distributed. A major advantage of this Embodiment according to the invention is that the structure of this Application device according to the invention is structurally particularly simple is designed and also by the fixed guide thread guide exact positioning of the threads in the feed positions is possible. Furthermore, threading is carried out using a suction gun Threads in the threading thread guide by the operating personnel with only one Can be operated manually. The distribution of the threads on the The thread guide in the lay-on positions is then carried out automatically, without the operator having to intervene.

Bei einem bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung ist der Einfädelfadenführer mit einer Mehrzahl von hintereinander angeordneten Fadenträgern ausgeführt, die zueinander in Richtung der Anlegeposition ansteigend treppenförmig angeordnet sind. Damit ist die Übergabe der Fäden vom Einfädelfadenführer zu den einzelnen Anlegefadenführern ohne zusätzliche Übergabeeinrichtungen möglich.In a preferred embodiment of the invention, the Threading thread guide with a plurality of arranged one behind the other Thread carriers run towards each other in the direction of the feed position are arranged in an ascending staircase. This is the handover of the Threads from threading thread guide to the individual feed thread guides without additional transfer facilities possible.

Bei einem weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel werden die Fadenträger durch in Bewegungsrichtung des Einfädelführers eingebrachte Führungsnuten gebildet. Hierdurch werden die Fäden in der Einfädelposition durch einfache Umlenkung an dem Einfädelfadenführer gehalten. Die Anlegefadenführer sind nun entsprechend derart hintereinander treppenförmig angeordnet, daß bei Bewegung des Einfädelfadenführers längs der Anlegefadenführer die Fäden nacheinander sicher von den Fadenträgern zu den Anlegefadenführern übergeben werden. Hierzu werden die Fäden entgegen der Bewegungsrichtung des Einfädelfadenführers aus den Führungsnuten geführt. Diese Anordnung ist besonders von Vorteil, wenn die Einfädelposition außerhalb des Fadenlaufes der einzelnen Fäden angeordnet ist.In a further preferred embodiment, the Thread carrier inserted in the direction of movement of the threading guide Guide grooves formed. As a result, the threads in the Threading position by simple deflection on the threading thread guide held. The feed thread guides are now correspondingly such arranged one behind the other in steps that when the Threading thread guide along the thread guide in succession passed safely from the thread carriers to the feed thread guides become. For this purpose, the threads against the direction of movement of the Threading guide guided out of the guide grooves. This arrangement is particularly advantageous if the threading position outside the Thread run of the individual threads is arranged.

Bei einem besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsbeispiel der Aufspulmaschine sind die Fadenträger durch quer zur Bewegungsrichtung des Einfädelfadenführers eingebrachte Führungsnuten ausgebildet. Hierbei werden die Fäden bei Bewegung des Einfädelfadenführers entlang einer Leiste mit einer in Richtung der Anlegeposition ansteigenden Führungskante nacheinander durch die Führungskante quer zur Bewegungsrichtung des Einfädelfadenführers aus den Führungsnuten geführt. Diese Zwangsführung der Fäden ermöglicht eine sichere Übergabe zu den Anlegefadenführern.In a particularly advantageous embodiment of the winding machine are the thread carriers through transverse to the direction of movement Thread guide inserted guide grooves formed. Here the threads are moved when the threading thread guide is moved along a Bar with a rising in the direction of the position Leading edge successively through the leading edge across Direction of movement of the threading thread guide from the guide grooves guided. This forced guidance of the threads enables a safe transfer to the feed thread guides.

Hierbei ist besonders von Vorteil, wenn die Anlegefadenführer durch Nuten in der Leiste gebildet werden, wobei die Führungskante aus mehreren durch die Nuten getrennte Teilabschnitte besteht. Dieses Ausführungsbeispiel zeichnet sich insbesondere durch eine kompakte Bauweise sowie eine hohe Funktionssicherheit aus.This is particularly advantageous if the thread guide Grooves are formed in the bar, with the leading edge off consists of several sections separated by the grooves. This Embodiment is particularly characterized by a compact Design as well as a high level of functional reliability.

Bei einer weiteren Ausführungsvariante der Erfindung werden die Anlegefadenführer durch einzeln gebogene Drahtstücke gebildet. Die Drahtstücke sind an der Leiste befestigt. Jedes Drahtstück ist derart gebogen, daß eine Fangkerbe und ein Teilstück der Führungskante durch das Drahtstück geformt sind. Damit läßt sich eine vom Gewicht her leichte und einfache Anlegevorrichtung herstellen.In a further embodiment of the invention, the Thread guide formed by individually bent pieces of wire. The Pieces of wire are attached to the bar. Every piece of wire is like this bent that through a catch notch and a section of the leading edge the piece of wire is shaped. This can be a weight produce light and simple application device.

Der Einfädelfadenführer ist bevorzugt an einem Gleitelement befestigt, das einer Führung mechanisch, pneumatisch oder elektrisch beweglich geführt wird. Die Führung ist hierbei vorzugsweise gerade ausgeführt. Sie kann jedoch auch gekrümmt sein oder eine andere für die Verteilung der Fäden erforderliche Form aufweisen.The threading thread guide is preferably attached to a sliding element a guide mechanically, pneumatically or electrically movable becomes. The guidance is preferably straight. she can however, it may also be curved or another for the distribution of the threads have the required shape.

Bei einer besonders vorteilhaften Weiterbildung der Erfindung ist die Führung als ein Rohr ausgebildet, in dessen Innern mindestens ein magnetisches Element gleitbar vorgesehen ist und an dessen Außenseite ein magnetisches Führungselement mit der entgegengesetzten magnetischen Polung ebenfalls verschiebbar angeordnet ist. Durch Bewegung des magnetischen Kolbens im Innern des Rohres können ohne zusätzlichen Verschiebemechanismus, wie er bei Fadenanlegevorrichtungen gemäß dem Stand der Technik vorhanden ist, verschoben werden. Hierbei wird der magnetische Kolben im Innern des Rohres bevorzugt pneumatisch bewegt.In a particularly advantageous development of the invention Guide formed as a tube, at least one inside magnetic element is slidably provided and on the outside thereof magnetic guide element with the opposite magnetic Polarity is also slidably arranged. By moving the magnetic pistons inside the tube can be used without additional Sliding mechanism, as in thread application devices according to the State of the art is available to be moved. Here the magnetic pistons inside the tube preferably moved pneumatically.

Bei einem weiteren bevorzugten Ausführungsbeispiel der Aufspulmaschine ist die Anlegevorrichtung derart angeordnet, daß die Fäden zum Anlegen an die Spulhülsen im wesentlichen diagonal das Maschinengestell der Aufspulmaschine durchlaufen. Durch diese Anordnung läßt sich der Faden auf der Spulhülse sowohl nach dem Gleichlaufprinzip, d.h. der Faden und die Spulhülse haben die gleiche Bewegungsrichtung, als auch nach dem Gegenlaufprinzip, d.h. der Faden und die Spulhülse haben entgegengesetzte Bewegungsrichtungen, fangen.In a further preferred embodiment of the winding machine the application device is arranged such that the threads for application to the bobbins essentially diagonally the machine frame Run through the winding machine. This arrangement allows the thread on the winding tube both according to the synchronous principle, i.e. the thread and the bobbin have the same direction of movement, as well as after Counter-rotating principle, i.e. the thread and the bobbin have opposite Directions of movement, catch.

Beim Anlegen der Fäden an die Spulhülsen werden die Fäden mittels Fangeinrichtungen auf den Spulhülsen gefangen und durchtrennt. Hierzu müssen die Fäden eine gewisse Umschlingung an der Spulhülse einnehmen. Zur Beeinflussung der Fadenumschlingung an den Spulhülsen sowie zur Verkürzung der ungeführten Fadenlänge zwischen der Spulhülse und dem Anlegefadenführer ist es daher von Vorteil, wenn die Anlegevorrichtung an einem beweglichen Träger angebracht ist, welche in eine zum Anlegen vorteilhafte Betriebsstellung bewegbar ist. Durch die Beweglichkeit der Anlegevorrichtung besteht auch die Möglichkeit, die Fäden in verschiedenen Stellungen an der Aufspulmaschine in den Spulstellen zu verteilen.When placing the threads on the bobbin tubes, the threads are by means of Catchers caught on the bobbins and cut. For this the threads must have a certain wrap on the bobbin take in. To influence the thread wrap on the bobbin tubes as well as to shorten the unguided thread length between the winding tube and the thread guide it is therefore advantageous if the Application device is attached to a movable carrier, which in an advantageous operating position for application is movable. Through the Movability of the application device is also possible Threads in different positions on the winding machine in the Distribute winding units.

Die erfindungsgemäße Aufspulmaschine wird vorwiegend in Spinnanlagen eingesetzt, um frisch gesponnene Chemiefäden zu Spulen aufzuwickeln. Hierbei werden die Fäden aus der Spinnanlage herausgeführt und jeder Spulstelle der Aufspulmaschine über einen Kopffadenführer zugeführt. Hierzu ist es erforderlich, daß die Fäden entsprechend der Teilung der Spulstellen aufgespreizt werden. Um das Problem der Verteilung der Fäden auf die Kopffadenführer zu lösen, ist bei einer besonders vorteilhaften Ausführungsvariante der erfindungsgemäßen Aufspulmaschine eine weitere Anlegevorrichtung vorgesehen. Die zweite Anlegevorrichtung übernimmt somit die Verteilung der Fäden auf die Kopffadenführer. Hierzu werden die Fäden mittels einer Fadensaugvorrichtung geführt und in einen Einfädelfadenführer der zweiten Anlegevorrichtung eingelegt. Sodann wird der Einfädelfadenführer der Anlegevorrichtung entlang einer Führung bewegt und führt die Fäden zu den entsprechenden Kopffadenführern.The winding machine according to the invention is mainly used in spinning systems used to wind freshly spun chemical threads into bobbins. Here, the threads are led out of the spinning system and everyone The winding unit of the winding machine is fed via a head thread guide. For this it is necessary that the threads according to the division of the Winding units are spread. To the problem of the distribution of Loosening threads on the head thread guides is special with one advantageous embodiment of the winding machine according to the invention a further application device is provided. The second application device thus takes over the distribution of the threads on the head thread guides. For this purpose, the threads are guided by means of a thread suction device and inserted into a threading thread guide of the second application device. Then the threading thread guide of the application device is along a Leadership moves and leads the threads to the corresponding ones Head thread guides.

Die zweite Anlegevorrichtung ist hierbei identisch zu der ersten Anlegevorrichtung ausführbar. Anstelle der ortsfesten Anlegefadenführer können jedoch bei der zweiten Anlegevorrichtung ortsfest Kopffadenführer verwendet werden.The second application device is identical to the first Application device executable. Instead of the fixed thread guide However, head thread guides can be fixed in the second feeder be used.

Weitere Vorteile und Anwendungsmöglichkeiten werden nun in Verbindung mit den Zeichnungen detailliert beschrieben.Further advantages and possible uses are now being combined described in detail with the drawings.

Es zeigen

Fig. 1
ein erstes Ausführungsbeispiel einer Aufspulmaschine mit einer prinzipiellen Anordnung der Anlegevorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung;
Fig. 2
eine Seitenansicht der Aufspulmaschine aus Fig. 1 mit der Anlegevorrichtung gemäß der Erfindung;
Fig. 3 und 4
eine prinzipielle Anordnung des Einfädelfadenführers und der Anlegefadenführer;
Fig. 5
eine Ausführungsform der Anlegefadenführer;
Fig. 6 und 7
weitere Ausführungsbeispiele der erfindungsgemäßen Aufspulmaschine.
Show it
Fig. 1
a first embodiment of a winding machine with a basic arrangement of the application device according to the invention;
Fig. 2
a side view of the winding machine of Figure 1 with the application device according to the invention.
3 and 4
a basic arrangement of the threading thread guide and the feed thread guide;
Fig. 5
an embodiment of the feed thread guide;
6 and 7
further embodiments of the winding machine according to the invention.

In Fig. 1 und Fig. 2 ist die prinzipielle Anordnung der Anlegevorrichtung bei einer Aufspulmaschine gemäß der Erfindung dargestellt, wobei aus Gründen der Einfachheit lediglich zwei aufzuwickelnde Fäden 3 dargestellt sind.In Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 is the basic arrangement of the application device shown in a winding machine according to the invention, wherein from For the sake of simplicity, only two threads 3 to be wound are shown are.

Die Aufspulmaschine weist pro Wickelstelle (gezeigt sind zwei Wickelstellen) eine Changiereinrichtung 18 mit einem Changierfadenführer 6 auf, die an einem Träger 17 befestigt sind. Oberhalb der Changiereinrichtung 18 ist eine Aushebeeinrichtung 16 angeordnet. Die Spulmaschine weist zwei angetriebene Spulspindeln 19.1 und 19.2 auf, die an einem Revolver 24 befestigt sind. Auf die Spulspindeln 19.1 und 19.2 sind mehrere - hier sind nur zwei dargestellt - hintereinander angeordnete Spulhülsen 4 aufgeschoben. In der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Stellung befindet sich die Spulspindel 19.1 in der Aufwickelposition. Die Kontaktwalze 5, die zwischen der Changiereinrichtung 18 und der Spulspindel 19.1 angeordnet ist, liegt noch nicht an den Spulhülsen 4 an. In dieser Stellung kann nun das erstmalige Fadenanlegen beginnen. Hierzu dient eine Anlegevorrichtung 20, die einen an einer Führung 2 beweglich angeordneten Einfädelfadenführer 13 und den jeweils einer Spulhülse 4 zugeordneten Anlegefadenführer 1 aufweist. In der in Fig. 1 gezeigten Stellung steht der Einfädelfadenführer 13 in der Einfädelposition. Der Einfädelfadenführer 13 weist eine in der Anzahl der Anlegefadenführern entsprechende Anzahl Fadenträger 14 auf, die die Fäden 3, die von einer Fadenansaugvorrichtung 9 geführt werden, jeweils in einer Führungsnut 28 führen. Die Fadenträger 14 sind treppenförmig an dem Einfädelfadenführer 13 ausgebildet, so daß benachbarte Fäden zueinander auf unterschiedlichem Höhenniveau geführt werden. Die Anordnung der Fadenträger 14 am Einfädelfadenführer 13 weist dabei eine Steigung auf, die in Richtung von der Einfädelposition zur Anlegeposition ansteigt. Die Anlegefadenführer 1, die jeweils ortsfest in der zu den Spulhülsen 4 zugeordneten Anlegepostion angeordnet sind, weisen ebenfalls zueinander eine im gleichen Sinn ansteigende treppenförmige Anordnung auf. Hierbei ist die Anordnung so gewählt, daß der jeweilige Faden 3 vom Fadenträger 14 zum Anlegefadenführer 1 übergeben werden kann, wenn der Einfädelfadenführer 13 an der Führung 2 aus seiner Einfädelposition herausbewegt wird und längs der in Reihe hintereinander angeordneten Anlegefadenführer 1 verfährt.The winding machine has one winding station (two are shown Winding points) a traversing device 18 with a traversing thread guide 6, which are attached to a carrier 17. Above the Traversing device 18, a lifting device 16 is arranged. The Winding machine has two driven winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are attached to a turret 24. On the winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are several - here only two are shown - arranged one behind the other Sliding bobbins 4 pushed on. In the position shown in Fig. 1 the winding spindle 19.1 in the winding position. The contact roller 5, between the traversing device 18 and the winding spindle 19.1 is arranged, is not yet on the winding tubes 4. In this Position can now start threading for the first time. This serves an application device 20 which is movable on a guide 2 arranged threading thread guide 13 and one winding tube 4 each assigned feed thread guide 1. In the one shown in Fig. 1 Position is the threading thread guide 13 in the threading position. The Threading thread guide 13 has one in the number of feed thread guides corresponding number of thread carriers 14, the threads 3, the one Thread suction device 9 are guided, each in a guide groove 28 to lead. The thread carriers 14 are step-shaped on the threading thread guide 13 formed so that adjacent threads to each other on different Height level. The arrangement of the thread carrier 14 on Threading thread guide 13 has an incline which is in the direction of the threading position rises to the create position. The thread guide 1, each in the fixed position assigned to the winding tubes 4 are arranged, also point to each other in the same sense increasing staircase arrangement. Here is the arrangement chosen that the respective thread 3 from the thread carrier 14 to Feed thread guide 1 can be passed if the threading thread guide 13 on the guide 2 is moved out of its threading position and along the thread guide 1 arranged in a row one behind the other moves.

In der Fig. 1 ist der Fadenlauf in Anlegepostion gestrichelt dargestellt.In Fig. 1, the thread path is shown in dashed lines in the feed position.

Die von dem ortsfesten Fadenführer 7 zu der Aushebeeinrichtung 16, die die Fäden 3 außerhalb des Changierbereiches führt, laufenden Fäden 3 werden durch die Fadenabsaugvorrichtung 9, welche vorzugsweise eine Fadenabsaugpistole ist, angesaugt und durch das Bedienpersonal in den Fadenträgern 14 des Einfädelfadenführers 13 eingelegt, wenn dieser sich in der Einfädelposition befindet. Um den eigentlichen Aufwickelvorgang in Gang zu setzen, muß der Einfädelfadenführer 13 aus der Einfädelposition heraus in Richtung der Anlegeposition verschoben werden, wobei die Fäden 3 auf die der Anfzahl der aufzuwickelnden Spulen entsprechenden Anzahl der Anlegefadenführer 1 verteilt werden.The from the fixed thread guide 7 to the lifting device 16, the the threads 3 outside the traversing area, running threads 3 are by the thread suction device 9, which is preferably a Thread suction gun is sucked in and by the operating personnel in the Thread carriers 14 of the threading thread guide 13 inserted when this is is in the threading position. To the actual winding process in To set gear, the threading thread guide 13 must be out of the threading position out in the direction of the docking position, the Threads 3 corresponding to the number of bobbins to be wound Number of feed thread guides 1 can be distributed.

In der Fig. 2 ist eine Seitenansicht der Aufspulmaschine gezeigt. Über den ortsfesten Fadenführer 7 gelangt der Faden 3 über die Aushebeeinrichtung 16, die an der Schwenkachse 23 befestigt ist, und der Kontaktwalze 5 zur Spulhülse 4. Die Spulhülse 4 ist auf der angetriebenen Spulspindel 19.1 befestigt. Die Spulspindeln 19.1 und 19.2 sind gemeinsam an einem drehbaren Revolver 24 angeordnet. Die Kontaktwalze 5 ist an einem schwenkbaren Walzenträger 25 gelagert, so daß sich die Kontaktwalze 5 in radialer Richtung zur Spulhülse 4 bewegen kann.2 shows a side view of the winding machine. about the stationary thread guide 7 passes the thread 3 over the Lifting device 16, which is attached to the pivot axis 23, and the Contact roller 5 to the winding tube 4. The winding tube 4 is on the driven winding spindle 19.1 attached. The winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are arranged together on a rotatable turret 24. The Contact roller 5 is mounted on a pivotable roller carrier 25, so that the contact roller 5 in the radial direction to the winding tube 4th can move.

Die Träger 25 und 17 sind am Maschinengestell 26 befestigt. Von der Spulhülse 4 läuft der Faden 3 zur Anlegevorrichtung 20. Hierbei wird der Faden 3 mittels der Fadensaugvorrichtung 9 angesaugt. Nachdem der Einfädelfadenführer 13 mit seinen Fadenträgern 14 durch Verschieben die Fäden 3 in die jeweiligen Anlegefadenführer 1 übergeben hat, wird die Spulspindel 19 mittels dem Revolver 24 in den Fadenlauf geschwenkt, so daß der Faden 3 die Oberfläche der Spulhülse 4 berührt. Der Faden wird sodann von einer Fangeinrichtung der Spulhülse 5 gefangen. Mittels des Schwenkbleches 8, das zwischen der Anlegevorrichtung 20 und der Spulspindel 19.1 einschwenkt, wird der Faden durchtrennt, und es kann der eigentliche Aufwickelvorgang auf der Spule erfolgen. Da das Einfädeln mittels der erfindungsgemäßen Anlegevorrichtung besonders einfach und rasch gestaltet werden kann, kann die für das Einfädeln erforderliche Zeit und damit die Fadenabfallmenge bedeutend reduziert werden.The carriers 25 and 17 are attached to the machine frame 26. Of the Bobbin 4 runs the thread 3 to the feeder 20. Here, the Thread 3 sucked in by means of the thread suction device 9. After the Threading thread guide 13 with its thread carriers 14 by moving the Thread 3 has passed into the respective feed thread guide 1, the Spool spindle 19 pivoted into the thread run by means of the turret 24, see above that the thread 3 touches the surface of the winding tube 4. The thread will then caught by a catching device of the winding tube 5. By means of the Swivel plate 8, which is between the application device 20 and the Swiveling in the spindle 19.1, the thread is cut and it can the actual winding process take place on the spool. Because threading particularly simple and by means of the application device according to the invention can be designed quickly, the time required for threading and thus the thread waste quantity can be significantly reduced.

In Fig. 3 und 4 ist die prinzipielle Anordnung eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels einer Anlegevorrichtung 20 gezeigt. In Fig. 3 ist der Einfädelfadenführer 13 in der Einfädelposition gezeigt. Der Einfädelfadenführer 13 weist die Fadenträger 14.1, 14.2 , 14.3 und 14.4 auf, die jeweils als Führungsnut 28.1, 28.2, 28.3 und 28.4 ausgebildet sind. Die Führungsnuten 28.1 bis 28.4 sind alle gleich ausgebildet, wobei sie zueinander in unterschiedlichen Höhen am Einfädelfadenführer 13 angeordnet sind, so daß sich eine treppenförmige Anordnung mit in Richtung der Anlegepostion wachsenden Steigung ergibt. Der Einfädelfaden- führer 13 ist mit einem Gleitelement 21 fest verbunden. Das Gleitelement 21 ist mit einem magnetischen Führungselement 11 verbunden, wobei das magnetische Führungselement 11 und das Gleitelement 21 ringförmig am Außenmantel eines Rohres 27 verschiebbar angeordnet sind. Im Innern des Rohres 27 ist ein magnetischer Kolben 22 mit einem magnetischen Gegenelement 12 verschiebbar angeordnet. Das magnetische Gegenelement 12 besitzt eine entgegengesetzte Polung zu dem magnetischen Führungselement 11, wobei das Führungselement 11 am Außenmantel des Rohres 27 und das Gegenelement 12 am Innenmantel des Rohres anliegen. Somit wird ein magnetischer Kraftschluß zwischen dem Kolben 22 und dem Gleitelement 21 hergestellt. Wird nun der Kolben 22 mit dem magnetischen Gegenelement 12 im Innern des Rohres 27 verschoben, was z.B. durch eine pneumatische Anordnung kolbenstangenlos erfolgen kann, wird das um den Außenmantel des Rohres 27 angeordnete Gleitelement 21 durch den magnetischen Kraftschluß axial verschoben. Wichtig ist hierbei, daß die sich gegenüberliegenden Magnete, d.h. der sich Innern befindliche Magnet und der am Außenumfang des Rohres befindliche Magnet, eine unterschiedliche Polung aufweisen.3 and 4, the basic arrangement is another Embodiment of an application device 20 shown. 3 is the Threading thread guide 13 shown in the threading position. The Threading thread guide 13 has the thread carriers 14.1, 14.2, 14.3 and 14.4 on, each formed as a guide groove 28.1, 28.2, 28.3 and 28.4 are. The guide grooves 28.1 to 28.4 are all the same, wherein each other at different heights on the threading thread guide 13 are arranged so that there is a staircase arrangement with in In the direction of the landing position, the slope increases. The Threading thread guide 13 is firmly connected to a sliding element 21. The sliding element 21 is connected to a magnetic guide element 11, the magnetic guide member 11 and the slide member 21 annularly slidably arranged on the outer jacket of a tube 27 are. Inside the tube 27 is a magnetic piston 22 with a magnetic counter element 12 slidably arranged. The magnetic Counter element 12 has an opposite polarity to that magnetic guide element 11, wherein the guide element 11 on Outer jacket of the tube 27 and the counter element 12 on the inner jacket of the pipe. Thus, a magnetic adhesion between the piston 22 and the sliding member 21. Now the Piston 22 with the magnetic counter-element 12 inside the tube 27 postponed, e.g. thanks to a pneumatic arrangement without piston rods can take place, that is around the outer jacket of the tube 27 arranged sliding element 21 axially by the magnetic adhesion postponed. It is important that the opposing magnets, i.e. the inside magnet and the outside circumference of the Tube located magnet, have a different polarity.

Parallel zu dem Rohr 27 ist eine Leiste 13 angeordnet. Die Leiste 13 weist die Anlegefadenführer 1.1, 1.2 und 1.3 auf. Hierbei sind die Anlegefadenführer 1.1 bis 1.3 durch Fangkerben 29.1, 29.2 und 29.3 in der Leiste gebildet. Die Fangkerben 29.1 bis 29.3 sind durch die Führungskantenabschnitte 10.1, 10.2 und 10.3 miteinander verbunden. Hierbei ist die Führungskante 10 der Leiste 13 insgesamt derart ausgerichtet, daß sich eine Steigung in Richtung von Anlegefadenführer 1.1 bis Anlegefadenführer 1.3 und darüberhinaus einstellt. In der in Fig. 3 gezeigten Position befindet sich der Einfädelfadenfiihrer 13 in der Einfädelposi-tion. Hierbei werden die Fäden 3 mittels der in Fig. 1 bzw. Fig. 2 gezeigten Fadenansaugvorrichtung 9 geführt und mittels einer Bedienperson in die jeweiligen Fadenträger 14.1 bis 14.4 eingelegt. Nachdem die Aufspulmaschine zum Fangen der Fäden 3 auf den den jeweiligen Wickelstellen zugeordneten Spulhülsen 4 bereit ist, wird der Einfädelfadenführer 13 mittels dem druckluftbeaufschlagten Kolben 22 in Pfeilrichtung verschoben. Nachdem nun der Einfädelfadenführer den Anlegefadenführer 1.1 passiert hat, wird der Faden 3 in der Führungsnut 28.1 durch die Führungskante 10.1 derart geführt, daß der Faden 3 bei fortschreitender Bewegung des Einfädelfadenführers 13 aus der Nut 28.1 herausgleitet. Nachdem der Faden 3 den Führungskontakt zu dem Einfädelfadenführer 13 verloren hat, fällt er selbsttätig in die Fangkerbe 29.1 des Anlegefadenführers 1.1. In Fig. 4 ist gezeigt, daß der Faden 3 durch die Führungskante 10.2 gerade aus der Führungsnut 28.2 des Einfädelfadenführers 13 geführt wird. Bei weiter fortschreitender Bewegung des Einfädelfadenführers 13 wird somit der Faden 3 in die Fangkerbe 29.2 des Anlegefadenführers 1.2 einfallen. Da die Fadensaugvorrichtung 9 während der Bewegung des Einfädelfadenführers 13 in der Einfädelposition verharrt, werden die Fäden 3, nachdem sie den Führungskontakt zu dem Einfädelfadenführer 13 verloren haben, zwangsweise über die Führungskante 10 zu den jeweiligen Fangkerben geführt. Der Einfädelfadenführer 13 wird solange verschoben, bis alle Fäden in die entsprechenden Anlegefadenführer 1 verlegt sind. Sodann erfolgt das Anlegen der Fäden 3, wie zuvor in der Beschreibung zu Fig. 2 angegeben. Das Schwenkblech 8 bewirkt dabei, daß die Fäden an die Oberfläche der Spulhülsen 4 gehalten werden und somit auf der Spulhülse gefangen werden können. Nachdem die Fäden auf der Spulhülse gefangen sind, werden die Fäden durch ein im Schwenkblech 8 integriertes Trennmesser durchschnitten. Der Aufwickelvorgang beginnt. In dieser Zeit wird der Einfädelfadenführer 13 zurück in seine Einfädelposition verschoben.A bar 13 is arranged parallel to the tube 27. The bar 13 has the thread guide 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3. Here are the Thread guide 1.1 to 1.3 through catch notches 29.1, 29.2 and 29.3 formed in the bar. The catch notches 29.1 to 29.3 are through the Leading edge sections 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 connected to each other. Here, the leading edge 10 of the strip 13 is overall such aligned that there is an incline towards the thread guide 1.1 to feed thread guide 1.3 and beyond. In the in Fig. 3 position is the threading thread guide 13 in the Threading position. Here, the threads 3 by means of the in Fig. 1 or Fig. 2 shown thread suction device 9 and by means of a Operator inserted into the respective thread carriers 14.1 to 14.4. After the winding machine for catching the threads 3 on the is assigned to the respective winding positions winding tubes 4, the Threading thread guide 13 by means of the piston 22 in compressed air Arrow direction shifted. Now that the threading thread guide Thread guide 1.1 has passed, the thread 3 in the guide groove 28.1 guided by the leading edge 10.1 such that the thread 3 at progressive movement of the threading thread guide 13 out of the groove 28.1 slides out. After the thread 3 is in contact with the leader Threading thread guide 13 has lost, it automatically falls into the catch notch 29.1 of the thread guide 1.1. In Fig. 4 it is shown that the thread 3rd through the leading edge 10.2 straight from the guide groove 28.2 Threading guide 13 is guided. As movement continues the threading guide 13 thus becomes the thread 3 in the catch notch 29.2 of the feed thread guide 1.2. Since the thread suction device 9 during the movement of the threading thread guide 13 in the threading position persists, the threads 3, after making the lead contact with the Threading thread guide 13 have lost, forcibly over the Leading edge 10 led to the respective catch notches. The Threading thread guide 13 is moved until all threads in the corresponding feed thread guide 1 are laid. Then that happens Applying the threads 3, as previously in the description of FIG. 2 specified. The pivot plate 8 causes the threads to the Surface of the winding tube 4 are held and thus on the winding tube can be caught. After the threads are caught on the bobbin are, the threads by an integrated in the swivel plate 8 Cut the cutting knife. The winding process begins. In these times the threading thread guide 13 is returned to its threading position postponed.

In Fig. 5 ist ein Ausschnitt eines weiteren Ausführungsbeispiels von Anlegefadenführern einer Anlegevorrichtung gezeigt. Die Anlegefadenführer 1.1, 1.2 und 1.3 sind an einer Leiste 15 hintereinander mit Abstand zueinander befestigt. Jeder Anlagefadenführer ist aus einem Drahtstück 30 geformt, wobei die Enden des Drahtstückes 30 mit der Leiste 15 verbunden sind. Das Drahtstück ist U-förmig gebogen, wobei in dem in Längsrichtung zur Leiste ausgerichteten Teilstück des Drahtstückes eine Fangkerbe 29 und eine Führungskante 10 ausgebildet sind. Die Teilstücke der Führungskanten 10.1, 10.2 und 10.3 der Anlegefadenführer 1.1, 1.2 und 1.3 sind jeweils beim Anlegen der Fäden in die Fangkerben 29.1, 29.2 und 29.3 in Bewegungsrichtung des Einfädelfadenführers (hier nicht gezeigt) gesehen hinter den Fangkerben 29 angeordnet. Damit ist gewährleistet, daß ein aus der Führungsnut des Einfädelfadenführers ausgehobener Faden auf der geneigten Führungskante 10 selbsttätig in die entsprechende Fangkerbe 29 einläuft.5 shows a section of a further exemplary embodiment of FIG Thread guides of a feeder shown. The feed thread guides 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are on a bar 15 one behind the other at a distance attached to each other. Each feed thread guide is made from a piece of wire 30 shaped, the ends of the wire piece 30 with the bar 15th are connected. The piece of wire is bent in a U-shape, in which in Longitudinally aligned to the bar section of the wire piece a Catch notch 29 and a leading edge 10 are formed. The sections the leading edges 10.1, 10.2 and 10.3 the feed thread guides 1.1, 1.2 and 1.3 are each when the threads are placed in the catch notches 29.1, 29.2 and 29.3 in the direction of movement of the threading thread guide (not here shown) arranged behind the catch notches 29. So that is ensures that one from the guide groove of the threading guide lifted thread on the inclined leading edge 10 automatically in the corresponding catch notch 29 arrives.

In den Figuren 6 und 7 sind zwei weitere Ausführungsbeispiele einer erfindungsgemäßen Aufspulmaschine gezeigt. Bei diesen Ausführungsbeispielen sind die Bauteile mit gleicher Funktion mit identischen Bezugszeichen zu den zuvor beschriebenen Ausführungsbeispielen bezeichnet.In FIGS. 6 and 7, two further exemplary embodiments are one shown winding machine. With these Exemplary embodiments are the components with the same function Identical reference numerals to the previously described exemplary embodiments designated.

Der Grundaufbau der Aufspulmaschinen nach Fig. 6 und 7 ist im wesentlichen gleich zu dem Aufbau der Aufspulmaschine aus Fig. 1. Zur Veranschaulichung wurden hierbei die Darstellung der Changiereinrichtung sowie die Hilfseinrichtungen zum Fangen des Fadens auf den Spulhülsen nicht dargestellt. Die Aufspulmaschine weist ein Maschinengestell 26 auf, an welchem die Spulspindel 19.1 und 19.2 in einem drehbaren Träger angeordnet sind. Die Spulspindeln 19.1 und 19.2 werden mit den Spindelmotoren 32.1 und 32.2 angetrieben. Parallel zu den Spulspindeln ist eine Kontaktwalze 5 angeordnet, die über einen Walzenträger 25 an einem Changierbalken 35 angeordnet ist. Der Changierbalken 35 trägt die hier nicht dargestellten Changiereinrichtungen. Oberhalb des Changierbalkens 35 ist ein Halter 33 angebracht, der insgesamt sechs Kopffadenführer 7 trägt, die jeweils einer Wickelstelle zugeordnet sind. Somit sind ebenfalls sechs Spulhülsen 4 hintereinander liegend auf der in der Betriebsstellung befindlichen Spulspindel 19.1 aufgespannt.The basic structure of the winding machine according to FIGS. 6 and 7 is in essentially the same as the structure of the winding machine from Fig. 1. Zur The illustration of the traversing device was illustrated here and the auxiliary devices for catching the thread on the bobbin tubes not shown. The winding machine has a machine frame 26, on which the winding spindle 19.1 and 19.2 in a rotatable carrier are arranged. The winding spindles 19.1 and 19.2 are with the Spindle motors 32.1 and 32.2 driven. Parallel to the winding spindles a contact roller 5 is arranged, which via a roller carrier 25 a traversing beam 35 is arranged. The traversing beam 35 carries the Traversing devices not shown here. Above the Traversing beam 35, a holder 33 is attached, the total of six Head thread guide 7 carries, each of which is assigned to a winding station. Thus, there are also six bobbin tubes 4 one behind the other on the in the operating position of the winding spindle 19.1.

Die Aufspulmaschine aus Fig. 6 weist eine Anlegevorrichtung 20 auf, die auf einem Träger 31 angerordnet ist. Die Anlegefadenführer 1 der Anlegevorrichtung sind direkt an dem Träger 31 befestigt. Sie können beispielsweise aus Drahtstücken - wie in Fig. 5 gezeigt - oder aber auch als Blechteil hergestellt sein. Jeder Anlegefadenführer besitzt eine Fangkerbe 29 und eine Führungskante 10. In einer benachbarten parallelen Ebene zu den Anlegefadenführern 1 ist eine Führung 2 an dem Träger 31 befestigt. In dieser Führung 2 wird ein Einfädelfadenführer 13 bewegt. Die Relation zwischen den im Einfädelfadenführer 13 eingebrachten Führungsnuten 28 und den Führungskanten 10 der Anlegefadenführer 1 entspricht hierbei der zuvor in Fig. 3 und 4 beschriebenen Ausführung.6 has an application device 20 which is arranged on a carrier 31. The thread guide 1 of the Application devices are attached directly to the carrier 31. You can for example from pieces of wire - as shown in Fig. 5 - or else be made as a sheet metal part. Each thread guide has one Catch notch 29 and a leading edge 10. In an adjacent parallel A guide 2 on the carrier 31 is level with the feed thread guides 1 attached. A threading thread guide 13 is moved in this guide 2. The relation between the guide grooves introduced in the threading thread guide 13 28 and the guide edges 10 of the thread guide 1 corresponds here the embodiment previously described in FIGS. 3 and 4.

Der Träger 31 ist mittels der Schwenkarme 34.1 und 34.2 mit dem Maschinengestell 26 verbunden. Einer der Schwenkarme 34.1 oder 34.2 ist mit einem Antrieb gekoppelt, so daß der Träger 31 in einer Ebene parallel zur Längsseite der Maschine aus einer Ruhestellung in eine Betriebsstellung bewegt werden kann. In Fig. 6 ist die Anlegevorrichtung in ihrer Betriebsstellung gezeigt. Bei Ruhestellung wäre der Träger in Richtung des Maschinengestells 26 verschwenkt. The carrier 31 is by means of the swivel arms 34.1 and 34.2 with the Machine frame 26 connected. One of the swivel arms 34.1 or 34.2 is coupled to a drive so that the carrier 31 in one plane parallel to the long side of the machine from a rest position into one Operating position can be moved. 6 is the application device shown in their operating position. At rest, the carrier would be in Swiveled towards the machine frame 26.

Bei der in Fig. 6 gezeigten Betriebsstellung der Anlegevorrichtung werden die Fäden 3 gerade durch die Fadensaugvorrichtung 9 in die Führungsnuten 28 des Einfädelfadenführers 13 eingelegt. Die Fäden 3 laufen über die Kopffadenführer 7 in die Aufspulmaschine hinein zu den Führungsnuten 28 der Einfädelfadenführer 13 zur Fadensaugvorrichtung 9. Zum Verteilen der Fäden 3 auf die einzelnen Wickelstellen wird nun der Einfädelfadenführer 13 in Richtung zum gelagerten Ende der Spulspindel 19.1 bewegt. Die Verteilung der Fäden erfolgt wie bereits zuvor zu den Fig. 3 und 4 beschrieben. Nachdem die Fäden 3 auf die einzelnen Anlegefadenführer 1 verteilt sind, greifen Hilfsvorrichtungen (hier nicht gezeigt) ein, die das Fangen des Fadens auf der Spulhülse 4 ermöglichen und den Faden in die Changiereinrichtung bringt.In the operating position of the application device shown in FIG. 6 the threads 3 straight through the thread suction device 9 in the Guide grooves 28 of the threading thread guide 13 inserted. The threads 3 run over the head thread guide 7 into the winding machine Guide grooves 28 of the threading thread guide 13 to the thread suction device 9. To distribute the threads 3 to the individual winding stations, the Threading thread guide 13 towards the supported end of the winding spindle 19.1 moves. The threads are distributed as before to the 3 and 4 are described. After the threads 3 on the individual Feeding thread guides 1 are distributed, auxiliary devices (not here shown), which allow the thread to be caught on the winding tube 4 and brings the thread into the traversing device.

Der Träger 31 kann hierbei jedoch auch derart beweglich angebracht sein, daß eine Bewegung quer zur Längsseite der Aufspulmaschine ausführbar wird. Durch eine derartige Bewegung läßt sich beispielsweise die Umschlingung des Fadens an der Spulhülse verändern. Somit können die Hilfseinrichtungen, die zwischen der Spulhüls und der Anlegevorrichtung eingreifen, ausschließlich zum Schneiden der Fäden eingesetzt werden.However, the carrier 31 can also be attached such that it can move, that a movement can be carried out transversely to the longitudinal side of the winding machine becomes. By such a movement, for example Change the loop around the thread on the winding tube. Thus, the Auxiliary devices between the winding tube and the application device intervene, be used only for cutting the threads.

In der Fig. 6 ist ein weiteres Ausführungsbeispiel einer Aufspulmaschine gezeigt, bei welcher eine zweite Anlegevorrichtung 36 am Changierbalken 35 auf einem beweglichen Träger 37 angeordnet ist. Die Anlegevorrichtung 36 ist hierbei an einem Träger 37 angebracht. Der Träger 37 ist über die Schwenkarme 38 an dem Changierbalken 35 befestigt. Dadurch läßt sich die Anlegevorrichtung 36 ebenfalls aus einer Ruhestellung in eine Betriebsstellung verschwenken.6 is a further embodiment of a winding machine shown, in which a second application device 36 on the traversing beam 35 is arranged on a movable carrier 37. The Application device 36 is attached to a carrier 37. The Carrier 37 is on the swivel arm 35 via the swivel arms 38 attached. This allows the application device 36 also from a Swing the rest position into an operating position.

Die Anlegevorrichtung 36 ist identisch aufgebaut zu der Anlegevorrichtung 20. Insoweit wird auf die Beschreibung zu Fig. 6 Bezug genommen. In der Fig. 7 ist die Anlegevorrichtung 36 in einer Einfädelposition gezeigt. Die Fäden 3 werden über eine Fadenansaugvorrichtung 9 direkt aus der Spinnanlage zu den Führungsnuten des Einfädelfadenführers 39 geführt. Zum Einlegen der Fäden 3 in die Kopffadenführer 7 wird der Einfädelfadenführer 39 entlang der Führung 40 geführt und auf die Anlegefadenführer 41 verteilt. Sobald die Fäden in den Anlegefadenführer 41 geführt sind, erfolgt das Einlegen der Fäden in die Kopffadenführer 7.The application device 36 is constructed identically to the application device 20. In this regard, reference is made to the description of FIG. 6. In 7, the application device 36 is shown in a threading position. The threads 3 are directly from the via a thread suction device 9 Spinning plant led to the guide grooves of the threading thread guide 39. To insert the threads 3 in the head thread guide 7 Threading thread guide 39 guided along the guide 40 and on the Feed thread guide 41 distributed. As soon as the threads in the feed thread guide 41 are guided, the threads are inserted into the head thread guides 7.

Die Anlegevorrichtung 36 in der Fig. 7 kann jedoch auch derart ausgeführt sein, daß die Fäden 3 direkt durch den Einfädelfadenführer 13 in die entsprechenden Kopffadenführer eingelegt werden. Bei dieser Ausführung würden die Kopffadenführer 7 entsprechend den Anlegefadenführern ausgebildet.The application device 36 in FIG. 7 can, however, also be used in this way be carried out so that the threads 3 directly through the threading thread guide 13th be inserted into the corresponding head thread guides. At this Execution would the head thread guide 7 according to the Thread guides trained.

Die erfindungsgemäße Anlegevorrichtung läßt sich auch an anderen Stellen einer Spinnanlage oder einer Textilmaschine einsetzen, um eine Anzahl von Fäden aus einer Sammelposition in mehrere Arbeitspositionen zu verteilen. Hierzu können die Arbeitspositionen in einer Ebene oder in unterschiedlichen Ebenen angeordnet sein. Die Führung des Einfädelfadenführers kann einen Pfad zurücklegen, der geradlinig, gekrümmt oder versetzt ausgeführt ist. The application device according to the invention can also be used in other places a spinning machine or a textile machine to use a number of threads from a collective position into several working positions to distribute. For this purpose, the working positions can be on one level or in be arranged at different levels. The leadership of the The thread guide can travel a path that is straight, is curved or offset.

BEZUGSZEICHENLISTEREFERENCE SIGN LIST

11
AnlegefadenführerThread guide
22nd
Führungguide
33rd
Fadenthread
44th
SpulhülsenBobbin tubes
55
KontaktwalzeContact roller
66
ChangierfadenführerTraversing thread guide
77
ortsfester Fadenführer, Kopffadenführerstationary thread guide, head thread guide
88th
SchwenkblechSwivel plate
99
FadenansaugvorrichtungThread suction device
1010th
FührungskanteLeading edge
1111
Magnetisches FührungselementMagnetic guide element
1212th
Magnetische GegenelementeMagnetic counter elements
1313
EinfädelfadenführerThreading guide
1414
FadenträgerThread carrier
1515
Leistestrip
1616
AushebeeinrichtungLifting device
1717th
Trägercarrier
1818th
ChangiereinrichtungTraversing device
1919th
SpulspindelWinding spindle
2020th
AnlegevorrichtungApplication device
2121
GleitelementSliding element
2222
Kolbenpiston
2323
SchwenkachseSwivel axis
2424th
Revolverrevolver
2525th
WalzenträgerRoller carrier
2626
MaschinengestellMachine frame
2727
Rohr pipe
2828
FührungsnutGuide groove
2929
FangkerbenNotches
3030th
DrahtstückPiece of wire
3131
Trägercarrier
3232
SpindelmotorSpindle motor
3333
Halterholder
3434
SchwenkarmSwivel arm
3535
ChangierbalkenTraversing beam
3636
AnlegevorrichtungApplication device
3737
Trägercarrier
3838
SchwenkarmSwivel arm
3939
EinfädelfadenführerThreading guide
4040
Führungguide
4141
AnlegefadenführerThread guide

Claims (16)

  1. Takeup machine for winding a plurality of yarns (3) on a corresponding number of winding tubes (4) with a threadup device (20), which distributes the yarns (3), for purposes of causing same to contact the winding tubes (4), from a threading position to a contacting position, and which comprises a plurality of contact yarn guides (1), each winding tube (4) being associated in the contacting position to a stationary yarn guide (7) and a contact yarn guide (1), the yarns (3) advancing via the stationary yarn guides (7) into the takeup machine, and the yarns (3) being guided through a yarn suction device (9) during contacting, characterized in that the threadup device (20) consists of a threadup yarn guide (13) adapted for movement along a guideway (2) and stationary contact yarn guides (1), the yarns (3), while the yarn suction device (9) is remaining, being guided by means of the threadup yarn guide (13) between the threading position and the contacting position along the guideway (2) and distributed, one after the other, to the contact yarn guides (1).
  2. Takeup machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the threadup yarn guide (13) comprises a plurality of successively arranged yarn carriers (14), and that the yarn carriers (14) are arranged relative to each other in terraced manner ascending in direction of the contacting position, each yarn carrier (14) being associated to a contact yarn guide (1) for transferring the yarn (3).
  3. Takeup machines according to claim 2, characterized in that the yarn carriers (14) are formed by guide grooves (28) arranged in the direction of movement of the threadup yarn guide (13), and that the contact yarn guides (1) are arranged, one after the other, in terraced manner, so that during a movement of the threadup yarn guide (13) along contact yarn guides (1), the yarns are automatically transferred, one after the other, from yarn carriers (14) to contact yarn guides (1).
  4. Takeup machine according to claim 2, characterized in that the yarn carriers (14) are formed by guide grooves (28) arranged transversely to the direction of movement of the threadup yarn guide, and that during the movement of threadup yarn guide (13) along a strip (15) with a guide edge (10) ascending in direction of the contacting position, the yarns (3) are guided one after the other by the guide edge (10) out of guide grooves (28).
  5. Takeup machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the contact yarn guides (1) are formed by catching notches (29) in strip (15), the guide edge (10) consisting of several partial lengths separated by the catching notches (29).
  6. Takeup machine according to claim 4, characterized in that the contact yarn guides (1) are formed by a plurality of bent wire pieces, which are arranged on the strip (15), and which have each a catching notch (29) and a partial length of guide edge (10).
  7. Takeup machine according to one of claims 1-6, characterized in that the threadup yarn guide (13) is mounted to a sliding element (21), and that the sliding element (21) is adapted for mechanical, pneumatic, or electric movement along guideway (2).
  8. Takeup machine according to claim 7, characterized in that the sliding element (21) is rigidly connected with a magnetic guide element (11), and that the guide element (11) is displaceable with a magnetic piston (22) having an opposite polarity along the guideway (2)
  9. Takeup machine according to claim 8, characterized in that the guideway comprises a tube (27), which accommodates in its interior the magnetic piston (22), and on its outside the magnetic guide element (11).
  10. Takeup machine according to claim 9, characterized in that the magnetic piston (22) is adapted to reciprocate pneumatically in the tube (27).
  11. Takeup machine according to one of claims 1-10, characterized in that the sliding element (21) is connected to a package push-off device.
  12. Takeup machine according to one of the foregoing claims, characterized in that the threadup device (20) is arranged such that for purposes of contacting the winding tubes (4) the yarns (3) traverse the machine frame of the takeup machine substantially diagonally.
  13. Takeup machine according to one claims 1-12, characterized in that the threadup device (20) is mounted to a movable support (31), which can be moved from an idle position to an operating position.
  14. Takeup machine according to claim 13, characterized in that the support (31) is connected to a pivotal drive, which is arranged on the side of the takeup machine, and which moves the support (31) by a pivotal movement parallel to the long side of the takeup machine.
  15. Takeup machine as in one of claims 1-12, or according to the preamble of claim 1, characterized in that a second threadup device (36) is provided for distributing yarns (3) to the stationary yarn guides (7), which device consists of a threadup yarn guide (39) moving along a guideway (40) and stationary yarn guides (7), the yarns (3) being guided by means of threadup yarn guide (39) along guideway (40) between the threading position and the contacting position, and distributed, one after the other, to the stationary yarn guides (7).
  16. Takeup machine according to claim 15, characterized in that the second threadup device (36) can be made identical to the first threadup device (20).
EP97951964A 1996-12-20 1997-11-25 Winding machine with guiding device Expired - Lifetime EP0886623B1 (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19653544 1996-12-20
DE19653544 1996-12-20
PCT/EP1997/006562 WO1998028217A1 (en) 1996-12-20 1997-11-25 Winding machine with guiding device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0886623A1 EP0886623A1 (en) 1998-12-30
EP0886623B1 true EP0886623B1 (en) 2000-03-29

Family

ID=7815696

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97951964A Expired - Lifetime EP0886623B1 (en) 1996-12-20 1997-11-25 Winding machine with guiding device

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US6027063A (en)
EP (1) EP0886623B1 (en)
KR (1) KR100518649B1 (en)
CN (1) CN1096405C (en)
DE (1) DE59701360D1 (en)
TW (1) TW374751B (en)
WO (1) WO1998028217A1 (en)

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Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN1096405C (en) 2002-12-18
EP0886623A1 (en) 1998-12-30
KR19990082426A (en) 1999-11-25
KR100518649B1 (en) 2006-01-27
CN1211960A (en) 1999-03-24
DE59701360D1 (en) 2000-05-04
US6027063A (en) 2000-02-22
WO1998028217A1 (en) 1998-07-02
TW374751B (en) 1999-11-21

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