EP0793983A1 - Fixation de surf de neige et combination de fixation et chaussure - Google Patents
Fixation de surf de neige et combination de fixation et chaussure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0793983A1 EP0793983A1 EP97103387A EP97103387A EP0793983A1 EP 0793983 A1 EP0793983 A1 EP 0793983A1 EP 97103387 A EP97103387 A EP 97103387A EP 97103387 A EP97103387 A EP 97103387A EP 0793983 A1 EP0793983 A1 EP 0793983A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- shoe
- binding
- pressure transmission
- area
- combination according
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C10/00—Snowboard bindings
- A63C10/24—Calf or heel supports, e.g. adjustable high back or heel loops
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C10/00—Snowboard bindings
- A63C10/02—Snowboard bindings characterised by details of the shoe holders
- A63C10/04—Shoe holders for passing over the shoe
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
- A63C—SKATES; SKIS; ROLLER SKATES; DESIGN OR LAYOUT OF COURTS, RINKS OR THE LIKE
- A63C10/00—Snowboard bindings
- A63C10/02—Snowboard bindings characterised by details of the shoe holders
- A63C10/04—Shoe holders for passing over the shoe
- A63C10/06—Straps therefor, e.g. adjustable straps
Definitions
- the invention relates to a binding device, in particular for a snowboard, consisting of a binding base plate, rear spoiler attached to it and at least two adjustment closures which hold the shoe against the base plate.
- Snowboard bindings for soft shoes usually have a base plate that is screwed to the snowboard and on which usually two to three fasteners are hinged for clamping the shoe.
- the closures are lever buckles, toothed belt ratchets, Velcro fasteners or cable buckles known from alpine ski shoe buckles.
- these fasteners are equipped with sufficient large adjustment paths that take into account the different shoe sizes with different sizes and volumes.
- soft snowboard bindings for freestyle use with a padded instep strap and low rear spoiler are known, or also for technical disciplines with three fasteners with a high rear spoiler and broadly padded instep buckle. All manufacturers endeavor to cushion the lateral and forward movements by good padding, so that pain-free pressure transmission with good foot-shoe contact is made possible.
- alpine ski boots, touring ski boots and hard-shell snowboard boots are also known, which have a wavy rib structure in the forefoot-instep-shin area to facilitate the flexion movement in the longitudinal center plane of the boot and for controlled force transmission (see, for example, US Pat. No. 3,988,842 and published international patent application WO 81 / 00507).
- the present invention is based on the object of creating a binding device of the type mentioned at the outset with improved and expanded utility compared to the prior art in terms of handling and comfort, in particular for a snowboarder.
- a flexible, elastic tongue extending over the entire front area of the shoe at its front end in the toe area is pivotally connected to the binding base plate at right angles to the longitudinal axis.
- a saddle-shaped, flexible elastic tongue that overlaps the entire front area of the shoe, which is rotatably connected at the front end in the toe area to the binding base plate, ideal power transmission can be achieved with full-surface contact between the shoe and tongue.
- the tongue which can be swiveled around a horizontal axis, perpendicular to the middle of the binding, creates a convenient entry and exit opening.
- the tongue is shaped like waves in a toroidal section across the saddle surface, in the valleys of which the tension locks slide smoothly to enable individual adaptation to the instep contour, the pressure can be freely selected according to the need for comfort.
- the traction force generating means near the instep close to the instep cooperate with a pressure transmission plate which has an increased stiffness in relation to the shoe material of the instep area and extends the transmission of the pressure from the traction force generating means near the instep to the shoe to a pressure transmission area on both sides of the traction line .
- the pressure transmission plate can be adapted to the instep area and, if desired, also to the adjoining ankle-shin area and / or the adjoining forefoot-toe area may be saddle-shaped. In this way, a large-area pressure transmission plate, which if desired extends into the shin area and the toe area of the shoe, can be obtained, which enables uniform pressure transmission to the shoe with little surface pressure.
- a perfect clamping of the shoe in the binding assembly can be achieved by means of additional tensile force generating means also interacting with the pressure transmission plate in the forefoot toe area and / or in the ankle and lower leg area for generating tensile force along corresponding additional tensile force lines.
- the instep near or / and the additional tensile force generating means include traction elements running over the pressure transmission plate, with the possibility also being that the near the instep or / and the additional tensile force means act to impart tension to the pressure transmitting plate close to the edge.
- the pressure transmission plate be essentially orthogonal to the center plane of the shoe and essentially to the instep line tangential virtual bending axis is reversible and preferably elastically deformable.
- This bending deformability can be achieved in that in the pressure transmission plate on the path between the ankle-splint area and the forefoot-toe area there is at least one zone for increasing flexibility, which preferably runs essentially parallel to the instep line.
- the at least one zone for increasing flexibility will be along one in the middle plane of the shoe arrange the falling apex line offset from the traction lines.
- the pressure transmission plate can be reversible and preferably elastically variable in length in the direction of this apex line, at least in the region of its apex line falling into the center plane of the shoe.
- the pressure transmission plate can be compressed and elongated to a certain extent. In the case of relatively strong movements of the shoe wearer, the comfort can be increased significantly.
- At least one length compensation zone can be provided in the pressure transmission plate on the way between the ankle-splint area and the forefoot-toe area, which preferably runs essentially parallel to the instep line.
- the at least one length compensation zone will also advantageously be arranged offset along the apex line with respect to the traction lines.
- At least one zone for increasing flexibility and at least one zone for length compensation are formed by a common structure that is easier to deform.
- the pressure transmission plate can be provided with at least one structure which facilitates deformation and which extends transversely to a crest line running in the middle plane of the shoe from the ankle-shin area to the forefoot-toe area.
- the structure which facilitates deformation can be achieved by weakening the material of the pressure transmission plate or / and by changing the material of the pressure transmission plate or / and by pre-formed ones Folding or ribbing should be formed. Such folding or ribbing of the pressure transmission plate will advantageously be designed in such a way that there is no risk of crushing the underlying shoe material when the pressure transmission plate is deformed.
- a variable adaptability of the binding assembly to different shoe sizes and shoe shapes can be achieved in that the instep tensile force generating means or / and the additional tensile force generating means are pivotally anchored to the binding base plate.
- the pressure transmission plate can be a loose part, which is inserted under drawstrings or straps and fixed by this position. However, it is more convenient and loss-proof if the pressure transmission plate is permanently connected to the binding base plate.
- the pressure transmission plate in the forefoot-toe area be coupled to the binding base plate in an articulated and translational manner relative to this joint axis.
- the pressure transmission plate can be fastened in the forefoot toe region by additional tensile force generating means attached there to the binding base plate, the translational mobility of the pressure transmission plate being made possible by relaxing these additional tensile force generating means.
- the pressure transmission plate can be laterally adjustable at least in the forefoot toe region transversely to the middle plane of the shoe. This provides a further individual possibility to adapt to different shoe shapes and sizes.
- the lateral adjustability of the pressure transmission plate can be achieved in a simple manner in that the pressure transmission plate in Forefoot-toe area can be adjusted transversely to the shoe center plane by means of traction force generating means which are arranged on both sides of the shoe center plane and which are oppositely variable in length.
- the pressure transmission plate can also be adjustable in the longitudinal direction of the binding base plate.
- the longitudinal adjustability of the pressure transmission plate can be based on the pivotability of the tensile force generating means close to the instep or / and additional tensile force generating means about pivot axes running transversely to the plane of the shoe center with respect to the binding base plate.
- the longitudinal adjustability can also be based on a translatory adjustability of the anchoring points of the tensile force generating means near the instep and / or additional tensile force generating means in the longitudinal direction of the binding base plate. Due to the longitudinal adjustability of the pressure transmission plate in relation to the binding base plate, a further individual adaptation to different shoe types can be carried out.
- the rear shoe support an embodiment is preferred in which it is designed in the manner of a spoiler covering the heel area and / or the Achilles tendon area of the shoe.
- the shoe can also be guided laterally at least over part of its length by lateral guide means of the binding base plate.
- the additional traction force means in the ankle-lower leg area that they have a preferably pulley-like ankle tension band, for example in the manner of a easily detachable Velcro fastener in a few simple steps, which is effective between the pressure transmission plate and the rear shoe support, which is preferably designed as a spoiler.
- a function of the pressure transmission plate which is essential in addition to the pressure distribution over enlarged surface areas can also be that, when the lower leg is strongly presented, it supports its return to an approximately upright starting position in the manner of a return spring. This is useful, for example, for snowboard beginners or even untrained athletes who are equipped with a weak muscular system and who have difficulty in returning to their upright starting position on their own. It is therefore proposed that the pressure transmission plate be designed with regard to its shape and / or its position or / and its stiffness or / and its coupling to the binding base plate or the rear shoe support in such a way that it makes a targeted, in particular substantial contribution to the template / reserve. Provides resistance to the ankle and lower leg area. This contribution of the pressure transmission plate to the template / reserve resistance is particularly important when the rear shoe support can only make a comparatively small contribution to this template / reserve resistance.
- the essential advantages of the binding-shoe combination according to the invention are accordingly a surface pressure on the shoe which is reduced by the pressure transmission plate while at the same time maintaining the necessary mobility for the foot, and the creation of an elastic contact resistance especially in the event that the rear shoe support does not provide sufficient resistance to the original can ensure, as well as the adaptability of the binding assembly to different shoe sizes and - hold on to shapes.
- the snowboard binding shown in FIG. 1 comprises a binding assembly with a pressure transmission plate 1 designed as a saddle-shaped tongue, a binding base plate 2, a rear shoe support in the form of a rear spoiler 3, a fastener 4 in the forefoot toe region, a fastener 5 in the instep region as well as a closure 6, which encompasses the lower shin area near the ankle.
- a shoe 19 is firmly clamped in the binding assembly. It rests with its sole on the binding base plate 2 and with its Achilles tendon area on the rear spoiler 3. It is guided laterally in the binding assembly by side flanges 30 formed on the binding base plate 2.
- the tongue 1 is raised approximately vertically upward from the instep area in the ankle-shin area of the shoe 19 and extends forward to the forefoot toe area of the shoe 19. It lies flat on the one made of soft material Shoe and has a greater stiffness than the shoe material. It is preferably, but not necessarily, in one piece and can be made of plastic, for example polyurethane.
- the tongue 1 has a ribbing with three wavy ribs 7, which follow one another in the direction of a crest line S falling into the shoe center plane M (see FIG. 3), starting from the instep area in the direction of the conveyor foot toe area.
- the ribs form structures that facilitate deformation and extend essentially parallel to an instep line R in the instep area (see FIG. 3).
- they facilitate a bending movement of the approximately vertical shin section of the tongue 1 relative to the approximately horizontal forefoot section of the tongue 1 lying on the back of the shoe when the snowboarder makes a reference movement about a bending axis B that is essentially orthogonal to the center plane of the shoe and essentially tangential to the instep line R (see Figure 3).
- the tongue 1 is designed such that this bending movement is elastically reversible, so that a restoring force acts on the shin area of the snowboard driver when the snowboard rider moves forward as a result of the bending elasticity of the tongue 1.
- the ribs 7 enable a length compensation of the tongue 1 in the direction of the apex line S, so that the tension 1 acting on the tongue 1 in the direction of the apex line S parallel to the tongue 1 Thrust a certain compression or elongation of the tongue 1 is possible. This can be particularly advantageous in the case of strong forward and backward movements of the snowboard rider, as occurs, for example, in freestyle use, in order to increase the convenience and comfort of the binding.
- the ribs 7 are distributed along the apex line S in such a way that the instep close closure 5 runs in a trough 8 delimited between two successive ribs 7. Through the ribs 7 adjacent on both sides of the closure 5, it is guided in an approximately form-fitting manner, which leads to an essentially non-slip positioning of the tongue 1. Of course, it is also conceivable to place the remaining closures 4 and 6 in such troughs 8, although in the exemplary embodiments shown, the closures 4 and 6 extend laterally outside the ribs 7 over the shoe 19 in the direction of the apex line S.
- the toe-near closure 4 comprises two separate toothed belt parts 9 and 10, which are pivotally connected on both sides of the shoe center plane M at their lower end 12 to the binding base plate 2 by screws 13 about a pivot axis A1 (see FIG. 3).
- Bridge-shaped elevations 11 are formed on the tongue 1, through which the toothed belt parts 9 and 10 pass.
- Each of the toothed belt parts 9 and 10 is a toothed slide 32 (only one of which is shown in the figures), which are fastened to the tongue 1 and are in engagement with the tooth surface of the associated toothed belt part 9 and 10, respectively. By finger actuation, the toothed slide 32 can be lifted out of the tooth surface of the associated toothed belt part 9 or 10 and the closure 4 can be released or tensioned.
- the instep close closure 5 is also by means of screw connections 14 about a pivot axis A2 (see figure 3) rotatably or pivotally connected to the binding base plate 2. It comprises a toothed belt 34 attached to one side of the binding base plate 2 in its heel area and a ratchet lever 16 which is fastened to a holding strap 36 which is also articulated in the heel area on the opposite side of the binding base plate 2.
- the holding strap 36 designed with the ratchet lever 16 is so long that it runs over the shoe 19 and the tongue 1 and the ratchet lever 16 is in engagement with the toothed belt 34 in a lateral outer area of the shoe 19 designated in FIG. 2.
- the toothed belt ratchet lever mechanism formed in this way can be completely released, so that the tongue 1, which is only held on the closure 4, can be swung forward about the pivot axis A1, as can be clearly seen in FIG.
- the upper closure 6 can also be completely released in order to allow the shoe 19 to get on and off. It is designed as a Velcro fastener and comprises a fastener tape 38 made with a Velcro material 17, which is held firmly on the rear spoiler 3. For this purpose, it is threaded through a pair of slots in the upper middle region 18 of the rear spoiler 3, as can be seen in FIG.
- Figure 2 shows the tongue 1 in an open position in which it is inclined forward by approximately 45 °.
- the fasteners 5 and 6 are completely open, the fastener 4 close to the tip acts as a hinge for the tongue 1.
- the shoe 19 shown in dash-dotted lines is about to slip out of or into the binding, its heel area 20 being able to pivot past the rear spoiler 3 with ease.
- the toe 21 forms a momentary pivot point for the shoe.
- the saddle-shaped tongue 1 is connected to the closure 4, which can be adjusted on both sides or only on one side, and which, in addition to the binding base plate 2, is provided inside and outside in various holes 22 in the longitudinal direction L of the binding base plate 2 (see FIG. 3). is longitudinally adjustable.
- the rear spoiler 3 can also be longitudinally adjustable with respect to the binding base plate 2.
- the handling or mode of operation of the snowboard binding is as follows: The snowboard rider slips into the opened binding shown in FIG. 2 with the toe of the shoe so far forward that the heel 20 can easily pivot past the rear spoiler 3 downward.
- the tongue 1 is opened so far forward that its instep and shin area do not hinder the slipping on shoe 19.
- the closures 4, 5, 6 are closed or tensioned one after the other starting from the tip, so that a full, non-positive fit of the tongue 1 is achieved on the entire forefoot, toe and shin area of the shoe 19.
- the position of the closure 4 close to the toe can be varied on both sides in its position relative to the center plane of the shoe M in order to correspond to individual anatomical conditions.
- Figure 4 shows a binding which corresponds essentially to that of Figures 1 to 3. It differs essentially only in that the tongue 1 and the rear spoiler 3 are shorter in the ankle-lower leg area than in the previous embodiment.
- the tongue 1 now extends insignificantly beyond the instep area into the ankle-shin area, which is why the Velcro fastener provided in the previous exemplary embodiment 6 in the ankle-shin area is omitted.
- the handling of this binding which is carried out with only two closures, namely closures 5 and 6, is accordingly easier and faster. In view of its lower stability in the ankle-shin area, it is particularly suitable for applications in which great mobility of the foot is desired.
- tongues of different bending behavior can be used, depending on the skill level and comfort of the snowboard driver and the area of application of the snowboard, for example by using plastics of different elastic modules for the tongues 1. It is also conceivable to design the ribs 7 by producing the tongues 1 in a compound injection molding process (CH Patent 669,498, US Patent 4,793,077) with different bending stiffness or to provide openings 7 instead of the ribs which are filled with inserts of the same size made of rubber or other elastomers will. Finally, by increasing the tension of the closures 4, 5, 6 running through the troughs 8 of the tongue 1, a change in the bending behavior can be achieved, so that the individual comfort requirements of the snowboard rider can be met. Getting out of the binding takes place in reverse order, the tongue 1, which can be swiveled away as a whole, ensuring quick and easy handling.
- a binding with a closure device which overlaps a shoe made of soft upper material and with a flexible sole in the area of the forefoot, the instep and the lower shin.
- a saddle-shaped, ribbed tongue is pivotally articulated in the toe area of a binding base plate and releasably held on the instep and shin area with buckles on it.
- the locking device is part of a snowboard soft binding. But it is also suitable for inline, ice and roller skates as well as for snow shoes and firn gliders.
Landscapes
- Footwear And Its Accessory, Manufacturing Method And Apparatuses (AREA)
- Basic Packing Technique (AREA)
- Clamps And Clips (AREA)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19608025A DE19608025A1 (de) | 1996-03-01 | 1996-03-01 | Snowboard-Bindung und Bindungs-Schuh-Kombination |
DE19608025 | 1996-03-01 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0793983A1 true EP0793983A1 (fr) | 1997-09-10 |
EP0793983B1 EP0793983B1 (fr) | 2002-09-18 |
Family
ID=7787005
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP97103387A Expired - Lifetime EP0793983B1 (fr) | 1996-03-01 | 1997-02-28 | Fixation pour fixer une chaussure |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0793983B1 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE224222T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19608025A1 (fr) |
Cited By (9)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6056300A (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 2000-05-02 | Burton Corp | Adjustable binding strap for securing a snowboarding boot within a baseplate |
US6250651B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2001-06-26 | The Burton Corporation | Adjustable strap |
FR2816174A1 (fr) | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-10 | Salomon Sa | Protection d'une articulation |
FR2818156A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-21 | Salomon Sa | Disp0sitif de retenue d'une chaussure sur un article de sport tel que raquettes a neige |
US6554297B2 (en) | 2001-01-03 | 2003-04-29 | The Burton Corporation | Dive resistant buckle |
US6974149B2 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2005-12-13 | Carmate Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Binding for snowboard |
US7374194B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2008-05-20 | Carmate Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for binding boot to base plate for snowboard |
US8215660B2 (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2012-07-10 | The Burton Corporation | Convertible toe strap |
EP3034139A1 (fr) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Skis Rossignol | Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse |
Families Citing this family (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2021133571A1 (fr) * | 2019-12-25 | 2021-07-01 | Rincon Ventures Llc | Procédé et appareil de réduction de contrainte corporelle ressentie habituellement par un surfeur des neiges sur un télésiège |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO1995035136A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-12-28 | Techno Circle Produktions- Und Handelsges.M.B.H. | Patin a une seule rangee de roulettes |
DE29520277U1 (de) * | 1995-12-13 | 1996-05-02 | Spieler Thomas | Snowboard-Bindung |
US5556123A (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1996-09-17 | Fournier; Louis | Snowboard binding with compensating plate |
-
1996
- 1996-03-01 DE DE19608025A patent/DE19608025A1/de not_active Withdrawn
-
1997
- 1997-02-28 DE DE59708220T patent/DE59708220D1/de not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1997-02-28 EP EP97103387A patent/EP0793983B1/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1997-02-28 AT AT97103387T patent/ATE224222T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5556123A (en) * | 1994-05-12 | 1996-09-17 | Fournier; Louis | Snowboard binding with compensating plate |
WO1995035136A1 (fr) * | 1994-06-20 | 1995-12-28 | Techno Circle Produktions- Und Handelsges.M.B.H. | Patin a une seule rangee de roulettes |
DE29520277U1 (de) * | 1995-12-13 | 1996-05-02 | Spieler Thomas | Snowboard-Bindung |
Cited By (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US6926302B1 (en) | 1997-01-08 | 2005-08-09 | The Burton Corporation | Adjustable binding strap for securing a snowboarding boot to a baseplate |
US6224070B1 (en) | 1997-01-08 | 2001-05-01 | The Burton Corporation | Adjustable binding strap for securing a snowboard boot within a baseplate |
US6293566B1 (en) | 1997-01-08 | 2001-09-25 | Burton Corporation | Unitary strap for use in a soft boot snowboard binding |
EP0852958B1 (fr) * | 1997-01-08 | 2001-11-07 | The Burton Corporation | Ruban réglable pour système de fixation de chaussures de surf à neige |
US6488290B2 (en) | 1997-01-08 | 2002-12-03 | The Burton Corporation | Adjustable binding strap for securing a snowboarding boot to a baseplate |
US6056300A (en) * | 1997-01-08 | 2000-05-02 | Burton Corp | Adjustable binding strap for securing a snowboarding boot within a baseplate |
US6250651B1 (en) | 1998-12-04 | 2001-06-26 | The Burton Corporation | Adjustable strap |
FR2816174A1 (fr) | 2000-11-09 | 2002-05-10 | Salomon Sa | Protection d'une articulation |
FR2818156A1 (fr) * | 2000-12-19 | 2002-06-21 | Salomon Sa | Disp0sitif de retenue d'une chaussure sur un article de sport tel que raquettes a neige |
US6554297B2 (en) | 2001-01-03 | 2003-04-29 | The Burton Corporation | Dive resistant buckle |
US6974149B2 (en) * | 2001-06-14 | 2005-12-13 | Carmate Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Binding for snowboard |
US7278651B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2007-10-09 | Carmate Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Binding for snowboard |
US7374194B2 (en) | 2001-06-14 | 2008-05-20 | Carmate Mfg. Co., Ltd. | Apparatus for binding boot to base plate for snowboard |
US8215660B2 (en) | 2004-08-02 | 2012-07-10 | The Burton Corporation | Convertible toe strap |
EP3034139A1 (fr) | 2014-12-19 | 2016-06-22 | Skis Rossignol | Dispositif de retenue d'une chaussure sur une planche de glisse |
US9545558B2 (en) | 2014-12-19 | 2017-01-17 | Skis Rossignol | Device for retaining a shoe on a gliding board |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
DE19608025A1 (de) | 1997-09-04 |
DE59708220D1 (de) | 2002-10-24 |
ATE224222T1 (de) | 2002-10-15 |
EP0793983B1 (fr) | 2002-09-18 |
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