EP0818659A2 - Distributeur pour des médias différents dans des circuits d'alimentation, spécialement dans des systèmes de chauffage et méthode de production - Google Patents

Distributeur pour des médias différents dans des circuits d'alimentation, spécialement dans des systèmes de chauffage et méthode de production Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0818659A2
EP0818659A2 EP97111579A EP97111579A EP0818659A2 EP 0818659 A2 EP0818659 A2 EP 0818659A2 EP 97111579 A EP97111579 A EP 97111579A EP 97111579 A EP97111579 A EP 97111579A EP 0818659 A2 EP0818659 A2 EP 0818659A2
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
distributor
pipe
partition
return
flow
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97111579A
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German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0818659A3 (fr
Inventor
Reinhard Schwürz
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0818659A2 publication Critical patent/EP0818659A2/fr
Publication of EP0818659A3 publication Critical patent/EP0818659A3/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28—HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28F—DETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F9/00—Casings; Header boxes; Auxiliary supports for elements; Auxiliary members within casings
    • F28F9/02—Header boxes; End plates
    • F28F9/026—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits
    • F28F9/0265—Header boxes; End plates with static flow control means, e.g. with means for uniformly distributing heat exchange media into conduits by using guiding means or impingement means inside the header box
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24D—DOMESTIC- OR SPACE-HEATING SYSTEMS, e.g. CENTRAL HEATING SYSTEMS; DOMESTIC HOT-WATER SUPPLY SYSTEMS; ELEMENTS OR COMPONENTS THEREFOR
    • F24D3/00—Hot-water central heating systems
    • F24D3/10—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system
    • F24D3/1058—Feed-line arrangements, e.g. providing for heat-accumulator tanks, expansion tanks ; Hydraulic components of a central heating system disposition of pipes and pipe connections
    • F24D3/1066—Distributors for heating liquids

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a device for distribution different media in supply systems, in particular in heating systems and processes for their manufacture.
  • a facility of the type mentioned is through the Comfort-Sinusverteiler GmbH, D-48493 Wettringen.
  • the facility consists of a cuboid Hollow body that resembles a sinusoid inside corrugated partition is divided. On a straight track are a main flow and a return main on one side and on the opposite side several supply and return lines arranged. This allows all lines in one Row and side by side.
  • the one in the hollow body running partition however, caused in Forward and return section repetitive cross-sectional constrictions and increases the flow rate influence. Through this and through the cuboidal formation, there can be tension in the hollow body come. The hollow body warps and can even break.
  • a main distributor is known from CH-PS 443 602. He consists of a tube that is closed at both ends is. There is a partition in it so that two cylindrical parts are created. Although here Flow and return sections of the same size, however, the supply and return lines are not in installable on a straight track. This will make additional Bending work required.
  • the Task also refers to a procedure to specify to manufacture this facility.
  • the advantages achieved with the invention are in particular in that through the use of a manifold with a round and / or oval cross section no internal tensions. This warps the manifold not and minimize breakage losses yourself. These effects are through the specially trained Partition increased. Because the partition is sinusoidal curled and beyond at an angle the cross-sectional center line is pivoted back and forth, a distributor feed pipe and a distributor return partial pipe are formed same cross-section. This improves the flow rate of the to be distributed Medium, especially water. It should be emphasized that the use of a manifold, especially with a round cross section, is significantly cheaper than a specially made cuboid hollow body. Through the use of the particularly round manifold with the specially designed partition, it is possible the advantage of arranging the supply and return lines on one track and the advantage of the same partial cross-section to couple with each other.
  • the partition There are two options for arranging the partition: On the one hand, it can be arranged between the distributor feed pipe and the distributor return pipe.
  • the distributor pipe and / or the partition can be made of metal, especially iron or copper, or made of plastic, especially polyethylene. Which one Material used depends on the particular Conditions.
  • the angle by which the partition swings back and forth can be from ⁇ 10 to ⁇ 20 °, preferably ⁇ 15 ° be.
  • the advantages associated with this method exist especially in that when using a round or oval tube cross-sectionally into two of the same Distribution pipes are separated.
  • the partition has no cross-sectional influence.
  • Another The advantage is that the partition is heat-insulating can be. This is realized in such a way that the Partition is divided into two partitions, between to which an insulating material is introduced. By a connection of the two partitions with the one in between Such a thermal insulation layer can Connect the partition to the two distributor pipes.
  • the partition is prepared so that they are inserted into the interior of the manifold and then connected to it.
  • the partition itself mainly consists of to produce an isolatable material that at most on its opposite edges with a material is provided, which corresponds to that of the manifold.
  • the formation of the partition 4 is essential to the invention.
  • the main track opposite along the distributor track 10 10 'running return separation curve 14 is opposite the lead separation curve 13 out of phase.
  • the return separation curve 14 has the same amplitude A and the same Partition forward vibration bend 4V or partition wall return vibration bend 4R.
  • the main distributor is manufactured as follows:
  • the distributor pipe 1 is along the flow separation curve 13 and the return separation curve 14, as in FIG. 4 shows, in a partial body, the distributor feed pipe 11 and a body that the distributor return pipe 12 corresponds to divided.
  • the recesses for the flow lines and the return lines and the main flow line 7 and the main return line 10 in the manifold be introduced. Cutting the manifold 1 in the manner described can with a program-controlled cutting system will.
  • the individual body of the distributor feed pipe 11 and the distributor return partial pipe 12, as shown in FIG. 5 and Figures 7 and 7 can be treated accordingly.
  • Thermal insulation Materials can be easily and here Way inside the body of the distributor feed pipe 11 and the distributor return pipe 12 applied will.
  • the partition 4 shown in Figs. 4 and 6 is made a partition blank 4 '.
  • the blank partition 4 ' has a partition wall width 4D that is the manifold diameter 1D plus twice the wall thickness of the Distribution pipe 1 corresponds.
  • the bending blank 4 ' is corrugated to the bending machine and pivoted back and forth about the partition wall angle ⁇ bent so that one side of the partition 4th along the forward separation curve 13 and the opposite Wall side runs along the return separation curve 14.
  • the pivoting of the partition 4 takes place, as already described, by the partition wall bending angle ⁇ , which is ⁇ 15 ° opposite the center line is 9.
  • the partition bending angle can also differ from the specified Swivel the number of degrees in the range between ⁇ 10 and ⁇ 20 °. Do the conditions of use make it necessary is a pivoting outside of the specified Range possible.
  • the respective partition wall bending angle In principle, there are no limits. Decisive for the respective size are the respective ones especially prevailing conditions.
  • the partition 4 can be designed to be heat-insulating.
  • the partition 4 consists of a heat-insulating material.
  • Another Possibility is that the partition 4 in two partitions that are compatible with each other are divided. There is an insulating layer between the two partitions introduced and both partitions to the partition 4 reconnected.
  • the insulating layer can as a third partial partition made of insulating material or as a hollow body forming inside the partition 4, which is coated with heat-insulating paints will be realized.
  • the distributor pipe 1 and the partition 4 can be made of metal, in particular iron or copper or plastic, especially polyethylene (PE).
  • PE polyethylene
  • Plasma welding can be connected to each other.
  • the arc between the welding electrode and parts 4, 11 and 12 is additionally constricted by a nozzle. Thereby increases its intensity and stability. Through the Constriction creates a highly heated gas in the burner with high energy content, its electrical energy directly is converted into heat. This ionized gas, which transfers the arc to the workpiece referred to as plasma.
  • the advantages of plasma welding consist of high-precision seams even on thin Materials can be manufactured. Due to the high Welding speed and the higher requirements is mechanization of the welding process possible.
  • Another manufacturing variant for the main distributor is that in the round or oval manifold 1 the partition is inserted.
  • the blank partition 4 'becomes in the manner already described Partition 4 similar to sinusoidal curves according to the respective application corrugated and around the cross-sectional center line 9 pivoted back and forth to the partition 4 bent. Then the partition 4 is turned so that the partition width 4D is equal to the 1D manifold diameter is.
  • the opposite narrow edges that along the forward separation curve 13 and the return separation curve 14 run, are the curvature of the manifold customized.
  • the partition 4 can also, as already described, designed to be heat-insulating.
  • the Laser beam welding is particularly well suited for welding three-dimensional molded parts.
  • the Beam guidance from the beam source to the processing location can be done using a flexible optical fiber. Focused at the exit point of the optical fiber a machining head made by a standard industrial robot the radiation is guided onto the workpiece surface.
  • the laser beam welds are made with Speeds of several meters per minute and allow high strength. Because the inevitable Dimensional and shape tolerances of the three-dimensional Parts 4, 11 and 12 are typically a few millimeters will advantageously be seam tracking systems used to be a during the process Tracking the focus point according to the actual one To enable joint geometry. These seam tracking systems work on the basis of a line projection method with a CCD camera.
  • the welding of the flow lines 2.1, ... 2.n, the Return lines 3.1, ... 3.n, the main flow line 7 and the main return line 8 is advantageously realized with the welding process that the least Makes expenses. It can therefore also use the welding process be that when manufacturing the main distributor Application.
  • the hot water reaches the main flow line 7 in the distributor pipe 1. Because the distributor feed pipe 1 with the same partial cross-section TQV over the entire length of the distributor pipe 1 extends, the flow rate is restricted not limited. The same goes for that about the Return lines 3.1, ... 3.n incoming cooled Water, which is then discharged via the return line 8 becomes.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Branch Pipes, Bends, And The Like (AREA)
  • Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
  • Steam Or Hot-Water Central Heating Systems (AREA)
EP97111579A 1996-07-13 1997-07-09 Distributeur pour des médias différents dans des circuits d'alimentation, spécialement dans des systèmes de chauffage et méthode de production Withdrawn EP0818659A3 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE1996128351 DE19628351C2 (de) 1996-07-13 1996-07-13 Einrichtung zur Verteilung unterschiedlicher Medien in Versorgungsanlagen, insbesondere in Heizungsanlagen und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung
DE19628351 1996-07-13

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0818659A2 true EP0818659A2 (fr) 1998-01-14
EP0818659A3 EP0818659A3 (fr) 1999-01-07

Family

ID=7799786

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97111579A Withdrawn EP0818659A3 (fr) 1996-07-13 1997-07-09 Distributeur pour des médias différents dans des circuits d'alimentation, spécialement dans des systèmes de chauffage et méthode de production

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0818659A3 (fr)
DE (1) DE19628351C2 (fr)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2852672A1 (fr) * 2003-03-17 2004-09-24 Baelz Gmbh Helmut Module de distribution de chaleur
EP1484570A2 (fr) 2003-06-06 2004-12-08 EISENMANN MASCHINENBAU KG (Komplementär: EISENMANN-Stiftung) Distributeur de fluide caloporteur pour un dispositif d'alimentation en air comprenant plusieurs échangeurs de chaleur
EP1760407A1 (fr) * 2005-09-05 2007-03-07 Comfort-Sinusverteiler GmbH Distributeur pour système de chauffage et de refroidissement
WO2011147966A3 (fr) * 2010-05-27 2013-05-02 Terence Gerard Madigan Collecteur
IT201800003450A1 (it) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-12 Enolgas Bonomi S P A Collettore di distribuzione
RU2701423C1 (ru) * 2018-03-28 2019-09-26 Манук Лусегенович Чориев Гидравлический коллектор (варианты)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112503396A (zh) * 2020-11-05 2021-03-16 扬子江药业集团广州海瑞药业有限公司 冷却注射用水排水控制方法及系统

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH443602A (de) 1962-07-23 1967-09-15 Paulus Wolff Ingemar Filip Verfahren zur Anordnung der Heizungs-, Kalt- und Warmwasserverbrauchsleitungen in Gebäuden und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Anordnung

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE2659348C2 (de) * 1976-12-29 1979-02-15 Hubert 4430 Steinfurt Wessels Rohrverteiler für Zentralheizungsanlagen
DE2718932A1 (de) * 1977-04-28 1978-11-02 Hans Warzecha Verteiler-sammler-vorrichtung
DE3026086C2 (de) * 1980-07-10 1982-05-27 Artur 7531 Neulingen Schenk Rohrverteiler für Zentralheizungsanlagen
DE3410073A1 (de) * 1983-03-29 1984-10-04 Hans Dipl.-Ing.(FH) 7345 Deggingen Straub Verteilereinheit fuer die rohre von zentralheizungsanlagen und verfahren zu seiner herstellung

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CH443602A (de) 1962-07-23 1967-09-15 Paulus Wolff Ingemar Filip Verfahren zur Anordnung der Heizungs-, Kalt- und Warmwasserverbrauchsleitungen in Gebäuden und nach dem Verfahren hergestellte Anordnung

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
"Wichtig: Dosierung und Mischung", DER PRAKTIKER - SCHWEISSEN UND SCHNEIDEN JAHRGANG 48, June 1996 (1996-06-01), pages 254 - 258

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2852672A1 (fr) * 2003-03-17 2004-09-24 Baelz Gmbh Helmut Module de distribution de chaleur
DE10311532A1 (de) * 2003-03-17 2004-10-07 Helmut Bälz GmbH Wärmeverteilermodul
DE10311532B4 (de) * 2003-03-17 2008-04-17 Helmut Bälz GmbH Wärmeverteilermodul
EP1484570A2 (fr) 2003-06-06 2004-12-08 EISENMANN MASCHINENBAU KG (Komplementär: EISENMANN-Stiftung) Distributeur de fluide caloporteur pour un dispositif d'alimentation en air comprenant plusieurs échangeurs de chaleur
EP1484570A3 (fr) * 2003-06-06 2010-09-29 EISENMANN Anlagenbau GmbH & Co. KG Distributeur de fluide caloporteur pour un dispositif d'alimentation en air comprenant plusieurs échangeurs de chaleur
EP1760407A1 (fr) * 2005-09-05 2007-03-07 Comfort-Sinusverteiler GmbH Distributeur pour système de chauffage et de refroidissement
WO2011147966A3 (fr) * 2010-05-27 2013-05-02 Terence Gerard Madigan Collecteur
IT201800003450A1 (it) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-12 Enolgas Bonomi S P A Collettore di distribuzione
EP3540317A1 (fr) * 2018-03-12 2019-09-18 Enolgas Bonomi S.p.A. Collecteur
RU2701423C1 (ru) * 2018-03-28 2019-09-26 Манук Лусегенович Чориев Гидравлический коллектор (варианты)

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE19628351C2 (de) 1998-07-09
EP0818659A3 (fr) 1999-01-07
DE19628351A1 (de) 1998-01-15

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