EP0843768A2

EP0843768A2 - Window and/or french window for buildings and section for use with such a window and/or french window

Info

Publication number: EP0843768A2
Application number: EP97925879A
Authority: EP
Inventors: Joseph Fischl; Walter Renz; Otto Sprenger
Original assignee: Gretsch Unitas GmbH
Current assignee: Fischl Joseph
Priority date: 1996-06-07
Filing date: 1997-05-30
Publication date: 1998-05-27
Anticipated expiration: 2017-05-30
Also published as: EP0843768B1; ATE317487T1; JPH11510868A; DE19722527A1; EP0843768B2; WO1997047844A3; NO980525D0; CA2228916A1; WO1997047844A2; DE59712572D1; NO980525L; KR19990036268A

Abstract

A window and/or French window for buildings has a casing and at least one leaf with a leaf frame composed of adjacent sections made of wood or plastics, for example. In at least one partial area of the casing, the section that forms the casing has one section part (10', 10c') which is arranged on the outer side of the window or French window and forms a cover, a second section part to be mounted in the window opening and extending up to the inner side of the window or French window, and a third section part (10''', 10c''') which interconnects the first and second section parts.

Description

Building window and / or building window door and profile for use with such a window and / or such a door

The invention relates to a building window and / or a building window door, in particular an exterior door according to the preamble of claims 1, 3, 25 and to a profile according to the preamble of claims 33, 34 and 42.

Building doors in the sense of the invention are in particular also building outer doors, such as e.g. Balcony or terrace doors or building window doors.

The object of the invention is to show a building window or a building window door which is characterized by a particularly low and compact frame profile and in particular also ensures effective weather protection for the casement and improved burglary protection.

To achieve this object, a building window and / or a building window door is designed in accordance with patent claims 1, 3, 25. A profile is designed according to claims 33, 34 and 42.

All embodiments of the invention include together:

• The respective system represents a very economical solution, especially since no additional outer covers of the window or door sash are necessary.

• The stick frame profile, which is preferably made of metal, for example aluminum or also made of a high-strength, fiber-reinforced plastic, has very slim or narrow dimensions. As a result, are given at Dimensions of the building openings larger glass surfaces and thus a higher light output possible.

• The stick frame profile has extremely good static and dynamic values, despite the slim and narrow dimensions.

• The stick frame profile does not absorb moisture. There are therefore no volume changes and no malfunctions caused by this.

• The invention ensures improved burglary protection, since there is practically no gap between the stick frame and the sash frame that would be suitable for attacking an engagement tool.

“Floor frame professional I” in the sense of the invention is to be understood as a profile from which, inter alia, the outer parts of the floor frame directly adjoining the masonry as well as rungs of the floor frame, etc. can be produced.

The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to the figures using exemplary embodiments. Show it:

Figure 1 in a simplified representation a horizontal or vertical section through the wing frame and floor frame of a building window and / or a building window door, for example in the region of the lower, horizontal part of the window or the door.

Fig. 2 shows a horizontal or vertical section through a shock training

Building window and / or a building window door and through the vertical or horizontal elements of two adjoining casements;

3 shows a representation like FIG. 2, but with a fixed rung;

4 shows a horizontal section through the casement-forming sash frame of a building window and / or building window door; Fig. 5 in a similar representation as Figure 1, a horizontal and / or vertical

Section through the casement and the floor frame and through the subsequent masonry of a building window or one

Building window door; Fig. 6 in a representation similar to Figure 3, a horizontal or vertical section through an impact formation of a building window and / or

Building window door and through the vertical or horizontal elements of two adjoining casements, with a fixed rung; Fig. 7 is an illustration like Fig. 1, but in a further embodiment of the

Invention with a plastic casement and with a slightly different frame structure compared to Figure 1; Fig. 8 is an illustration similar to FIG. 1, but in a further embodiment of the

Invention; 9 shows a horizontal or vertical section through a fixed rung and through the vertical or horizontal elements of two adjoining wings; Fig. 10 shows a horizontal or vertical section through a fixed rung and a wing provided on this rung on one side and one on the other

Fixed field provided on the rung side; Figure 1 1 in partial representation, the interior view of two arranged in the stick frame and adjacent fields of a building door or building window door; Fig. 12 is a horizontal section through the wing frame forming a slip

Building window and / or a building window door; Fig. 13 is a horizontal or vertical section through a provided on the wing

14, a horizontal or vertical section through a stick frame

Building window or a building window door in the area of a fixed field; Fig. 1 5 in detail and in section a glazing bead holding profile together with a mounting profile to be mounted on the stick frame profile

Use in the fixed field of Fig. 14; 16 shows a vertical section through the lower horizontal part of a stick frame in the case of a French window and through the lower horizontal part of the leg of this French window; Fig. 1 7 is an illustration like Figure 16, but in a further embodiment. Fig. 18 in a simplified representation and in horizontal section the cross joint of a fixed crossbar arrangement provided in the stick frame; Figure 19 is a horizontal or vertical section of the stick frame profile and the connection of this profile with one end of a rung of the crossbar arrangement. 20 shows a schematic representation of the connection of FIG. 19; FIG. 21 shows a representation similar to FIG. 19, but with a rung provided on the casement; FIG. 22 shows a representation similar to FIG. 10, but with a fixed rung made from a wooden profile between the left fixed field in FIG. 22 and the pivotable and / or tiltable wing in this figure; 23 shows in vertical section an illustration of the connection between an upper tiltable or pivotable wing and a lower fixed field; FIG. 24 shows a representation similar to FIG. 23, but with a horizontally fixed rung provided in the stick frame and an upper and a lower, pivotable or pivotable wing adjoining this rung. 25 shows a horizontal or vertical section through the stick frame and the adjoining casement frame in the case of structural glazing; 26 shows a horizontal or vertical section through the stick frame sealed by means of sealing pieces; 27 shows the profiles of FIG. 8 in an enlarged detailed illustration; 28 is a partial view of an external view of the stick frame of FIG. 1 in the area of a corner; 29 shows a simplified illustration of a horizontal section through the casement frame and the floor frame of a building window, specifically in the case of a

Tilt-wing trained window sash; 30 is a perspective exploded view of the essential elements of the rotary

Tilt fitting of the building window of Figure 29; 31 is a perspective exploded view of a further embodiment of a

Fitting.

Although the following description mainly refers to building windows, the following description also applies to building window doors to the same extent. In FIG. 1, 1 is a window sash with a sash frame 2 formed from lengths of a wooden profile and with insulating glazing 3 provided in the sash frame 2.

4 with a stick frame is designated, in which the window sash 1 is provided pivotable and / or tiltable. M denotes the plane of the window opening. The sash 2 or the wooden profiles forming this sash have the usual fold 5 on the outer circumference of the sash. On the inside, the sash frame 2 is provided with a recess 6 open to the opening and to the outside of the window sash 1, in which the insulating glazing 3 is held by means of a block (not shown) and by means of a profile 7 provided on the outside of the sash, the latter together with a circumferential seal 8 (sealing profile), which also completely covers the profile 7 towards the outside and lies against the outer surface of the insulating glazing 3, has the function of a glazing bead. The profile 7 consists for example of metal, e.g. made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The seal 8 is formed by a circumferential profile made of rubber or a soft plastic. The seal 8 corresponds to a seal 9 (sealing profile) on the inside of the window sash.

A special feature of the window shown is that the stick frame 4 is formed by four lengths of a stick frame profile 10 which adjoin one another at right angles and which essentially consists of two profile sections 10 'and 10 ", which are connected to one another via a profile section 10 ′ ″ forming a thermal insulation or an insulating body. The profile section 10 ′, which is provided on the outside of the window, extends essentially parallel to the plane M of the window opening and stands in this window opening by the professional lab sections 10 "and 10 '" to the extent that the profile section 10' forms contact or sealing surfaces for the outside of the casement 2 with the window sash 1 closed and the outside of the casement 2 lying parallel to the plane M with the window sash 1 closed to the outside completely covers, so that the window, when closed, seen from the outside, that is, in particular also in relation to external weather influences corresponds to a metal window. The two profile sections 10 "and 10 '" in the sectional view of FIG. 1 lie essentially perpendicular to the plane M, the profile section 10 "to the inside of the Window extends and adjoins the profile section 10 "to the outside of the window, the profile section 10 '" which is provided between the profile sections 10' and 10 ".

A special feature of the stick frame profile 10 is that it has only a small overall height, so that the existing window or building opening is only insignificantly reduced by the stick frame 4. For this reason, the window shown in FIG. 1 or the floor frame 4 there is also particularly suitable for the renovation or renewal of building windows, if an old, still usable floor frame is to be left in the respective window opening for larger work, in particular also To avoid masonry work. After a corresponding cutting and / or planing and / or milling off the existing stick frame, the stick frame 4 is then fastened on it in a suitable manner. In detail, the stick frame profile 10 in the embodiment shown has the design described in more detail below.

In the illustrated embodiment, the profile section 10 '"consists of two strip-like elements 1 1 made of an insulating material, which is a thermal Form separation and engage positively in each case at their two edges in recesses of the adjacent profile section 10 'or 10 "and form between them a channel-like cavity 12 which is closed towards the outside and extends perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1, and on its outer surfaces are flat, so that for the profile section 10 '"in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 there is an essentially rectangular cross-section on the outside, with surfaces perpendicular to the plane M.

The profile section 10 'consists essentially of a wall section 13 which, in the installed state of the frame 4, in a vertical plane, i.e. lies in a plane parallel to the plane M and at its free, i.e. the distal end of the profile section 10 '"merges into an inclined, rising wall section 14. This wall section 14 forms with its exposed edge and with the exposed edge of an additional rib 15 formed below the wall section 14 5 contact surfaces against which the seal 8 with the window sash 1 closed The inclined course of both the outer surface of the seal 8 and the top of the wall section 14 forms an outer drain for rainwater.

Where the profile section 10 ″ lies against the profile section 10 ′, the professional section 10 is provided on the inside with a wall section 16 which is parallel to and spaced from the wall section 13. The wall sections are via an upper web 17 and a lower web 18 1 3 and 16. Connected to one another in the area of the web 1 7 is a receptacle for a circumferential outer seal 19 provided on the stick frame 4, against which the closed window sash 1 lies in a sealing manner with the outside of the sash frame 2. For the positive connection of the two elements 1 1 with the profile section 10 'has its wall section 16 on the side facing away from the webs 1 7 and 18 on three strip-like projections 20 and 21, which likewise extend in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1 and of which the central projection extends towards its free one Dovetail end expanded so that a dovetail-shaped opening for the positive connection of the elements 1 1 is formed between each projection 20 and the projection 21.

The professional section 10 "consists of a wall section 22 directly adjoining the section section 10 '", which is parallel to the plane M and in turn has the projections 20 and 21 on its side facing the section section 10 "". Furthermore, the section section 10 "has a base - Or strip-like wall sections 23 - 25, which are each provided on the outer side of the frame 4 and are also parallel to the plane M and merge into a bend 26 and 27 at their lower, free end in FIG. 1. Each bend extends like a strip in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1.

The wall sections 22-25 are connected to one another via webs 28, 29, 30, the latter of which lie in planes perpendicular to the plane M. In the area of the wall section 22 and the web 28 there, a receptacle or groove 31 ′ is formed for an inner circumferential seal 31 provided on the frame 4, against which the sash 2 rests in the area of the fold 5 when the window sash is closed.

As FIG. 1 also shows, the wall sections 16 and 22 project above the upper side of the profile sections 10 '", so that between these wall sections and above the profile section 10'" and thus also between the seals 19 and

31 a channel is formed in which water can collect. Through an opening

32 in the wall section 16 and an opening 33 in the web 18, this water can then drain outwards. Characterized in that the wall section 13 protrudes downward over the web 18, the opening 33 is arranged in a protected manner, so that water penetration from the outside into the water collection channel or even only into the space of the profile section 10 formed between the webs 17 and 18 'with the wind up not possible. The openings 32 and 33 are preferably offset from one another in the direction of the width of the window, ie in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG.

Figure 1 shows a section through the lower, horizontal part of the window sash 1 and the frame 4. It goes without saying that both the sash 2, and the frame 4 all around, i.e. also in the vertical sections and in the upper, horizontal section, the water drain openings 32 and 33 are preferably provided only below.

It was also assumed that the window sash 1 can be tilted and / or pivoted. In principle, however, it is also possible to provide a fixed glass field when using the same floor frame 4, with the advantage that these fixed glass fields and the tiltable and / or pivotable window sashes have the same appearance from the outside of the building.

The stick frame profile 10 or the profile section 10 "can be covered on the inside of the window by a panel or cover strip made of wood or aluminum, as indicated in FIG. 1 by 34 with broken lines, so that the window is at least inside When closed, it gives the impression of a wooden window, and the cover 34 also serves as a further seal between the outer surface of the frame 4 and the boundary surface of the window opening surrounding this frame.

Figure 2 shows a vertical rung 35, which is part of the otherwise not shown stick frame, and in the closed state, two window sashes 1, each with a sash frame 2. The window rung 35 is formed by two stick frame profiles 10, which with their external, the bends 26 and 27 sides facing each other parallel and spaced apart are arranged. The two floor frame profiles 10 are connected to one another by a connecting and spacer profile 36, which in the embodiment shown is essentially designed as a double-T profile with a T-leg 37, each of which is formed in a recess between the wall sections 22 and 23 Stick frame profiles 10 engages and with the other T-leg 38 provided clamping or holding strips 39, which consist, for example, of plastic, engages in the recesses of the stick frame profiles 10 formed between the wall sections 24 and 25 and engages behind the angled portions 27 there in a form-fitting manner. The connecting piece 36 furthermore has latching elements 40 which act in the manner of an arc spring and which engage in the recesses in the stick frame profiles 12 formed between the wall sections 23 and 24 and engage behind the angled portions 26 and 27 there in a form-fitting manner. As shown in FIG. 2, the connecting piece only extends between the profile sections 10 ". In the area between the profile sections 10 '", a sealing strip 41 (sealing profile) made of rubber or plastic is provided on the outside of the rung 35, which there defines the gap between the closes two floor frame profiles 10.

The other design of the stick frame profiles 10 and the sash frame 2 corresponds to that as described above in connection with FIG. 1.

With broken lines, an extension of the connecting piece 36 to the inside of the window is indicated by 36 '. This extension is used, for example, when increased strength is required for the window rung 35 and / or the window rung 35 is to be anchored in another way in a part of the building.

FIG. 3 shows, as a further possible embodiment, a window rung 35a, which differs from the window rung 35 essentially only in that it is not two stick frame profiles 10 that are connected to one another, but these profiles are combined to form a common profile 10a, which essentially corresponds to the double profile 10 in terms of its design, although a continuous profile section 10a 'is provided instead of two external profile sections 10'.

Finally, FIG. 4 shows, in partial representation and in horizontal section, two window sashes in the area of a cuff 42 formed between the two sashes when the window is closed.

The window sash 1 on the left in FIG. 4 in turn has the sash frame 2 of the window of FIGS. 1-3. The window sash 1 a on the right in FIG. 4 has a sash frame profile 2a in the area of the faceplate 42 to which the closed window sashes directly adjoin one another that the vertical gap 43 on the inside of the closed window between the window sashes runs exactly in the center, so the closed sash parts look optically the same in the area of the cuff.

On the outside of the window or the sash 2a, a metal profile 44 forming the flap is fastened, which has the circumferential outer seal 19 against which the sash 2 rests when the window is closed. The profile 44 at its end projecting beyond the casement 2a continues to form the contact surface for the seal 8 of the window sash 1. At its other end, the profile 44 continues to form a contact surface with which this profile bears sealingly against the seal 8 of the window sash 1 a.

A special feature of the window of Figure 4 is that the lower and the upper horizontal part of the stick frame is each formed by a stick frame profile 10, which is carried out continuously over the entire width of the window. In the area of the cuff 42, the wall section 14 is each of these floor frame profiles notched, in such a way that with closed window sashes 1 and 1 a the profile 44 can be accommodated in the respective notch 45, the profile 44 with the window closed above and below in each case in the space of the stick frame profiles 10 formed between the wall sections 1 3 and 14 reaches in.

Di'i Figure 5 shows a section similar to Figure 1, namely with a renewed building window. The stick frame or stick frame profile 10 is partially attached to an existing, old and milled stick frame 46 made of wood and protrudes somewhat into the window cavity to the outside. For thermal insulation, the space between the frame profile and the fold is filled with an insulation material 47. Furthermore, there is a sealing profile or sealing strip 48 under the thermally insulating section formed by the elements 11, which at the same time also seals the gap 49 between the masonry 50 and the old stick frame 46.

Another possible embodiment is shown in FIG. 6. In this figure, 35b is a horizontal or vertical fixed rung of a stick frame, which in turn consists of the two profile sections 10b and 10b 'corresponding to the profile sections 10a and 10a', which are connected to one another via elements 11 for thermal separation. The profiles 10b and 10b 'are, for example, metal profiles or profiles made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

2b denotes the two wooden sash frames adjoining one another in the area of the rung 35b in the closed state. These are designed in the area of their outer fold so that when the casement 2b is closed, a recess 51 is formed between them, in which the rung 35b is completely accommodated. Seen from the inside in FIG. 6, the rung 35b is covered by the two closed casements 2b, so that only a slot 52, the width of which is visible between them is equal to the width of the slot that also remains on the remaining edge of the respective casement 2b between it and the floor frame, for example between the casement 2b and the cover or cover strip 34 provided on the inside of the building window or the building window door. With each closed wing there is a circumferential slot of constant width.

The rung 35b has a dimension in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the closed casement 2b which is smaller than the thickness of the casement 2b in this axial direction.

As has already been described above in connection with FIG. 3, the closed casement frames 2b are also completely covered on the outside in the region of the rung 35b in the area of the rung 35b by the profile 10b ', which has both edges against the seal 8 of the closed window casements 1 or sash 2b rests.

A particular advantage of the embodiment in FIG. 6 is also that the sash frames 2b can each be designed identically, in particular also in such a way that these sash frames, seen from the inside of the window, are the same in the area of the rungs 35b which are not visible when the sash frame 2b is closed Have width.

In principle, it is possible to manufacture some or all of the profiles described, at least in part, from plastic. 7 shows a window sash 1c, the sash 2c of which is made from a sash profile 53, which is produced as a hollow plastic profile with a plurality of chambers which are each self-contained, namely with an inside, covered to the outside and in the area of Reinforcing profile 54 provided on the inside of the wing made of metal, preferably made of steel and then preferably made of stainless steel. Otherwise, that shows Sash frame profile 53 on the outside the same profile shape or fold 5 as the sash frame 2. The Stockrah menprofil 10c is very similar to the profile 10. In any case, the shape or profile of the stick frame profile 10c on the inside of the window opening enclosed by this profile corresponds to the shape and Profiling the profile 10.

In the embodiment of FIG. 7, the cane frame is formed by the cane frame profile 10c which, in accordance with the profile 10, the outer profile section 10c 'made of metal and the inner profile section 10c' also made of metal and the sections 10c 'connecting these two profile sections. " having. The profile section 10c 'corresponds to the profile section 10'. The profile section 10c "differs from the professional labschnitt 10" essentially in that, parallel to the web or wall section 29, a further wall section 29 'is provided in the region of the outer circumference of the stick frame. The wall sections 23, 24 and 25 with the bends 26 and 27 are then provided on this further wall section or web. The webs 23 and 25 also connect the two wall sections 29 and 29 'to form a closed hollow profile.

In FIG. 7, 33c also denotes various areas at which bores for draining water can be made in the profile section 10 '.

The stick frame profiles 10, 10a, 10b, 10c and the associated casement frames 2, 2a, 2b and 2c form an overall system for windows or balcony doors, which is characterized in particular by the fact that the casement frame of the closed casement is externally through the profile section 10 ', 10a' or 10c 'is completely covered, so essentially only the insulating glazing 3 is visible from the outside. Another special feature of this system is that the sash frame 2, 2a, 2b and 2c is completely accommodated within the frame 4 in the closed state, that is, in particular on the inside of the respective sash frame, no rollover covering the inside surface of the stick frame is necessary.

Figures 8 - 1 7 relate to a system which maintains the aforementioned optical design on the inside of the building door or building window door, but in which the casement is provided and covered on the outside with its own casement outer profile, which, when the casement is closed, adjusts to the Stick frame profile connects. When the sash is closed, the outside is covered by profiles, but an optical subdivision is provided.

In FIG. 8, 1 d is a window sash with a sash frame 2d formed from lengths of a wooden profile and with the insulating glazing 3 provided in this sash frame. The stick frame is designated 4d. In this, the window sash 1d is provided such that it can be pivoted and / or tilted. M again denotes the plane of the window opening. The sash 2d or the wooden profile forming this sash has the profile shape already described in connection with the sash 2, with the usual fold 5 on the outer circumference of the sash and with the recess 6 leading to the opening and to the outside of the flight frame 1 d is open and in which the insulating glazing 3 is held by means of the block, not shown, and by means of an additional casement outer profile 55, which in this respect also takes on the function of a glazing bead. In the case of a simple window sash or window door sash, a total of four adjoining sash frame outer profiles 55 are attached to the outer surface of the sash frame 2d in such a way that the outer surface is completely covered by the adjoining sash frame outer profiles 55.

The sash outer profile 55, which is made of metal, for example aluminum or aluminum alloy by extrusion, is composed of several wall or profile sections, each of which extends over the entire length of the Extend sash outer profile 55. The outer surface of this profile is mainly determined by the wall section 56 which, when the sash frame outer profile 55 is mounted on the sash 1 d, lies in a plane parallel or essentially parallel to the level of the insulating glazing 3. In the illustration chosen for FIG. 8, the wall section 56 merges at its upper, longitudinally extending region into two wall sections 57 and 58 which run perpendicular to the plane of the wall section 56 and which are free and remote from the wall section 56 in the longitudinal direction of the sash outer profile 55 extending edges 57 'and 58' of the outer surface of the insulating glass 3 are adjacent.

The sash outer profile 55 merges on the long side away from the wall sections 57 and 58 into a wall section 59 which protrudes from the side of the wall section 56 facing the sash frame, in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wall section 56 from the end distant from the wall section 56, the wall section 59 merges into a further wall section 60. This recessed wall section 60, which lies in a plane parallel to the plane of the wall section 56, projects beyond the edge 56 'of the wall section 56, which extends in the longitudinal direction of the casement outer profile 55, towards the stick frame 4d. The wall section 60 is angled like a hook at its end 61 which is remote from the wall section 59, in such a way that a groove 62 is formed in the region of this end, which extends over the entire length of the outer frame profile 55 and towards the wall section 57 is open, on the side of the wall section 60 facing away from the wall section 56 and between this wall section 60 and a leg-like wall section 63.On the outside, a web-like wall section 64 is formed on the wall section 63 and lies in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wall section 56 and the like free edge rests against the outer surface of the casement 2d. On the side of the wall section 57 facing the wall section 60, a groove 65 is formed which extends over the entire length of the sash outer profile 55 and is open towards the groove 62 and which lies in a common plane with the groove 62 parallel to the plane of the wall section 56 .

The two grooves 62 and 65 serve to fasten the sash outer profile 55 to the sash 2d by means of retaining clips 66. These consist of lengths of an essentially U-shaped metal profile, for example a profile made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Each retaining clip has on a yoke-like wall section 67 two leg-like wall sections 68 and 69 which project over the common side of this wall section and which at their free ends each merge into an outwardly angled wall section 70 and 71, which are designed like strips and in a common plane lie parallel to the plane of the wall section 67. On the side facing away from the wall sections 68 and 69, a web-shaped wall section 72 is formed approximately in the middle on the wall section 67, which projects at a right angle over the side of the wall section 67 facing away from the wall sections 68 and 69. The individual retaining clips 66 are produced by cutting off the, for example extruded, profile which has the wall sections 67-72. For fastening the retaining clips 66, the sash frame 2d is provided on the outside with a slot 73, which is open towards this outside and is perpendicular to the plane of the insulating glazing 3 and into which the wall section 72 is inserted. Then a hole is made in the sash 5 and the wall section 72 from the fold 5 of the sash 2d. A locking pin 74 is then pressed or hammered into this bore so that the retaining clips 66 engaging with their wall sections 70 and 71 in the grooves 65 and 62 and with these also the sash outer profiles 55 are held on the sash 2d. Between these free edges 57 'and 58' and the outer surface of the insulating glazing 3, a seal 75 is provided, which in the illustrated embodiment consists of two components, for example, a prefabricated sealing profile or sealing tape (dry glazing system) and one after mounting the Insulating glazing and the casement outer profile 55 additionally applied, hardening sealing compound (wet glazing system). Of course, it is possible that the seal 75 consists entirely of the prefabricated sealing profile or entirely of an applied, hardened sealing compound. The seal 9 provided on the inside can also be formed in the same way.

In the simplest case, the stick frame 4d is formed from four lengths of a stick frame profile 10d which adjoin one another at right angles, which in turn essentially consists of two profile sections made of metal, for example of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, namely from the profile section 10d 'provided on the outside of the window and from the provided on the inside of the profile section 10d ". Both profile sections are connected to one another by the profile section 10d '" forming a thermal insulation or an insulating body.

8 and 27 show, the profile section 10d "is identical to the profile section 10c" and the profile section 10d '"is identical to the profile section 10'" and 10c '". The profile section 10d' differs from the profile section 10c ' essentially only in that this profile section has a lower height than the profile section 10c 'and is also designed as a closed hollow profile with two parallel wall sections 76 and 77, of which the inner wall section 76 facing the profile section 10d "" on it the side facing away from the wall section 77 has the projections 20 and 21, between which the elements 11 of the profile section 10d '"which serve for thermal separation are held. The two are spaced apart and parallel to one another arranged wall sections 76 and 77 are connected to one another by two web-like wall sections 78 and 79. The lower web-like wall section 79 in FIG. 8 is located approximately in the region of the central plane between the elements 11. While the wall sections 78 and 79 are parallel to the planes of the elements 11, the wall sections 76 and 77 are perpendicular to these planes. At its upper end in FIG. 8, the profile section 10d 'has a further wall section 80 which starts from the point of connection of the wall sections 77 and 78 and, like the wall section 58, is convexly curved as seen from the outside of the window. Between the free end of the wall section 80 and the transition between the wall sections 78 and 76, a seal 81 is obtained which, when the window sash 1 d is closed, bears against the outer surface of the recessed wall section 60 of the sash outer profile 55. In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the inner seal 31 is provided in addition to the outer seal 81. Both seals are designed as closed circumferential seals.

As FIG. 8 also shows, the end 56 ′ of the wall section 56 which projects downward beyond the wall section 59 forms a water drip edge. Due to the described displacement of the wall sections 56 and 60 (the wall section 56 projects further beyond the outer surface of the casement 2d than the wall section 60), this water drip edge is located approximately in the middle above the wall section 80, so that water dripping from the casement outer profile 55 is discharged downward over the wall section 80 on the outer surface of the profile section 10d '.

FIG. 9 shows a vertical rung 35d, for example, which is part of the otherwise not shown floor frame, and in the closed state two window sashes 1d, each with a sash frame 2d. The window rung 35d consists of a rung or stick frame profile 10e, which in principle consists of two mirror images arranged and connected to one another in a central plane M ' Floor frame profiles 1 d is formed, with the outer profile section 10e ', the inner profile section 10e "each made of metal and the central profile section 10e'". The two elements 1 1 serving for thermal separation are only provided twice, as was also described above in connection with FIG. 3 for the rung 35 a there.

The two window sash 1 d are again designed in the same way as described above in connection with FIG. 8. This applies in particular also in relation to the sash outer profiles 55 and their attachment and with respect to the abutment of the respective closed window sash 1 d with the recessed wall section 60 of the sash outer profile 55 against the respective free end of the outer professional lab section formed mirror-symmetrically to the central plane M ' 10e '.

Deviating from the profile section 10d ', the profile section 10e' is not designed as a closed hollow profile. Rather, the profile section 10e 'has a groove-like screw channel 82, which extends along the entire length of the profile and is open towards the inside, to the side of the elements 11.

The plane M 'lies perpendicular to the plane M of the window opening at the same distance and parallel to the elements 11.

Two further screw channels 83 are provided on the inside of the profile section 10e ". With the help of these screw channels and screws engaging in them, the rung 35d, which is cut or countered at its ends, for example in accordance with the stick frame profile 10d, can be attached to the stick frame.

FIG. 10 shows the rung 35d in a representation similar to FIG. 9, with the pivotable and / or tiltable window sash 1d with the only on one side of this rung Sash frame 2d is provided, while a fixed field 84 adjoins the other side of the rung 35d, which has the insulating glazing 3 held directly by a block 85 on the rung 35d or on the profile 10e. The padding 85 is supported on the inner profile section 10e "and the outer profile section 10e ', in each case on the projections 20. The insulating glass 3 is on the outside in the region of its edge via the outer circumferential seal 86 by the professional section 10e On the inside, the insulating glazing 3 is held over the inner seal 9 by a glazing bead 87 made of wood. The latter engages with this side of the professional section with a side adapted to the profile of the section 10e ". As FIG. 10 also shows, the glass strip 87 is provided on the inside with a circumferential recess 88, so that there is a visible joint on the inside of the window between the glass strip and the rung 35d, but also between this glass strip and the stick frame. which corresponds to the joint between the casement 2d and the rung 35d or the stick frame. For the window sash 1d and the fixed field 84, there is thus essentially the same visual appearance on the inside, as is shown in a very simplified manner in FIG. 11.

12 shows in a simplified partial representation and in horizontal section two window sashes 1 d and 1 e in the area of a cuff 89 formed between the two sashes. The lower window sash 1d made of wood in FIG. 12 in turn has the sash frame 2d with the sash frame outer profile 55 12 the upper window sash 1 e made of wood has the sash 2e with the sash outer profile 55 and with an additional, also made of metal, preferably aluminum and the overturning cuff profile 90. This essentially comprises one U-shaped wall section 91, which is fastened to the sash frame 2e via a molded-on wall section 92, in the embodiment shown in the region of the fold 5 by means of the locking pins 74. In one leg, the wall section 91 lies against the recessed wall section 60 of the Sash outer profile 55 of the sash 2e. With the other leg, the wall section 91 lies against the wall section 60 of the sash outer profile 55 of the sash 2d when the window is closed. A special feature is that the outer surface of the faceplate 90 or the wall section 91 with the window closed in a common plane with the outer surface of the wing frame outer profiles 55 or the wall portions 56.

Fig. 1 3 shows a window sash 1 f with a rung 93 provided on the sash frame. The profile 94 used for the rung is similar to the stick frame or rung profile 10e, and only with smaller dimensions in width and depth, ie the rung Profile consists of an outer profile section 94 'made of metal, which corresponds in shape to the profile section 10e', and an inner rung section 94 "made of metal. Between these professional sections, the profile section 94 '", in turn formed by the two elements 1 1, is provided. Via circumferential seals 95, the profile section 94 'bears on both sides against the outer surface of an insulating glazing 3 in the region of the circumference of this insulating glazing. The seal 95 merges outside the rung 93, for example into the seal 75 of FIG. 8. On the inside, a profile or cover strip 96 made of wood is provided, which bears against the inner surface of the insulating glazing via the inner circumferential seals 9. The cover strip 96 has a groove-shaped recess 97 which extends over the entire length of the cover strip 96 and is open towards the level of the insulating glazing 3. A plurality of U-shaped retaining clips 98 are fastened in the recess 97 and are made, for example, of plastic or metal. With these U-shaped retaining clips, the cover strip 96 can be fastened by clipping it onto the professional section 94 "projecting beyond the level of the inner surfaces of the insulating glazing 3. The legs 98 'of the retaining clip 98 form latching lugs for this purpose, the ridges on the profile section 94" ripen behind. FIGS. 14 and 15 show, as a further embodiment, a fixed field 99 in a stick frame formed by the stick frame profile 10d. The fixed field in turn consists of the insulating glazing 3, which is held directly on the stick frame profile 10d by means of the block 85, in each case on the projections 20 of the profile section 10d ′ ″ facing the block 85. On the outside, the insulating glazing 3 is supported by the circumferential seal 100 from the profile section 10d 'and on the inside via the circumferential seal 101 on a glass strip 102 formed by a wooden profile. The latter is provided on its peripheral side facing away from the window opening with a glass strip holding profile 103 which is fastened to the profile section 10d via a fastening profile 104.

The two profiles 103 and 104 each consist of metal or tough plastic. The glazing bead holding profile is essentially designed as a C-profile with two legs 103 'and 103 ". The leg 103' has a detent 105 on an extension 103" (FIG. 15). The fastening profile 104 has i.a. a first leg 104 ', which can be engaged behind by the leg 103 ", and a second leg 104" with a latch 106 forming a counter-latch for the latch 105. With the aid of a clamping section 104' ", the fastening profile 104 on the professional lab section 10d "and placed there in the groove 31 'by clamping. After mounting the fastening profile 104, the glass strip pre-assembled with the glazing bead holding profile 103 is then pulled from the inside of the window, i.e. pushed in an axial direction perpendicular to the plane of the insulating glazing 3, in such a way that the leg 103 "comes under the leg 104 'and the extension 103'" under the leg 104 "and the catch 105 engages behind the catch 106.

16 shows the stick frame and a door leaf 1 g in the lower, horizontal area. The stick frame profile 10f differs from the stick frame profile 10d essentially only in that the profile section 10d 'corresponding to the profile section 10d is made extremely low and instead of the upper one, concave curved wall section 80 has a sloping wall section 107. The wall section 78 is in the plane of the upper element 11 in FIG. 16. In the two wall sections 76 and 77, 78 water drain openings or bores 108 'and 109' are provided directly above the wall section. A circumferential seal 110 is held on the side of wall section 76 facing away from wall section 77. The water drainage openings 108 'and 109' serve to drain the water collection channel formed above the upper element 11. The space between the two elements 1 1 is filled with an insulating but resilient filling material, for example with hard plastic foam 1 1 1.

Instead of the wing frame outer profile 55, a wing frame outer profile 55a is used, which is flatter in comparison to the wing frame outer profile 55, but has the wall sections 56 and in particular the recessed wall section 60 with which this profile 55a directly against the outer surface of the wing frame 2g is present. The profile 55a is held on the casement 2g with the aid of a material web 1 12 formed on the inside of the wall section 56 and an angled portion 1 1 3.

Fig. 1 7 shows an embodiment similar to Fig. 16 for a door leaf 1 h with the leaf frame 2h. On the outer surface of the casement, a casement outer profile 55b is fastened, which corresponds to the casement profile 55 in terms of its design, but has a somewhat greater height. Fastening clips 66a are used, which differ from the retaining clips 66 essentially only in that two wall sections 72 projecting from the rear are provided, each of which engages in a slot 73 in the casement 2h, so that each retaining clip is held twice over each locking pin 74 is. A profile 1 14 serving as a water deflector with an outwardly extending wall section 1 14 ′ is then attached to the lower edge of the wall section 56 on the sash outer profile 55 b.

A special feature is that the lower, horizontal part of the stick frame is formed by a stick frame profile 10g, the inner and middle profile sections 10g "and 10g '" of which correspond to the profile sections 10d' and 10d ", but whose outer profile section 10g 'is essentially as H-profile is carried out, with the two shortened wall sections 76 and 77 and the wall section 79 connecting them, wherein the wall section 80 has been omitted and from the wall section 78 only two inwardly extending webs lying in the plane of the upper element 1 1 A cover profile 115 made of elastic material, for example of elastic plastic, is fastened on the stick frame profile 10g. This covers the profile sections 10g 'and 10g' "and is on the one hand with an area surrounding the leg 22 on this leg and on the other hand with an area extending from above into the profile section 10g ' ch held on this profile section. The top of the cover profile 1 1 5 runs like a roof slope to the outside. The cover profile 1 1 5 simultaneously forms a seal interacting with the casement 2f. The statements in FIGS. 16 and 17 are each distinguished by a low threshold height. The level of the adjoining soil is indicated by 1 16 in these figures. In the embodiment of FIG. 17, the threshold height is extremely low and is, for example, only approximately 17 mm.

A novel rung connection will now be explained in connection with FIGS. 18-21.

18 shows, in a simplified partial representation, three rung profiles 10e connected to a rung cross, of which a continuous rung profile is one form vertical rung 35d and two rung profiles 10e to the vertical rung 35d laterally adjoining horizontal rungs 1 1 7. To connect the rung profiles 10e, two pairs of two bores 118 are provided in the rung profile forming the vertical rung 35d or in the profile section 10e there. The bores 118 of each pair are arranged axially with one another and perpendicular to the central plane M '. 18, the pairs of bores lie one behind the other perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in this figure, so that only a pair of bores 1 18 is visible, and bores 1 18 intersect the two screw channels, the distance that each bore of a pair bears from the corresponding bore of the other pair in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the rung 35d is equal to the spacing of the screw channels 83. In the bores 118, connecting pins 119 are provided which protrude on both ends above the profile section 10e "and each in a screw channel 83 of the profile 10e of the subsequent Rung 1 17 engage and are held there by a clamp. A cross connection between the profile sections 10e "of the rungs 35d and 1 1 7 is thus established via the pins 1 19.

The profile sections 10e 'of the rungs 35d and 1 17 are also connected to one another via pins 120. For these pins, two bores 121 are provided in the two longitudinal sides of the profile section 10e 'of the profile 10e of the vertical rung 35 offset in the longitudinal direction of this rung (FIG. 20). The bores 121 have the distance that the two screw channels 82 have on the profile section 10e '. A pin 120 is provided in each of the screw channels 82 of the profile sections 10e 'of the horizontal rungs 11 7. Each pin 120 extends at one end into a bore 121, so that the professional lab sections 10e 'are interconnected. In the same way, the professional sections 10e 'of the rungs 35d and 1 17 are connected at their ends remote from the cross joint to the frame or to the profile 10d forming this frame, ie in the profile section 10d' or in the wall sections 78 there and 80, the bores 121 are provided, which are parallel to the wall sections 76 and 77 and perpendicular to the planes of the wall sections 78 and 79 are. The assembly of a cross bar 35d / 1 1 7 takes place in such a way that the rungs 35d and 1 17 are first connected in the manner described above via the pins 1 19 and 120 to the cross joint of FIG. 18. The cross bar, which has been prefabricated in this way, is then inserted into the prefabricated floor frame. Then the pins located in the screw channels 82 of the professional sections 10e 'are pushed from the inside of these profile sections into the bores 121 of the profile sections 10d' of the stick frame with a suitable tool, for example a screwdriver, so far that each pin 120 with a partial length in a screw channel 82 and with a different partial length in the bore 121. This connection between the stick frame 4d and the rungs 1 1 7 is possible in that the screw channels 82 or their slots are accessible from the rear.

21 shows the connection between the rung profile or the profile section 94 'and the sash outer profile 55. This connection is also made in an analogous manner using two pins 120, which are provided in the screw channels 82 of the profile section 94' . The screw channels 82 or their slots are in turn accessible from the inside of the profile 94, so that it is possible to move the pins 120 into the bores 121 provided in the wing frame outer profile 55.

22 shows a window cover 42a similar to the cover 42 of FIG. 4 between the two sashes 1 and 1 a. Instead of the metal profile 44, a somewhat higher metal profile 44a is used, which has the legs 44a 'and extends with its outer surface approximately to the level of the outer surface of the wall section 13 of the outer profile section 10' of the stick frame profile 10, which is not visible in FIG.

Just like the faceplate formation 42, the faceplate formation 42a can also be the connection between a pivotable and tiltable window sash 1 and a fixed field, which is provided instead of the wing 1 a and in which the wing frame profile 2a then forms a fixed rung attached to the stick frame, for example vertical rung.

Figures 23 and 24 each show in vertical section a window arrangement in the area of a horizontal rung 122 and 123, for example. The rungs are made of wood. The rung 122 is part of a fixed field in FIG. 23. The window sash 1 is provided above this. Provided on the rung 122 is a metal profile 44b corresponding to the profile 44a, which differs from the profile 44a essentially only in that the one leg 44a ', i.e. the lower leg in FIG. 22 is omitted and replaced by a bend 124. Between this bend and the outer seal 8 of the fixed field 84b there is a relatively wide slot 125 for rear ventilation and for the drainage of water. Nevertheless, the outer seal 8 is largely covered by the profile 44b.

In the embodiment of FIG. 24, two wings 1 connect to the rung 123. Provided on the outside of the rung is a profile 44c corresponding to the profile 44b, which differs from the profile 44b by a greater width and also in that two circumferential outer seals 19 are provided on the profile 44c.

A water collection channel 126 is formed in the rung 123 and is either dewatered at both ends or through additional oblique bores 127. The holes 127 each open into the space behind the profile 44c. Appropriate bores 128 in the profile webs ensure drainage to the lower slot 125.

25 shows the use of the stick frame profile 10d in structural glazing, ie in a window sash left, in which the insulating glazing 3 is provided on the sash frame 2i in such a way that the insulating glazing is opened when the window is open is fully visible and is only covered in the region of its edge when the window is closed by the outer circumferential seal 81 provided on the profile section 10d '. An angular metal holding profile 129 is fastened to the casement 2i and serves to hold the insulating glazing 3.

FIG. 26 again shows the stick frame profile 10d together with sealing pieces 130 which seal the space behind the outer profile section 10d 'in the corners.

All profiles 10 - 10g and 94 can be produced, for example, by first extruding the first and second profile sections 10 '- 10g' and 10 "- 10g" or 94 'and 94 "from metal and then using them in a suitable device the elements 11 are brought together in such a way that their longitudinal edges each extend into the grooves formed between the projections 20 and 21. Then, with a device having rollers, the outer projections 20 are permanently deformed or bent in the direction of the inner projections 21 that the elements 1 1 are held positively at their edge between the projections 20 and 21.

The profile sections 10 'and 10 "are each made in one piece with all their wall sections described below by extrusion or extrusion from a suitable material, for example from metal, for example aluminum or aluminum alloy. However, plastic materials are also suitable as material for the profile sections 10' and 10" for example plastics reinforced with fibers (eg glass fibers and / or carbon fibers), such as PVC, polyamide etc. When producing the profile sections 10 'and 10 "from plastic, these can also be produced in one piece with the central profile section 10'".

In particular when producing the profile sections 10 ', 10 ", 10a', 10b ', 10c', 10c", 10d ', 10d ", 10e', 10e", 10f, 10f ", 10g ', 10g", 94' and 94 "made of metal, for example Aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the separating elements 1 1 are made of a heavy-duty, preferably fiber-reinforced plastic.

With 131 in Figures 1 and 28 are still made of metal or plastic corner connectors (elbows), each of which connects two adjoining profile sections 10 'of the profiles 10 by corner and for this purpose with their legs 1 31' in the profile sections 10 ', for example are attached by gluing. It goes without saying that these corner connectors 131 or similar corner connectors can also be used with the other profiles 10a-10g. The strength and security against burglary are further improved by the corner connectors.

The building window according to the invention and the building window door according to the invention have a high level of security against burglary anyway, since when the window is closed or the window door is closed, a gap which is readily accessible for an intrusion tool is not formed between the floor frame and the sash frame.

FIG. 29 shows a simplified representation and in vertical section of a window sash, generally designated 1 j, which is designed, for example, similarly to window sash 1, namely with a sash frame 2j and with insulating glazing provided in this sash frame and not shown in FIG. 29.

Using a turn-tilt fitting 132, the essential components of which are shown in FIG. 30, the window sash 1j is provided in the frame 4j so that it can be pivoted and tilted. The latter is shown only very schematically in FIG. 29 and is formed, for example, by the stick frame profile 10. It goes without saying that another of the above-mentioned floor frame profiles can also be used for the floor frame 4j, for example the Stockrah menprofil 10c or 10d. The fitting 132, which is described in detail in EP 0 438 740 A1, to which reference is expressly made here, includes, among other things, the lower pivot and tilting bearing 133, which is located in the area of a lower corner between a horizontal and a vertical section of the casement 2j is provided on the fold 5 there, and an opening device 134 with the rod-shaped opening arm 135.

The pivot and tilt bearing 1 33 consists essentially of two parts, namely the bearing part designed as an angle piece and to be attached to the casement 2j

136 and that on the stick frame 4j, i.e. on the lower, vertically running part of this stick frame in the area of the window opening to be fastened bearing part 137. An extension 138 is formed on the bearing part 136, which is cylindrical and with its cylinder axis parallel to the plane of the window sash 1 j and perpendicular to the lower, horizontal side of the Casement 2j lies. On the underside, the attachment 1 38 has a bearing bore 1 39 designed as a blind bore and internally configured in the manner of a hollow ball, which widens like a funnel toward its lower open end.

The bearing part 1 37 is provided with a journal 140 which is adjustable on the bearing part

Provided 137 and is spherical at its free end, in such a way that the bearing pin 140 fits into the bearing bore 39. When the fitting 132 is mounted, the shoulder 1 38 is received by a recess 141 in the casement 2j. The recess 141 is open on the underside of the casement 2j. The lug 138 is completely received in this recess, in particular in such a way that the lug 138 does not protrude beyond the underside of the casement 2j. The bearing part 137 is fastened to the section of the stick frame profile which is closer to the inside of the window, ie for example when using the stick frame profile 10 at the profile section 10 ", when using the stick frame profile 10c at the profile section 10c" and when using the stick frame profile 10d at the professional section 10d "in each case on the web 29. The opening device 134 further comprises a mounting bracket 142, which is articulated with a leg by means of a hinge pin 143 at a first end of the opening arm 1 35. With the other leg, the fastening bracket 142 can be fastened to the stick frame 4j, for example when using the stick frame profile 10, 10c or 10d again on the profile section 10 ", 10c" or 10d ".

With its second end located away from the hinge pin 143, the extension arm 1 35 is held on a guide, not shown, which is provided on the upper, horizontal part of the casement 2j in the region of the fold 5, and can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the fold.

The fitting 132 also also includes the usual faceplate 144 provided in the region of the fold 5 with the drive rod 145 guided thereon, which is moved in the longitudinal direction in a known manner when a window handle is not shown and is provided on the locking members 146, which are provided in the closed position of the fitting for closing the window sash 1 j engage in locking pieces 147 provided on the sash 2j. When using, for example, the stick frame profile 10, 10c or 10d, these locking pieces 147 are in turn provided on the profile section 10 ", 10c" and 10d ", in each case on the web 29.

A faceplate 144 with the associated drive rod 145 and the locking elements 146 is also provided on the upper, horizontal part of the casement 2j, in such a way that in the closed position and in the pivoting position of the fitting at least one locking element 146 with a locking plate 148 on the underside of the Ausstellarmes 1 35 cooperates and the Ausstellarm 145 on the casement 2j locked against pivoting about its second end, so that a pivoting of the fitting in the pivoting position Window sash 1 j around the common axis of the hinge pin 140 and the hinge pin 143 is possible.

FIG. 31 shows in a representation similar to FIG. 30 a fitting 132a which differs from fitting 132 essentially in that instead of the upper opening device 134 an upper bearing 133a is provided, which consists of an angular bearing part 1 36a with shoulder 138a . The approach 1 38a is completely received by a recess in the casement. The bearing part 136a is fastened analogously to the bearing part 136, but in the upper corner. In the approach 1 38a a bearing pin 149 is provided axially displaceably, with the aid of a manually operated lever 1 50. The bearing 133a comprises a bearing part 137a which is mounted on the respective stick frame profile in accordance with the bearing part 1 37 and which instead of the bearing pin 140 is a Has bearing bore 1 51, in which the bearing pin 149 engages when the window sash is closed or when the window sash is in the pivoting position. By pivoting the lever 150, the journal can be moved back so that it comes out of the bearing bore 1 51. This fitting 1 32a is also described in detail in EP 0 438 740.

A special feature of fitting 1 32 or 132a is: in that in particular the lower pivot and tilt bearing 133 and / or upper bearing 133a are practically invisible, in particular the bearing part 136 and / or 136a is not visibly fastened in the area of the fold 5 and also the shoulder 1 38 and 1 38a in the recess 141 closed toward the inside of the window sash is received. Another special feature of fitting 1 32 or 132a is: in that the closed window sash 1 j lies with its inner surface flush with the inner surface of the frame 4j without a rollover.

The invention has been described above using exemplary embodiments. It is understood that changes and modifications are possible. For example, the Approach 1 38 and the journal 140 also be interchanged with regard to their attachment to the bearing parts 136 and 37.

Reference list

, 1 a, 1 b, 1 c, 1 d window sash (also window door sash) e, 1 f, 1 g, 1 h, 1 i, 1 j window sash (also window door sash), 2a, 2b, 2c, 2d casement frame e, 2g , 2h, 2g, 2i, 2j casement insulating glazing, 4d, 4j stick frame rebate / rebate recess glazing bead profile, 9 seal (sealing profile for glazing), 10a, 10b, 10c stick frame profile d, 10e, 10f, 10g stick frame profile ', 10a', 10b ' , 10c 'profile section d', 10e ', 10f, 10g' profile section ", 10c", 10d "profile section e", 10f ", 10g" profile section '", 10c'", 10d '"profile section e'", 10f ", 10g '"professional lab section element (thermal separation) cavity - 16 wall section (profile wall), 18 web (profile web) seal, 21 projection (profile projection) - 25 wall section (professional wall), 27 bend (profile bend) - 30 web (profile web) '' Wall section

Seal 'groove, 33, 33c water drain opening

Cover (cover strip), 35a, 35b rung

Connecting element (connecting profile) 'extension, 38 legs

Locking element

Sealing strip (sealing profile), 42a window cuff

Gap, 44a, 44b, 44c metal profile a 'leg

Notching

Stick frame

insulating material

Sealing tape

gap

Masonry

Recess

slot

Casement

Profile, 55a, 55b casement outer profile

Wall section 'wall - 60 wall section ', 58' margin

The End

Groove, 64 wall section

Groove, 66a bracket - 72 wall section

slot

Locking pin

Gasket - 80 wall section

Seal, 83 screw channel, 84a, 84b fixed field

Padding

poetry

Glazing bead

Recess

Stülp

Forend profile, 92 wall section

rung

Rung profile ', 94 ", 94'" profile section / rung section

poetry

Cover profile

Recess

Retaining clip 'leg 99 fixed field

100, 101 seal

102 glazing bead

103 Glazing bead holding profile

103 ', 103 "leg

104 mounting profile

104 ', 104 "leg

104 '"clamping section

105, 106 latch

107-109 wall section

108 ', 109' water drain opening / bore

110 seal

111 filling material

112 footbridge

113 Angle

114 water deflector

114 'thigh

115 cover profile

116 level

117 rung

118 hole

119, 120 mounting pin

121 hole

122, 123 rung

124 deflection

125 slot

126 water collection channel

127, 128 bore Holding profile

Sealing piece

Corner connector / contra-angle 'leg, 132a pivot and tilt fitting, 1 33a pivot and tilt bearing

Display device

Extension arm, 1 36a, 1 37, 137a bearing part, 138a extension

Bearing bore

Bearing journal

Recess

mounting brackets

Hinge pin

Faceplate

Rod

Locking element

Locking piece

Locking plate

Bearing journal

lever

Bearing bore

Claims

claims

1 . Building window and / or building window door, consisting of a floor frame (4), on which at least one wing (1 - lc) with a wing frame (2 - 2c) is provided, the wing frame (2 - 2c) being made of adjoining profiles, for example Wood or plastic is formed, characterized in that the stick frame profile (10, 10c) forming the stick frame (4, 4c) consists, at least in a partial area of the stick frame, of a first profile section (10 ', provided on the outside of the window or door and forming a rollover) 10c '), consists of a second profile section (10 ", 10c") to be mounted in the window or door opening and extends to the inside of the window or door, and a third professional section (10' ", 10c '"), which consists of the connects the first and the second profile section, and that the first profile section (10 ', 10c') with the window or the door closed, the sash frame (2 - 2c) on the outside completely ig covers.

2. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 1, characterized in that a glazing (3) of the window sash (1, 1 a, 1 c) by an external and provided with a seal (8), preferably of a profile (7) formed glazing bar is held, and that the first profile section (10 ') of the stick frame profile (10) with its free end protruding into the window opening forms a system for this seal (8).

3. Building window and / or building window door, consisting of a stick frame (4, 4d), on which at least one sash (1 - 1 i) with a sash frame (2 - 2g) is provided, the sash frame (2 - 2g) from each other adjoining profiles, for example made of wood or plastic, characterized in that the stick frame profile (4d) forming the stick frame (4d) comprises at least in a partial area of the stick frame from a first on the window frame and / or outside of the door provided and forming a rollover section section (10 '- 10f), from a second section section (10 "- 10g") to be mounted in the window and / or door opening and reaching the inside of the window and / or door, and consists of a third profile section (10 '"- 10g'"), which connects the first and second profile section, and that the first profile section (10 '- 10g') with the window or door closed, one on the outside of the casement (2nd - 2g) provided sash frame outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) overlaps.

4. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 3, characterized in that the casement outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) completely covers the casement (2d - 2e - 2g) on its outside.

5. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) abuts at least one seal (75) against the glazing (3) of the casement in the region of the circumference of this glazing .

6. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) forms an external glazing bead for the glazing of the casement (1 d, 1 h).

7. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) is held by means of retaining clips (66, 66a) on the casement (2d - 2g), each retaining clip ( 66, 66a) with grids or wall sections (70, 71) engages against detents (62, 65) on the back of the casement outer profile (55, 55a, 55b).

8. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) has a recessed wall section (60) against which, when the casement is closed, the first profile section (10 '- 10g' ) of the stick frame profile.

9. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each retaining clip (66, 66a) has at least one wall section serving as a fastening web (72) which is in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wing in a slot (73) of the casement, and that each retaining clip (66, 66a) is secured by at least one locking pin (74) penetrating the wall section (72).

10. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 9, characterized in that the at least one locking pin (74) from the circumference of the sash forming fold (5) in the sash and in the wall section (72) is introduced.

1 1. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the stick frame profile (10, 10g) forming the stick frame (4, 4c, 4d) consists of the first, second and third profile sections in the entire area of the stick frame.

12. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least the third profile section (10 '"- 10g'") is designed as an insulating body and is made of a material with low thermal conductivity.

13. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 12, characterized in that the third profile section (10 '"- 10g'") consists of plastic, preferably of fiber-reinforced plastic.

14. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and / or second profile section (10 '- 10g'; 10 "- 10g") are each a metal profile, preferably a profile made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy .

1 5. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in addition to the seal for the glazing on the frame (4 - 4d) an outer circumferential seal (19) and an inner circumferential seal (31) are provided, which interact with the casement (2 - 2h).

16. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a panel (34), preferably made of wood to cover the transition between the frame (4) and a surface surrounding the window or door opening.

1 7. Building window and / or building door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the stick frame profile (10, 10e) forms a window or door rung (35, 35a, 35b, 35d).

18. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window or door rung (35, 35a, 35b, 35d) is formed by two interconnected lengths of the stick frame profile (10, 10a).

1 9. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 18, characterized in that the two window or door rung (35) forming lengths of the stick frame profile are connected to one another via a connecting piece (36).

20. Building window and / or building door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement (2b) or the wood profile forming this casement are designed so that in the area of the rung (35b) adjoining casement this has a recess (51) form, in which the rung (35b) from the inside of the building window and / or the building door seen by the casement (2b) is completely accommodated.

21. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that, when it is designed as a double-leaf window or double-leaf door with slip (42, 42a) on the vertical part of a leaf frame (2a), a profile (44, 44a, 44b) 44c, 90) is attached.

22. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the stick frame profile (10) in the upper and lower horizontal region of the stick frame (4) a notch (45) is provided for this forend profile (44).

23. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one wing (1 - 1 i) with a wing frame (2 - 2i) on the frame (4, 4c, 4d) is provided pivotable and / or tiltable is, and that preferably the wing (1 - 1 i) swings into the stick frame (4, 4d) when closing, without a rollover on the Window and / or door inside, the wing (1, 1 i) preferably lying in the closed state with the inner surface of its sash frame in one plane or essentially in a common plane with the inner surface (25) of the stick frame profile.

24. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glazing of the casement (2i) is structural glazing, and that when the casement (1 i) is closed, the first profile section (10d ') of the stick frame profile (10d ) abuts a gasket (81) against the glazing (3) on its circumference.

25. Building window and / or building window door consisting of a floor frame (4, 4c, 4d), on which at least one wing (1 - 1 i) with a wing frame (2 - 2i; 94) is provided, the wing frame of adjoining profiles For example, wood or plastic is formed, characterized in that the profile (10 - 10g; 94) forming the stick frame (4, 4c, 4d) and / or the sash frame consists at least in a partial area of one on the outside of the window or door or inside of the door provided profile section (10e ', 94') made of metal or plastic, and that on an inner side of this

Profi labschnittes extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile, slotted screw channels (82) are provided, which are freely accessible through their slot for the insertion of a tool, and that for connecting these profile sections (10e ', 94') with another profile section 00d crossing the profile section ', 10e') a pin (120) arranged in the at least one screw channel (42) by axial displacement into a bore (121) made in the further profile (10d ', 10e') so far that the pin with a partial length in Screw channel (82) and with a further partial length in the bore (121) is arranged.

26. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one profile section (10e ', 94') is part of a rung provided in the stick frame or in the casement frame (35d, 93).

27. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wing has at least one rung (93) on the casement, and that the rung (93) is formed by a rung profile (94), which consists of a first the window or door outside and an outer rollover for the glazing (3) forming section section (94 '), from a second section section arranged on the inside of the window or door (94 ") and from a third section section (94'") exists, which connects the first and second profile section and extends essentially between the glazing (3) adjoining each other in the area of the rung (93) from the outside to the inside of the wing.

28. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 27, characterized in that an inner cover strip (96) is placed on the second profile section (94 "), preferably with the aid of clip-like holding elements (98), and that the cover strip has internal seals ( 9) lies against the inside of the glazing in the edge area.

29. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the case of a building window door, the floor frame profile {1 of, 10g) forming the lower horizontal section is formed with a reduced height in the region of the first profile section (10f, 10g ').

30. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 29, characterized in that the the lower horizontal portion of the frame stick frame profile forming in the area of the first profile section (10g ') and in the area of the subsequent third profile section (10g'") is covered at the top by a cover profile (1 1 5).

31. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the door frame outer profile (55b) is formed below with an additional, a water deflector (1 14) forming profile.

32. Building window or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a between the wing (1 j) and the floor frame (4j) provided rotating fitting (1 32a) or rotating and tilting fitting (132) with one in the area lower and the upper rotary corner of the wing (1j) provided bearings (133, 133a, 134), the upper and / or lower bearings, designed as rotary or rotary and tilting bearings, being formed by a first angular bearing part (136, 136a), which is attached to the sash frame (2j) in the area of the fold (5) on two sides of the sash frame (2j) forming the corner and has a shoulder (138, 138a) projecting beyond the plane defined by the angle piece, and by a second bearing part ( 137, 1 37a) is formed, which is fastened to the second profile section (10 ", 10c", 10d ") of the stick frame profile (10, 10c, 10d), both bearing parts via a bearing pin (140, 149), which in one Insert bearing bore (1 39, 151) ft, and the bearing bore (139) or the bearing journal (149) is provided on the shoulder (138, 138a), which is preferably accommodated in a recess (141) in the casement (2j) and is covered by the casement (2j).

33. Profile for the floor frame of a building window and / or building window door, in which or in which at least one wing (1 - 1 c) with a wing frame (2 - 2c) is provided on the floor frame, the wing frame (2 - 2c) of adjoining profiles, for example made of wood or plastic, characterized in that the stick frame profile (4, 4c) forming the stick frame (10, 10c), at least in a partial area of the stick frame, comprises a first one provided on the outside of the window or door and a rollover forming profile section (10 ', 10c'), from a second profile section (10 ", 10c") to be mounted in the window or door opening and reaching to the inside of the window or door, and from a third profile section (10 '", 10c'" ) exists, which connects the first and the second profile section, and that the first profile section (10 ', 10c') completely covers the casement (2 - 2c) on the outside when the window or door is closed.

34. Profile for the floor frame of a building window and / or building window door, in which or in which at least one wing (1 - 1 i) with a wing frame (2 - 2g) is provided on the floor frame, the wing frame (2 - 2g) of adjoining profiles, for example made of wood or plastic, characterized in that the stick frame profile (4d) forming the stick frame consists at least in a partial area of the stick frame from a first profile section (10 ') provided on the outside of the window and / or door and forming a rollover - 10f), from a second profile section (10 "- 10g") to be mounted in the window and / or door opening and reaching to the inside of the window and / or door, and from a third profile section (10 '"- 10g'") exists, which connects the first and second profile section, and that the first profile section (10 '- 10g') is designed so that it is a when the window or door is closed n The wing frame outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) provided on the outside of the casement (2 - 2g) overlaps.

35. Profile according to claim 34, characterized in that at least the third professional lab section (10 '"- 10g'") formed as an insulating body and made of one material is manufactured with low thermal conductivity.

36. Profile according to claim 34 or 35, characterized in that the third profile section (10 '"- 10g'") consists of plastic, preferably of fiber-reinforced plastic.

37. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and / or second profile section (10 '- 10g'; 10 "- 10g") are each a metal profile, preferably a profile made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

38. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a panel (34), preferably made of wood to cover the transition between the floor frame (4) and a surface surrounding the window or door opening.

39. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the stick frame profile (10, 10e) forms a profile for a window or door rung (35, 35a, 35b, 35d).

40. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window or door rung (35, 35a, 35b, 35d) is formed by two interconnected lengths of the stick frame profile (10, 10a).

41. Profile according to claim 40, characterized in that the two window or door rung (35) forming lengths of the stick frame profile are connected to one another via a connecting piece (36).

42. casement outer profile, characterized in that the casement outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) the casement (2d - 2e - 2g) on its outside completely covers.

43. sash frame outer profile according to claim 42, characterized in that the sash frame outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) by means of retaining clips (66, 66a) on the sash frame (2d - 2g) can be fastened, each retaining clip (66, 66a) with Grids or wall sections (70, 71) engages counter-notches (62, 65) on the back of the sash outer profile (55, 55a, 55b).

44. sash outer profile according to claim 42 or 43, characterized in that the sash outer profile (55, 55a, 55b) has a recessed wall portion (60) against which the first profile portion (10 '- 10g') of the when the wing is closed Stick frame profile is present.

45. sash frame outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each retaining clip (66, 66a) has at least one wall section serving as a fastening web (72) which in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the sash in a slot (73) of the sash frame and that each retaining clip (66, 66a) is secured by at least one securing pin (74) penetrating the wall section (72).

46. Profile or sash outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on an inner side of this outer profile extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile, slotted screw channels (82) are provided, which are freely accessible through their slot for the insertion of a tool.

47. Profile or sash outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by its production from metal, preferably from aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

48. Profile or sash outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by its production from plastic.