EP0776836A1 - Adaptateur pour l'élément de prise d'un dispositif de soulèvement et de basculement - Google Patents

Adaptateur pour l'élément de prise d'un dispositif de soulèvement et de basculement Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0776836A1
EP0776836A1 EP96114832A EP96114832A EP0776836A1 EP 0776836 A1 EP0776836 A1 EP 0776836A1 EP 96114832 A EP96114832 A EP 96114832A EP 96114832 A EP96114832 A EP 96114832A EP 0776836 A1 EP0776836 A1 EP 0776836A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
frame
adapter
adapter according
claw
shaped
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96114832A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Dolph Hulsberger
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Edelhoff Polytechnik GmbH and Co
Original Assignee
Edelhoff Polytechnik GmbH and Co
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Edelhoff Polytechnik GmbH and Co filed Critical Edelhoff Polytechnik GmbH and Co
Publication of EP0776836A1 publication Critical patent/EP0776836A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F3/04—Linkages, pivoted arms, or pivoted carriers for raising and subsequently tipping receptacles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65F—GATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F3/00—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse
    • B65F3/02—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto
    • B65F2003/0223—Vehicles particularly adapted for collecting refuse with means for discharging refuse receptacles thereinto the discharging means comprising elements for holding the receptacle
    • B65F2003/0236—Suction or vacuum heads

Definitions

  • the invention relates to an adapter for a gripping claw of a lifting and tilting device.
  • Plastic waste containers that can be closed by hinged lids and are provided on the opening side of their reinforced opening edge with a profile that can be gripped behind by the gripping claws of a lifting and tilting device are already in widespread use as household waste containers.
  • the design of the reinforced opening edge of these refuse receptacles with downwardly open recesses for the coupling engagement of the gripping claws of lifting and tilting devices has basically been described, for example, in DE AS 215 60 113.
  • an adapter for a refuse container which can be closed by a hinged lid is known, which is provided with a profiled sleeve encompassing the refuse container.
  • This cuff is complementary to the gripping claws of a lifting and tilting device to which the waste container is to be adapted.
  • the cuff is provided with means for attachment to the waste container.
  • the adaptation or adaptation is carried out on the waste container side, which is very complex overall, since such an adapter must be attached to each waste container, which is to be gripped with a particular lifting and tilting device.
  • the object of the present invention is therefore to provide an adapter for a lifting and tilting device which enables the gripping or disposal of various types of waste containers in a simple and economical manner.
  • the adapter has a frame from which claw projections protrude, which can be inserted into corresponding recesses in a refuse container, a pocket-shaped element being attached to the frame, into which the gripping claw of a lifting and tilting device can be inserted. This creates a particularly simple way to attach the adapter to a gripping claw.
  • the adapter has a fastening mechanism with which a gripping claw inserted into the pocket-shaped element can be locked in this position.
  • the locking can take place by means of a hook-shaped element. This ensures that the adapter is securely held in any possible swiveling position of the gripping claw.
  • the pocket-shaped Element has a cone-shaped curvature.
  • the squeegee can advantageously be actuated by an actuating device, which is also attached to the frame.
  • the claw projections consist of essentially plate-shaped elements which are attached to the frame at one edge, the opposite, free-standing edge being provided with cylindrical attachments. This ensures that damage to the opening edge of a refuse container into which the claw projections are inserted is kept as small as possible or avoided.
  • the underside of the frame is at least partially in the form of a U-shaped profile which is filled with filler material, this filler material protruding somewhat beyond the opening of the U-shaped profile. This ensures that the side wall of a refuse container with which the gripping claw cooperates by means of the adapter is not damaged by this frame part.
  • the frame and the claw projections are made of steel, and the pocket-shaped element made of sheet metal. These materials provide high strength, with low susceptibility to malfunction and low manufacturing costs.
  • the adapter 10 shown in the figures has a frame 1 composed of frame parts.
  • the frame parts can be connected to one another, for example, by welding.
  • a plurality of claw projections 2 are formed on the upper frame part.
  • the claw projections consist of essentially square base plates 2a, on the upper edge of which cylindrical elements 2b are applied in each case.
  • the connection between the upper frame part of the frame 1 with the plate-shaped elements 2a and the connection between the plate-shaped elements 2a and the cylindrical elements 2b is preferably produced by welding.
  • the claw projections 2 can also be formed in one piece.
  • a cover plate 3 is welded to the frame 1 of the adapter 10 and is open at the bottom and forms a pocket-shaped opening for a gripping claw 20 in the shape of a cone section (see FIG. 2).
  • the cover plate 3 has a conical section-shaped curvature in order to form the corresponding jacket for a receiving pocket.
  • the cover plate 3 welded onto the frame 1 can be stiffened with correspondingly designed support plates (not shown).
  • the gripping claw 20 of a lifting and tilting device can be inserted into the pocket-shaped opening of the cover plate 3 from below.
  • the gripping claw 20 can be locked in this inserted position by means of a holding mechanism 29 having a hook-shaped claw 30.
  • the adapter according to the invention now forms a functional unit with the gripping claw 20 of the lifting and tilting device.
  • the claw projections 2 of the adapter 10 can now be inserted from below into a correspondingly designed edge region or opening edge 41 of a waste container.
  • the edge region 41 of the waste container 40 shown in FIG. 2 is designed with an opening that widens downward, so that the cylindrical elements 2b of the claw projections 2 can be inserted into the opening edge 41 in a simple manner.
  • a spacer web 42 extending in the longitudinal direction of the opening edge 41 is formed.
  • Such a web 42 can be varied in size and strength, depending on the dimensioning of the system, and is used, for example, to stiffen the opening edge 41 or to avoid direct engagement of the claw projections 2 on the upper edge of the opening edge 41.
  • a suction foot 50 is formed on the lower frame part of the frame 1.
  • this suction foot 50 bears against the side wall 43 of the waste container 40.
  • the suction foot 50 can be brought into suction contact with the side wall 43 of the waste container 40 by means of an actuating device 51.
  • the actuating device 51 can generate a negative pressure within the squeegee, for example by pressing the squeegee 50 against the side wall 43, or by extracting air from the inner area of the squeegee, as a result of which the suction effect is brought about.
  • Actuator 51 and squeegee 50 are mounted on a base plate 53 through which two lower sections 1b of the frame 1 are connected to one another.
  • the sections 1b of the frame are preferably designed as U-shaped hollow profiles, which are filled with a filling material that extends somewhat outside the U-shaped hollow profile area, so that the wall 43 does not directly with the metal when the adapter 10 is in contact with the waste container 40 the frame parts 1b comes into contact.
  • the filling material 60 is preferably a hard rubber or a plastic, but other materials can also be used. When choosing the filler 60, however, care should be taken to ensure that there is no damage to the side wall 43 of the waste container.
  • the preferred material for the adapter according to the invention is steel.
  • Other suitable ones are also possible.
  • an adapter for a waste disposal system is thus created, which ensures that a lifting and tilting vehicle equipped with only one type of gripping claw can dispose of a large number of different types of waste containers, the conversion effort being very low.

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)
EP96114832A 1995-12-01 1996-09-16 Adaptateur pour l'élément de prise d'un dispositif de soulèvement et de basculement Withdrawn EP0776836A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE29519086U 1995-12-01
DE29519086U DE29519086U1 (de) 1995-12-01 1995-12-01 Adapter für eine Greifklaue einer Hub-Kipp-Vorrichtung

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0776836A1 true EP0776836A1 (fr) 1997-06-04

Family

ID=8016180

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96114832A Withdrawn EP0776836A1 (fr) 1995-12-01 1996-09-16 Adaptateur pour l'élément de prise d'un dispositif de soulèvement et de basculement

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0776836A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE29519086U1 (fr)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU66441A1 (fr) * 1971-11-11 1973-02-01
EP0185382A2 (fr) * 1984-12-21 1986-06-25 Edelhoff M.S.T.S. Gmbh Adaptateur pour poubelles
DE9407137U1 (de) * 1994-04-29 1994-09-08 Zöller-Kipper GmbH, 55130 Mainz Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern
EP0624530A1 (fr) * 1993-05-10 1994-11-17 OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH Dispositif de prise de réceptacles monté sur un véhicule de ramassage d'ordures pour vider les réceptacles
EP0691288A1 (fr) * 1994-07-02 1996-01-10 Zöller-Kipper GmbH Dispositif de soulèvement/basculement ou de basculement pour le vidage de poubelles

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
LU66441A1 (fr) * 1971-11-11 1973-02-01
DE2156013A1 (de) * 1971-11-11 1973-05-17 Streuber Sulo Eisenwerk F Fahrbarer grossraum-muellbehaelter
EP0185382A2 (fr) * 1984-12-21 1986-06-25 Edelhoff M.S.T.S. Gmbh Adaptateur pour poubelles
EP0624530A1 (fr) * 1993-05-10 1994-11-17 OTTO LIFT-SYSTEME GmbH Dispositif de prise de réceptacles monté sur un véhicule de ramassage d'ordures pour vider les réceptacles
DE9407137U1 (de) * 1994-04-29 1994-09-08 Zöller-Kipper GmbH, 55130 Mainz Hubkipp- oder Kippvorrichtung zum Entleeren von Müllbehältern
EP0691288A1 (fr) * 1994-07-02 1996-01-10 Zöller-Kipper GmbH Dispositif de soulèvement/basculement ou de basculement pour le vidage de poubelles

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
DE29519086U1 (de) 1996-04-18

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