EP0830072B1 - Chaussure impermeable - Google Patents

Chaussure impermeable Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0830072B1
EP0830072B1 EP96917482A EP96917482A EP0830072B1 EP 0830072 B1 EP0830072 B1 EP 0830072B1 EP 96917482 A EP96917482 A EP 96917482A EP 96917482 A EP96917482 A EP 96917482A EP 0830072 B1 EP0830072 B1 EP 0830072B1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
lining
area
insole
sole
shoe structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Lifetime
Application number
EP96917482A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0830072A1 (fr
Inventor
Liviu-Mihai Pavelescu
Manfred Günter HADERLEIN
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Akzo Nobel NV
Original Assignee
Akzo Nobel NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Akzo Nobel NV filed Critical Akzo Nobel NV
Publication of EP0830072A1 publication Critical patent/EP0830072A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0830072B1 publication Critical patent/EP0830072B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B9/00—Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts
    • A43B9/02—Footwear stitched or nailed through
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00—Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/12—Special watertight footwear
    • A43B7/125—Special watertight footwear provided with a vapour permeable member, e.g. a membrane
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43—FOOTWEAR
    • A43B—CHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B9/00—Footwear characterised by the assembling of the individual parts

Definitions

  • the invention relates to footwear, which at least one Is part of a shoe, consisting of a shaft that at least an outer layer and the outer layer from the inside lining, a waterproof and water vapor permeable Has layer containing lining, one with the insole connected to the lower end region of the outer layer and a sole.
  • lining must also be available in the area of the sole be hermetically waterproof to the interior to train, but often in the sole area the water vapor permeability the feed is of no importance, because the sole material does not allow water vapor to pass through.
  • the object of the present invention is a footwear of the type mentioned in such a way that their manufacture is less expensive, at least in the Areas where water vapor permeability is not What is required is as little of the elaborate one as possible waterproof and water vapor permeable layer containing Use food.
  • the footwear should Production of shoes in flexible construction may be suitable.
  • the width of the folded area of the Feed between 1.5 and 2.5 cm, with 1.5 to 2.0 cm each have proven their worth.
  • Such footwear can be easily done ensure that the lining is wrapped around the last and then the insole with the lining, for example by gluing.
  • the insole with the Outer layer only connected via the sole material.
  • the insole can also be used with the lower part of the outer layer to be sewn.
  • the one turned over Area of the lining glued to the insole depends on that a sufficiently firm for use and watertight connection between lining and insole achieved becomes.
  • a width of 1 is usually sufficient for this up to 2 cm.
  • the plastic material can or the sole material via injection to penetrate to the lining and with it a waterproof Establish connection. It is not like in DE-A-38 21 602 described, required a porous To provide connecting material, which is the manufacture of the would only make shoes unnecessarily expensive.
  • the insole with the cutouts be glued on, the insole with the folded over Part of the outer layer are sewn and then the plastic material, which is also conveniently the sole material is to be injected.
  • the plastic material then penetrates through the cutouts to the lining, can but only penetrate to the last, whereby the last advantageously provided with a non-stick coating is.
  • the feed is preferably constructed such that the waterproof water vapor permeable layer on the inside of the shoe coated with a common lining is while the waterproof water vapor permeable layer to the outside a textile fabric is reinforced, which on the one hand gives the feed the necessary strength and on the other hand, is easily penetrable by the plastic material, so that a good waterproof connection to the waterproof layer permeable to water vapor becomes.
  • the textile fabric which is a Fabric, knitted fabric, knitted fabric or fleece can be made of plastic material pervaded and enveloped by what straight that gives the feed the necessary strength Sufficiently over the plastic material with the Insole and / or the sole material is connected. This Connection is found to be sufficiently strong for use of the shoes.
  • the shortened feed can free space created by a porous material, for example a mesh or textile grid or even through a Feed sole can be bridged, which with the feed, for example can be connected by sewing.
  • the footwear according to the invention is particularly distinguished characterized in that the insole has a single cutout has, the cutting edge at least approximately parallel to the end edge of the folded end area of the feed runs.
  • the Plastic injection compound particularly easy to feed penetrate a waterproof connection.
  • the invention has Proven footwear especially when the plastic material with the exposed parts of the handled Area, especially the end edge of the folded area of the lining is connected watertight. To this The edge with the plastic material is also wise connected waterproof so that another security against penetrating water is created.
  • the footwear according to the invention is particularly notable characterized in that the lower end of the lining with a Lining sole is connected, the end edge of the lower transhipped area of the feed and the The outer edge of the lining sole is at a distance from one another, which is filled in by the plastic material is that the one facing the inside of the footwear Surfaces of the lower folded end of the Lining, the plastic material and the lining sole forms a constant surface. This will make a bracket for the Lining created over the lining sole, so that in particular favorable way when molding the plastic material folded end of the lining is kept smooth and effectively prevents wrinkling.
  • the footwear according to the invention can be advantageous Use footwear with the lower end of the outer layer essentially perpendicular to the bottom of the Outsole is aligned.
  • that's enough Plastic material especially if the plastic material the sole material is also molded and the outsole is going to make a good connection between the bottom To reach the area of the outer layer with the insole, because when molding soles, the plastic material of the Sole encompasses the insole and the outer layer from the outside and glued to the insole and the outer layer.
  • the footwear according to the invention has in particular with so-called strobed footwear (with a Strobel sewing machine sewn), in which the lower end of the outer layer with the insole is sewn.
  • the insole at least in the Joint area a porous, from the plastic material penetrable holding structure connected to the insole having.
  • the holding structure is a network which is preferably made from monofilaments.
  • the The outer layer in the area of the sole turned over in this way is that the folded part of the outer layer at least approximately parallel to the direction of extension of the Sole is arranged and sewn to the insole.
  • a plastic material is used dense embedding of the lining in the lower folded End area reached, with such an amount of plastic is arranged that the outsole side of the Insole formed cutout is filled.
  • this embodiment can now either be glued to a sole or generated by injection. But it can also embedding directly with the injection of the sole material the lower end of the feed.
  • FIG 1 is a partial section of an inventive Schuhs, as for example in Figure 3 with section BB is shown.
  • the shaft consists of a Outer layer 1, which for example made of leather or can consist of a textile material.
  • a lining 2 is arranged, which in not shown a waterproof, water vapor permeable Functional layer contains and usually to the inside towards a textile fabric such as a knitted fabric, knitted fabric, woven or a fleece.
  • a textile fabric such as a knitted fabric, knitted fabric, woven or a fleece.
  • a textile fabric such as a knitted fabric, knitted fabric, woven or a fleece.
  • SYMPATEX On laminate composed of such three layers (the three Layers are interconnected) is under the trademark SYMPATEX became known.
  • the outer layer in the sole area is like this on the outside turned over that the turned over part 1 'of the outer layer 1 at least approximately parallel to the direction of extension the sole 5 is arranged.
  • an insole 3 Between sole 5 and folded over Part 1 'of the outer layer is an insole 3 arranged with the folded part 1 'of the insole 3 is sewn over the seam 4.
  • the insole 3 is shown in FIG. 1 cut out towards the middle and has an edge 3 ', which of the turned over part 2 'of the lining 2 around the area 2 '' is towered over.
  • a lining sole 6 is turned over End area 2 '' of the lining 2 connected.
  • the sole 5 also forms the turned over part 2 'of the lining 2 and the lining sole 6 a constant surface, as in an enlargement in Figure 2 is shown.
  • the connection of feed with the The lining sole is made by a seam 7, which is partially is embedded in the sole material.
  • Constant area in the sense of the present invention means that the sole material on the inside of the shoe with the folded over Part 2 '' of the lining 2 forms a surface and on the transition point 2 '' 'between the lining and the sole material there is no palpable uplift or deepening.
  • the sole is shown broken off towards the middle (5 ').
  • the shoe shown in Figure 1 is in the Shown from below, with the sole material omitted and with 8 the contour was drawn in the outer layer 1 to the outside and the lining 2 to the inside has turned.
  • the turned over part of the forage 2 was in the toe area 10 as well as in the heel area 9 incised, shortened, sewn and with an adhesive tape glued waterproof, effectively avoiding annoying wrinkles can be.
  • the toe and heel are shortened usually such that a triangular in this area Area is cut out and then the Cut edges of the lining are folded and sewn together (Darts). In this way, the folded can be folded Area of the feed 2 can be avoided.
  • FIG. 4 shows a further embodiment according to the invention, in which the insole 3 has several cutouts 3 '' has, the cutouts 3 '' are arranged so that in the area of which the inner edge 2 '' 'of the end area 2' ' of the feed 2 is visible. In this way, the sole material when spraying through the cutouts of the Insole flow through and the underside with the lining and connect on the edge side.
  • FIG 6 is a bottom view of another one Footwear according to the invention shown existing shoe.
  • the insole 3 provided with a cutout sewn to the lower edge of the outer layer with the seam 13 (stroked on).
  • a grid 14 of monofilaments on the insole 3 sewn on (seam not shown), the grid 14 den Cutout of the insole 3 bridges.
  • Figure 7 shows the Embodiment according to Figure 6 in partial section. Here too the lining was first embedded using a plastic 12, before the sole 5 was sprayed on.
  • the second section is clearly visible 2 '' of the lower folded end of the Lining 2 and the end edge 2 '' 'of the lining from the plastic includes, so that the ingress of moisture from outside between the sole material and the insole on the one hand and between the bottom of the lining and the insole (water that has penetrated through the outer layer) is practically excluded.

Landscapes

  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
  • Addition Polymer Or Copolymer, Post-Treatments, Or Chemical Modifications (AREA)

Claims (15)

  1. Chaussure qui constitue au moins une partie de chaussure, formée d'une tige et comprend au moins une couche extérieure (1) et une doublure (2) comprenant une couche fonctionnelle étanche à l'eau et perméable à la vapeur d'eau, qui habille intérieurement la couche extérieure (1), une semelle intérieure (3) qui est liée à la partie d'extrémité inférieure de la couche extérieure (1) et une semelle (5), caractérisée par le fait que la partie d'extrémité inférieure (2', 2") de la doublure (2), dans la région de la semelle est repliée en direction de l'intérieur au moins sensiblement parallèlement à la direction longitudinale de la semelle (5), la partie repliée (2', 2") de la doublure (2) étant limitée à une largeur de 0,5 à 3 cm, par le fait que la semelle intérieure (3), au moins dans la région où se termine la partie d'extrémité inférieure (2") repliée de la doublure (2), présente au moins une découpe (3"), par le fait que la partie d'extrémité inférieure de la doublure (2) est prise dans une matière plastique (5, 5') qui remplit la découpe, au nombre d'au moins une, de la semelle intérieure (3) de manière telle qu'au moins la surface de la partie d'extrémité de la doublure (2), tournée vers l'intérieur de la chaussure, forme une surface continue avec la surface de la matière plastique (5, 5') tournée vers l'intérieur de la chaussure et que la couche fonctionnelle dans la partie d'extrémité inférieure (2") de la doublure (2) soit liée de manière étanche à l'eau à la matière plastique (5, 5').
  2. Chaussure selon la revendication 1, caractérisée par le fait que la partie repliée de la doublure (2) est collée à la semelle intérieure (3).
  3. Chaussure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par le fait que la semelle de marche (5) est surmoulée sur ou est collée à la matière plastique (5') et à la semelle intérieure (3).
  4. Chaussure selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisée par le fait que la semelle est surmoulée et constitue également la matière plastique pour la fixation de la partie d'extrémité inférieure (2") de la doublure (2).
  5. Chaussure selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisée par le fait que la semelle intérieure (3) est découpée de manière telle que la partie repliée (2") de la doublure (2) dépasse par rapport à la semelle intérieure (3) dans la zone repliée (3').
  6. Chaussure selon la revendication 5, caractérisée par le fait que la semelle intérieure (3) comporte une découpe unique, dont le bord est au moins sensiblement parallèle au bord d'extrémité (2"') de la partie d'extrémité repliée de la doublure (2).
  7. Chaussure selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisée par le fait que la matière plastique entoure la partie repliée (2") de la doublure (2), côté semelle, et le bord (2"') de la partie repliée.
  8. Chaussure selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisée par le fait que la partie d'extrémité inférieure de la doublure (2) est liée à une semelle de doublure (6), le bord (2"') de la partie d'extrémité inférieure repliée de la doublure (2) et le bord extérieur de la semelle de doublure (6) définissant entre eux un espace qui est rempli par la matière plastique (5, 5') de manière telle que les surfaces tournées vers l'intérieur de la chaussure de la partie d'extrémité inférieure repliée de la doublure (2), de la matière plastique (5, 5') et de la semelle de doublure (6) forment une surface continue.
  9. Chaussure selon la revendication 8, caractérisée par le fait que la partie d'extrémité inférieure de la doublure (2) est cousue à la semelle de doublure (6) et que les fils de couture (7) qui lient l'une à l'autre la doublure (2) et la semelle de doublure (6) sont au moins partiellement pris dans la matière plastique.
  10. Chaussure selon la revendication 9, caractérisée par le fait que les fils de couture sont des monofilaments.
  11. Chaussure selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée par le fait que la partie d'extrémité inférieure de la couche extérieure (1) est orientée essentiellement perpendiculairement à la face inférieure de la semelle de marche (5).
  12. Chaussure selon la revendication 11, caractérisée par le fait que la partie d'extrémité inférieure de la couche extérieure (1) est cousue à la semelle intérieure (3).
  13. Chaussure selon la revendication 11 ou 12, caractérisée par le fait que la semelle intérieure, au moins dans la zone d'articulation, comporte une structure d'accrochage (14) poreuse, pouvant être traversée par la matière plastique, qui est liée à la semelle intérieure.
  14. Chaussure selon la revendication 13, caractérisée par le fait que la structure d'accrochage (14) est un filet de monofilaments.
  15. Chaussure selon une ou plusieurs des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisée par le fait qu'elle est de type flexible, dans laquelle la couche extérieure, dans la région de la semelle, est repliée vers l'extérieur de telle sorte que la partie repliée (1') de la couche extérieure (1) soit au moins sensiblement parallèle à la direction principale de la semelle (5) et soit cousue à la semelle intérieure (3).
EP96917482A 1995-06-09 1996-05-31 Chaussure impermeable Expired - Lifetime EP0830072B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (5)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19521107 1995-06-09
DE19521107 1995-06-09
DE19611337 1996-03-22
DE19611337 1996-03-22
PCT/EP1996/002362 WO1996041549A1 (fr) 1995-06-09 1996-05-31 Chaussure impermeable

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0830072A1 EP0830072A1 (fr) 1998-03-25
EP0830072B1 true EP0830072B1 (fr) 2000-10-11

Family

ID=26015866

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96917482A Expired - Lifetime EP0830072B1 (fr) 1995-06-09 1996-05-31 Chaussure impermeable

Country Status (7)

Country Link
US (1) US5930917A (fr)
EP (1) EP0830072B1 (fr)
JP (1) JPH11507561A (fr)
AT (1) ATE196832T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU6004196A (fr)
DE (1) DE59605987D1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996041549A1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0862867A3 (fr) * 1997-03-07 1999-04-28 Akzo Nobel N.V. Chaussure imperméable avec semelle intérieure et première intermédiaire
DE60019721T2 (de) * 1999-09-21 2005-09-29 Geox S.P.A., Montebelluna-Localita Biadene Wasserdichter und feuchtigkeitdurchlässiger schuh und verfahren seiner herstellung
US20020066212A1 (en) 2000-12-06 2002-06-06 Sympatex Technologies Gmbh Waterproof shoe
US6763609B2 (en) * 2002-01-24 2004-07-20 United Shoe Trading Ltd. Injection molded and welted footwear and construction method thereof
DE50203449D1 (de) * 2002-03-01 2005-07-28 Sympatex Technologies Gmbh Verfahren zur Herstellung eines wasserdichten Schuhwerkes sowie Schuhwerk
US20040139629A1 (en) * 2003-01-16 2004-07-22 Wiener Robert J. Waterproof footwear
ITPD20040014A1 (it) * 2004-01-22 2004-04-22 Geox Spa Calzatura con suola e tomaia traspiranti ed impermeabili
CN2882315Y (zh) * 2005-07-01 2007-03-28 中山市联凯鞋业有限公司 具有tpu聚胺脂鞋壳的防水鞋
US20110131842A1 (en) * 2009-12-03 2011-06-09 Yuk Ling Sek Waterproof shoe
JP5859766B2 (ja) * 2010-07-30 2016-02-16 アキレス株式会社 防水靴
WO2019106837A1 (fr) * 2017-12-01 2019-06-06 株式会社アシックス Semelle d'usure et chaussure
EP3843579B1 (fr) * 2018-08-28 2022-12-14 NIKE Innovate C.V. Procédé de formation d'une semelle intercalaire de chaussure
US11813816B2 (en) 2021-04-14 2023-11-14 Wayve, Inc. Manufacturing process for molded footwear

Family Cites Families (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE595296C (de) * 1934-04-06 Martin Jetter Fa Verfahren zur Herstellung von wasserdichtem Schuhwerk mit ganz oder teilweise nach auswaerts gerichtetem Schaftrande
US1243421A (en) * 1912-12-02 1917-10-16 Harry I Bernhard Stitch-down shoe.
US1206749A (en) * 1915-08-23 1916-11-28 B & R Rubber Co Shoe.
FR857833A (fr) * 1939-05-10 1940-10-01 Procédé de fabrication de chaussures imperméables cousues trépointe, collées trépointe, clouées, clouées ou cousues de part en part et autres
US2460669A (en) * 1945-11-13 1949-02-01 Fred L Ayers Shoe with integral insole and backstay
US2651118A (en) * 1948-10-27 1953-09-08 United Shoe Machinery Corp Molding soles and heels to uppers
US3216033A (en) * 1964-05-19 1965-11-09 Joseph B Nadler Method of attaching outsoles
US4120104A (en) * 1976-03-09 1978-10-17 Karku-Titan Oy Shoe for cross-country skiing
DE3821602A1 (de) * 1987-07-08 1989-03-16 Gore W L & Co Gmbh Wasserdichtes schuhwerk
DE3840087A1 (de) * 1988-11-28 1990-05-31 Wagner Lowa Schuhfab Schuh - stichwort: kunststoffzwickrand
AT396545B (de) * 1989-03-14 1993-10-25 Leder & Schuh Ag Verfahren zum herstellen von schuhwerk
DE9406905U1 (de) * 1994-04-25 1996-05-30 W. L. Gore & Associates GmbH, 85640 Putzbrunn Wasserdichter Schuh
DE4419802A1 (de) * 1994-06-06 1995-12-07 Akzo Nobel Nv Wasserdichtes Schuhwerk und Verfahren zur Herstellung desselben
ITTV940060U1 (it) * 1994-11-23 1996-05-23 Tecnica Spa Struttura di calzatura impermeabile.
ATE196831T1 (de) * 1995-03-02 2000-10-15 Akzo Nobel Nv Schuhwerk mit laminateinbettung in sohlenspritzmasse

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
AU6004196A (en) 1997-01-09
JPH11507561A (ja) 1999-07-06
DE59605987D1 (de) 2000-11-16
US5930917A (en) 1999-08-03
WO1996041549A1 (fr) 1996-12-27
ATE196832T1 (de) 2000-10-15
EP0830072A1 (fr) 1998-03-25

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