EP0796973A1 - Holz-Aluminium oder Holz-PVC Rahmenkonstruktion - Google Patents

Holz-Aluminium oder Holz-PVC Rahmenkonstruktion Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0796973A1
EP0796973A1 EP97870036A EP97870036A EP0796973A1 EP 0796973 A1 EP0796973 A1 EP 0796973A1 EP 97870036 A EP97870036 A EP 97870036A EP 97870036 A EP97870036 A EP 97870036A EP 0796973 A1 EP0796973 A1 EP 0796973A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
wooden
profiles
construction according
wood
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97870036A
Other languages
English (en)
French (fr)
Inventor
Georges Bruynooghe
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Bruyno NV
Original Assignee
Bruyno NV
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Bruyno NV filed Critical Bruyno NV
Publication of EP0796973A1 publication Critical patent/EP0796973A1/de
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/30—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes
    • E06B3/301—Coverings, e.g. protecting against weather, for decorative purposes consisting of prefabricated profiled members or glass
    • E06B3/302—Covering wooden frames with metal or plastic profiled members
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06—DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06B—FIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B3/00—Window sashes, door leaves, or like elements for closing wall or like openings; Layout of fixed or moving closures, e.g. windows in wall or like openings; Features of rigidly-mounted outer frames relating to the mounting of wing frames
    • E06B3/96—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings
    • E06B3/964—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces
    • E06B3/968—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members
    • E06B3/9681—Corner joints or edge joints for windows, doors, or the like frames or wings using separate connection pieces, e.g. T-connection pieces characterised by the way the connecting pieces are fixed in or on the frame members by press fit or adhesion
    • E06B3/9682—Mitre joints

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a frame construction made from solid wood, the outer side of both the fixed part and the pivoting or opening part are lined with cover profiles of aluminum or PVC.
  • Wood is a solid, stable and durable natural product with excellent insulating properties. It is easy to work and maintain. Solid wood is particularly suitable for the production of frames and doors in a home because it provides restful, pleasant and welcoming warmth. In addition, the interior side is, after finishing, free of maintenance for decades.
  • aluminum constitutes a solid and indestructible building material. It is particularly suitable in a corrosion-free environment and is also easy to maintain.
  • Document EP-A-0 666 400 discloses a combined wood-aluminum chassis, in which aluminum profiles are fixed to a wooden chassis with hinged fasteners. The frames are fitted with a fixed sealing strip which must guarantee joint sealing. They are supplemented by a continuous seal which is applied in the door leaf or of wooden window.
  • the cover profiles consist of chamfered plates having a suitable shape which is applied with a certain play on the wooden frame by snap-fastening.
  • the applied cover profile has the disadvantage that several profiles are necessary, which are different in shape and dimensions, to line the lower and upper threshold and the frame or door frame. In severe weather conditions or in case of excessive expansion due to heat, the attachment to the wooden frame can be jeopardized.
  • the applied covering profile cannot be made of a material other than aluminum.
  • similar profiles in PVC for example are excluded, which constitutes a disadvantageous limitation as to the availability of materials.
  • the object of the present invention is to remedy these drawbacks.
  • This problem is solved according to the invention by a plastic profile of the type mentioned in the preamble of claim 1 which is remarkable in that the wooden frame consists of hollow profiles which have a trapezoidal ventilation chamber provided with projections which serve as guides for wedging an angle fixing and which can be connected to each other with said heterogeneous cover profiles in the miter strip in the corners of the frame.
  • the covering profile can be applied both to the window frame or door and to the pivoting or tilting leaf thereof. To this end, a protruding flange of the covering profile is fixed by means of invisible screws to the solid wooden part of the frame or of the door. Thus, the risk that the covering profile is detached from the chassis by reducing the adhesion force of the adhesion means with all the disadvantages that this entails, is avoided.
  • the angle fixing consists of a bracket whose two legs are housed and clamped in the aforementioned guides of the ventilation chamber.
  • the cover profiles of the frame construction according to the invention which are preferably made of wood and aluminum or wood and PVC, have an identical cross section.
  • the aluminum or PVC cover profiles serve for the lining of the exterior side of both the fixed part and the opening or tilting part of the wooden frame, in particular solid wood.
  • the hollow cover profile has a narrower ventilation chamber with a trapezoidal cross section.
  • This ventilation chamber is provided with projections, which serve as guides, in which an angle bracket can be wedged.
  • the angle fixing consists of a bracket whose two legs are housed and wedged in the aforementioned guides of the ventilation chamber.
  • a self-adhesive sealing strip In a cutout of a stop of the profile is arranged a self-adhesive sealing strip, and this on both sides. Thanks to the sealing strip, the aluminum profiles do not have direct contact with the wood, which allows condensation to be evacuated without problems without penetrating into the wood.
  • the wooden frame has a triple stop and a peripheral sealing strip.
  • the profiles follow each other in a strip of tabs.
  • the drainage of the wooden frame takes place in an oblique chute which is led towards the inside of the profile by an evacuation opening.
  • the interior of the cover profile of the chassis construction is provided at the bottom with water drainage holes, which allows water drainage to the outside.
  • a peripheral insulation strip is arranged in the wooden frame, instead of doing this in the window sash opening or tilting.
  • Figure 1 illustrates a cross-sectional view of an aluminum cover profile according to the invention instead of a point of attachment to the wooden frame.
  • FIG. 2 illustrates a view in partial vertical section of the upper threshold and of the upper part of the window sash which is screwed by the aluminum covering profile shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 3 represents a partial vertical section view of the lower window sill and of the lower part of the window sash which is fixed by the aluminum covering profile shown in FIG. 1.
  • Figure 4 shows a side view of a PVC covering profile according to the invention instead of fixing points on the wooden window.
  • FIG. 5 represents a partial vertical section view of the upper threshold and of the upper part of the window sash which is fixed by the aluminum covering profile shown in FIG. 1.
  • FIG. 6 represents a view in partial vertical section of the lower threshold and of the lower part of the window sash which is fixed to the aluminum covering profile shown in FIG. 1.
  • Figure 7 shows a side view of a bracket which is suitable for corner fixing.
  • Figure 8 shows an example of combining two symmetrical cover profile elements.
  • a heterogeneous chassis construction composed of combined materials, wood-aluminum or wood-PVC according to the invention, comprises a solid wood chassis 1, the outer side of both the fixed part 2 and of the pivoting or tilting part 3 are lined with aluminum or PVC covering profiles 4.
  • the hollow covering profile 4 has a trapezoidal ventilation chamber 5 with projections 6 which serve as guides for the setting of an angle fixing 7.
  • the corner fixing 7 consists of a bracket whose two legs 10 are wedged and housed in the aforementioned guides of the ventilation chamber 5 ( Figure 7).
  • the PVC profile has substantially the same shape and the same cross section as the aluminum profile.
  • the hollow ventilation chamber 5 is used for insulation and drainage ( Figures 1 and 4).
  • a projecting flange 8 of the covering profile 4 is fixed by means of invisible screws 9 to the solid wooden part of the window frame or the door.
  • the angle between the profile 4 and the protruding oblique fixing flange 8 is slightly less than the angle of the wooden window so as to obtain that the covering profile 4 is pressed firmly against the wood ( Figures 2, 3 and 5 , 6).
  • a flexible strip is applied having closed polyethylene cells so as to absorb the expansion of these materials.
  • All holes in the aluminum are protected against corrosion, in particular by powder coating after fixing the cover profile on the wooden frame.
  • the profiles are fastened by means of fasteners of the stainless steel screw type made of stainless materials.
  • the hollow cover profiles of aluminum or PVC 4, which fill both the frame 2 of the frame and the opening or tilting part 3 of the latter have the same cross section.
  • the wooden frame contains a triple stop 12 and a peripheral sealing strip 13.
  • the glass panels of the frame construction rest entirely on the wooden frame.
  • the wooden frame contains a peripheral insulation strip 14.
  • the cover profiles 4 are made of PVC foam. It is an expanded synthetic material with closed cells. The wall thickness reaches 4 to 5 mm. This thickness is sufficient to provide excellent thermal and acoustic insulating properties. The material is solid and indestructible for all weather conditions. It has an increased impact resistance compared to hard PVC.
  • the profiling of the door frame wood is designed in such a way that all the doors and windows can be easily combined, using assembly parts, widening parts and / or joint covers.
  • the covering profile is sawn lengthwise up to a hook-shaped projection 15 which, with a symmetrical profile element, forms a groove for a sealing strip 17 (FIG. 8).
  • the resulting profile provides angles that are completely flat and pure even in combined frames where mullions and the fixed frame are end to end.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Wing Frames And Configurations (AREA)
  • Door And Window Frames Mounted To Openings (AREA)
EP97870036A 1996-03-20 1997-03-14 Holz-Aluminium oder Holz-PVC Rahmenkonstruktion Withdrawn EP0796973A1 (de)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
BE9600251A BE1010126A5 (nl) 1996-03-20 1996-03-20 Raamconstructie uit hout-aluminium of hout-pvc.
BE9600251 1996-03-20

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0796973A1 true EP0796973A1 (de) 1997-09-24

Family

ID=3889623

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97870036A Withdrawn EP0796973A1 (de) 1996-03-20 1997-03-14 Holz-Aluminium oder Holz-PVC Rahmenkonstruktion

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0796973A1 (de)
BE (1) BE1010126A5 (de)

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2881783A1 (fr) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-11 Imtec Sarl Principe de construction des cadres d'ouvrant et de dormant pour les menuiseries mixtes
EP1741869A1 (de) 2005-07-08 2007-01-10 Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama A.S. Türe, Fenster, Fassadenwände bestehend aus Kompositprofilen aus Holz und Aluminium und deren Herstellungsverfahren
CN103321548A (zh) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 青岛永利工程发展有限公司 一种铝木复合节能隔热内平开窗型材
CN106690946A (zh) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-24 广西平果恒通铜铝门业有限公司 一种直角连接框件
CN106724203A (zh) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 广西平果恒通铜铝门业有限公司 可实现两头对接的直角连接框件

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1951510A1 (de) * 1968-10-18 1970-04-30 Metal Usine Soc Ind Du Schreinerkonstruktion
NL7315720A (de) * 1972-12-19 1974-06-21
DE3142122A1 (de) * 1981-10-23 1983-05-11 M.Meisinger KG, 8890 Aichach Fensterelement fuer den nachtraeglichen einbau in bauwerksoeffnungen
FR2667899A1 (fr) * 1990-10-12 1992-04-17 Huet Sa Menuiserie et profile mixte bois-aluminium pour fenetre.
GB2257176A (en) * 1991-06-20 1993-01-06 Swish Prod Capping board.
FR2697574A1 (fr) * 1992-11-03 1994-05-06 Brioude Fabrication Sa Habillage extérieur de châssis de menuiserie et menuiserie en étant pourvue.
DE4315643A1 (de) * 1993-05-11 1994-11-17 Joseph Fischl Gebäudefenster
EP0674081A2 (de) * 1994-03-23 1995-09-27 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Fenster

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1951510A1 (de) * 1968-10-18 1970-04-30 Metal Usine Soc Ind Du Schreinerkonstruktion
NL7315720A (de) * 1972-12-19 1974-06-21
DE3142122A1 (de) * 1981-10-23 1983-05-11 M.Meisinger KG, 8890 Aichach Fensterelement fuer den nachtraeglichen einbau in bauwerksoeffnungen
FR2667899A1 (fr) * 1990-10-12 1992-04-17 Huet Sa Menuiserie et profile mixte bois-aluminium pour fenetre.
GB2257176A (en) * 1991-06-20 1993-01-06 Swish Prod Capping board.
FR2697574A1 (fr) * 1992-11-03 1994-05-06 Brioude Fabrication Sa Habillage extérieur de châssis de menuiserie et menuiserie en étant pourvue.
DE4315643A1 (de) * 1993-05-11 1994-11-17 Joseph Fischl Gebäudefenster
EP0674081A2 (de) * 1994-03-23 1995-09-27 Thyssen Polymer Gmbh Fenster

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2881783A1 (fr) * 2005-02-07 2006-08-11 Imtec Sarl Principe de construction des cadres d'ouvrant et de dormant pour les menuiseries mixtes
EP1741869A1 (de) 2005-07-08 2007-01-10 Cuhadaroglu Metal Sanayi Ve Pazarlama A.S. Türe, Fenster, Fassadenwände bestehend aus Kompositprofilen aus Holz und Aluminium und deren Herstellungsverfahren
CN103321548A (zh) * 2013-06-03 2013-09-25 青岛永利工程发展有限公司 一种铝木复合节能隔热内平开窗型材
CN103321548B (zh) * 2013-06-03 2016-06-29 青岛永利工程发展有限公司 一种铝木复合节能隔热内平开窗型材
CN106690946A (zh) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-24 广西平果恒通铜铝门业有限公司 一种直角连接框件
CN106724203A (zh) * 2017-02-10 2017-05-31 广西平果恒通铜铝门业有限公司 可实现两头对接的直角连接框件

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
BE1010126A5 (nl) 1998-01-06

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