EP0842620B1 - Brosse pour l'application d'un produit cosmétique et dispositif de maquillage la comprenant - Google Patents

Brosse pour l'application d'un produit cosmétique et dispositif de maquillage la comprenant Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0842620B1
EP0842620B1 EP97402501A EP97402501A EP0842620B1 EP 0842620 B1 EP0842620 B1 EP 0842620B1 EP 97402501 A EP97402501 A EP 97402501A EP 97402501 A EP97402501 A EP 97402501A EP 0842620 B1 EP0842620 B1 EP 0842620B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
brush
axis
core
section
cross
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP97402501A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
French (fr)
Other versions
EP0842620A1 (fr
Inventor
Jean-Louis H. Gueret
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
LOreal SA
Original Assignee
LOreal SA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by LOreal SA filed Critical LOreal SA
Publication of EP0842620A1 publication Critical patent/EP0842620A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0842620B1 publication Critical patent/EP0842620B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/028—Bristle profile, the end of the bristle defining a surface other than a single plane or deviating from a simple geometric form, e.g. cylinder, sphere or cone
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B9/00—Arrangements of the bristles in the brush body
    • A46B9/02—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups
    • A46B9/021—Position or arrangement of bristles in relation to surface of the brush body, e.g. inclined, in rows, in groups arranged like in cosmetics brushes, e.g. mascara, nail polish, eye shadow
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A46—BRUSHWARE
    • A46B—BRUSHES
    • A46B2200/00—Brushes characterized by their functions, uses or applications
    • A46B2200/10—For human or animal care
    • A46B2200/1046—Brush used for applying cosmetics
    • A46B2200/1053—Cosmetics applicator specifically for mascara

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a brush, in particular a brush for applying a product.
  • cosmetic on keratin fibers in particular for applying mascara to the eyelashes or a dye on the hair, as well as a makeup device comprising this brush, the brush having a curved core.
  • a brush for applying a cosmetic product comprises a elongated core formed by the helical winding of two branches of a metal wire, which was folded into a U before the branches were twisted, hairs implanted radially in this core and clamped between these coiled branches.
  • Such brushes can be of various shapes and include cutouts.
  • brushes having the shape of a torus fragment these brushes being obtained by the torsional arc of the core of a cylindrical brush.
  • Such brushes have a convex face, a concave face and two substantially flat.
  • Such brushes are not very easy to handle: in fact, if the user does turn the rod of such a brush between its fingers around its axis, to apply a product on the eyelashes for example, it must constantly correct the distance of the brush eyelashes. It is difficult with these brushes, to make up the corner of the eye without burrs on the eyelids and the wing of the nose.
  • it has been found that such a brush charges the eyelashes. smoothing and separating them little. Brushes obtained by the arc twist of circle of the core of a cylindrical-conical brush have the same drawbacks.
  • the invention aims to provide a brush which remains simple and economical to apply and practical to use.
  • the Applicant unexpectedly discovered new brushes for applying a cosmetic product, which when used to apply a mascara on the eyelashes make it possible to obtain a very separate, very curled, very elongated with a product distributed over the entire length of the eyelash. These brushes are also very easy to handle and make it possible to easily make up the corner of the eye.
  • the subject of the invention is a brush comprising a rod defining an axis (X-X) main ; a core comprising first and second ends, the first end being integral with the rod; hairs implanted radially in this core, the end of the bristles defining the envelope surface of the brush, this surface envelope having first and second ends and having, over at least part of its length, a cross section of elongated shape along one more axis long length (Z-Z), characterized in that the core describes a curve (C) in a plane of curvature (P) and that the longest axis (Z-Z) is parallel to the plane of curvature (P).
  • the cross section of the envelope surface is understood to mean a section of the surface envelope in a plane perpendicular to the core.
  • the curve (C) is substantially circular.
  • the part of the brush is finding in the concavity of the curve (C) forms a first side called comb.
  • the part of the brush on the opposite side also forms a comb.
  • the brush according to the invention has two wide and flat surfaces.
  • the side located in the hollow of the brush is very close by its shape to the contour of the eyelashes.
  • it has long bristles and therefore very flexible and these bristles converge. he can so take care of the eyelashes over the entire width of the eyelid, lengthen them and bend.
  • This comb having a high density of hairs, it promotes the bending of the eyelash.
  • the opposite side also forms a comb but less dense, more airy, because its hairs diverge. This second side can therefore more easily comb the eyelashes and spread the product. over their entire length.
  • the two sides are narrow with respect to the faces of the brush. They can therefore penetrate the eyelashes to separate them over their entire length.
  • the distance between the two faces being smaller than the width of the brush, the latter can be easily slipped into the corner of the eye to make up the eyelashes, without smearing around the corner of the eye.
  • the two sides of the brush which have shorter bristles, and therefore less flexible, that the sides, and which are wider, allow to apply the product on the eyelashes very effectively.
  • the core is central with respect to each cross section.
  • the cross section has at least two sides along the longest axis (Z-Z), these sides being substantially parallel to the axis (Z-Z).
  • the cross section has at least two sides along the longest axis (Z-Z), these sides being convex.
  • the sides of the section cross have two ends, the width of the section along the axis (Y-Y), perpendicular to the longest axis (Z-Z), to one of these ends or to these two ends being substantially zero.
  • the cross section has at least two sides along the axis (Y-Y), axis perpendicular to the axis of greatest length (Z-Z), these sides being convex in shape.
  • the cross section has a maximum width (D) along the axis of greatest length (ZZ) and a maximum width (d) along the axis (YY), D and d verifying the relationship: D> 1.5d
  • D and d verify the relation: D> 2d
  • the greatest length D can vary along the core.
  • brushes are preferred whose surface envelope has a cross section elongated over at least 50% and preferably 75%, of its length.
  • the brushes according to the invention are provided so that for each cross section, the axis of greatest length and the axis of greatest width are perpendicular.
  • the ends of the core are aligned on the X-X axis.
  • steps (i) and (ii) are carried out so that the core is central with respect to the faces of the straight clipped brush.
  • the starting brush is mowed so that the surface envelope has a cross section elongated over at least 50%, and preferably 75% of its length.
  • step (iii) is carried out so as to impart to the core a main torsion substantially in an arc.
  • the bristles of the brushes according to the invention can be of any kind: bristles different lengths, different diameters or different sections and materials different, hairs with tapered ends, fork or pin head shape, or having undergone any kind of treatment known to those skilled in the art.
  • the brush according to the invention comprises an alternation of rows of short hairs and long hairs, only long hairs being taken into account to define the brush shell surface.
  • Such a variant of the invention makes it possible to accentuate the loading the eyelash with product by the brush of the invention.
  • the starting brush has been ground before undergoing the process according to the invention, so that it comprises long, scattered hairs, which are not not taken into account to define the envelope surface of the starting brush.
  • the helical winding of the two branches of the metallic wire forming the core can be planned with a step to the right, as is usually expected in the manufacture of makeup brushes, or step left, as taught by demand FR-A-2701198.
  • the branches of the soul is twisted by turning to the left to form turns which turn in direction of clock around the core when one progresses from the rod towards the end of the brush.
  • the invention also relates to a makeup device comprising a reservoir for mascara and a mascara applicator as described above.
  • the flexibility of the hairs and the flexibility of the core can be adjusted so as to promote or to counter the spin of the brush.
  • Figures 1, 1A, 2A and 3A are perspective views of brushes that can be used to make a brush according to the invention.
  • Figures 1B, 2B and 3B are perspective views of brushes respectively according to 1A, 2A and 3A which have been mowed according to step (ii) of the method according to the invention.
  • Figures 1C, 2C and 3C are sections along the IC-IC, IIC-11C and IIIC-IIIC planes of the brushes shown respectively in Figures 1B, 2B and 3B.
  • FIGS. 1D, 2D and 3D are perspective views of brushes according to the invention, manufactured according to the method according to the invention, respectively from brushes shown in Figures 1A, 2A and 3A.
  • Figure 4 is a sectional view of a device for making up the eyes.
  • the brush 100 shown in Figures 1 and 1A has a straight rod 101 defining a main axis X-X.
  • a relatively flexible core 102 defining the length of the brush, this soul (which we have represented in these figures although it is inside the brush) elongated, formed by helically winding two branches of a wire 103 which was folded into a U before the branches were twisted.
  • the axis of the soul 102 coincides with the main axis X-X.
  • Bristles 104 are implanted radially between the branches of the wire 103. When the branches of the wire 103 are twisted, the hairs are tightened and held between the helical turns of the core 102.
  • the ends of the bristles 104 define the surface 105 of the brush: it is a convex surface of revolution which has the shaped like a rugby ball and the ends of which consist of two sections straight: disc 106.a, center 108.a and disc 106.b center 108.b.
  • FIG. 1A Using a clipper, two substantially flat parallel faces are cut from the brush of FIG. 1A over almost the entire length (measured along the axis XX) of the brush. In FIG. 1A is shown the intersection ( ⁇ 1 ) of the surface 105 of the brush with the mowing plane. This gives a clipped brush shown in Figures 1B and 1C.
  • the brush shown in FIGS. 1B and 1C has two faces 119 parallel between them and parallel to the X-X axis. These two faces are equidistant from the core 112. The distance between the two faces is d. The two faces are connected by rounded edges 120. On the area where the faces 119 were cut, the sections of the following brush a plane perpendicular to X-X consist of curves 115c, represented on the Figure 1C, substantially rectangular, of great length D along the axis of plus greater length Z-Z and greater width d measured along the axis of greater width Y-Y with D> 1.5d. The two faces do not extend to the ends 117a and 117b of the brush. At these ends, the sections 116a, 116b of the brush are circular.
  • the curve 115c is symmetrical with respect to the axes of greater length Z-Z and wider Y-Y.
  • the core is printed 112, using an appropriate tool, for example by pressing it longitudinally around a metal cylinder, a first twist in the plane parallel to faces 119, between sections 116.a and 116.b, so that the core has a forms substantially in an arc, then a second twist, in the same plane, between the end 111.1 of the rod and the center 118.a of the end section of the brush, so as to align the center 118.b of the other end of the brush on the main axis X-X like the first end 118.a.
  • the brush of Figure 1D has substantially the shape of a sickle; the core 122 describes a curve C 1 , substantially in an arc. However, its ends 128.a and 128.b are aligned on the main axis XX.
  • the brush has two faces 129a, 129b. These two faces are connected by rounded edges 120.
  • the surface 125 of the brush is generated by a series of curves 115c, as shown in FIG. 1C, evolving along the core 122; these curves are substantially rectangular, with axes of greater length (ZZ) parallel to each other.
  • the brush is generated by circular curves.
  • FIG. 2A is distinguished from FIG. 1A by the fact that the surface 205 of the brush departure has the shape of a truncated cone.
  • FIG. 2A over the entire length (measured along the axis X-X) of the brush.
  • FIG. 2B and 2C We get a mowed brush shown in Figures 2B and 2C.
  • the brush shown in FIGS. 2B and 2C has two rounded faces 219 and intersecting. These two faces are symmetrical with respect to the web 212. The distance between the vertices of the two faces is d. d is substantially constant from one end of the brush to another. The two faces are connected by edges 220 ending in edges 220a.
  • the sections of the brush in a plane perpendicular to X-X are consisting of curves 215c, shown in Figure 2C, having substantially the shape with one eye, of great length D along the axis of greatest length Z-Z and more large width d measured along the axis of greatest width Y-Y.
  • D has been growing for a first end 216b to a second end 216a with D> 2d on the curve 215c shown in Figure 2C.
  • the two mowed faces extend to the sections ends 216a and 216b of the brush.
  • Curve 215c is symmetrical with respect to axes of greater length Z-Z and greater width Y-Y.
  • the core is printed 212, using an appropriate tool, for example by pressing it longitudinally around a metal cylinder, a first twist in the plane parallel to axis Z-Z and passing through rod 211, between sections 216.a and 216.b, such so that the soul has a shape substantially in an arc, then a second twist, in the same plane, between the end 211.1 of the rod and the center 218.a of the section end of the brush, so as to align the center 218.b of the other end of the brush on the main axis X-X like the first end 218.a.
  • the brush of Figure 2D has substantially the shape of a sickle; the core 222 describes a curve C 2 , substantially in an arc. However, its ends 228.a and 228.b are aligned on the main axis XX.
  • the surface 225 of the brush comprises two faces 229a, 229b. These two faces are connected by two substantially circular edges 230a, 230b.
  • the surface 225 of the brush is generated by a series of curves 215c, as shown in FIG. 2C, evolving along the core 222; these curves have substantially the shape of an eye, of axes of greater length (ZZ) parallel to each other.
  • FIG. 3A differs from FIG. 1A by the fact that the intersection ( ⁇ 3 ) of a cross section, here the end section 306b, of the surface 305 of the brush, with the cutting plane, has the shaped like a drop.
  • the brush shown in FIGS. 3B and 3C has two rounded faces 319 and intersecting. These two faces are symmetrical with respect to the plane passing through the core 312 and including the longest axis Z-Z. The distance between the vertices of the two faces is d. d is substantially constant from one end of the brush to the other. The two faces are connected by edges: 320a rounded and 320b at the edge.
  • the sections of the brush along a plane perpendicular to X-X consist of curves 315c, shown in Figure 3C, having substantially the shape of a drop, of large length D along the axis of greatest length Z-Z and greatest width d measured along the axis of greatest width Y-Y.
  • the largest width d is not central with respect to the greatest length D.
  • D is constant along the axis of the core with D> 2d on the curve 315c represented in FIG. 3C. Both sides trimmed extend to the end sections 316a and 316b of the brush.
  • the curve 315c is symmetrical with respect to the axis of greatest length Z-Z but not by relative to the axis of greatest width Y-Y.
  • the core is printed 312, using an appropriate tool, for example by pressing it longitudinally around a metal cylinder, a first twist in the plane parallel to axis Z-Z and passing through rod 311, between sections 316.a and 316.b, such so that the soul has a shape substantially in an arc, then a second twist, in the same plane, between the end 311.1 of the rod and the center 318.a of the section end of the brush, so as to align the center 318.b of the other end of the brush on the main axis X-X like the first end 318.a.
  • the brush of Figure 3D has substantially the shape of a sickle; the core 322 describes a curve C 3 , substantially in an arc. However, its ends 328.a and 228.b are aligned on the main axis XX.
  • the surface 325 of the brush comprises two faces 329. These two faces are connected by an edge 330b and a rounded edge 330a, substantially circular.
  • the surface 325 of the brush is generated by a series of curves 315c, as shown in FIG. 3C, evolving along the core 322; these curves have substantially the shape of a drop, of axes of greater length (ZZ) parallel to each other and parallel to the plane of curvature.
  • starting brushes in the shape of a rugby ball and a truncated shape but we can also use a starting brush having a shape chosen from: a cylinder, a double cone assembled by the bases of the two cones of identical size, a fish as described for example in the French patent application published under the number FR-A-2730910, a peanut, a shell, a tear.
  • the device for making up the eyes shown in FIG. 4 comprises a cylindrical tank 420, which has a threaded neck 424, surmounted by a seal seal 425 and which is filled with a mascara 415.
  • the reservoir 420 has in its neck of a wiper 421, maintaining the wiper in position in the neck being ensured thanks to a bead 426 which cooperates with the shoulder separating the neck from the reservoir 420 proper.
  • the wiper 421 is made, in a known manner, of a material flexible and elastic.
  • An applicator is intended to cooperate with the reservoir 420. This applicator consists of a gripping means 423 which supports the member application 430, comprising a rod 422 and an application member 401, identical to those shown in Figures 1D or 2D.
  • the gripping means 423 has the form of a cap and has a thread 423a which cooperates with the thread 424a of the neck of the tank.
  • the sealed closure of the reservoir 420 is obtained by screwing the means of gripping 423 on the neck 424 of the tank provided with its seal 425.
  • the applicator member 430 When the applicator member 430 is extracted from the reservoir, the applicator member having the shape of a brush loaded with mascara passes through the wringer 421. It wrings the bristles of the back of the brush more prominently than the bristles of the hollow of the brush. The bristles on the sides of the brush are very wrung out.
  • the brush When applied to the eyelashes, the brush loads the eyelashes with product from both sides, then she spreads the product, lengthens and curls the eyelash by its back and hollow faces, it comb by its sides.
  • the hairs on the sides being very long compared to the rest of the hairs of the brush, the bristles of the hollow of the brush having a shape capable of marrying the contour of the eyelid and the comb being thin, the eyelashes are very well taken in charge during combing which is very effective.
  • the brush according to the invention offers the advantage of being very easy to use, of making up all of the eyelid hairs without burrs, to allow a very elongated, very curled makeup and very separate.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Brushes (AREA)
  • Coating Apparatus (AREA)
EP97402501A 1996-11-13 1997-10-22 Brosse pour l'application d'un produit cosmétique et dispositif de maquillage la comprenant Expired - Lifetime EP0842620B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
FR9613819 1996-11-13
FR9613819A FR2755593B1 (fr) 1996-11-13 1996-11-13 Brosse pour l'application d'un produit cosmetique et dispositif de maquillage la comprenant

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0842620A1 EP0842620A1 (fr) 1998-05-20
EP0842620B1 true EP0842620B1 (fr) 2001-12-05

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97402501A Expired - Lifetime EP0842620B1 (fr) 1996-11-13 1997-10-22 Brosse pour l'application d'un produit cosmétique et dispositif de maquillage la comprenant

Country Status (9)

Country Link
US (1) US5934292A (es)
EP (1) EP0842620B1 (es)
JP (1) JPH10151023A (es)
CN (1) CN1099856C (es)
AR (1) AR009414A1 (es)
CA (1) CA2218936C (es)
DE (1) DE69708825T2 (es)
ES (1) ES2169337T3 (es)
FR (1) FR2755593B1 (es)

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US7820151B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2010-10-26 L'oreal S.A. Composition for coating keratin fibers, comprising at least one tacky wax and fibers

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FR2793663B1 (fr) 1999-05-19 2001-08-03 Oreal Dispositif de conditionnement et d'application d'un produit cosmetique, notamment pour le maquillage des levres
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FR2821533B1 (fr) 2001-03-01 2004-01-23 Oreal Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les fibres keratiniques
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US7487784B2 (en) * 2002-06-07 2009-02-10 L'oreal Applicator including a stem connected to a handle member via a hinge
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DE60314963T2 (de) 2002-09-06 2008-04-10 L'oreal Verfahren zur dekorativen Behandlung der Wimpern mit einem Überzugsmittel, das ein klebriges Wachs enthält
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US8932573B2 (en) 2013-03-22 2015-01-13 L'oreal Mascara compositions comprising a semicrystalline polymer, a silicone elastomer, and a hydrophilic gelling agent
FR3035303B1 (fr) 2015-04-21 2017-05-12 Oreal Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils et/ou les sourcils
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FR3040604B1 (fr) 2015-09-08 2019-05-17 L'oreal Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou les sourcils
DE102016207342A1 (de) * 2016-04-29 2017-11-02 Bayerische Motoren Werke Aktiengesellschaft Verfahren zur Ermittlung von Gestaltabweichungen einer Oberfläche, Oberflächenbewertungs-System und Computerprogrammprodukt
DE202016103629U1 (de) * 2016-07-07 2016-07-15 Geka Gmbh Kosmetikapplikator mit Beflockung und Borsten
FR3060274B1 (fr) 2016-12-20 2021-06-11 Oreal Brosse a mascara
FR3060276B1 (fr) 2016-12-20 2019-06-28 L'oreal Brosse pour l'application d'un produit sur les cils ou sourcils
CN106666997A (zh) * 2017-02-28 2017-05-17 广州卡迪莲化妆品有限公司 一种液体化妆笔
EP3937724A4 (en) 2019-03-13 2023-01-11 Sanderson Macleod, Inc. BRUSH ARRANGEMENT AND METHOD OF MAKING A BRUSH
JP7149231B2 (ja) * 2019-07-10 2022-10-06 オーベクス株式会社 塗布体およびこの塗布体を備える塗布具
KR200496772Y1 (ko) * 2019-07-10 2023-04-20 오벡스 가부시키가이샤 도포체 및 이 도포체를 구비하는 도포구

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7820151B2 (en) 2004-02-13 2010-10-26 L'oreal S.A. Composition for coating keratin fibers, comprising at least one tacky wax and fibers

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
FR2755593B1 (fr) 1999-01-08
EP0842620A1 (fr) 1998-05-20
CN1191706A (zh) 1998-09-02
US5934292A (en) 1999-08-10
DE69708825T2 (de) 2002-04-18
ES2169337T3 (es) 2002-07-01
DE69708825D1 (de) 2002-01-17
CA2218936A1 (fr) 1998-05-13
MX9708750A (es) 1998-09-30
CA2218936C (fr) 2001-01-23
CN1099856C (zh) 2003-01-29
AR009414A1 (es) 2000-04-12
JPH10151023A (ja) 1998-06-09
FR2755593A1 (fr) 1998-05-15

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