EP0809835B1 - Systeme de saisie et d'evaluation de donnees relatives au temps et/ou au service - Google Patents

Systeme de saisie et d'evaluation de donnees relatives au temps et/ou au service Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0809835B1
EP0809835B1 EP96902263A EP96902263A EP0809835B1 EP 0809835 B1 EP0809835 B1 EP 0809835B1 EP 96902263 A EP96902263 A EP 96902263A EP 96902263 A EP96902263 A EP 96902263A EP 0809835 B1 EP0809835 B1 EP 0809835B1
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EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
identification card
identification
card
data
unit
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Expired - Lifetime
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EP96902263A
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German (de)
English (en)
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EP0809835A1 (fr
Inventor
Erich Hiesinger
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Individual
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Individual
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C3/00Registering or indicating the condition or the working of machines or other apparatus, other than vehicles
    • G07C3/08Registering or indicating the production of the machine either with or without registering working or idle time
    • G07C3/10Registering or indicating the production of the machine either with or without registering working or idle time using counting means
    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a device for recording and evaluating time and / or operating data according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • such a device is used for detection and evaluating time data from employees, such as Presence or working hours in a company, or by Manufacturing times for machines or for recording and evaluating of operating data, such as quantities, dimensions, weights, distances and the like, or from employees of a company or Machinery.
  • Chip card-based stamp cards instead of the conventional stamp card are now also Chip card-based stamp cards available on the market, where the stamped times are in an electronic Chip card can be saved. These stamp cards on However, chip card bases differ in principle not from the known conventional stamp cards because the three main elements of the registration unit, Storage unit and evaluation unit at different locations are provided.
  • stamp cards have the advantage that each one Stamping process, i.e. e.g. every single COMES or GOES stamp is registered and therefore every stamp is transparent, but they have that Disadvantage that the evaluation by the necessary transfer the data in the evaluation unit cumbersome and expensive becomes.
  • the initialization and evaluation of the paper or Electronic stamp card can be done manually or with the help devices or a microprocessor.
  • FR-A-2,689,275 discloses a device having the features of the preamble of claim 1.
  • a system is also known from EP-A-0 564 064 an identification card with memory and microchip is used on which application restrictions are saved will.
  • the identification card is briefly marked with a stationary terminal based on a microprocessor connected.
  • the application restrictions are checked and possibly times on the identification card cached.
  • the terminal is with a host computer networked on which the actual processing logic is based located.
  • a display can be made on the terminal.
  • the Real-time clock is permanently installed in a stationary device, the processing is done on a host computer and a BDE network must be available.
  • EP-A-0 128 123 describes a handheld device for recording, Storage and transmission of data known in the data are saved, which are read with an infrared reader and saved along with the time of recording will.
  • a microprocessor in the handheld device as Application is specified, it is nevertheless assumed that the actual evaluation of the recorded data and the assigned times in a separate, stationary installed host computer takes place in which the recorded data be transmitted.
  • the evaluation remains reserved to a separate person and cannot be accepted by the Be made personally.
  • the evaluation takes place continue to be cumbersome by additional required third parties, so that the user there is no transparency about his work.
  • CH 673 164 A5 is a device for recording and Evaluation of time and / or operating date with a number portable terminal devices, each of which by means of a Identification code is to be assigned to a carrier and with known at least one detection device.
  • Each points Terminal a manual data entry device, a Buffer for data and a data display and one Connection to a data acquisition device, which acts as an interface a central computer or as a terminal of this central Calculator acts.
  • the terminal is with the central computer connected via data lines.
  • There is only one in the registration device Buffer provided and no independent Intelligence to evaluate the data, this is done exclusively on the central computer. If data is available different locations are to be recorded, the Registration devices with each other and also with the central one Computer connected. So this is one with this system too Cabling of the company premises is a prerequisite for one Commitment.
  • DE 39 23 524 A1 describes a method for detecting and Evaluation of work, free time and / or absenteeism from Employees known that using a electronic device, which in its construction everyone corresponds to any computer or computer, can be carried out should. There is more in this document on type and structure the facility not described. In other words, it can here any portable or permanently installed Computers. This method has the disadvantage that there is no evidence of where the data is located were recorded. If the computer is installed permanently, so the data must be at the place of origin e.g. by manual Recordings cached and later in the computer be entered. If a portable computer is used, so only have the recorded times and other dates low evidential value, since it has not been proven that this were actually recorded at the intended location.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore a Device for recording and evaluating time and / or To create operating data of the type mentioned that the Advantages of the currently known systems combined and their Avoids disadvantages, i.e. with which the detection and Evaluation of time and / or operating data not only in can be carried out in a simple manner at distant locations but with one for the user comprehensible and reportable evaluation at any time is possible.
  • the measures according to the invention is thus a device created that can be realized technically with little effort and is inexpensive for the user. It is simple and without large learning effort applicable to the user.
  • the data collected are always transparent and comparable to the user Way in which they were received. Evaluations can be carried out independently by the user will.
  • the facility is both stationary and mobile applicable.
  • the data can be according to one embodiment be transferred to a central office or a central computer.
  • the evaluations can also be done both centrally and decentrally be made.
  • additional information such as project information, Cost centers, cost units etc. decentrally via keyboard can be entered. According to a further embodiment such information can be accessed directly via interfaces of provided devices, such as measuring devices, e.g. scales, Counter, or the like to be transferable.
  • identification card Scope in which data is recorded will.
  • Information can also be stored in the storage unit be filed, which is an identification of the operator enable. This identification is expediently carried out by briefly connecting an identification transmitter with the identification card.
  • identification it is also possible identification by entering a key, through a code plug, through a via the input unit the specified sequence of keystrokes (Password entry).
  • the invention provides an input / output interface Data from external devices such as machines, measuring devices and Like. Entered in digitized form and this according to the instructions stored in the program memory with the rest of the information available in the facility be linked.
  • control pulses switch with this external devices, such as. Controlled machines, doors, measuring devices or the like and for Defined actions can be initiated.
  • the storage unit for programs and Data is temporarily removed from the system so that it loaded and queried separately with programs and / or data can be.
  • the device or the mobile can expediently Identification card via the input / output interface can be connected to external devices for a short time a certain place are permanently installed, so that the User his presence or activity on a particular Can document location and at a specific time.
  • the input / output interface can also be used for Time synchronization can be used by an external clock.
  • the present invention with the mobile identification card a sensor, especially a touch sensor.
  • Semiconductor memories can also be used as the terminal device in which a globally unique Identification code is permanently programmed. Alternatively, you can the code can also be set by program.
  • Figures 2 and 3 each a block diagram of a device according to one preferred embodiment of the present invention or one used in the device according to Figure 2 intelligent mobile identification card.
  • Figure 3 contains the contained in the device 10 mobile identification card 11 with a computing unit Processing logic in the form of a microprocessor 12, the part an evaluation unit and that as a further part of the Evaluation unit a memory unit 13 with electronic Program and data storage in which programs or data be saved, is assigned. They are in the programs Conditions under which data is accepted how these are stored and evaluated.
  • the Data storage contains information about the person or Identification card 11, from which data is stored, such as e.g. Personnel number and / or name of the employee, Device number, machine number, cost center, cost unit, Order number, project number and / or similar information.
  • This Information is entered using an input unit 14 integrated keyboard or keypad can be typed in but also via the input / output interface 16 from external Devices or a connected separate computer be dubbed.
  • the mobile identification card 11 has one Interface 15, via which it is in the form of a terminal 23 a non-networked identification transmitter can communicate.
  • the formation of a component of the identification card 11 forming interface 15 depends on the structure of the Identification transmitter 23 and preferably provides one Reading device.
  • the mobile identification card also includes one Real-time clock 17, in the date and time always up to date Will be provided.
  • the real-time clock can optionally via Radio synchronized. From this real time clock 17 picks up the microprocessor 12 if necessary the current date and the current time.
  • the mobile contains Identification card 11 a display unit 18 with which the Process and evaluations currently activated on the card the processing of the data are displayed.
  • the mobile identification card 11 is thus one "intelligent" card that is not just the storage unit but also the evaluation unit in by the microprocessor unites.
  • Power supply 19 is provided, which is stationary can be connected for mobile use of the card but is also mobile. As a rule, this will be one Battery or an accumulator, which in stationary Connection to a power supply again or again Solar elements charged when exposed to light or sunlight becomes.
  • the simple (dumb) identification transmitter 23a which activity and / or location are provided with respect to a particular encoding.
  • These can be very simple passive elements, for example a simple coding plug or a semiconductor memory in which a specific coding is entered.
  • the interface 15 of the card 11 has a component that establishes the electrical connection to the semiconductor memory.
  • the identification transmitter 23 can also contain a character string, which is read, for example, via a barcode, magnetic code or infrared reading device of the interface 15 of the card 11 and can also contain further information, for example to identify the activity currently to be carried out.
  • the coding can either be fixed or can be freely modified.
  • the employee comes into operation, he briefly connects his identification card 11 to one of the permanently installed, but non-networked and coded simple identification transmitters 23 1 , 23 2 , ... 23 n and simultaneously presses on the keyboard or the keypad 14 a corresponding key, which indicates and stores that he is now present and starts work at this location or for this job.
  • the card 11 fetches the information from the real-time clock 17 of the date and time and stores it in connection with the code for COMING and the code of the identification transmitter 23 n in the memory unit 13 after prior checking as to whether certain requirements are met, i.e.
  • the stamping for example takes place in the specified flextime frame or in the specified shift sequence, the optional identity check has been successfully completed or a sensible sequence of operations has been followed, e.g. because GOING stamping requires previous COMING stamping. Such tests are carried out using the stored program and additional test criteria that can be entered, such as working time models and the like. A similar procedure is followed when the employee GOES.
  • the optional identity check with the aid of an identification unit 22 takes place either by entering a password or identification code or by pulling an identity card (chip card, bar code card or the like) into a device which is connected via the input / output interface 16.
  • the employee takes up work for a specific project or a specific task at his workplace, he briefly connects his card 11 to the identification transmitter 23 1 , 23 2 or 23 3 for the project or the task and simultaneously presses on the keyboard Key combination for COMING or RECORDING THE ACTIVITY. If he ends the work for this project and starts a new task, he registers for the new project and at the same time sets the activity for the old project to INTERRUPT, or he explicitly logs out of the old project by using his card 11 connects to the identification transmitter 23 n of the old project and at the same time enters a key combination for INTERRUPTION or TERMINATION of the old project.
  • the employee changes his place of work, for example if he goes to a construction site or visits a customer with the motor vehicle, he takes his mobile identification card 11 with him. At his temporary work place, the employee can make an entry with his card 11 in connection with the identification transmitter 23 4 installed there, in the same way as if he were in the company at his regular work place.
  • the employee is absent for unforeseen reasons, e.g. in the event of illness, he or a correspondingly authorized employee manually enters the reason for absence and absence time into the device using the keyboard provided for this purpose, again while simultaneously connecting to an identification transmitter 23 n provided for such corrections.
  • the individual stamps can be displayed transparently with the card, however, cumulative values can also be displayed, e.g. how many hours the employee was present at the moment about his flextime target or how many hours have already been worked for a specific task or project. This is done, for example, by entering the relevant project or instead by pressing a specific key combination while simultaneously connecting to the identification transmitter 23 n , which then shows the times which were recorded in connection with this identification transmitter 23 n .
  • a mobile card 11 is given, for example, to a production order that moves through the company and / or also to external locations.
  • An identification transmitter 23 3 each with a coding, is located at each production site.
  • the employee briefly connects the card 11 to the identification transmitter 23 3 and at the same time presses the key combination for BEGIN the work.
  • the key combination for END or INTERRUPT the work while connecting to the identification transmitter 23 3 .
  • the subcontractor only needs an additional identification transmitter 23 3 , and he receives the card 11 for the order together with the material to be processed. This enables him to prove the period in which he was working on the order, and thus has a clear basis for billing.
  • Another typical application is the activity of a craftsman. If he comes to work in the morning, he connects his card 11 to the identification transmitter 23 n and presses the key combination for COME. If he ends his work in the evening, he does so accordingly with the key combination for GO. If he drives the car to the construction site, he has an identification transmitter 23 4 in the car, with which he records the journey time accordingly. On the construction site, in turn, a further identification transmitter 23 5 is installed, with which it records the actual presence on the construction site by briefly connecting it to its card 11 and possibly also enters a code for the type of activity to be carried out. After completion of the work at the customer, he can show him directly with his card 11 how long he has been working for this customer and, if necessary, print out the individual times and the accumulation values with the optional printer and have the document signed by the customer.
  • the total attendance times of the employees as well as the Proportion of travel times and actual productive performance Working hours can thus be skipped directly in a simple manner the map 11 can be determined without a doubt, but can via the optional interface 16 to a separate computer are transferred and transferred to accounting programs there if so desired.
  • time intervals e.g. once a month or after completing work for a specific project are those in the identification card 11 evaluate stored data and the data storage of Storage unit 13 is to be cleared for new entries. Therefor in the simple case, the display unit 18 is sufficient on the the hours worked in the time period are displayed.
  • the individual times and the associated cumulative values can, however, also on an optionally integrated printer 21 printed out or via the input / output interface external device, e.g. a host computer will be transferred. Of the Host computers can also permanently use a device panel be connected and in cyclical intervals again and again in the Ask devices if there is data available for them and this pick up.
  • the input / output interface 16 be connected to the host computer. If the data are transferred correctly to the host computer or if an appropriate input code on the keyboard of the input unit 14 confirms that the processing has taken place and the data recorded in the identification card are no longer required, they are deleted from it. As additional security against unauthorized deletion, the simultaneous connection to a special identification transmitter 23 n can be prescribed.
  • Another typical operational application is capture of project, order or customer-related activities and / or the working hours required for this.
  • a separate identification card 11 can be used, or but it becomes a card 11 for multiple projects, customers, etc. used.
  • the employee marks on the Identification card 11 the start of the work and noted the associated characteristic, i.e. the associated project, Order or customer number. After completing the work he creates an evaluation of all times that this Characteristic was assigned.
  • the identification card receives certain header information such as Customer number or order number or project number and the associated designation.
  • This header information is unique the identification card 11 is filed and is either over the integrated keyboard or the keypad of the Input unit 14 or via the input / output interface 16 entered from an external device or host computer.
  • 11 subsequent records are entered on the map, these are usually start and end times, at which one Work was started or finished, as well as a Identification code of the processing employee or the Processing machine, its working or operating times should be monitored.
  • digitized Meter readings are transmitted, what quantities, dimensions, weights or represent similar values, which are then on the mobile Identification card 11 can be saved and evaluated.
  • This information is also, depending on the design of the Card 11 stored program as individual information and / or in condensed form taking into account different links evaluated and on the Display unit 18 displayed, the printer 21 printed or via the input / output interface 16 for further Transfer processing to a separate computer. After Completion of the evaluation, e.g. at the end of the project, data stored on card 11 is deleted and card 11 can then be used for other projects.
  • the operator can choose whether to delete the data or for one cumulative overall evaluation on the identification card 11 saved.
  • the operator decides this in Dependence on the data volume and the available Storage space, or it is also a question of overview the stored data and the authorization level of the User.
  • Another typical application can e.g. consist in that the user to be present in a certain place a certain time, as e.g. at Maintenance and operating personnel for technical devices and Machines is required for groups of people who Perform security tasks such as night watchmen, gatekeepers, Security services etc.
  • These connect the identification card 11 via the input / output interface 16 for a short time installed external devices.
  • Card 11 asks Identification code of the external device at the terminal from and stores the code along with the current time. Of the This gives the operator proof of presence or Activity at a certain time in a certain place and this evidence can be obtained by means of the card 11 stored program can be shown. Also for that Proof of certain examination procedures in the This facility is suitable for quality control.
  • the mobile identification card 11 can be without optional units 21 and 22 when used accordingly miniaturized electronic components in the outer geometric dimensions of a commercially available Realize pocket calculator and thus achieves that geometric size similar to a stamp card. she is only slightly above if the number of items is high the manufacturing cost of a commercially available calculator to be manufactured.
  • the inputs from one Operator in the mobile identification card 11 also via a Touch sensor done.
  • the input / output interface 16 can also be used to connect Control pulses are used, such as external devices Control machines, doors, measuring devices and the like Initiate the execution of defined actions.
  • the one provided in the mobile identification card 11 Storage unit 13 with the program memory and data memory can be temporarily removed from the mobile identification card and then loaded separately with programs and / or data or be queried.
  • the Identification card 11 Via the input / output interface 16, the Identification card 11 also a time synchronization of an external clock, or it becomes a radio clock model used, the real time clock 17 from a central Reference timer is synchronized by radio.

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Time Recorders, Dirve Recorders, Access Control (AREA)
  • Electric Clocks (AREA)
  • Communication Control (AREA)

Claims (17)

  1. Système (10) de saisie et d'évaluation de données relatives au temps et/ou au service avec au moins une carte d'identification (11) mobile dotée d'une mémoire (13), comprenant un microprocesseur, avec une unité d'analyse (12) et au moins un terminal (23) avec lequel la carte d'identification (11) mobile est susceptible d'être reliée, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'analyse (12) comportant le microprocesseur est intégrée dans la carte d'identification (11) mobile comprenant une horloge temps réel (17), une unité d'entrée (14) et un poste d'affichage (18) et en ce que le terminal est formé par au minimum un identifiant (23n) simple, non relié en réseau, doté d'un codage à identifier à partir de la carte d'identification (11) mobile au moyen d'une première interface (15) et concernant l'activité et/ou l'emplacement.
  2. Système selon la revendication 1, caractérisé en ce que la carte d'identification (11) mobile comporte une unité mobile d'alimentation en courant (19).
  3. Système selon la revendication 1 ou 2, caractérisé en ce que la mémoire (13) comporte une mémoire de programmes et de données.
  4. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 3, caractérisé en ce que la carte d'identification (11) mobile comporte, en plus de l'interface, une interface d'entrée/sortie (16).
  5. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 4, caractérisé en ce que la carte d'identification (11) mobile comporte une unité d'identification (22).
  6. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 5, caractérisé en ce que l'unité d'entrée (14) de la carte d'identification (11) mobile est dotée d'un détecteur de contact.
  7. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 6, caractérisé en ce que la carte d'identification (11) mobile comporte une imprimante de sortie (21) intégrée.
  8. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 7, caractérisé en ce que l'identifiant (23) comporte un codage complémentaire variable susceptible d'être lu ou ajusté.
  9. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 8, caractérisé en ce que le codage dans l'identifiant (23) identifie l'activité réalisée, le poste comptable ou le produit comptable.
  10. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 9, caractérisé en ce que le codage est formé par des microcontacts et/ou des chaínes de caractères électromagnétiques et/ou optiques.
  11. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 10, caractérisé en ce que l'identifiant (23) est formé par une fiche d'encodage et en ce que l'interface (15) de la carte d'identification (11) est dotée d'un dispositif de lecture.
  12. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 11, caractérisé en ce que la mémoire (13) peut être fixée de manière amovible dans la carte d'identification (11), des programmes et/ou des données pouvant être chargés dans ladite mémoire, laquelle peut être interrogée.
  13. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 12, caractérisé en ce que l'horloge temps réel est ajustée et synchronisée par radio.
  14. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 10, 12, 13, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise comme identifiant (23) une mémoire à semi-conducteurs dans laquelle est stocké un numéro ou une chaíne de caractères.
  15. Système selon la revendication 14, caractérisé en ce que le numéro ou la chaíne de caractères stocké(e) dans la mémoire à semi-conducteurs est ajustable par un programme associé.
  16. Système selon la revendication 14 ou 15, caractérisé en ce que l'interface (15) de la carte d'identification (11) comporte un module électrique assurant la liaison électrique avec la mémoire à semi-conducteurs de l'identifiant (23).
  17. Système selon l'une au moins des revendications 1 à 10, 12, 13, caractérisé en ce que l'on utilise comme identifiant (23) une mémoire à semi-conducteurs, dans laquelle les paramètres qui spécifient l'environnement de l'identifiant, tels que la température, la pression, sont enregistrés et peuvent être interrogés à partir de la carte d'identification (11).
EP96902263A 1995-02-17 1996-02-10 Systeme de saisie et d'evaluation de donnees relatives au temps et/ou au service Expired - Lifetime EP0809835B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19505330 1995-02-17
DE19505330A DE19505330A1 (de) 1995-02-17 1995-02-17 Einrichtung zum Erfassen und Auswerten von Zeit- und/oder Betriebsdaten
PCT/EP1996/000574 WO1996026503A1 (fr) 1995-02-17 1996-02-10 Systeme de saisie et d'evaluation de donnees relatives au temps et/ou au service

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0809835A1 EP0809835A1 (fr) 1997-12-03
EP0809835B1 true EP0809835B1 (fr) 1998-09-30

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ID=7754203

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96902263A Expired - Lifetime EP0809835B1 (fr) 1995-02-17 1996-02-10 Systeme de saisie et d'evaluation de donnees relatives au temps et/ou au service

Country Status (5)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0809835B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE171801T1 (fr)
AU (1) AU4664996A (fr)
DE (2) DE19505330A1 (fr)
WO (1) WO1996026503A1 (fr)

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DE202008009209U1 (de) 2008-07-09 2008-09-11 Hillerich, Klaus-Peter Handgerät und Verwendung dessen
CN105139470B (zh) * 2015-09-30 2018-02-16 杭州海康威视数字技术股份有限公司 基于人脸识别的考勤方法、装置及系统
CN106327604B (zh) * 2016-08-18 2019-02-26 广州地理研究所 一种无人机自动化巡检系统

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CN105551106A (zh) * 2015-12-31 2016-05-04 田雪松 一种设备巡检方法

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WO1996026503A1 (fr) 1996-08-29
DE59600629D1 (de) 1998-11-05
AU4664996A (en) 1996-09-11
ATE171801T1 (de) 1998-10-15
DE19505330A1 (de) 1996-08-22
EP0809835A1 (fr) 1997-12-03

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