EP0834623A2 - Elément pour l'isolation thermique - Google Patents
Elément pour l'isolation thermique Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0834623A2 EP0834623A2 EP97810714A EP97810714A EP0834623A2 EP 0834623 A2 EP0834623 A2 EP 0834623A2 EP 97810714 A EP97810714 A EP 97810714A EP 97810714 A EP97810714 A EP 97810714A EP 0834623 A2 EP0834623 A2 EP 0834623A2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- thermal insulation
- insulation element
- leg
- angle
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Withdrawn
Links
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 title claims description 79
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000007799 cork Substances 0.000 claims abstract 2
- 230000010339 dilation Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000011490 mineral wool Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 210000002268 wool Anatomy 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000009421 internal insulation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000004793 Polystyrene Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000009422 external insulation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920002223 polystyrene Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001419 dependent effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009420 retrofitting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/62—Insulation or other protection; Elements or use of specified material therefor
- E04B1/74—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls
- E04B1/76—Heat, sound or noise insulation, absorption, or reflection; Other building methods affording favourable thermal or acoustical conditions, e.g. accumulating of heat within walls specifically with respect to heat only
- E04B1/762—Exterior insulation of exterior walls
- E04B1/7641—Elements for window or door openings, or for corners of the building
Definitions
- the invention relates to a prefabricated porous Thermal insulation element for external and / or internal insulation of buildings.
- Rectangular thermal insulation boards are proposed in CH-A5 681315, where the circumferential narrow surfaces in are beveled in a certain way. So that the moisture absorption reduced in the area between the thermal insulation panels, the basic problem of complicated and complex assembly is not solved.
- the invention has for its object a thermal insulation element to create the type mentioned above, which the assembly external or internal insulation on all critical Places much easier, the assembly time is shortened, allows more economical management of residues and the quality of the insulation is improved.
- the thermal insulation elements consist of a first variant made of a foamed plastic, preferably polystyrene or polyurethane. This allows easy cutting by means of a tensioned, heated cutting wire or by mechanical working methods which are also known per se, e.g. Sawing or molding. If necessary, can be foamed Thermal insulation elements from those mentioned or others Plastics are also manufactured on site, for example using a hand cutter.
- thermal insulation elements from a fibrous material, preferably from rock wool, Glass fibers or the like.
- the shaping is carried out by Press.
- the thermal insulation elements are of a thickness that is common today from 2 to 16 cm, depending on the requirements of the applied insulation layer.
- thermal insulation elements for the time being, in all critical locations, for example on building corners, expansion joints, windows and Doors that are prefabricated special pieces glued.
- Critical points such as Facade corners and reveal, are preferably designed without open plate joints. Then the large areas can be used in the usual way be filled with standard insulation panels. The assembly is easier and possible in 20 - 35% less time. It fall almost no remnants, which returns to the factory Need to become. On the construction site, far less is enough Cuts. Thanks to the reduced number of joints, the insulation effect improved.
- Fig. 1 is designed as a one-piece angle piece 12 Thermal insulation element 10 for building exterior insulation shown.
- the angle piece 12 has a longer leg 14 and a shorter leg 16. In the present case the contra-angle 100 cm long and 10 cm thick.
- the longer leg 14 - measured outside - is 25 cm long, the shorter leg 16 20 cm.
- an angle piece 12 is plastered in the corner area Outside wall 18 attached. Be in the direction of arrows 20 then usual insulation plates 22 (Fig. 3) flush put on.
- the elbow 12 has longitudinal ends Recesses 11, 13 for the toothing accordingly trained plates, but can of course also be formed as in Fig. 1.
- Fig. 3 shows placed on a vertical edge of the building Angle pieces 12 as shown in FIG. 1 or 2 as thermal insulation elements 10.
- the longer and the shorter leg 14, 16 of the elbow 12 are placed alternately on top of each other.
- Fig. 4 shows an elbow 12 as a thermal insulation element 10, which for the inner insulation of an outer wall 18 (FIG. 5) is used.
- the angle piece 12 is not as in FIG. 1 shown, formed in one piece, but from two plates glued together.
- the prefabricated adhesive connection 15 is hardly recognizable.
- the gluing can also be done on Miter.
- the elbow 12 has for connection with standard insulation plates 22 a well-known comb / groove system 17, 19 on.
- For internal insulation in the area of a Corner of an outer wall 18 is also according to each elbow Fig. 1, 2 or 4 suitable.
- FIG. 6 shows angle pieces 12 arranged one on top of the other with alternating long and short ones Legs 14, 16.
- the fastening is carried out in a manner known per se the thermal insulation elements, preferably made of polystyrene 10, as well as the usual standard insulation panels 22, by gluing.
- Fig. 7 shows a horizontal concrete slab 24, which of cantilevered from a building or supported on pillars.
- This concrete slab 24 and the outer wall 18 have an external thermal insulation.
- In the corner area is an elbow 12 with uneven lengths Legs 14, 16 glued on.
- the longer leg 14 has in the corner area a paragraph 26, which is an aesthetically advantageous Effect achieved, in the sense of a shadow gap.
- Standard insulation plates 22 added on the contra-angle handpiece 12 are connected, indicated by dotted lines, Standard insulation plates 22 added.
- a variant according to FIG. 8 has in the corner area of the thermal insulation element 10 a drip edge 28.
- the outer walls 18 of a partially indicated in Fig. 9 Buildings have an obtuse-angled corner area, for example 135 °.
- the angle piece 12 is designed accordingly, the two legs 14, 16 are in the present case of equal length.
- Fig. 10 is inserted into a window reveal 30
- Thermal insulation element 10 shown which as an elbow 12th with one of the outer walls of an outer wall 18 shorter leg 16 and one in the reveal opening 30 adjacent longer leg 14 is formed.
- the inside shorter legs 16 with subsequent flush Insulation plate 22 is thicker than that longer legs lying in the reveal opening 14.
- the Frame 32 with a corresponding wing 34 of a window or a door is knocked on and towered over in the usual way the insulating elbow 12.
- Fig. 12 is the insulation of the window reveal 30 designed as a two-part thermal insulation element 10.
- the first functionally shorter leg 16 is assembled from the outside, longer leg 14, which then is stuck on, separately.
- the corner area also points of the longer leg 14 a decorative paragraph 26 on.
- the stepped surface is flush with one Outer surface of a subsequent insulation plate 22 about.
- FIG. 13 shows an expansion joint 40 in an outer wall 18.
- An insulation plate glued in this area a thermal expansion element 10 has a dilation groove 40, which after sticking the plate with at least one Cut through the groove bottom into a dilation gap can be.
- the depth of the dilation groove 40 is in all embodiments preferably at least about 80% of the plate thickness d.
- FIG. 14 shows an internal insulation in the area of a wall corner with an expansion joint 38 which, as in Fig. 13, e.g. with rock wool is filled.
- the thermal insulation element designed as an angle piece 12 10 has a dilation groove 40, which flush with the inside of the longer leg 14 runs. The remaining about 15% of the short approach Legs 16 can be glued with a wider one or be cut with two narrow cuts.
- the dilation can be done through the thin Foam layer can be balanced by being deformed becomes.
- FIG. 15 shows a functional variant of FIG. 14.
- the thermal insulation element 10 in the inner corner area Expansion joint 38 has a longitudinal nose 42 which accounts for about 10% of the thickness of the thermal insulation element 10. Thereby a dilation groove 40 is created.
- a roller shutter box 46 arranged in the area of an insulation layer 39 between two horizontal ones 17 in the area of an insulation layer 39 between two horizontal ones 17. This is formed by an angle piece 12 Thermal insulation element 10 and the frame 32 for a window or formed a door.
- the elbow 12 is over the shorter, thinner legs 16 with the concrete elements 24 glued. As in all other embodiments, the gluing can full-surface, stripe or spot-shaped be.
- the expansion joint 38 is with the weather leg 48 of the upper Door or window frame 32 covered.
- An exposed edge of the elbow 12 is with a longitudinal angle profile 60 made of a metal, e.g. out an aluminum alloy, or a mechanically stable Plastic protected.
- the angle profile 60 can be outside and / or be arranged inside.
- rockwool cover layer 58 is placed everywhere can be, it is in the area of a roller shutter box 46 or The like. Particularly advantageous.
- a thermal insulation element according to FIG. 19 10 glued on with a molded imitation pilaster 50.
- a pilaster strip is a protruding, pillar-like one Wall strips for structuring the outer wall. Pilasters can be extraordinarily diverse, with step and / or meandering (Fig. 24, 25).
- the molded imitation pilaster strip 50 of the thermal insulation element is on both sides 10 in plate form, which one the standard insulation plates 22 has the corresponding thickness.
- At the top Transition area to the pilaster strip is formed with a slot 52, which also has a bent or bent cover plate 54 indicated by dots - can record.
- the window frames 32 have fixed double glazing 56.
- the double reveals 30 of the pillars forming the window are outside with a substantially C-shaped, one-piece Insulated insulation element.
- the columnar structure Outer wall 18 an expansion joint filled with rock wool 38 on.
- the C-shaped thermal insulation element 10 has a corresponding one Dilatation groove 40. With one or two cuts the groove can be made into a dilation slit if the remaining material should not be deformed.
- FIG. 22 shows the area according to FIG. 16 with a base 64 in the prefabricated thermal insulation element 10.
- This base is in present case inclined about 15 °.
- a variant is shown in Fig. 23, the outer wall 18 is not offset, the base 64 is only through the thermal insulation element 10 educated.
- Fig. 24 is a decorative imitation 50 imitation pilaster Socket shown, which also has a slot 52nd for a cover plate, not shown (54 in Fig. 19).
- 25 shows the area of a window reveal 30 accordingly 12, with a pilaster imitation 50.
- 26 shows a variant of an internal insulation in the corner area shown with expansion joint 38 of an outer wall 18.
- the dilation groove 40 runs in the prefabricated manner
- Thermal insulation element 10 is not parallel to an outer wall 18, but diagonally, at an angle of about 45 °.
- the dilation groove 40 ends appropriately rounded, can but also end in angular form.
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Building Environments (AREA)
- Cable Accessories (AREA)
- Thermistors And Varistors (AREA)
- Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CH239396A CH688484A5 (de) | 1996-10-02 | 1996-10-02 | Waermedaemmelement. |
CH2393/96 | 1996-10-02 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0834623A2 true EP0834623A2 (fr) | 1998-04-08 |
EP0834623A3 EP0834623A3 (fr) | 1998-10-07 |
Family
ID=4232729
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97810714A Withdrawn EP0834623A3 (fr) | 1996-10-02 | 1997-09-29 | Elément pour l'isolation thermique |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0834623A3 (fr) |
CH (1) | CH688484A5 (fr) |
DE (1) | DE29708878U1 (fr) |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2385084A (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-08-13 | Andrew Russell Gofford | Reveal lining for window / door frame |
EP1455027A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-08 | Josef Hain GmbH & Co. KG | Elément d'isolation thermique |
DE102007059044B4 (de) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-08-02 | Roman Zahner | Verkleidungselement für ein Außenmauerwerk im Bereich einer Fenster- oder Türlaibung |
DE102018133522A1 (de) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | Bernhard Beck | Innenlaibungs-Dämmprofil und Verfahren zum Dämmen einer Fensterlaibung |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE102013105341B4 (de) * | 2013-05-24 | 2017-01-12 | Markus Kufeld | Verfahren zur Herstellung eines Wandelementes und Wandelement |
Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3860478A (en) * | 1972-07-13 | 1975-01-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Slitted insulating rigid wall composite |
DE3032867A1 (de) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-04-15 | Fa. Ph. Kurtz, 6981 Hasloch | Waermedaemmplatte aus schaumkunststoff |
DE3346442A1 (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-08-01 | Albert Schlotterer GmbH & Co KG, 7454 Bodelshausen | Einbauanordnung fuer einen rolladenkasten |
DE8523833U1 (de) * | 1985-08-20 | 1985-10-31 | Lehr, Helmut, 7152 Aspach | Vorrichtung zum Isolieren einer durch Außenwandflächen gebildeten Ecke |
DE8806125U1 (de) * | 1988-05-09 | 1988-06-30 | Incel, Zeki, Dipl.-Ing., 6144 Zwingenberg | Integrierbares Fassadenprofil oder Reliefplatte für Vollwärmeschutzsysteme |
FR2612537A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-23 | Rougier Ocean Landex Sa | Element composite isolant thermique et acoustique |
DE29601734U1 (de) * | 1996-02-01 | 1996-03-14 | MAGE GEHRING Ges.m.b.H., Völkermarkt-Haimburg | Deckleiste für Dehnfugen von Gebäuden |
DE29606306U1 (de) * | 1996-04-05 | 1996-06-05 | ispo GmbH, 65830 Kriftel | Profilplatte |
-
1996
- 1996-10-02 CH CH239396A patent/CH688484A5/de not_active IP Right Cessation
-
1997
- 1997-05-20 DE DE29708878U patent/DE29708878U1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-09-29 EP EP97810714A patent/EP0834623A3/fr not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US3860478A (en) * | 1972-07-13 | 1975-01-14 | Owens Corning Fiberglass Corp | Slitted insulating rigid wall composite |
DE3032867A1 (de) * | 1980-09-01 | 1982-04-15 | Fa. Ph. Kurtz, 6981 Hasloch | Waermedaemmplatte aus schaumkunststoff |
DE3346442A1 (de) * | 1983-12-22 | 1985-08-01 | Albert Schlotterer GmbH & Co KG, 7454 Bodelshausen | Einbauanordnung fuer einen rolladenkasten |
DE8523833U1 (de) * | 1985-08-20 | 1985-10-31 | Lehr, Helmut, 7152 Aspach | Vorrichtung zum Isolieren einer durch Außenwandflächen gebildeten Ecke |
FR2612537A1 (fr) * | 1987-03-20 | 1988-09-23 | Rougier Ocean Landex Sa | Element composite isolant thermique et acoustique |
DE8806125U1 (de) * | 1988-05-09 | 1988-06-30 | Incel, Zeki, Dipl.-Ing., 6144 Zwingenberg | Integrierbares Fassadenprofil oder Reliefplatte für Vollwärmeschutzsysteme |
DE29601734U1 (de) * | 1996-02-01 | 1996-03-14 | MAGE GEHRING Ges.m.b.H., Völkermarkt-Haimburg | Deckleiste für Dehnfugen von Gebäuden |
DE29606306U1 (de) * | 1996-04-05 | 1996-06-05 | ispo GmbH, 65830 Kriftel | Profilplatte |
Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
GB2385084A (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-08-13 | Andrew Russell Gofford | Reveal lining for window / door frame |
GB2385084B (en) * | 2002-10-17 | 2003-12-24 | Andrew Russell Gofford | Lining of window and door openings |
EP1455027A1 (fr) * | 2003-03-03 | 2004-09-08 | Josef Hain GmbH & Co. KG | Elément d'isolation thermique |
DE102007059044B4 (de) * | 2007-12-06 | 2012-08-02 | Roman Zahner | Verkleidungselement für ein Außenmauerwerk im Bereich einer Fenster- oder Türlaibung |
DE102018133522A1 (de) * | 2018-12-21 | 2020-06-25 | Bernhard Beck | Innenlaibungs-Dämmprofil und Verfahren zum Dämmen einer Fensterlaibung |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0834623A3 (fr) | 1998-10-07 |
DE29708878U1 (de) | 1997-07-17 |
CH688484A5 (de) | 1997-10-15 |
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