EP0792985A1 - Gâche électrique - Google Patents

Gâche électrique Download PDF

Info

Publication number
EP0792985A1
EP0792985A1 EP97102427A EP97102427A EP0792985A1 EP 0792985 A1 EP0792985 A1 EP 0792985A1 EP 97102427 A EP97102427 A EP 97102427A EP 97102427 A EP97102427 A EP 97102427A EP 0792985 A1 EP0792985 A1 EP 0792985A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
door opener
armature
change
rotary stop
circuit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP97102427A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0792985B1 (fr
Inventor
Frotz Helmut Dipl.-Ing. Fuss (FH)
Michael Holzer
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co
Eff Eff Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co KGaA
Original Assignee
Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co
Eff Eff Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co KGaA
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co, Eff Eff Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co KGaA filed Critical Fritz Fuss GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0792985A1 publication Critical patent/EP0792985A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0792985B1 publication Critical patent/EP0792985B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0046—Electric or magnetic means in the striker or on the frame; Operating or controlling the striker plate
    • E05B47/0047—Striker rotating about an axis parallel to the wing edge
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0072—Operation
    • E05B2047/0073—Current to unlock only
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00—Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B2047/0072—Operation
    • E05B2047/0076—Current to lock only, i.e. "fail-safe"
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05—LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05B—LOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B63/00—Locks or fastenings with special structural characteristics
    • E05B63/0065—Operating modes; Transformable to different operating modes
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
    • Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
    • Y10T292/00—Closure fasteners
    • Y10T292/68—Keepers
    • Y10T292/696—With movable dog, catch or striker
    • Y10T292/699—Motor controlled

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an electric door opener according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a door opener is known for example from EP 0 279 878 A1.
  • the function of this electric door opener is basically based on the fact that a change is held by an armature in the swiveling range of a door opener latch until the armature releases the change by actuating a magnetic coil. With the help of a change spring, the change is brought out of the swivel range of the door opener latch.
  • the invention has for its object to provide an electric door opener that can be used as a working current door opener as well as a quiescent current door opener without any significant effort.
  • the invention is based on the consideration of developing a switchable door opener which can be converted from a closed-circuit version into an open-circuit version and vice versa in an extremely short time.
  • a device is provided for the optional type changeover between closed-circuit and open-circuit type by means of a three-point anchor travel limitation, which defines one type in one position and the other type in the other adjustable position.
  • a basic idea of the invention is to assign three positions, namely the positions unlocked-locked-unlocked, to the anchor, which can be held in an unlocking position and a locking position in the previously known door openers.
  • the construction according to the invention could also be designed such that the locked-unlocked-locked positions are reached.
  • a quiescent current-open-circuit switching is carried out by blocking the first or the last position of the armature, i.e. Depending on the version, one of the two "unlocked” positions or one of the two "locked” positions.
  • an anchor can take three basic positions, namely unlocked-locked-unlocked, without locking, e.g. the first position blocked for the quiescent current version.
  • the basic positions locked-locked-unlocked then result.
  • the last unlocked position is locked for a working current door opener, so that the unlocked-locked-locked position can be assumed.
  • the corresponding basic positions can be blocked with various designs.
  • a device which interacts with the anchor and the change. By adjusting this device, which can be carried out without expenditure of time and tools, the predeterminable two positions locked-unlocked or unlocked-locked are selected from the three possible positions locked-unlocked-locked.
  • the device is designed as a rotary stop which is adjustable about an axis of rotation arranged parallel to the pivot axis of the change and the armature.
  • This rotary stop can be adjusted or rotated, for example, with a commercially available screwdriver, in order to be able to implement both a working current position and a quiescent current position.
  • the rotary stop is an almost circular disk which has at least one means by which it can be held in or on the housing of the electric door opener in the required two positions.
  • the rotary stop is thus provided with a stop for its rotary movements and cannot be turned further than intended.
  • a latching element can advantageously be formed on the rotary stop, which can snap into a complementary recess for a quiescent current position in the housing or on the base plate or into a recess for a working current position. If a locking lug is provided on the circumference of the rotary stop, e.g. notches in the housing can be formed as recesses. It can also be provided a non-rotatably connected locking bolt which is held adjustably in at least two positions.
  • the required positions of the armature interacting with the change which is arranged above the rotary stop and is adjustable about a vertical swivel axis, are made possible with the help of formations, for example, of circular sector-like pins on the almost circular, disk-shaped rotary stop.
  • pins on the surface of the rotary stop cooperate with a suitably designed anchor and an interchangeable head in such a way that the first or third unlocked position of the three possible basic positions of the anchor is locked.
  • Figure 1 illustrates an electric door opener 2 in a side view, in which a housing cover is removed. For a clear representation, only those door opener parts are shown and described which are directly related to the design according to the invention.
  • a door opener latch 4 is mounted in a known manner to be deflectable about a pivot axis 14 lying in the plane of the drawing.
  • the door opener latch 4 is acted upon by a change 6, the pivot axis 16 of which runs perpendicular to the plane of the drawing.
  • the change 6 is biased against the door opener latch 4 with a change spring 26, which is supported against a door opener housing 12.
  • the change 6 is blocked or released by an armature 8, which is designed like a pivot lever and has a recess 25 for receiving a change head 17.
  • a magnetic coil 13 is arranged to the right of the armature 8.
  • a coil core 22 coming out of the coil 13 presses the armature 8 to the left, so that the position B or C (see FIG. 2) is reached.
  • the magnetic coil is arranged to the left of the armature.
  • the armature is then attracted to the left against a right-facing armature spring when energized.
  • the armature 8 according to FIG. 1 is adjustable about a pivot axis 9, which runs parallel to the pivot axis 16 of the change 6 mounted and is acted upon by an anchor spring 28 which is fixed to the door opener housing 12 in the position shown.
  • a rotary stop 10 which is arranged below an engagement area 25 of the armature 8 for the interchangeable head 17, is used for converting or switching over the electric door opener from a closed-current door opener to a working current door opener and vice versa.
  • FIG. 2 The structural parts essential for a switchable quiescent-current, open-circuit electric strike are shown in FIG. 2.
  • the anchor 8 While an anchor can only realize two positions, namely unlocked or locked, in previously known electrical door opener designs, the anchor 8 according to FIG. 2 enables three positions: unlocked A - locked B - unlocked C.
  • a quiescent-current-to-work current switchover is achieved in that the first position unlocks A and on the other hand the second position unlocks C is locked.
  • the first unlocked position is locked for a closed-circuit electric strike and the second unlocked position for an open-circuit electric strike.
  • the armature 8 is pressed to the right by an armature spring 28 and moved to the left by the influence of a energized solenoid 13 or a coil core 23.
  • the locking of the unlocked positions is achieved by the rotary stop 10 in a particularly effective and reliable manner.
  • the rotary stop 10 which can be fastened, for example, to a base plate 3 of the electric door opener 2 (FIG. 1), can be adjusted from a position D to a position E about an axis of rotation 11.
  • a fixation in position D or E can be achieved with a shape 15, in this exemplary embodiment with an approximately triangular locking lug 15 on the circumference of the almost circular rotary stop 10.
  • the locking element 15 interacts with complementary recesses (not shown). These recesses are, for example, as a quiescent current notch and working current notch in or on the door opener housing 12 at a defined distance, so that the rotary stop 10 can be rotated with a normal commercially available screwdriver so that the detent 15 engages in the quiescent current notch or in the working current notch.
  • the rotary stop 10 is non-rotatably connected to a locking pin 30, and its rotary movement D ⁇ E is via an elongated hole 31 in a disc-shaped part 32 of the locking pin 30 and an engaging element (not shown) on the housing 12 or limited to the base plate 3.
  • two peg-like elements 19 are arranged to limit the pivoting movement of the armature 8 which is designed as a pivot bracket.
  • FIG. 3 shows the approximately circular sector-shaped configuration of the pins 19. These pins 19 are formed almost diametrically to one another on the surface of the rotary stop 10 and cooperate with the armature 8. Wedge-shaped control surfaces 27 of the armature 8 lie in the effective range of the magnetic coil 13 (FIG. 1).
  • An arrow 20 in FIG. 2 illustrates the pivoting movement of the armature 8 and the unlocking or locking position brought about by the change 6 and in particular by the change head 17 with regard to the door opener latch 4.
  • the switching positions which are achieved by an almost T-shaped interchangeable head 17 in vertical longitudinal section and a square recess 25 in armature 8, are denoted by A, B and C. From these three switching positions A, B and C, which correspond to the unlocked-locked-unlocked position, one switching position and one unlocked switching position is locked with the help of the rotary stop 10.
  • FIG. 4 An anchor 8 is shown in FIG. 4 and a change 6 in FIG. 5.
  • the interchangeable head 17 with an upper horizontal notch 23 and a lower horizontal notch 24 interacts with the recess 25 of the armature 8.
  • the switch 6 In the right unlocked position A (FIG. 2), the switch 6 thus has freedom of movement.
  • FIGS. 6 and 7 the rotary stop 10 is in a quiescent current position. These are visible in sections Representation of a quiescent current door opener 2, a coil core 22, which is not energized. The armature 8 is therefore pressed to the right by the armature spring 28.
  • This position corresponds to position A in FIG. 2 and means that the change 6 holds the door opener latch 4 in an unlocked position. From the rotary stop 10, only an upper pin 19 is visible, which, as is clear from FIG. 7, limits the swiveling movement of the armature 8 to the left after energization of the magnet coil 13. In FIG. 7, the armature 8 and the change 6 are in the central locked position B according to FIG. 2.
  • FIGS. 8 and 9 show a detail of an electric door opener 2 in a working current version.
  • the rotary stop 10 was rotated about its axis of rotation 11 into the working current position in order to implement a working current door opener, which is clearly evident from the changed position of the pins 19 compared to FIGS. 6 and 7.
  • FIG. 8 shows the magnet coil 13 in the de-energized state, which is why the armature 8 is in the middle position B according to FIG. 2.
  • the change 6 is held in the recess 25 with its change head 17, which is why the door opener latch 4 is locked.

Landscapes

  • Lock And Its Accessories (AREA)
  • Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
  • Glass Compositions (AREA)
  • Electromechanical Clocks (AREA)
EP97102427A 1996-02-29 1997-02-14 Gâche électrique Expired - Lifetime EP0792985B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19607684A DE19607684C1 (de) 1996-02-29 1996-02-29 Elektrischer Türöffner
DE19607684 1996-02-29

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0792985A1 true EP0792985A1 (fr) 1997-09-03
EP0792985B1 EP0792985B1 (fr) 2001-09-12

Family

ID=7786787

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97102427A Expired - Lifetime EP0792985B1 (fr) 1996-02-29 1997-02-14 Gâche électrique

Country Status (5)

Country Link
US (1) US5788295A (fr)
EP (1) EP0792985B1 (fr)
AT (1) ATE205570T1 (fr)
CA (1) CA2198322C (fr)
DE (2) DE19607684C1 (fr)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19754658C1 (de) * 1997-12-09 1998-12-24 Fuss Fritz Gmbh & Co Türöffner
DE102010010702A1 (de) 2009-03-31 2010-10-07 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Türöffner
US9121198B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-09-01 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Door opener for closed-circuit current operation and open-circuit current operation

Families Citing this family (18)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6013905A (en) * 1998-04-30 2000-01-11 Oster; Eugene L. Magnetic vacuum oven with safe door access to air gap
DE19856624C2 (de) * 1998-12-08 2003-05-15 Fuss Fritz Gmbh & Co Elektrischer Türöffner
US6390520B1 (en) 2000-07-10 2002-05-21 Hanchett Entry Systems, Inc. Door opener
US6454324B1 (en) * 2000-08-25 2002-09-24 John H. Lewis Electronic door control and light
US6595563B2 (en) 2000-09-13 2003-07-22 Von Duprin, Inc. Electric strike field-selectable fail-safe/fail-secure mechanism
US6675535B2 (en) 2000-12-22 2004-01-13 Richard Armstrong Remote control door operating and coupling assembly
US6634685B2 (en) 2002-01-04 2003-10-21 Trine Access Technology, Inc. Electronically-operable door strike with guard clip, springless solenoid and face plate
GB0208508D0 (en) * 2002-04-12 2002-05-22 Pbt Ip Ltd Electrically controlled door lock
CA2495233A1 (fr) * 2002-08-12 2004-02-19 Randall C. Oxley Gache electrique configurable sur site pour dispositifs de sortie de secours
US6874830B2 (en) 2002-09-30 2005-04-05 Rutherford Controlls Int'l Corp. Electric strike assembly
CA2405642C (fr) * 2002-09-27 2009-04-28 Rutherford Controls Int'l. Corp. Ensemble de gache electrique
ATE344365T1 (de) * 2002-09-27 2006-11-15 Rutherford Controls Int L Corp Elektrische schliessblech anordnung
DE10347528B3 (de) * 2003-10-13 2005-03-17 Eff-Eff Fritz Fuss Gmbh & Co. Kgaa Türöffner
DE102008016698B4 (de) * 2008-03-31 2021-03-04 Dormakaba Deutschland Gmbh Schloss mit einem Selektorelement zur Umstellung der Funktionseigenschaften des Schlosses
US8454063B2 (en) 2010-01-27 2013-06-04 Hanchett Entry Systems, Inc. Mode-switchable door strike
DE102010012735A1 (de) * 2010-03-05 2011-09-08 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Türöffnereinrichtung mit Entriegelungseinrichtung
DE102017202376B3 (de) 2017-02-15 2017-11-16 Geze Gmbh Elektrisch schaltbare Zuhaltevorrichtunq für eine Türanlaqe
EP3611316A1 (fr) * 2018-08-13 2020-02-19 Montajes Electronicos Dorcas, S.L. Dispositif de verrouillage

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211443A (en) * 1978-01-17 1980-07-08 Folger Adam Co., Division Of Telkee, Inc. Electric strike
EP0034129A1 (fr) * 1980-02-08 1981-08-19 NUOVA FEB S.r.l. Serrure électrique
EP0279878A1 (fr) 1987-02-23 1988-08-31 Fritz Fuss GmbH & Co. Serrure électrique pour porte
DE3942379A1 (de) * 1988-12-23 1990-07-05 Trine Products Corp Schliessvorrichtung
GB2280218A (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-01-25 Adams Rite Mfg An electric release door strike
WO1995023269A1 (fr) * 1994-02-25 1995-08-31 Trimec Securities Pty. Limited Serrure electromagnetique
US5484180A (en) * 1993-06-07 1996-01-16 Hanchett Entry Systems, Inc. Electric strike mechanism

Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3910617A (en) * 1972-02-20 1975-10-07 Square D Co Solenoid operated electric strike
DE2505933A1 (de) * 1974-02-14 1976-01-29 Engineering Design And Dev Pty Sicherheitseinrichtung
US4015869A (en) * 1975-09-30 1977-04-05 Access Control Systems Pty. Ltd. Catch mechanism
SE442418B (sv) * 1983-04-29 1985-12-23 Anchor Eskilstuna Ab Anordning vid elektriskt utlosbara slutbleck
US4838591A (en) * 1986-05-02 1989-06-13 Fritz Fuss Kg Electric door opener
US4756566A (en) * 1987-05-05 1988-07-12 Adams Rite Manufacturing Co. High mechanical advantage electrical release strike
DE4229239C1 (fr) * 1992-09-02 1993-09-23 Fritz Fuss Gmbh & Co, 7470 Albstadt, De

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4211443A (en) * 1978-01-17 1980-07-08 Folger Adam Co., Division Of Telkee, Inc. Electric strike
EP0034129A1 (fr) * 1980-02-08 1981-08-19 NUOVA FEB S.r.l. Serrure électrique
EP0279878A1 (fr) 1987-02-23 1988-08-31 Fritz Fuss GmbH & Co. Serrure électrique pour porte
DE3942379A1 (de) * 1988-12-23 1990-07-05 Trine Products Corp Schliessvorrichtung
US5484180A (en) * 1993-06-07 1996-01-16 Hanchett Entry Systems, Inc. Electric strike mechanism
GB2280218A (en) * 1993-07-19 1995-01-25 Adams Rite Mfg An electric release door strike
WO1995023269A1 (fr) * 1994-02-25 1995-08-31 Trimec Securities Pty. Limited Serrure electromagnetique

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19754658C1 (de) * 1997-12-09 1998-12-24 Fuss Fritz Gmbh & Co Türöffner
EP0922821A2 (fr) 1997-12-09 1999-06-16 eff-eff Fritz Fuss GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Dispositif d'ouverture de porte
EP0922821A3 (fr) * 1997-12-09 2000-05-31 eff-eff Fritz Fuss GmbH & Co. Kommanditgesellschaft auf Aktien Dispositif d'ouverture de porte
DE102010010702A1 (de) 2009-03-31 2010-10-07 Dorma Gmbh + Co. Kg Türöffner
US9121198B2 (en) 2011-01-28 2015-09-01 Assa Abloy Sicherheitstechnik Gmbh Door opener for closed-circuit current operation and open-circuit current operation

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CA2198322C (fr) 2000-08-15
DE59704563D1 (de) 2001-10-18
CA2198322A1 (fr) 1997-08-29
EP0792985B1 (fr) 2001-09-12
US5788295A (en) 1998-08-04
ATE205570T1 (de) 2001-09-15
DE19607684C1 (de) 1997-04-30

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