EP0783066A1 - Pavillon de jardin et lot de rattrapage pour celui-ci - Google Patents

Pavillon de jardin et lot de rattrapage pour celui-ci Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0783066A1
EP0783066A1 EP97100038A EP97100038A EP0783066A1 EP 0783066 A1 EP0783066 A1 EP 0783066A1 EP 97100038 A EP97100038 A EP 97100038A EP 97100038 A EP97100038 A EP 97100038A EP 0783066 A1 EP0783066 A1 EP 0783066A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
connecting means
substructure
garden pavilion
garden
pavilion
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP97100038A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Lucia Schaar
Eike Schnitzke
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0783066A1 publication Critical patent/EP0783066A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E04—BUILDING
    • E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
    • E04H15/00—Tents or canopies, in general
    • E04H15/32—Parts, components, construction details, accessories, interior equipment, specially adapted for tents, e.g. guy-line equipment, skirts, thresholds
    • E04H15/58—Closures; Awnings; Sunshades

Definitions

  • the present invention relates to a garden pavilion of the type specified in the preamble of claim 1 and a retrofit kit for this.
  • the mostly white, separable garden pavilions are often set up in the garden or used on campsites. They primarily serve as protection against rain or direct sunlight. Similar to a tent, they essentially consist of a substructure in which a roof structure made of tubular rods is supported at four corners on vertically standing tubular rods provided with feet. A roof skin made of a waterproof material is provided as the roof surface. It extends over the roof structure formed by the poles and usually protrudes somewhat downwards on the undersides. The floor area covered by the pavilion is usually rectangular or square.
  • side parts are available with which it is possible to partially or completely close individual sides of the garden pavilion.
  • These side parts are attached to the horizontal and / or vertical roof bars by eyelets or rings and can usually - similar to one shower curtain - fully or partially drawn or opened.
  • the garden pavilion which is mainly used as rain protection, is to be used as a shade, there is a serious disadvantage, namely that, despite the presence of the roof skin and possibly side wall parts, it heats up strongly in intense sunlight. This heating makes the stay in such a pavilion unbearable, especially when there is no wind, since it gets very hot inside the garden pavilion due to the accumulating warm air. Removing any side walls that may be present to allow air to be exchanged with the surroundings can only improve if there is a certain wind or if the surrounding air is cooler than that inside the garden pavilion. However, often neither of these two conditions is met.
  • the invention is therefore based on the object of designing a garden pavilion of the type described at the outset in such a way that it is still pleasant even in the event of great heat and calm.
  • a conventional garden pavilion 1 consists essentially of a substructure formed from rods with a roof.
  • the roof is covered with a tarpaulin-like roof skin 2, which has on all sides of the garden pavilion 1 a small section parallel to these sides as a protrusion 3.
  • the roof skin 2 represents the outer skin of the roof of the garden pavilion 1.
  • the supporting tubular bar substructure of the garden pavilion 1 can be seen. It contains four vertical bars 4 in the lower part, each of which has feet 5 and form a rectangular or square base area.
  • the substructure contains four horizontal roof poles 6, also forming a rectangle or square, and four oblique roof poles 8, each sitting at the corners of this rectangle or square and connected to one another at one point, the roof top 7 that overall there is the shape of a pyramid or tent roof.
  • a vertical bar 4 at the four corners forming the horizontal plane of the roof structure, a vertical bar 4, two horizontal roof bars 6, which are at right angles to one another, and an obliquely upward sloping roof bar 8 meet.
  • suitable connections - not shown for reasons of clarity - are provided, which as a rule create a stable, releasable connection between the individual rods.
  • Fig. 2 two side parts 9 can be seen, each of which is arranged between two vertical bars 4 along almost the entire wall height of the garden pavilion 1, as the roof skin 2 can consist of a tarpaulin-like material and each represent outer walls. They have fastening means 10 with which they can be fastened to the vertical rods 4 and to the horizontal rods 6.
  • Fig. 2 and Fig. 3 additionally show an interior lining 11 according to the invention for the roof skin 2 and the type of its suspension in the interior of the garden pavilion 1.
  • the interior lining 11 is preferably designed so that it covers the entire inner roof area for the interior 12 of the garden pavilion .
  • the actual roof skin 2, which is only indicated in FIG. 1, but not in FIGS. 2 and 3, continues to form the outer surface of the roof, while the side parts 9 form an outer wall, one side wall and / or one rear wall of the garden pavilion 1 can form.
  • contours of the inner lining 11 are shown in FIG. 3, in a way that could result from the respective position and number of suspension points 13 if the inner lining 11 were made from a flexible, loosely falling material and would be suspended in some places of the horizontal roof bars 6 and the sloping roof bars 8.
  • a contour 14 in the plane of the front rods 4 each a further contour 15 and 16 in the middle of the depth of the room and a contour 17 in the rear plane, which is formed by the rear vertical rods, not shown.
  • the contours can also have completely different shapes.
  • the inner lining 11 preferably consists of a substantially light and air-impermeable, textile material and can consist of one piece or can be composed of several separate, interconnected sections.
  • the inner lining 11 is preferably attached to the roof by means of Velcro fasteners attached to fabric flaps 18, which are firmly connected to the material of the inner lining 11 and each encompass the various rods 6 and 8 forming the substructure of the roof at the suspension points 13 provided for them can.
  • the distance between the inner lining 11 and the roof skin 2 should be chosen so that it does not sag too far into the interior 12 of the garden pavilion 1. A maximum sagging of 20-40 cm under the respective roof slope has proven to be a useful example for solving the problem on which the invention is based.
  • Fig. 4 shows, analogously to Fig. 3, another embodiment of the invention, in which, in addition to the first embodiment, a two-part inner panel 19, which is assigned to a side part 9 - preferably made of the same material as the inner panel 11 - in the gathered state on a horizontal roof rod 6 is attached.
  • This additional interior cladding 19 can preferably be attached with snap rings 20 to the horizontal roof bars 6 provided for them - similar to a shower curtain.
  • the two parts of the inner cladding 19 can be made in one or two parts and, like a curtain, cover an entire side part 9 of the garden pavilion 1 when they are in the extended state.
  • the gathering or spreading apart of the two parts of the inner lining 19 is done by loosening the snap rings 20 and reattaching them to a new location on a horizontal rod 6. This automatically results in a certain distance between the inner lining 19 and the side part 9 due to the formation of folds when the inner lining 19 at Spread apart is not pulled too tight. If necessary, additional rods that can be connected to the rods 6 or special spacers can be provided.
  • a one-piece inner lining 19 can be mounted on a side end of the side part 9 and can extend from there over the entire side part 9.
  • the portions of sunlight that are not reflected by the outer surfaces of the garden pavilion warm up the outer surfaces. Due to heat conduction and convection in a garden pavilion 1 according to the state of the art, the interior 12 of the garden pavilion 1 is heated up more and more with increasing duration of sun exposure, since the warm air, which spreads from the outer surfaces illuminated by the sun, can spread freely in the entire interior 12 of the garden pavilion 1.
  • the at least partially air-impermeable inner lining 11 in particular in connection with the closed inner linings 19, prevents the warm air emanating from the sun-shining outer surfaces and flowing towards the interior 12 of the garden pavilion 1 from being kept away to extend to the entire interior 12 of the garden pavilion 1, since the material of the inner lining 11, 19 constitutes a convection barrier for this heated air.
  • an air cushion is formed between the roof skin 2 of the garden pavilion 1 and the material of the inner lining 11, which becomes warmer with increasing sunshine duration and intensity until it reaches a maximum value.
  • the material of the inner lining 19 consists of an essentially air-impermeable, textile material, the proportion of warm air that can flow from the air cushion 21 into the interior 12 of the garden pavilion 1 is very low.
  • the heating of the interior 12 due to heat conduction through the fabric of the interior panels 11, 19 is also low.
  • textile materials or plastic films can be used as the material for the interior cladding 11, 19.
  • they should have only low air permeability and should be provided with suitable fastening elements for fastening to the roof.
  • the snap rings 20 mentioned in this context are only exemplary in nature, since such a connection can also be achieved by a large number of other connecting elements. It would also be conceivable to use additional horizontal bars which only have the task of allowing the inner linings 19 attached to them to be opened and closed comfortably.
  • the fabric bottles 18 with the Velcro fasteners as connecting elements of the inner lining 11 with the sloping roof bars 8 are only exemplary. In principle, a wide variety of connecting elements can also be used here (e.g. tabs with buttons and buttonholes or with push buttons).
  • the inner lining 11 could also be selective - e.g. by Velcro fasteners - be detachably connected to the roof skin 2.
  • the inner cladding 11 is preferably already drawn in when the garden pavilion 1 is being built, i.e. at a time when the roof is still in an easily accessible position.
  • interior cladding 11, 19 greatly expand the area of application for the generic garden pavilions mentioned above, since in addition to the already existing function of protection against wind, rain and direct sunlight, a shady room even in very hot, sunny weather is created, which offers pleasant temperatures even with prolonged, intensive sun exposure.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
  • Adornments (AREA)
EP97100038A 1996-01-05 1997-01-03 Pavillon de jardin et lot de rattrapage pour celui-ci Withdrawn EP0783066A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29600145U DE29600145U1 (de) 1996-01-05 1996-01-05 Gartenpavillon und Nachrüstsatz für diesen
DE29600145U 1996-01-05

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0783066A1 true EP0783066A1 (fr) 1997-07-09

Family

ID=8017715

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP97100038A Withdrawn EP0783066A1 (fr) 1996-01-05 1997-01-03 Pavillon de jardin et lot de rattrapage pour celui-ci

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0783066A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE29600145U1 (fr)

Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2957959B1 (fr) * 2010-03-26 2015-03-27 Catherine Dalo Faux plafond suspendu pour module leger d'habitation
FR2957961B1 (fr) 2010-03-26 2015-03-27 Catherine Dalo Module leger d'habitation et batiment modulaire

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1801526A1 (de) * 1968-10-05 1970-05-27 Manfred Altmeier Luftdurchflutetes,temperaturreduziertes,kondenswasserfreies,standfestes Kunststoffzelt
DE2459590A1 (de) * 1974-12-13 1976-07-01 Herbert Kammerich Doppelwandiges wohnzelt
WO1983000894A1 (fr) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-17 Rodney Lee Montgomery Abri
US4947884A (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-08-14 Lynch James P Collapsible canopy with auto erect roof support structure
EP0467867A1 (fr) * 1990-07-19 1992-01-22 GIULIO BARBIERI S.r.l. Structure de support des couvertures légères à l'extérieur

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1801526A1 (de) * 1968-10-05 1970-05-27 Manfred Altmeier Luftdurchflutetes,temperaturreduziertes,kondenswasserfreies,standfestes Kunststoffzelt
DE2459590A1 (de) * 1974-12-13 1976-07-01 Herbert Kammerich Doppelwandiges wohnzelt
WO1983000894A1 (fr) * 1981-09-11 1983-03-17 Rodney Lee Montgomery Abri
US4947884A (en) * 1989-05-24 1990-08-14 Lynch James P Collapsible canopy with auto erect roof support structure
EP0467867A1 (fr) * 1990-07-19 1992-01-22 GIULIO BARBIERI S.r.l. Structure de support des couvertures légères à l'extérieur

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29600145U1 (de) 1997-04-30

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