EP0840331A1 - Flexible Leitung - Google Patents
Flexible Leitung Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0840331A1 EP0840331A1 EP97402369A EP97402369A EP0840331A1 EP 0840331 A1 EP0840331 A1 EP 0840331A1 EP 97402369 A EP97402369 A EP 97402369A EP 97402369 A EP97402369 A EP 97402369A EP 0840331 A1 EP0840331 A1 EP 0840331A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- support member
- reinforced plastic
- plastic
- wire
- carrying element
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Ceased
Links
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 239000011152 fibreglass Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 229920005594 polymer fiber Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002990 reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004020 conductor Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010292 electrical insulation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 210000003462 vein Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004760 aramid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006255 plastic film Polymers 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01B—CABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
- H01B11/00—Communication cables or conductors
- H01B11/22—Cables including at least one electrical conductor together with optical fibres
Definitions
- the invention relates to a flexible line at least one support member, at least one isolated electrical wire and a jacket.
- Such flexible lines are used, for example, as. self - supporting control lines for lifts and Conveyors for medium or high mechanical Stresses used.
- the supporting elements serve here to the weight of those moved over greater heights intercept flexible lines.
- the supporting elements exist therefore made of materials with high tensile strength such.
- the invention is therefore based on the problem in one flexible line of the type mentioned optical Arrange fibers in such a way that they are good against mechanical Strains and damage are protected.
- This problem is according to the protection claim 1 solved that the support member by one of at least essentially made of fiber-reinforced plastic existing tensile layer, a plurality of optical fiber having optical fibers is formed.
- the advantages that can be achieved with the invention exist especially in that in the optical vein running optical fibers through the tensile layer good against mechanical stress and damage are protected and a perfect data or Message transmission is guaranteed.
- the vein The surrounding tensile layer also takes over Function of a support member, so that the invention flexible management is self-supporting and for the Use as elevator line or in conveyor systems too suitable for larger hanging lengths. Beyond that the flexible line according to the invention simple and inexpensive to manufacture.
- the tensile layer that takes on the supporting element function of advantage if the tensile layer at least in essentially made of glass fiber reinforced plastic or with high-strength polymer fiber reinforced plastic.
- the line has at least one Has energy core, so that also an energy supply e.g. B. portable consumer by means of flexible line according to the invention is possible.
- the example shown in Fig. 1 self-supporting flexible line 1 has a central Support member 3 on.
- This support member 3 is by a A plurality of optical fibers 5 having optical fibers 7 formed, the buffer tube 6 of a tensile layer 9 is surrounded.
- the buffer tube 6 is made, for example a common plastic, it can but also made of a fiber-reinforced plastic or consist of a metal.
- the surrounding the optical wire 7 tensile layer 9 is, for example, eight in one Layered next to each other on the conductor sleeve 6 tensile elements 11 are formed, each one e.g. B. has an annular segment-shaped cross section.
- the tensile elements 11 consist of a fiber-reinforced Plastic, e.g. B. from a glass fiber reinforced Plastic or one with high-strength polymer fibers such as Aramid fiber reinforced plastic.
- each of these electrical control wires 13 has an electrical conductor 15 and one of these enclosing electrical insulation 17.
- About the electrical control wires 13 is, for example Textile braid 19 arranged, over which a jacket 21 an elastic plastic is applied. Between the electrical control wires 13 and the textile braid 19 can also be provided an intermediate layer a displacement of the support member 3 and control wires 13th formed soul compared to the coat 21 facilitated and thereby better flexibility of the flexible line 1 guaranteed.
- a medium one Energy transmission unit 25 has two, for example parallel to each other and from the jacket 21st together enclosed electrical energy veins 27, the one each from electrical insulation 29 have enclosed electrical conductor 31.
- a tear thread 35 is arranged, which serves to tear the jacket 21 and on this Way the electrical connection of the invention flexible line 1 simplified.
- Each of the two control units 37 has, for example four stranded together and from the jacket 21 commonly enclosed electrical control wires 41, each having an electrical conductor 43 and one of these enclosing electrical insulation 45.
- a Gusset element 47 filled.
- a braid z. B. be made of fine copper wires. To in this Case a better mobility between the control wires 41 and the jacket 21 and thus better flexibility To enable the flexible line 1 is directly below as well as one directly over the shielding braid To provide plastic film.
- each of the control units 37 each a flat next to it, of which Material of the jacket 21 enclosed support member 3.
- Each of the support members 3 is parallel to the one Control unit 37 by a through the material of the Jacket 21 formed web 49 connected, which is also in shape a recess in the jacket 21 and narrower than in the Fig. 2 can be shown.
- the supporting elements 3 are each through a plurality of optical fibers 5 having optical wire 7 formed over the Wire sleeve 6, for example, six a z.
- tensile strength in the form of an annular segment cross section Elements 11 stranded from fiber-reinforced plastic are. For example, between two groups of each three immediately adjacent tensile elements 11 are Gaps 51 are provided.
- the tensile elements 11, which like those described in the first embodiment tensile elements can be formed from an inner jacket formed from a plastic material 53 enclosed, the plastic material in the Gaps 51 penetrates and together with the tensile Elements 11 forms the tensile layer 9. But it is also possible that the inner jacket 53 is dispensed with is and the material of the jacket 21 in the between the tensile elements 11 existing gaps 51 penetrates.
- self-supporting flexible cables are of course one Numerous other constructions of flexible lines with the support member designed according to the invention conceivable.
Landscapes
- Paper (AREA)
- Supplying Of Containers To The Packaging Station (AREA)
- Insulated Conductors (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (7)
- Flexible Leitung mit zumindest einem Tragorgan, mindestens einer isolierten elektrischen Ader und einem Mantel, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß das Tragorgan (3) durch eine von einer zumindest im wesentlichen aus faserverstärktem Kunststoff bestehenden zugfesten Schicht (9) umgebene, eine Mehrzahl von optischen Fasern (5) aufweisende optische Ader (7) gebildet ist.
- Leitung nach Schutzanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zugfeste Schicht (9) zumindest im wesentlichen aus glasfaserverstärktem Kunststoff besteht.
- Leitung nach Schutzanspruch 1, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die zugfeste Schicht (9) zumindest im wesentlichen aus mit hochfesten Polymerfasern verstärktem Kunststoff besteht.
- Leitung nach einem der Schutzansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mehrere elektrische Adern (13) um das Tragorgan (3) verseilt sind.
- Leitung nach einem der Schutzansprüche 1 bis 3, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß mindestens zwei elektrische Adern (27, 41) und ein Tragorgan (3) in einer Ebene flach nebeneinander liegend angeordnet sind.
- Leitung nach einem der Schutzansprüche 1 bis 5, dadurch gekennzeichnet, daß die Leitung (1) mindestens eine Energieader (27) aufweist.
- Leitung nach einem der Schutzansprüche 1 bis 6, dadurch gekennzeichnete daß die Leitung (1) mindestens eine Steuerader (13, 41) aufweist.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| DE29618796U DE29618796U1 (de) | 1996-10-29 | 1996-10-29 | Flexible Leitung |
| DE29618796U | 1996-10-29 |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| EP0840331A1 true EP0840331A1 (de) | 1998-05-06 |
Family
ID=8031222
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| EP97402369A Ceased EP0840331A1 (de) | 1996-10-29 | 1997-10-08 | Flexible Leitung |
Country Status (2)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP0840331A1 (de) |
| DE (1) | DE29618796U1 (de) |
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003038839A1 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method and apparatus for fiber optic monitoring of downhole power and communication conduits |
| CN105304170A (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用动控复合软电缆 |
| CN105355274A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用铜丝屏蔽动控复合电缆 |
| CN105355289A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用动控复合耐火软电缆 |
| CN105427933A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用铜丝屏蔽动控复合综合阻水电缆 |
| CN105609179A (zh) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | 一种抗拉伸电力传输装置 |
| CN109585082A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种特种光电复合缆 |
| US10497493B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2019-12-03 | Southwire Company, Llc | Coupled power and control cable |
Families Citing this family (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE29716946U1 (de) * | 1997-09-16 | 1999-01-21 | Siemens AG, 80333 München | Optisches Übertragungskabel für die Anordnung in einem Energieübertragungskabel |
| DE19831089A1 (de) * | 1998-07-10 | 2000-01-20 | Kolb Elektro Sbw Ag Vaduz | Elektroinstallationssystem mit Bus zur Informationsübertragung |
| DE29900128U1 (de) | 1999-01-07 | 1999-03-25 | STE Alcatel, Paris | Hybridkabel mit zugfestem Element |
| US6236789B1 (en) * | 1999-12-22 | 2001-05-22 | Pirelli Cables And Systems Llc | Composite cable for access networks |
| DE19963446A1 (de) * | 1999-12-28 | 2001-07-05 | Kaiser Kwo Kabel En Gmbh & Co | Elektrisches Freileitungs-Energiekabel |
| DE102004015219B4 (de) * | 2004-03-22 | 2006-04-20 | Warschau, Katrin | Kabel für geophysikalische Mess- und Erkundungszwecke |
| FI123534B (fi) | 2012-02-13 | 2013-06-28 | Kone Corp | Nostolaitteen köysi, hissi ja menetelmä köyden valmistamiseksi |
Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3335325A1 (de) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-04 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Flexible starkstromleitung mit profilkern und tragorgan |
| US5469523A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-11-21 | Commscope, Inc. | Composite fiber optic and electrical cable and associated fabrication method |
| DE29520915U1 (de) * | 1995-03-04 | 1996-05-02 | Alcatel Kabel AG & Co., 30179 Hannover | Nachrichtenkabel |
| DE19508888A1 (de) * | 1995-03-11 | 1996-09-12 | Alcatel Kabel Ag | Flexible elektrische Starkstromleitung |
Family Cites Families (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3639703A1 (de) * | 1986-11-20 | 1988-06-01 | Standard Elektrik Lorenz Ag | Zugfestes kabel |
| DE4004429A1 (de) * | 1990-02-09 | 1991-08-14 | Siemens Ag | Kammerkabel fuer uebertragungselemente eines optischen und/oder elektrischen kabels |
| DE4305635A1 (de) * | 1993-02-24 | 1994-08-25 | Rheydt Kabelwerk Ag | Nachrichtenkabel |
| DE4416545A1 (de) * | 1994-05-10 | 1995-11-16 | Siemens Ag | Kabel mit elektrischen und optischen Leitern |
-
1996
- 1996-10-29 DE DE29618796U patent/DE29618796U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
-
1997
- 1997-10-08 EP EP97402369A patent/EP0840331A1/de not_active Ceased
Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| DE3335325A1 (de) * | 1983-09-27 | 1985-04-04 | Siemens AG, 1000 Berlin und 8000 München | Flexible starkstromleitung mit profilkern und tragorgan |
| US5469523A (en) * | 1994-06-10 | 1995-11-21 | Commscope, Inc. | Composite fiber optic and electrical cable and associated fabrication method |
| DE29520915U1 (de) * | 1995-03-04 | 1996-05-02 | Alcatel Kabel AG & Co., 30179 Hannover | Nachrichtenkabel |
| DE19508888A1 (de) * | 1995-03-11 | 1996-09-12 | Alcatel Kabel Ag | Flexible elektrische Starkstromleitung |
Cited By (12)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| WO2003038839A1 (en) * | 2001-10-31 | 2003-05-08 | Baker Hughes Incorporated | Method and apparatus for fiber optic monitoring of downhole power and communication conduits |
| CN105355274A (zh) * | 2015-11-30 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用铜丝屏蔽动控复合电缆 |
| CN105304170A (zh) * | 2015-12-07 | 2016-02-03 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用动控复合软电缆 |
| CN105355289A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-02-24 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用动控复合耐火软电缆 |
| CN105427933A (zh) * | 2015-12-08 | 2016-03-23 | 无锡江南电缆有限公司 | 一种城市轨道交通用铜丝屏蔽动控复合综合阻水电缆 |
| CN105609179A (zh) * | 2016-03-16 | 2016-05-25 | 国网山东省电力公司蓬莱市供电公司 | 一种抗拉伸电力传输装置 |
| US10497493B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2019-12-03 | Southwire Company, Llc | Coupled power and control cable |
| US10930412B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2021-02-23 | Southwire Company, Llc | Coupled power and control cable |
| US11328839B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2022-05-10 | Southwire Company, Llc | Coupled power and control cable |
| US11756705B1 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2023-09-12 | Southwire Company, Llc | Coupled power and control cable |
| US11862364B2 (en) | 2017-09-26 | 2024-01-02 | Southwire Company, Llc | Coupled power and control cable |
| CN109585082A (zh) * | 2017-09-29 | 2019-04-05 | 中航光电科技股份有限公司 | 一种特种光电复合缆 |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| DE29618796U1 (de) | 1996-12-05 |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| DE69527112T2 (de) | Wasserblockierendes ungefülltes Einzelrohrkabel | |
| EP0840331A1 (de) | Flexible Leitung | |
| DE2355855A1 (de) | Optisches kabel | |
| DE3811126A1 (de) | Optisches kabel mit mehreren buendelelementen | |
| DE3150031A1 (de) | Hochflexibles isoliertes elektrisches kabel | |
| EP0834755A2 (de) | Optisches Kabel oder optisches Element | |
| DE3224597C2 (de) | ||
| DE2801231C2 (de) | Mit Isoliermaterial ummanteltes Starkstromkabel | |
| EP0072423A1 (de) | Optisches Nachrichtenkabel | |
| DE8909962U1 (de) | Flexible elektrische Steuerleitung | |
| DE2948896C2 (de) | Optisches Kabel | |
| DE3112422A1 (de) | Optisches nachrichtenkabel | |
| DE2512830B2 (de) | Fernsehkamerakabel mit Lichtleitfasern | |
| DE9001823U1 (de) | Flexibles elektrisches Kabel mit zwei Adern und Zwickelfüllungen | |
| DE3224596C2 (de) | ||
| DE2709106A1 (de) | Optisches kabel | |
| EP0211107B1 (de) | Metallfreies Lichtwellenleiterkabel mit einer Kabelseele | |
| EP0311751A2 (de) | Flexible Starkstromleitung, insbesondere Leitungstrosse, mit integrierten Lichtwellenleitern | |
| DE3637205A1 (de) | Optisches kabel mit in wechselnder schlagrichtung auf ein mittenelement aufgebrachten verseilelementen | |
| EP0331882A2 (de) | Längswasserdichtes optisches Nachrichtenkabel | |
| EP0379126A2 (de) | Lichtwellenleiterkabel | |
| DE29620962U1 (de) | Optisches Kabel | |
| DE29518024U1 (de) | Nachrichtenkabel | |
| DE4211489A1 (de) | Optisches Übertragungselement | |
| EP0456899A2 (de) | LWL-Luftkabel für grosse Spannfeldlängen |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
| 17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19980225 |
|
| AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH CH FR DK IT FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| AKX | Designation fees paid |
Free format text: AT BE CH DE DK ES FI FR GB GR IE IT LI LU MC NL PT SE |
|
| RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: ALCATEL |
|
| RBV | Designated contracting states (corrected) |
Designated state(s): AT CH DE FR GB IT LI |
|
| 17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 20011116 |
|
| GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
| STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: THE APPLICATION HAS BEEN REFUSED |
|
| 18R | Application refused |
Effective date: 20020809 |