DE19722527A1 - Building window and/or French window - Google Patents

Abstract

The profile (10) forming the casing (4), at least in a part area of the casing, comprises a first profile section (10') provided on the window or French window outside, a second profile section (10") for installation in the window or French window arch and extending to the window or French window inside and a third profile section (10"') which connects the first and second profile sections. The first profile section, with the window or French window closed, completely covers the leaf frame (2) on the outside. A glazing (3) of the window pane (1) is held by a glass strip located on the outside, built as a profile (7), and provided with a seal (8). The first profile section (10') of the casing profile forms a location for the seal (8) with its free end penetrating the window opening.

Description

The invention relates to a building window and / or a building window door, in particular building outer door according to the preamble of claim 1, 3, 25 and on a Profile according to the preamble of claims 33, 34, and 42.

Building doors in the sense of the invention are in particular building exterior doors, such as e.g. B. balcony or terrace doors or building window doors.

The object of the invention is a building window or a building window door to show which is characterized by a particularly low and compact Floor frame profile distinguishes and in particular also an effective Weather protection for the casement and improved burglary protection guaranteed.

To solve this problem is a building window and / or a building window door formed according to claims 1, 3, 25. A profile is according to the Claims 33, 34 and 42 executed.

All embodiments of the invention have in common:

• - The respective system represents a very economical solution, especially since none additional outer covers of the window or door sash is necessary.
• - That is preferably made of metal, for example aluminum or also from one high-strength, fiber-reinforced plastic existing stick frame profile has very slim or narrow dimensions. This results in given dimensions the building openings larger glass surfaces and thus a higher light output possible.
• - The stick frame profile has extremely good static and dynamic values, namely despite the slim and narrow dimensions.  
• - The stick frame profile does not absorb moisture. There are therefore no kickers Volume changes and no resulting malfunctions.
• - The invention ensures improved burglary protection, since between the Stick frame and the sash frame there is practically no gap for the attack an engaging tool would be suitable.

"Floor frame profile" in the sense of the invention is to be understood as a profile from which u. a. the outer parts of the Floor frame as well as rungs of the floor frame, etc. can be manufactured.

The invention is illustrated below with the aid of exemplary embodiments explained. Show it:

FIG. 1 is a simplified representation of a horizontal or vertical section through the sash and the sash-frame of a building window and / or French window of a building, and that for example in the region of the lower, horizontal part of the window or of the door;

Fig. 2 is a horizontal or vertical section of two by a joint formation of a building window and / or French window of a building and by the vertical and horizontal elements subsequent wings;

Fig. 3 is a representation as Fig 2 but with a fixed rung.

Fig. 4 is a horizontal section through the face plate forming a sash of a building window and / or door building windows;

. Fig. 5 is a horizontal in a similar representation as Figure 1 and / or vertical section through the sash frame and the fixed frame and by the subsequent masonry of a building window or of a building door window;

FIG. 6 is a view similar to Figure 3, a horizontal or vertical section through a joint formation of a building window and / or French window of a building and by the vertical and horizontal elements of two subsequent wing, at a fixed rung.

FIG. 7 shows a representation like FIG. 1, but in a further embodiment of the invention with a plastic casement frame and with a slightly changed stick frame profile compared to FIG. 1;

Fig. 8 is a view similar to Figure 1 but in a further embodiment of the invention.

Fig. 9 is a horizontal or vertical section through a solid rung and two and by the vertical and horizontal elements subsequent wings;

Figure 10 is a horizontal or vertical section through a rung and a solid to this rung on one side provided wings and provided at the other side of the rung fixed panel.

FIG. 11 is an interior view of two arranged in a partial representation in the floor frame and of adjacent fields of a building door or window building door;

Figure 12 is a horizontal section through the face plate forming a sash of a building window and / or window of a building door.

Figure 13 is a horizontal or vertical section through a wing provided on the rung 14 is a horizontal or vertical section through a floor frame of a building window or of a building window door in the region of a solid field..;

Figure 15 in detail view in cross section of a glass-holding profile strips together with a stock on the frame profile to be mounted fastening profile for use in the fixed panel of Fig. 14.;

Fig. 16 is a vertical section through the lower horizontal part of a floor frame for a window, door and by the lower horizontal portion of the leg of the door windows;

FIG. 17 shows an illustration like FIG. 16, but in a further embodiment;

Fig. 18 in a simplified representation and in horizontal section the cross joint of a fixed crossbar arrangement provided in the stick frame;

Figure 19 is a horizontal or vertical section of the stick frame profile and the connection of this profile with one end of a rung of the crossbar arrangement.

FIG. 20 is a schematic representation of the connection of FIG. 19;

FIG. 21 shows a representation similar to FIG. 19, but with a rung provided on the casement;

FIG. 22 shows a representation similar to FIG. 10, but with a fixed rung made from a wooden profile between the left fixed field in FIG. 22 and the pivotable and / or tiltable wing in this figure;

Figure 23 is a vertical sectional view of the connection between an upper tilting or pivoting wing and a lower fixed panel.

FIG. 24 shows a representation similar to FIG. 23, but with a horizontally fixed rung provided in the stick frame and an upper and a lower, pivotable or pivotable wing adjoining this rung.

25 is a horizontal or vertical section through the floor frame as well as the adjoining sash at a Structural-Glasing.

FIG. 26 is a horizontal or vertical section through the sealed by means of sealing pieces Stock frame;

FIG. 27 shows the profiles of FIG. 8 in an enlarged detail; FIG.

. Fig. 28 in partial view an external view of the sash-frame of Figure 1 in the region of a corner;

FIG. 29 is a simplified representation of a horizontal section through the sash and the sash-frame of a building window, specifically in a form of a rotary-tilting casement window wings;

FIG. 30 is a perspective exploded view the essential elements of turn-tilt fitting of the building window of Fig. 29;

Fig. 31 is a perspective exploded view of another embodiment of a fitting.

Although the following description mainly refers to building windows, the following description also applies to building window doors to the same extent. In Fig. 1, 1 is a casement with a profile formed from lengths of a wood sash frame 2 and with an opening provided in the sash 2 glazing. 3

4 with a stick frame is designated, in which the window sash 1 is provided pivotable and / or tiltable. M denotes the plane of the window opening. The sash 2 or the wooden profiles forming this sash have the usual fold 5 on the outer circumference of the sash. On the inside, the sash frame 2 is provided with a recess 6 open to the opening and to the outside of the window sash 1 , in which the insulating glazing 3 is held by means of a block (not shown) and by means of a profile 7 provided on the outside of the sash, the latter together with a circumferential seal 8 (sealing profile), which also completely covers the profile 7 towards the outside and lies against the outer surface of the insulating glazing 3, has the function of a glazing bead. The profile 7 consists, for example, of metal, e.g. B. made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. The seal 8 is formed by a circumferential profile made of rubber or a soft plastic. The seal 8 corresponds to a seal 9 (sealing profile) on the inside of the window sash.

A special feature of the window shown is that the floor frame 4 is formed of four perpendicular adjoining lengths of a floor frame profile 10, which essentially consists of two profile sections 10 'and 10' ', the forming of a thermal insulation or an insulating profile section 10' '' are connected. The profile section 10 ', which is provided on the outside of the window, extends substantially parallel to the plane M of the window opening and projects into this window opening from the profile sections 10 ''and 10 ''' to such an extent that the profile section 10 'abuts - Forms sealing surfaces for the outside of the casement 2 with the window sash 1 closed and completely covers the outside of the casement 2 lying parallel to the plane M with the window sash 1 closed to the outside, so that the window is closed from the outside, ie in particular also corresponds to a metal window with regard to external weather influences. The two profiled sections 10 '' and 10 '''are in the sectional view of Fig. 1 is substantially perpendicular to the plane M, wherein the profile portion 10' up to the inside of the window is enough 'and to the outside of the window down to the profile section 10 '' connects the profile section 10 ''', which is provided between the profile sections 10 ' and 10 ''.

A special feature of the stick frame profile 10 is that it has only a small overall height, so that the existing window or building opening is only insignificantly reduced by the stick frame 4 . For this reason, the window shown in FIG. 1 or the floor frame 4 there is also particularly suitable for the renovation or renewal of building windows, if an old, still usable floor frame is to be left in the respective window opening for larger work, in particular also to avoid masonry work. After a corresponding cutting and / or planing and / or milling off the existing stick frame, the stick frame 4 is then fastened on it in a suitable manner. In detail, the stick frame profile 10 in the embodiment shown has the design described in more detail below.

In the embodiment shown, the profile section 10 '''consists of two strip-like elements 11 made of an insulating material, which form a thermal separation and engage positively at their two edges in recesses of the adjacent profile section 10 ' or 10 '' and one between them form outwardly closed channel-like cavity 12, which extends perpendicular to the drawing plane of FIG. 1, and the outside at their surfaces are planar in shape so that for the tread portion 10 '''in the cross-sectional view of FIG. 1 outside a in results in a substantially rectangular cross section, with surfaces that are perpendicular to the plane M.

The profile section 10 'essentially consists of a wall section 13 which , in the installed state of the frame 4 , lies in a vertical plane, ie in a plane parallel to the plane M, and at its free end, that is to say the profile section 10 ''' away from it in an oblique, rising wall section 14 merges. This wall section 14 forms, with its exposed edge and with the exposed edge of an additional rib 15 formed underneath the wall section 14, contact surfaces against which the seal 8 bears when the window sash 1 is closed. The inclined course of both the outer surface of the seal 8 and the top of the wall section 14 forms an outer drain for rainwater.

Where the profile section 10 '''bears against the profile section 10 ', the profile section 10 is provided on the inside with a wall section 16 which is parallel to the wall section 13 and spaced apart therefrom. The wall sections 13 and 16 are connected to one another via an upper web 17 and a lower web 18 . In the area of the web 17, a receptacle is formed for a circumferential outer seal 19 provided on the frame 4 , against which the closed window sash 1 bears in a sealing manner with the outside of the sash frame 2 . For the positive connection of the two elements 11 to the profile section 10 ', its wall section 16 has on the side facing away from the webs 17 and 18 three strip-like projections 20 and 21 , which also extend in the direction perpendicular to the plane of FIG. 1 and of which the middle projection extends dovetail-shaped to its free end, so that a dovetail-shaped opening for the positive connection of the elements 11 is formed between each projection 20 and the projection 21 .

The profile section 10 ″ consists of a wall section 22 directly adjoining the profile section 10 ″ ″, which is parallel to the plane M and in turn has the projections 20 and 21 on its side facing the profile section 10 ″ ″. Furthermore, the profile section 10 '' has foot-like or strip-like wall sections 23-25 , which are each provided on the outer side of the frame 4 and are also parallel to the plane M and at their lower, free end in FIG. 1 in one Skip angle 26 or 27 . Each bend extends like a strip in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1.

The wall sections 22-25 are connected to one another via webs 28 , 29 , 30 , the latter of which lie in planes perpendicular to the plane M. In the area of the wall section 22 and the web 28 there , a receptacle or groove 31 ′ is formed for an inner circumferential seal 31 provided on the frame 4 , against which the sash 2 rests in the area of the fold 5 when the window sash is closed.

As FIG. 1 also shows, the wall sections 16 and 22 protrude above the top of the profile sections 10 ''', so that a channel is formed between these wall sections and above the profile section 10 ''' and thus also between the seals 19 and 31 is in which water can collect. This water can then drain to the outside through an opening 32 in the wall section 16 and an opening 33 in the web 18 . Characterized in that the wall section 13 protrudes downward over the web 18 , the opening 33 is arranged in a protected manner, so that water penetrates from outside into the water collecting channel or only into the space of the profile section 10 'formed between the webs 17 and 18 . is not possible when there is a wind. The openings 32 and 33 are preferably offset from one another in the direction of the width of the window, ie in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in FIG. 1.

Fig. 1 shows a section through the lower, horizontal part of the window sash 1 and the frame 4 Stock. It goes without saying that both the sash 2 and the stick frame 4 all around, ie also in the vertical sections and in the upper, horizontal section are of the same design, the water drainage openings 32 and 33 preferably being provided only at the bottom.

It was also assumed that the window sash 1 can be tilted and / or pivoted. In principle, however, it is also possible to provide a fixed glass field when using the same floor frame 4 , with the advantage that these fixed glass fields and the tiltable and / or pivotable window sashes have the same appearance from the outside of the building.

The stick frame profile 10 or the profile section 10 '' can be covered on the inside of the window by a panel or cover strip made of wood or aluminum, as indicated in Fig. 1 at 34 with broken lines, so that the window inside at least when closed, makes the overall impression of a wooden window. The aperture 34 then also serves as a further seal between the outer surface of the frame 4 and the boundary surface of the window opening surrounding this frame.

FIG. 2 is a vertical rung 35, the part of the sash-frame is otherwise not illustrated, as well as in the closed state, two sash 1, each with a wing frame 2. The window rung 35 is formed by two stick frame profiles 10 which, with their outer sides, which have the bends 26 and 27 , are arranged facing one another in parallel and at a distance from one another. The two floor frame profiles 10 are connected to one another by a connecting and spacer profile 36 , which in the embodiment shown is essentially designed as a double-T profile with a T-leg 37 , each of which is formed in a recess between the wall sections 22 and 23 Stick frame profiles 10 engages and with the other T-leg 38 provided clamping or holding strips 39 , which consist, for example, of plastic, engages in the recesses of the stick frame profiles 10 formed between the wall sections 24 and 25 and engages behind the angled portions 27 there in a form-fitting manner. The connecting piece 36 furthermore has latching elements 40 which act in the manner of an arc spring and which engage in the recesses in the stick frame profiles 12 formed between the wall sections 23 and 24 and engage behind the angled portions 26 and 27 there in a form-fitting manner. As shown in FIG. 2, the connecting piece only extends between the profile sections 10 ″. In the area between the profile sections 10 ″ ″, a sealing strip 41 (sealing profile) made of rubber or plastic is provided on the outside of the rung 35, which seals the gap between the two stick frame profiles 10 there .

The other design of the stick frame profiles 10 and the sash frame 2 corresponds to that as described above in connection with FIG. 1.

With broken lines, an extension of the connecting piece 36 to the inside of the window is indicated by 36 '. This extension is used, for example, when increased strength is required for the window rung 35 and / or the window rung 35 is to be anchored in another way in a part of the building.

Fig. 3 shows a further possible embodiment of a window rung 35 a, which differs from the window rung 35 essentially only in that not two interconnected stick frame profiles 10 are provided, but these profiles are combined to form a common profile 10 a, which of its design corresponds essentially to the double profile 10 , but instead of two external profile sections 10 'a continuous profile section 10 a' is provided.

Fig. 4 shows in partial view and in horizontal section two casement in the area of a face-plate formed between the two wings 42 with the windows closed.

The left wing 1 in FIG. 4 in turn has the wing frame 2 of the window of FIGS. 1-3. The right in Fig. 4 sash 1 a has in the region of the face-plate 42, on which the closed casement directly adjoin one another, a wing frame profile 2 a so that the vertical gap at the inside of the closed window extends exactly in the middle between the window sashes 43, the closed wing parts look the same in the area of the cuff.

On the outside of the window or the sash 2 a, a roll-over metal profile 44 is attached, which has the circumferential outer seal 19 against which the sash 2 rests when the window is closed. The profile 44 at its end projecting beyond the sash 2 a continues to form the contact surface for the seal 8 of the window sash 1 . At its other end, the profile 44 continues to form a contact surface with which this profile bears sealingly against the seal 8 of the window sash 1 a.

A special feature of the window of FIG. 4 is that the lower and the upper horizontal part of the stick frame are each formed by a stick frame profile 10 , which is carried out continuously over the entire width of the window. In the area of the faceplate 42 , the wall section 14 of each of these stick frame profiles is released, in such a way that when the window sashes 1 and 1 a are closed, the profile 44 can be accommodated in the respective notch 45 , the profile 44 with the window closed above and below in each case between the wall sections 13 and 14 formed space of the stick frame profiles 10 extends.

Fig. 5 shows a section similar to Fig. 1, namely with a renewed building window. The stick frame or stick frame profile 10 is partially attached to an existing, old and milled stick frame 46 made of wood and protrudes somewhat into the window cavity to the outside. For thermal insulation, the space between the frame profile and the fold is filled with an insulation material 47 . Furthermore, there is a sealing profile or sealing strip 48 under the thermally insulating section formed by the elements 11 , which at the same time also seals the gap 49 between the masonry 50 and the old stick frame 46 .

Another possible embodiment is shown in FIG. 6. In this figure, 35 b is a horizontal or vertical fixed rung of a stick frame, which in turn consists of the two profile sections 10 b and 10 b 'corresponding to the profile sections 10 a and 10 a', which are connected to one another via the elements 11 for thermal separation . The profiles 10 b and 10 b 'are, for example, metal profiles or profiles made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy.

2 b denotes the two wooden sash frames adjoining one another in the area of the rung 35 b in the closed state. These are designed in the area of their outer fold so that when the casement 2 b is closed, a recess 51 is formed between them, in which the rung 35 b is completely accommodated. Seen from the top in FIG. 6, the rung 35 b is covered by the two closed casements 2 b, so that only a slot 52 is visible between them, the width of which is equal to the width of that slot, which is also the rest The edge of the respective sash 2 b remains between this and the frame, for example between the sash 2 b and the cover or cover strip 34 provided on the inside of the building window or the building window door. With each closed wing there is thus a constant width around the running slot.

The rung 35 b has a dimension in the direction perpendicular to the plane of the closed casement 2 b, which is smaller than the thickness of the casement 2 b in this axial direction.

As already described above in connection with FIG. 3, the closed casement frames 2 b are also completely covered on the outside in the region of the rung 35 b in the area of the rung 35 b by the profile 10 b ′, which has both edges against the seal 8 the closed window sash 1 or sash 2 b abuts.

A particular advantage of the embodiment of FIG. 6 is also that the sash 2 b can each be carried out identically, and in particular also in such a way that these sash seen from the inside of the window in the area of the 2 b not visible when the sash is closed Rungs 35 b have the same width.

In principle, it is possible to manufacture some or all of the profiles described, at least in part, from plastic. Thus, Figure 7 shows. A sash 1 c, the sash 2 c from a casement profile 53 is made is, each of which is produced as a plastics-hollow profile with a plurality of self-contained chambers, namely covered with an interior, outwardly and in the region the inside of the wing provided reinforcing profile 54 made of metal, preferably steel and then preferably made of stainless steel. Otherwise, the sash frame profile 53 has the same profile shape or fold 5 on the outside as the sash frame 2 . The floor frame profile is very similar to the c 10 Profile 10th In any case, the shape or profile of the stick frame profile 10 c on the inside of the window opening enclosed by this profile corresponds to the shape and profile of the profile 10 .

In the embodiment of Fig. 7 is formed of the sash-frame of the fixed frame profile 10 c, which according to the profile 10 the outer, made of metal profile portion 10 c 'and the inner, also made of metal profile portion 10 c'', as well as these two profile sections connecting sections 10 c '''. The profile section 10 c 'corresponds to the profile section 10 '. The profile section 10 c ″ differs from the profile section 10 ″ essentially in that, parallel to the web or wall section 29, a further wall section 29 ′ is provided in the region of the outer circumference of the frame. The wall sections 23 , 24 and 25 with the bends 26 and 27 are then provided on this further wall section or web. The webs 23 and 25 also connect the two wall sections 29 and 29 'to form a closed hollow profile.

In FIG. 7, different areas are also designated by 33 c, at which bores for draining water can be made in the profile section 10 '.

The stick frame profiles 10 , 10 a, 10 b, 10 c and the associated casement frames 2 , 2 a, 2 b and 2 c form an overall system for windows or balcony doors, which is characterized in particular by the fact that the casement of the closed casement is outside through the Profile section 10 ', 10 a' or 10 c 'is completely covered, so essentially only the insulating glazing 3 is visible from the outside. Another special feature of this system is that the sash 2 , 2 a, 2 b and 2 c is completely accommodated within the frame 4 in the closed state, ie in particular on the inside of the respective sash no rollover covering the inner surface of the frame is necessary .

FIGS. 8-17 relate to a system which maintains the pre-anne optical training at the inside of the building door or building window, door, but in which the sash is provided on the outside with its own vane frame outer profile and is covered, which is the in the closed condition of the wing to Stick frame profile connects. When the sash is closed, the outside is covered by profiles, but an optical subdivision is provided.

In FIG. 8 is a 1 d casement with a profile formed from lengths of a wood sash frame 2 and d provided for in this casement glazing. 3 The stick frame is labeled 4 d. In this the window sash 1 d is provided pivotable and / or tiltable. M again denotes the plane of the window opening. The sash 2 d or this wooden frame forming this sash has the profile shape already described in connection with the sash 2 , with the usual fold 5 on the outer circumference of the sash and with the recess 6 , which leads to the opening and to the outside of the sash 1 d is open and in which the insulating glazing 3 is held by means of the block, not shown, and by means of an additional casement outer profile 55 , which in this respect also takes on the function of a glazing bead. In a simple window sash or window door sash, a total of four adjoining sash outer profiles 55 are attached to the outer surface of the sash 2 d such that the outer surface is completely covered by the adjoining sash outer profiles 55 .

The sash outer profile 55 , which is made of metal, for example aluminum or aluminum alloy by extrusion, is composed of several wall or profile sections, each of which extends over the entire length of the sash outer profile 55 . The outer surface of this profile is mainly determined by the wall section 56 which, when the sash frame outer profile 55 is mounted on the sash 1 d, lies in a plane parallel or essentially parallel to the level of the insulating glazing 3 . In the illustration chosen for FIG. 8, the wall section 56 merges at its upper, longitudinally extending region into two wall sections 57 and 58 which run perpendicular to the plane of the wall section 56 and which are free and remote from the wall section 56 in the longitudinal direction of the sash outer profile 55 extending edges 57 'and 58 ' of the outer surface of the insulating glass 3 are adjacent.

The vane frame outer profile 55 hits the wall portions protrudes 57 and 58 remote longitudinal side in a wall portion 59 through which the the sash 2 d-facing side of the wall portion 56, in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wall portion 56th At its end remote from the wall section 56 , the wall section 59 merges into a further wall section 60 . This recessed wall section 60 , which lies in a plane parallel to the plane of the wall section 56 , protrudes beyond the profile 56 extending in the longitudinal direction of the casement outer edge 55 'of the wall section 56 to the stick frame 4 d. The wall section 60 is angled like a hook at its end 61 which is remote from the wall section 59 , in such a way that a groove 62 is formed in the region of this end, which extends over the entire length of the outer frame profile 55 and towards the wall section 57 is open, on the side of the wall section 60 facing away from the wall section 56 and between this wall section 60 and a leg-like wall section 63 . On the outside, a web-like wall section 64 is formed on the wall section 63 , which lies in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wall section 56 and whose free edge bears against the outer surface of the casement 2 d.

On the side of the wall section 57 facing the wall section 60 , a groove 65 is formed which extends over the entire length of the sash outer profile 55 and is open towards the groove 62 and which lies in a common plane with the groove 62 parallel to the plane of the wall section 56 .

The two grooves 62 and 65 are used to fasten the sash outer profile 55 to the sash 2 d by means of retaining clips 66 . These consist of lengths of an essentially U-shaped metal profile, for example a profile made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Each retaining clip has on a yoke-like wall section 67 two leg-like wall sections 68 and 69 which project over the common side of this wall section and which at their free ends each merge into an outwardly angled wall section 70 and 71 , which are designed like strips and in a common plane lie parallel to the plane of the wall section 67 . At the wall sections 68 and 69 side facing away from a web-like wall portion 72 is formed on the wall portion 67 in approximately the middle of the on the wall portions 68 and 69 remote side of the wall section protrudes at right angles 67th The individual retaining clips 66 are produced by cutting off the, for example extruded, profile which has the wall sections 67-72 . For fastening the retaining clips 66 , the sash frame 2 d is provided on the outside with a slot 73 which is open towards this outside and is perpendicular to the plane of the insulating glazing 3 and into which the wall section 72 is inserted. A hole is then made in the sash 5 and the wall section 72 from the fold 5 of the sash 2 d. In this hole, a locking pin 74 is then pressed or hammered in, so that the retaining clips 66 engaging with their wall sections 70 and 71 in the grooves 65 and 62 and with these also the sash outer profiles 55 are held on the sash 2 d.

Between these free edges 57 'and 58 ' and the outer surface of the insulating glazing 3 , a seal 75 is provided, which in the illustrated embodiment consists of two components, for example, a prefabricated sealing profile or sealing tape (dry glazing system) and one after mounting the Insulating glazing and the casement outer profile 55 additionally applied, hardening sealing compound (wet glazing system). Of course, it is possible that the seal 75 consists entirely of the prefabricated sealing profile or entirely of an applied, hardened sealing compound. The seal 9 provided on the inside can also be formed in the same way.

The pole frame 4 is d formed in the simplest case of four perpendicular adjoining lengths of a floor frame section 10 d, which in turn consists essentially of two profiled sections of metal, such as aluminum or an aluminum alloy, namely d from the provided on the window exterior profile portion 10 ' and from the section 10 d '' provided on the inside. Both profile sections are connected to one another by the profile section 10 d '''forming thermal insulation or an insulating body.

As shown in FIGS. 8 and 27 show, the profile portion 10 d '' is identical with the profile portion 10 c '' and the profile portion 10 d '''identical to the profile section 10' '' and 10 c '''. The profile section 10 d 'differs from the profile section 10 c' essentially only in that this profile section has a lower height than the profile section 10 c 'and is also designed as a closed hollow profile with two parallel wall sections 76 and 77 , of which the inner wall section 76 , ie facing the profile section 10 d ''', has on its side facing away from the wall section 77 the projections 20 and 21 , between which the elements 11 of the profile section 10 d''' serving for thermal separation are held. The two wall sections 76 and 77 which are spaced apart and arranged parallel to one another are connected to one another by two web-like wall sections 78 and 79 . The lower web-like wall section 79 in FIG. 8 is located approximately in the region of the central plane between the elements 11 . While the wall sections 78 and 79 are parallel to the planes of the elements 11 , the wall sections 76 and 77 are perpendicular to these planes. At its upper end in FIG. 8, the profile section 10 d 'has a further wall section 80 which starts from the point of connection of the wall sections 77 and 78 and, like the wall section 58 , is convexly curved as seen from the outside of the window. Between the free end of the wall section 80 and the transition between the wall sections 78 and 76 , a seal 81 is obtained which, when the window sash 1 d is closed, bears against the outer surface of the recessed wall section 60 of the sash outer profile 55 . In the embodiment shown in FIG. 8, the inner seal 31 is provided in addition to the outer seal 81 . Both seals are designed as closed circumferential seals.

As FIG. 8 also shows, the end 56 ′ of the wall section 56 which projects downward beyond the wall section 59 forms a water drip edge. Due to the described displacement of the wall sections 56 and 60 (the wall section 56 protrudes further over the outer surface of the sash 2 d than the wall section 60 ), this water drip edge is located approximately in the middle above the wall section 80 , so that dripping from the sash outer profile 55 Water is drained down over the wall section 80 on the outer surface of the profile section 10 d '.

Fig. 9 shows an example vertical rung 35 d, which is part of the otherwise not shown stick frame, and in the closed state two window sash 1 d, each with a sash 2 d. The window rung 35 d consists of a rung or stick frame profile 10 e, which in principle is formed from two stick frame profiles 1 d arranged and connected to one another in a mirror image of a central plane M ', with the outer profile section 10 e', the inner profile section 10 e '' each made of metal and the central profile section 10 e '''. The two elements 11 used for thermal separation are provided only twice, as was also described above in connection with FIG. 3 for the rung 35 a there.

The two window sash 1 d are again designed in the same way as described above in connection with FIG. 8. This applies in particular also with respect to the sash frame outer profiles 55 and their fastening and with regard to the abutment of the respective closed window sash 1 d with the recessed wall section 60 of the sash frame outer profile 55 against the respective free end of the outer profile section 10 which is mirror-symmetrical to the central plane M ' e '.

Deviating from the profile section 10 d ', the profile section 10 e' is not designed as a closed hollow profile. Rather, the profile section 10 has e 'each side of the elements 11 has a groove-like, extending over the entire length of the profile and are open towards the inside of screw 82nd

The plane M 'is perpendicular to the plane M of the window opening at the same distance and parallel to the elements 11 .

Two further screw channels 83 are provided on the inside of the profile section 10 e ″. With the help of these screw channels and screws engaging in them, the rung 35 d cut or countered at their ends, for example in accordance with the stick frame profile 10 d, can be attached to the stick frame.

FIG. 10 shows the rung 35 d in a representation similar to FIG. 9, the pivotable and / or tiltable window sash 1 d with the sash frame 2 d being provided only on one side of this rung, while on the other side of the rung 35 d connects a fixed field 84 which has the insulating glazing 3 held with a block 85 directly on the rung 35 d or on the profile 10 e. The padding 85 is supported on the inner profile section 10 e ″ and the outer profile section 10 e ′, in each case on the projections 20 . The insulating glazing 3 is held on the outside in the region of its edge via the outer circumferential seal 86 by the profile section 10 e '. The insulating glazing 3 is held on the inside via the inner seal 9 by a glass strip 87 made of wood. The latter engages directly with a positive fit in this profile section with a side adapted to the profile of the profile section 10 e ''. As FIG. 10 further shows, the glass strip is provided on the inside with a circumferential recess 88 87, so that d on the inside of the window between the glazing bead and the rung 35, but also provides a visible joint between this glass block and the fixed frame , which corresponds to the joint between the casement 2 d and the rung 35 d or the stick frame. For the window sash 1 d and the fixed field 84 , there is essentially the same visual appearance on the inside, as is shown in a very simplified manner in FIG. 11.

Fig. 12 is a simplified partial view in horizontal section and two sash 1 d and 1 e in the area of a face-plate 89 formed between the two wings. The lower window sash 1 d in FIG. 12 made of wood in turn has the sash 2 d with the sash outer profile 55 . The upper window sash 1 e in FIG. 12 made of wood has the sash frame 2 e with the sash frame outer profile 55 and with an additional cuff profile 90 , also made of metal, preferably aluminum, which forms the flap. This essentially comprises a U-shaped wall section 91 which is fastened to the sash frame 2 e via a molded-on wall section 92 , in the embodiment shown in the region of the fold 5 by means of the locking pins 74 . In the one leg of the wall portion 91 is opposite the recessed wall portion 60 of the sash-frame outer profile 55 of the sash 2 to e. With the other leg, the wall section 91 lies against the wall section 60 of the sash outer profile 55 of the sash 2 d when the window is closed. A special feature is that the outer surface of the faceplate 90 or the wall section 91 when the window is closed is in a common plane with the outer surface of the sash outer profiles 55 or their wall sections 56 .

Fig. 13 shows a sash 1 f having provided on the sash frame rung 93rd The profile 94 used for the rung is similar to the stick frame or rung profile 10 e, and only with smaller dimensions in width and depth, ie the rung profile consists of an outer profile section 94 'made of metal, which in the form of the profile section 10 e 'corresponds to, and an inner rung portion 94 ''made of metal. Between these profile sections, the profile section 94 ″ ″, again formed by the two elements 11 , is provided. Via circumferential seals 95 , the profile section 94 'bears on both sides against the outer surface of an insulating glazing 3 in the region of the circumference of this insulating glazing. The seal 95 merges outside the rung 93, for example into the seal 75 of FIG. 8. On the inside, a profile or cover strip 96 made of wood is provided, which bears against the inner surface of the insulating glazing via the inner circumferential seals 9 . The cover strip 96 has a groove-shaped recess 97 which extends over the entire length of the cover strip 96 and is open towards the level of the insulating glazing 3 . A plurality of U-shaped retaining clips 98 are fastened in the recess 97 and are made, for example, of plastic or metal. With these U-shaped retaining clips, the cover strip 96 can be fastened by clipping onto the profile section 94 ″ projecting beyond the plane of the inner surfaces of the insulating glazing 3 . For this purpose, the legs 98 'of the holding clip 98 form latching lugs which engage behind the latches on the profile section 94 ''.

FIGS. 14 and 15 show as a further embodiment, a fixed panel 99 in a d formed by the sill frame profile 10 Stock frame. The fixed panel in turn consists of the insulating glass 3, which is held by means of the setting blocks 85 d directly on the floor frame section 10, respectively, at which the setting blocks 85 facing projections 20 of the profile section 10 d '''. On the outside, the insulating glazing 3 is supported by the circumferential seal 100 on the profile section 10 d 'and on the inside by the circumferential seal 101 on a glass strip 102 formed by a wooden profile. The latter is provided on its peripheral side facing away from the window opening with a glazing bead holding profile 103 which is fastened to the profile section 10 d via a fastening profile 104 .

The two profiles 103 and 104 each consist of metal or tough plastic. The glazing bead holding profile is essentially designed as a C-profile with two legs 103 'and 103 ''. The leg 103 'has a detent 105 on an extension 103 ''' ( FIG. 15). The fastening profile 104 has, inter alia, a first leg 104 ', which can be gripped behind by the leg 103 '', and a second leg 104 ''with a latch 106 forming a counter-latch for the latch 105 . With the help of a clamping section 104 ''', the fastening profile 104 can be placed on the profile section 10 d''and fastened there in the groove 31 ' by clamping. After mounting the fastening profile 104 , the glass strip pre-assembled with the glass strip holding profile 103 is then pushed on from the inside of the window, ie in an axial direction perpendicular to the plane of the insulating glazing 3 , in such a way that the leg 103 '' under the leg 104 'and the extension 103 '''passes under the leg 104 ''and the catch 105 engages behind the catch 106 .

Fig. 16 shows the sash-frame and a door leaf 1 g in the lower horizontal region. The sill frame profile 10 f differs from the sill frame profile 10 d substantially only in that the tread portion is d 'corresponding profile portion 10 f' running low extremely 10 and, instead of the upper concave wall portion 80 includes a roof inclined manner extending wall portion 107 has. The wall section 78 is in the plane of the upper element 11 in FIG. 16. In the two wall sections 76 and 77 , 78 water drain openings or bores 108 'and 109 ' are provided directly above the wall section. A circumferential seal 110 is held on the side of the wall section 76 facing away from the wall section 77 . The water drainage openings 108 'and 109 ' serve to drain the water collecting channel formed above the upper element 11 . The space between the two elements 11 is filled with an insulating but resilient filling material, for example with hard plastic foam 111 .

Instead of the vane frame outer profile 55, a wing frame outer profile 55 is used a, which flat is performed compared to the wing frame outer profile 55, but the wall portions 56 and in particular the set-back wall portion 60 has, with the profile 55 a directly against the outer surface of the casement is 2 g. With the help of a molded on the inside of the wall portion 56 material web 112 and an angled 113 , the profile 55 a is held on the sash 2 g.

FIG. 17 shows an embodiment similar to FIG. 16 for a door leaf 1 h with the leaf frame 2 h. On the outer surface of the casement, a casement outer profile 55 b is attached, which corresponds to the casement profile 55 in terms of its design, but has a somewhat greater height. Fastening clips 66 a are used, which differ from the retaining clips 66 essentially only in that two wall sections 72 projecting from the rear are provided, each of which engages in a slot 73 in the sash 2 h, so that each retaining clip above each locking pin 74 is held twice.

On the sash frame outer profile 55 b, a profile 114 serving as a water deflector with an outwardly extending wall portion 114 'is then attached to the lower edge of the wall portion 56 .

A special feature consists in the fact that the lower, horizontal part of the stationary framework is formed by a floor frame profile 10 g, the inner and middle profile section 10g 'and 10g' '' the profile portions 10 d 'and 10 d' correspond to 'whose Outer profile section 10 g ', however, is essentially designed as an H-profile, with the two shortened wall sections 76 and 77 and the wall section 79 connecting them , the wall section 80 being omitted and only two of the wall section 78 in the plane of the upper one Element 11 lying, inwardly extending webs have remained. A cover profile 115 made of elastic material, for example of elastic plastic, is fastened to the stick frame profile 10 g. This covers the profile sections 10 g 'and 10 g''' and is held on this profile section on the one hand with an area surrounding the leg 22 and on the other hand with an area extending into the profile section 10 g 'from above. The top of the cover profile 115 runs outward like a roof slope. The cover profile 115 also forms a seal interacting with the casement 2 f. The embodiments of FIGS. 16 and 17 are characterized respectively by a low threshold level. The level of the adjoining floor is indicated by 116 in these figures. In the embodiment of FIG. 17, the threshold height is extremely low and is, for example, only about 17 mm.

A novel rung connection will now be explained in connection with FIGS. 18-21.

FIG. 18 is a simplified partial view of three connected to a Crossbar bar sections 10 e, of which a continuous rail extrusion a vertical rung 35 d and two bar sections form 10 e to the vertical rung 35 d laterally subsequent horizontal rungs 117th To connect the bar sections 10 e are in the 35 d forming the crossbar profile or '' are provided the vertical rung in the local profile portion 10 e two pairs of in each case two bores 118th The bores 118 of each pair are arranged axially with one another and perpendicular to the central plane M '. In the illustration in FIG. 18, the pairs of holes are located one behind the other perpendicular to the plane of the drawing in this figure, so that only a pair of holes 118 are visible. The bores 118 intersect the two screw channels. The distance that each bore of one pair has from the corresponding bore of the other pair in the direction of the longitudinal extension of the rung 35 d is equal to the distance of the screw channels 83 . In the bores 118 connecting pins 119 are provided, which protrude at both ends above the profile section 10 e ″ and each engage in a screw channel 83 of the profile 10 e of the subsequent rung 117 and are held there by a press fit. A cross connection between the profile sections 10 e ″ of the rungs 35 d and 117 is thus produced via the pins 119 .

The profile sections 10 e 'of the rungs 35 d and 117 are also connected to one another via pins 120 . For these pins two holes 121 are provided in the longitudinal direction of this rung in the two longitudinal sides of the profile section 10 e 'of the profile 10 e of the vertical rung 35 ( FIG. 20). The bores 121 have the distance that the two screw channels 82 have on the profile section 10 e '. A pin 120 is provided in each of the screw channels 82 of the profile sections 10 e 'of the horizontal rungs 117 . Each pin 120 extends at one end into a bore 121 , so that the profile sections 10 e 'are connected to each other. In the same way, the profile sections 10 e 'of the rungs 35 d and 117 are connected at their ends remote from the cross joint to the frame or to the profile 10 d forming this frame, ie in the profile section 10 d' or in the wall sections there 78 and 80 , the bores 121 are provided, which are parallel to the wall sections 76 and 77 and perpendicular to the planes of the wall sections 78 and 79 . A cross bar 35 d / 117 is mounted in such a way that the rungs 35 d and 117 are first connected in the manner described above via pins 119 and 120 to the cross joint of FIG. 18. The cross bar, which is prefabricated in this way, is then inserted into the prefabricated floor frame. Then the pins located in the screw channels 82 of the profile sections 10 e 'are pushed from the inside of these profile sections into the bores 121 of the profile sections 10 d' of the stick frame with a suitable tool, for example a screwdriver, so far that each pin 120 with a partial length in one Screw channel 82 and with a different partial length in the bore 121 . This connection between the stick frame 4 d and the rungs 117 is possible in that the screw channels 82 or their slots are accessible from the rear.

Fig. 21 shows the connection between the transom profile or the profile portion 94 'and the vane frame outer Profile 55. This connection is also made in an analogous manner using two pins 120 each, which are provided in the screw channels 82 of the profile section 94 '. The screw channels 82 or their slots are in turn accessible from the inside of the profile 94 , so that it is possible to move the pins 120 into the bores 121 provided in the wing frame outer profile 55 .

Fig. 22 shows a Fensterstulp 42 a similar to the face plate 42 of Fig. 4 between the two wings 1 and 1a. Instead of the metal profile 44 a slightly higher metal profile 44 is used a, which 'has and with its outer surface in approximately up to the plane of the outer surface of the wall portion 13 of the in the Fig. 22 is not visible outer profile section 10' 44 a the legs of the sill frame profile 10 enough.

Just like the faceplate 42 , the faceplate 42 a can be the connection between a pivotable and tiltable window sash 1 and a fixed field, which is provided instead of the sash 1 a and in which the sash profile 2 a then a fixed rung attached to the frame, for example forms vertical rungs.

FIGS. 23 and 24 respectively show in vertical section a window assembly in the region of a horizontal rung 122 and 123, respectively. The rungs are made of wood, for example. The rung 122 is part of a fixed field in FIG. 23. The window sash 1 is provided above this. At the rung 122 the profile is provided b a corresponding metal profile 44 44, which is substantially different from the profile 44 a only in that the one leg 44 a, ie, 'the omitted in FIG. 22, lower leg, and by a Angle 124 is replaced. Between this bend and the outer seal 8 of the fixed field 84 b there is a relatively wide slot 125 for rear ventilation and for draining water. Nevertheless, the outer seal 8 is largely covered by the profile 44 b.

In the embodiment of FIG. 24, two wings 1 connect to the rung 123 . On the outer side of the rung a the profile 44 b corresponding profile 44 is provided c, which differs by a greater width b of the profile 44, and also in that two circumferential outer seals 19 are provided on the profile c 44th

In the rung 123 , a water collection channel 126 is formed, which is drained either at the two ends or through additional oblique bores 127 . The holes 127 each open into the space behind the profile 44 c. Appropriate bores 128 in the profile webs ensure drainage to the lower slot 125 .

Fig. 25 shows the use of the stick frame profile 10 d in a structural glazing, ie in a window sash 1 i, in which the insulating glazing 3 is provided on the sash frame 2 i such that the insulating glazing is fully visible when the window is open and at closed window is covered only in the region of its edge by the outer circumferential seal 81 provided on the profile section 10 d '. An angular metal holding profile 129 is fastened to the casement 2 i and serves to hold the insulating glazing 3 .

The Fig. 26 shows again the sill frame profile 10 d together with the sealing pieces 130, which seal the space behind the outer profile portion 10 d 'in the corners.

All profiles 10-10 g and 94 can be produced, for example, by first extruding the first and second profile sections 10 '- 10 g' and 10 '' - 10 g '' or 94 'and 94 ''from metal and then be brought together in a suitable device with the elements 11 in such a way that their longitudinal edges each extend into the grooves formed between the projections 20 and 21 . Then, with a device having rollers, the outer projections 20 are permanently deformed or bent in the direction of the inner projections 21 in such a way that the elements 11 are held in a form-fitting manner between the projections 20 and 21 at their edge.

The profile sections 10 'and 10 ''are each made in one piece with all their wall sections described below by extrusion or extrusion from a suitable material, for example made of metal such. B. aluminum or aluminum alloy. However, plastic materials, for example plastics reinforced with fibers (e.g. glass fibers and / or carbon fibers), such as PVC, polyamide, etc., are also suitable as the material for the profile sections 10 'and 10 ''. In the production of the profile sections 10 ' and 10 '' made of plastic, these can also be made in one piece with the central profile section 10 '''.

In particular when producing the profile sections 10 ', 10 '', 10 a', 10 b ', 10 c', 10 c '', 10 d ', 10 d'', 10 e', 10 e '', 10 f ' , 10 f '', 10 g ', 10 g'', 94 ' and 94 '' made of metal, for example made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy, the separating elements 11 are made of a heavy-duty, preferably fiber-reinforced plastic.

131 are shown in Figs. 1 and 28 is still made of metal or plastic corner joints (elbows) denotes each two mutually adjacent profile sections 10 'of the sections 10 connect to each other via corner and developing with its legs 131' in the profile sections 10 ', for example, are attached by gluing. It goes without saying that these corner connectors 131 or similar corner connectors can also be used in the other profiles 10 a- 10 g. The strength and security against burglary are further improved by the corner connectors.

The building window according to the invention and the building window door according to the invention have a high level of security against burglary anyway, since the window is closed or with a closed window door one for an intrusion tool without further ado accessible gap between the floor frame and sash frame is not formed.

FIG. 29 shows a simplified representation and in vertical section of a window sash, generally designated 1 j, which is designed, for example, similarly to window sash 1 , namely with a sash frame 2 j and with a sash frame provided in this sash frame and not shown in FIG. 29 Double glazing.

Using a turn-tilt fitting 132 , the essential components of which are shown in FIG. 30, the window sash 1 j is provided in the frame 4 j pivotable and tiltable. The latter is shown only very schematically in FIG. 29 and is formed, for example, by the stick frame profile 10 . It goes without saying that another of the above-mentioned floor frame profiles can also be used for the floor frame 4 j, for example the floor frame profile 10 c or 10 d.

The fitting 132 , which is described in detail in EP 0438 740 AI, to which reference is expressly made here, includes, among other things, the lower pivot and tilt bearing 133 , which is located in the area of a lower corner between a horizontal and a vertical section of the casement 2 j is provided on the fold 5 there , and an opening device 134 with the rod-shaped opening arm 135 .

The pivot and tilt bearing 133 consists essentially of two parts, namely the bearing part 136, which is designed as an angle piece and is to be fastened to the casement 2 j, and the bearing part 4 j on the stick frame, ie on the lower, vertically running part of this stick frame in the region of the window opening fastening bearing part 137 . A lug 138 is formed on the bearing part 136 , which is cylindrical and lies with its cylinder axis parallel to the plane of the window sash 1 j and perpendicular to the lower, horizontal side of the sash 2 j. On the underside, the projection 138 has a bearing bore 139 , which is designed as a blind bore and is designed internally in the manner of a hollow sphere and widens like a funnel toward its lower open end.

The bearing part 137 is provided with a bearing pin 140 which is adjustably provided on the bearing part 137 and is spherical at its free end, in such a way that the bearing pin 140 fits into the bearing bore 39 . When fitting 132 is mounted, shoulder 138 is received by a recess 141 in sash 2 j. The recess 141 is open at the bottom of the casement 2 j. The lug 138 is completely received in this recess, in particular in such a way that the lug 138 does not protrude beyond the underside of the casement 2 j. The bearing member 137 is secured to the window inner side portion located closer to fixed the fixed frame profile, that is, for example, when using the sill frame profile 10 to the profile section 10 ', wherein use of the sill frame profile 10 c on the profile section 10 c''and using the sill frame profile 10 d on the profile section 10 d '' on the web 29 .

The opening device 134 further comprises a mounting bracket 142 which is articulated with a leg by means of a hinge pin 143 to a first end of the opening arm 135 . With the other leg of the mounting bracket 142 is j attachable to the fixed frame 4, namely, for example, when using the sill frame profile 10, 10 c or 10 d turn on the profile section 10 '', 10 c 'and 10 d''.

With its second end located away from the hinge pin 143 , the extension arm 135 is held on a guide, not shown, which is provided on the upper, horizontal part of the casement 2 j in the region of the fold 5 , and can be moved in the longitudinal direction of the fold.

The fitting 132 also includes the usual faceplate 144 provided in the area of the fold 5 with the drive rod 145 guided thereon, which moves in the longitudinal direction in a known manner when a window handle (not shown) is actuated w 09981 00070 552 001000280000000200012000285910987000040 0002019722527 00004 09862ird and on the Locking members 146 are provided which, in the closed position of the fitting for closing the window sash 1 j, engage in locking pieces 147 provided on the sash frame 2 j. When using, for example, the stick frame profile 10 , 10 c or 10 d, these locking pieces 147 are in turn provided on the profile section 10 ″, 10 c ″ and 10 d ″, in each case on the web 29 .

A faceplate 144 with the associated drive rod 145 and the locking elements 146 is also provided on the upper, horizontal part of the casement 2 j, in such a way that in the closed position and in the pivoting position of the fitting at least one locking element 146 with a locking plate 148 on the underside of the opening arm 135 cooperates and the opening arm 145 on the sash 2 j locked against pivoting about its second end, so that in the pivoting position of the fitting a pivoting of the window sash 1 j about the common axis of the pivot pin 140 and the hinge pin 143 is possible.

Fig. 31 shows in a representation similar to Fig. 30, a fitting 132 a, which differs from the fitting 132 essentially in that instead of the upper opening device 134, an upper bearing 133 a is provided, which with an angular bearing part 136 a the approach 138 a exists. The approach 138 a is completely received by a recess in the casement. The bearing part 136 a is attached analogously to the bearing part 136 , but in the upper corner. In the shoulder 138 a, a bearing pin 149 is provided axially displaceably, with the aid of a manually operable lever 150 . The bearing 133 a comprises a bearing part 137 a, which is mounted corresponding to the bearing part 137 on the respective floor frame profile and which instead of the bearing pin 140 has a bearing bore 151 into which the bearing pin 149 engages when the window sash is closed or when the window sash is in the pivot position. By pivoting the lever 150 , the bearing journal can be moved back so that it comes out of the bearing bore 151 . This fitting 132 a is also described in detail in EP 0 438 740.

A special feature of the fitting 132 or 132 a is that, in particular, the lower pivot and tilt bearing 133 and / or the upper bearing 133 a are practically invisible, in particular the bearing part 136 and / or 136 a is not visible in the area of the fold 5 attached and also the approach 138 or 138 a is received in the recess 141 closed towards the inside of the window sash. Another special feature of the fitting 132 or 132 a is that the closed window sash 1 j lies flush with the inner surface of the frame 4 j with its inner surface without a rollover.

The invention has been described above using exemplary embodiments. It is understood that changes and modifications are possible. For example, the attachment 138 and the bearing pin 140 can also be interchanged with regard to their attachment to the bearing parts 136 and 137 .

Reference list

1

,

1

a,

1

b,

1

c,

1

d window sash (also window door sash)

1

e,

1

f,

1

G,

1

H,

1

i,

1

j window sash (also window door sash)

2nd

,

2nd

a,

2nd

b,

2nd

c,

2nd

d casement

2nd

e,

2nd

G,

2nd

H,

2nd

G,

2nd

i,

2nd

j casement

3rd

Double glazing

4th

,

4th

d,

4th

j stick frame

5

Fold / fold

6

Recess

7

Glazing bead profile

8th

,

9

Gasket (sealing profile for glazing)

10th

,

10th

a,

10th

b,

10th

c Floor frame profile

10th

d,

10th

e,

10th

f,

10th

g Floor frame profile

10th

',

10th

a ',

10th

b ',

10th

c 'section of profile

10th

d ',

10th

e ',

10th

f ',

10th

g 'profile section

10th

'',

10th

c '',

10th

d '' profile section

10th

e '',

10th

f '',

10th

g '' profile section

10th

'' ',

10th

c '' ',

10th

d '''profile section

10th

e '' ',

10th

f '' ',

10th

g '''Profile section

11

Element (thermal separation)

12th

cavity

13-16

Wall section (profile wall)

17th

,

18th

Footbridge

19th

poetry

20th

,

21

Head start (profile head start)

22-25

Wall section (profile wall)

26

,

27

Bend (profile bend)

28-30

Footbridge

29

'' Wall section

31

poetry

31

'Nut

32

,

33

,

33

c Water drain opening

34

Cover (cover strip)

35

,

35

a,

35

b rung

36

Connection element (connection profile)

36

' Renewal

37

,

38

leg

40

Locking element

41

Sealing strip (sealing profile)

42

,

42

a window sash

43

gap

44

,

44

a,

44

b,

44

c metal profile

44

a 'thigh

45

Notching

46

Stick frame

47

insulating material

48

Sealing tape

49

gap

50

Masonry

51

Recess

52

slot

53

Casement

54

profile

55

,

55

a,

55

b Sash outer profile

56

Wall section

56

'Wall

57-60

Wall section

57

',

58

' Edge

61

The End

62

Groove

63

,

64

Wall section

65

Groove

66

,

66

a bracket

67-72

Wall section

73

slot

74

Locking pin

75

poetry

76-80

Wall section

81

poetry

82

,

83

Screw channel

84

,

84

a,

84

b Fixed field

85

Padding

86

poetry

87

Glazing bead

88

Recess

89

Forend

90

Forend profile

91

,

92

Wall section

93

rung

94

Rung profile

94

',

94

'',

94

'''Profile section / rung section

95

poetry

96

Cover profile

97

Recess

98

Bracket

98

'Thigh

99

Fixed field

100

,

101

poetry

102

Glazing bead

103

Glazing bead holding profile

103

',

103

'' Thighs

104

Mounting profile

104

',

104

'' Thighs

104

'''Clamping section

105

,

106

Latch

107-109

Wall section

108

',

109

'' Water drain opening / hole

110

poetry

111

filling material

112

web

113

Angling

114

Water deflector

114

'Thigh

115

Cover profile

116

level

117

rung

118

drilling

119

,

120

Mounting pin

121

drilling

122

,

123

rung

124

Angling

125

slot

126

Water collecting channel

127

,

128

drilling

129

Holding profile

130

Sealing piece

131

Corner connector / elbow

131

'Thigh

132

,

132

a Turn and tilt fitting

133

,

133

a Pivot and tilt bearings

134

Display device

135

Extension arm

136

,

136

a,

137

,

137

a bearing part

138

,

138

a approach

139

Bearing bore

140

Bearing journal

141

Recess

142

mounting brackets

143

Hinge pin

144

Faceplate

145

Rod

146

Locking element

147

Locking piece

148

Locking plate

149

Bearing journal

150

lever

151

Bearing bore

Claims (48)

1. Building window and / or building window door, consisting of a floor frame ( 4 ), on which at least one wing ( 1-1 c) with a wing frame ( 2-2 c) is provided, the wing frame ( 2-2 c) of each other subsequent profiles, for example made of wood or plastic, characterized in that the stick frame ( 4 , 4 c) forming the stick frame profile ( 10 , 10 c) at least in a partial area of the stick frame is provided by a first one on the outside of the window or door and one Overlap-forming profile section ( 10 ', 10 c'), a second profile section ( 10 '', 10 c '') to be mounted in the window or door opening and reaching the inside of the window or door, and a third profile section ( 10 ''', 10 c'''), which connects the first and the second profile section, and that the first profile section ( 10 ', 10 c') with the window or the door closed, the sash frame ( 2- 2 c) completely covers on the outside. 2. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 1, characterized in that a glazing ( 3 ) of the window sash ( 1 , 1 a, 1 c) by an external and provided with a seal ( 8 ), preferably of a profile ( 7 ) glazing bead formed is maintained, and that the first profile section (10 ') forms of the sill frame profile (10) with its free standing inside the window opening in the end of a plant for this seal (8). 3. Building window and / or building window door, consisting of a stick frame ( 4 , 4 d), on which at least one sash ( 1-1 i) with a sash frame ( 2-2 g) is provided, the sash frame ( 2-2 g ) of adjacent profiles, for example made of wood or plastic, characterized in that the stick frame ( 4 d) forming the stick frame profile ( 4 d) is provided at least in a partial area of the stick frame from a first on the window and / or door outside and a roll-over profile section ( 10 '- 10 f'), from a second, to be mounted in the window and / or door opening and reaching to the window and / or door inside second profile section ( 10 '' - 10 g '') and consists of a third profile section ( 10 '''- 10 g'''), which connects the first and second profile section, and that the first profile section ( 10 '- 10 g') with the window closed or the door closed on the outside ite of the casement ( 2-2 g) provided casement outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) overlaps. 4. building window and / or building window door according to claim 3, characterized in that the casement outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) the casement ( 2 d- 2 e- 2 g) completely covers on its outside. 5. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) via at least one seal ( 75 ) against the glazing ( 3 ) of the casement in the region of the circumference thereof Glazing is present. 6. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) forms an external glazing bead for the glazing of the casement ( 1 d, 1 h). 7. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) is held by means of retaining clips ( 66 , 66 a) on the casement ( 2 d- 2 g) , wherein each retaining clip ( 66 , 66 a) with grids or wall sections ( 70 , 71 ) engages against detents ( 62 , 65 ) on the back of the sash outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b). 8. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) has a recessed wall section ( 60 ) against which, when the casement is closed, the first profile section ( 10 '- 10 g ') of the stick frame profile. 9. building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each retaining clip ( 66 , 66 a) has at least one serving as a fastening web wall portion ( 72 ) which is in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wing in a slot ( 73 ) of the casement, and that each retaining clip ( 66 , 66 a) is secured by at least one securing pin ( 74 ) penetrating the wall section ( 72 ). 10. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 9, characterized in that the at least one locking pin ( 74 ) from the circumference of the sash forming fold ( 5 ) in the sash and in the wall section ( 72 ) is introduced. 11. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the stick frame ( 4 , 4 c, 4 d) forming stick frame profile ( 10-10 g) in the entire area of the stick frame from the first, second and third profile sections consists. 12. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that at least the third profile section ( 10 '''- 10 g''') is designed as an insulating body and is made of a material with low thermal conductivity. 13. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 12, characterized in that the third profile section ( 10 '''- 10 g''') consists of plastic, preferably of fiber-reinforced plastic. 14. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and / or second profile section ( 10 '- 10 g'; 10 '' - 10 g '') each have a metal profile, preferably a profile made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. 15. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in addition to the seal for the glazing on the frame ( 4-4 d) an outer circumferential seal ( 19 ) and an inner circumferential seal ( 31 ) are provided, which interact with the casement ( 2-2 h). 16. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a panel ( 34 ), preferably made of wood to cover the transition between the floor frame ( 4 ) and a surface surrounding the window or door opening. 17. Building window and / or building door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the stick frame profile ( 10 , 10 e) forms a window or door rung ( 35 , 35 a, 35 b, 35 d). 18. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window or door rung ( 35 , 35 a, 35 b, 35 d) is formed by two interconnected lengths of the stick frame profile ( 10 , 10 a). 19. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 18, characterized in that the two the window or door rung ( 35 ) forming lengths of the stick frame profile are connected to one another via a connecting piece ( 36 ). 20. Building window and / or building door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the casement ( 2 b) or this wooden frame forming this casement are designed so that in the area of the rung ( 35 b) adjoining casement this has a recess ( 51 ) form, in which the rung ( 35 b), as seen from the inside of the building window and / or the building door, is completely accommodated, covered by the casement frame ( 2 b). 21. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that when training as a double-leaf window or double-leaf door with faceplate ( 42 , 42 a) on the vertical part of a casement ( 2 a) forming a rollover profile ( 44 , 44 a, 44 b, 44 c, 90 ) is attached. 22. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the stick frame profile ( 10 ) in the upper and lower horizontal region of the stick frame ( 4 ) a notch ( 45 ) is provided for this forend profile ( 44 ). 23. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one wing ( 1 - 1 i) with a wing frame ( 2-2 i) on the frame ( 4 , 4 c, 4 d) pivotable and / or tiltable is provided, and that preferably the wing ( 1-1 i) swings into the stick frame ( 4 , 4 d) when closing, without a rollover on the inside of the window and / or door, preferably the wing ( 1 , 1 i) in the closed state with the inner surface of its casement in one plane or essentially in a common plane with the inner surface ( 25 ) of the stick frame profile. 24, building windows and / or building window according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the glazing of the casement (2 i) a structural glazing, and in that (d 10 ') closed casement (1 i) of the first profile section of the sill frame profile ( 10 d) abuts a gasket ( 81 ) against the glazing ( 3 ) on its circumference. 25. Building window and / or building window door consisting of a floor frame ( 4 , 4 c, 4 d), on which at least one wing ( 1-1 i) with a wing frame ( 2-2 i; 94 ) is provided, the wing frame from adjoining profiles, for example wood or plastic, characterized in that the profile frame ( 4 , 4 c, 4 d) and / or the sash frame ( 10-10 g; 94 ) forming the frame (at least in one area) from one to the other Provided window or door outside or door inside profile section ( 10 e ', 94 ') made of metal or plastic, and that on an inner side of this profile section extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile, slotted screw channels ( 82 ) are provided, which via their slot for insertion of a tool are freely accessible, and that for connecting these profile sections ( 10 e ', 94 ') with another profile section crossing the profile section ( 10 d ', 10 e') e into the pin ( 120 ) arranged in the at least one screw channel ( 42 ) by axial displacement into a hole ( 121 ) made in the further profile ( 10 d ', 10 e') so far that the pin has a partial length in the screw channel ( 82 ) and is arranged with a further partial length in the bore ( 121 ). 26. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the at least one profile section ( 10 e ', 94 ') is part of a rung provided in the stick frame or in the casement frame ( 35 d, 93 ). 27. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the wing has at least one rung ( 93 ) on the casement, and that the rung ( 93 ) is formed by a rung profile ( 94 ), which consists of a first of the window or door outside and forming an outer flap for the glazing ( 3 ) profile section ( 94 '), consisting of a second profile section ( 94 '') arranged on the inside of the window or the door and of a third profile section ( 94 '''), which connects the first and second profile section and extends essentially between the glazing ( 3 ) adjoining each other in the area of the rung ( 93 ) from the outside to the inside of the wing. 28. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 27, characterized in that an inner cover strip ( 96 ) is placed on the second profile section ( 94 ''), preferably with the aid of clip-like holding elements ( 98 ), and that the cover strip has internal seals ( 9 ) lies against the inside of the glazing in the edge area. 29. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that in a building window door the floor frame profile forming the lower horizontal section ( 10 f, 10 g) in the area of the first profile section ( 10 f ', 10 g') with reduced Height is formed. 30. Building window and / or building window door according to claim 29, characterized in that the bottom horizontal section of the floor frame forming floor frame profile in the area of the first profile section ( 10 g ') and in the area of the subsequent third profile section ( 10 g''') through above a cover profile ( 115 ) is covered. 31. Building window and / or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the door frame outer profile ( 55 b) is formed below with an additional, a water deflector ( 114 ) forming profile. 32. Building window or building window door according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a between the wing ( 1 j) and the floor frame ( 4 j) provided rotating fitting ( 132 a) or rotating and tilting fitting ( 132 ) with one in the area the lower and the upper rotary corner of the wing ( 1 j) provided bearings ( 133 , 133 a, 134 ), the upper and / or lower, designed as a rotary or rotary and tilting bearing by a first angular bearing part ( 136 , 136 a), which is attached to the sash frame ( 2 j) in the region of the fold ( 5 ) on two sides of the sash frame ( 2 j) forming the corner and has a shoulder ( 138 , 138 a) projecting beyond the plane defined by the angle piece , and is formed by a second bearing part ( 137 , 137 a) which is attached to the second profile section ( 10 ", 10 c", 10 d ") of the stick frame profile ( 10 , 10 c, 10 d), wherein both bearing parts via a journal ( 140 , 149 ), the engages in a bearing bore ( 139 , 151 ), and the bearing bore ( 139 ) or the bearing journal ( 149 ) is preferably accommodated in a recess ( 141 ) in the casement ( 2 j) and covered by the casement ( 2 j) Approach ( 138 , 138 a) is provided. 33. Profile for the floor frame of a building window and / or building window door, in which or in which at least one wing ( 1-1 c) with a wing frame ( 2-2 c) is provided on the floor frame, the wing frame ( 2-2 c ) of adjoining profiles, for example made of wood or plastic, characterized in that the stick frame profile ( 4 , 4 c) forming the stick frame profile ( 10 , 10 c) at least in a partial area of the stick frame from a first on the window or door outside provided and forming a rollover profile section ( 10 ', 10 c'), from a second profile section ( 10 '', 10 c '') to be mounted in the window or door opening and reaching to the inside of the window or door, and from a third Profile section ( 10 ''', 10 c'''), which connects the first and the second profile section, and that the first profile section ( 10 ', 10 c') with the window or door closed d s sash frame ( 2-2 c) completely covered on the outside. 34. Profile for the floor frame of a building window and / or building window door, in which or in which at least one wing ( 1-1 i) with a wing frame ( 2-2 g) is provided on the floor frame, the wing frame ( 2-2 g ) of adjoining profiles, for example made of wood or plastic, characterized in that the stick frame profile ( 4 d) forming the stick frame comprises at least in a partial area of the stick frame from a first profile section provided on the outside of the window and / or door and forming a rollover ( 10 '- 10 f'), from a second profile section ( 10 '' - 10 g '') to be mounted in the window and / or door opening and reaching to the inside of the window and / or door, and from a third profile section ( 10 '''- 10 g'''), which connects the first and second profile section, and that the first profile section ( 10 '- 10 g') is designed so that it with the window closed or at closed door overlaps a sash frame outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) provided on the outside of the casement ( 2-2 g). 35. Profile according to claim 34, characterized in that at least the third profile section ( 10 '''- 10 g''') is designed as an insulating body and is made of a material with low thermal conductivity. 36. Profile according to claim 34 or 35, characterized in that the third profile section ( 10 '''- 10 g''') consists of plastic, preferably of fiber-reinforced plastic. 37. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the first and / or second profile section ( 10 '- 10 g'; 10 '' - 10 g '') are each a metal profile, preferably a profile made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy . 38. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by a panel ( 34 ), preferably made of wood to cover the transition between the floor frame ( 4 ) and a surface surrounding the window or door opening. 39. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the stick frame profile ( 10 , 10 e) forms a profile for a window or door rung ( 35 , 35 a, 35 b, 35 d). 40. Profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that the window or door rung ( 35 , 35 a, 35 b, 35 d) is formed by two interconnected lengths of the stick frame profile ( 10 , 10 a). 41. Profile according to claim 40, characterized in that the two window or door rung ( 35 ) forming lengths of the stick frame profile are connected to one another via a connecting piece ( 36 ). 42. casement outer profile, characterized in that the casement outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) completely covers the casement ( 2 d- 2 e- 2 g) on its outside. 43. sash frame outer profile according to claim 42, characterized in that the sash frame outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) by means of retaining clips ( 66 , 66 a) on the sash frame ( 2 d- 2 g) can be fastened, each retaining clip ( 66 , 66 a) with grids or wall sections ( 70 , 71 ) engages against detents ( 62 , 65 ) on the back of the sash outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b). 44. sash frame outer profile according to claim 42 or 43, characterized in that the sash frame outer profile ( 55 , 55 a, 55 b) has a recessed wall portion ( 60 ) against which, when the sash is closed, the first profile portion ( 10 '- 10 g ') of the stick frame profile. 45. sash outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that each retaining clip ( 66 , 66 a) has at least one wall section serving as a fastening web ( 72 ) which in a plane perpendicular to the plane of the wing in a slot ( 73 ) of Sash frame is arranged, and that each retaining clip ( 66 , 66 a) is secured by at least one locking pin ( 74 ) penetrating the wall section ( 72 ). 46. Profile or sash outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized in that on an inner side of this outer profile extending in the longitudinal direction of the profile, slotted screw channels ( 82 ) are provided, which are freely accessible through their slot for the insertion of a tool. 47. Profile or casement outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by its manufacture from metal, preferably from aluminum  or an aluminum alloy. 48. profile or casement outer profile according to one of the preceding claims, characterized by its production from plastic.