EP0775632A1 - Procédé pour rassembler et emballer des objets, spécialement des produits de boulangerie dans un récipient et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé - Google Patents

Procédé pour rassembler et emballer des objets, spécialement des produits de boulangerie dans un récipient et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0775632A1
EP0775632A1 EP96117370A EP96117370A EP0775632A1 EP 0775632 A1 EP0775632 A1 EP 0775632A1 EP 96117370 A EP96117370 A EP 96117370A EP 96117370 A EP96117370 A EP 96117370A EP 0775632 A1 EP0775632 A1 EP 0775632A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
objects
belt
compartment
packaging
conveyor belt
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
EP96117370A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Inventor
Heinz F. Odenthal
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Syntegon Packaging Systems AG
Original Assignee
Ostma Maschinenbau GmbH
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Ostma Maschinenbau GmbH filed Critical Ostma Maschinenbau GmbH
Publication of EP0775632A1 publication Critical patent/EP0775632A1/fr
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B5/00—Packaging individual articles in containers or receptacles, e.g. bags, sacks, boxes, cartons, cans, jars
    • B65B5/06—Packaging groups of articles, the groups being treated as single articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
    • B65B35/00—Supplying, feeding, arranging or orientating articles to be packaged
    • B65B35/30—Arranging and feeding articles in groups
    • B65B35/44—Arranging and feeding articles in groups by endless belts or chains

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a method for collecting and packaging objects, in particular baked goods, in a packaging receptacle and a system for carrying out the method.
  • packaging receptacle includes trays, boxes and reusable systems.
  • the objects to be packaged are brought up in a row on a conveyor belt and successively picked up by a conveyor belt which is guided in a closed circulation path over guide rollers.
  • the objects picked up one after the other by the conveyor belt are cyclically transferred in groups of several objects into a packaging holder, which has been positioned elsewhere along the circulation path of the conveyor belt.
  • several plants can be arranged in parallel next to each other (US-A 50 18 334).
  • Each of the systems connected in parallel has a conveyor belt and a transfer device with a conveyor belt and feeds a packaging receptacle positioned at a transfer point. In this way it is possible to fill several packaging receptacles at the same time.
  • Modern baking lines have a cooling belt on which baked goods lie in rows across the transport direction and along the transport direction.
  • the distance between the baked goods in the transverse direction is small and can hardly be influenced. From practice it is known to place the baked goods lying side by side on the cooling belt, each forming a transverse row, on the conveyor belt of a side of the cooling belt Transfer collection and packaging system of the described structure. If high throughputs are required, two or more systems of the structure described can be arranged along a conveyor belt belonging to the baking line.
  • the distance between the transverse rows of baked goods on the cooling belt or a conveyor belt belonging to the baking line in the longitudinal direction of the belt can be controlled, for example, with an intermediate belt, the belt speed of which can be changed, and can be adapted to the distances between the collection and packaging systems connected in parallel.
  • the technical complexity associated with connecting several collection and packaging systems in parallel is great.
  • the systems connected in parallel with the associated conveyor belts for the goods to be packaged and transport devices for the packaging receptacles also require considerable space. There are therefore limits to increasing throughput using parallel systems.
  • the invention has for its object to provide a method for collecting and packing objects lying in rows across the transport direction and along the transport direction on a conveyor belt and a system for performing the method, in which a high throughput is guaranteed.
  • the system should be particularly suitable for connection to baking lines.
  • the width of the conveyor belt is adapted to the conveyor belt belonging to a production system, for example a baking line, and which is predetermined by the performance of this production system.
  • the method according to the invention makes it possible to collect objects which are arranged closely next to one another on the conveyor belt and to transfer them jointly to a packaging receptacle, for example a packaging container.
  • a packaging receptacle for example a packaging container.
  • row by row in the Introducing the packaging into the packaging enables a considerable increase in the throughput of a collection and packaging system without the technical equipment required for connecting several systems in parallel.
  • the method according to the invention has the further advantage that packaging receptacles can be loaded either in one row or in multiple rows, depending on the packaging size. All that is required is whether a compartment or several compartments are emptied into the packaging holder positioned at the transfer point. In this respect, the method can be used very flexibly.
  • a preferred embodiment of the invention is characterized in that the loading station has an ejection device arranged on the inside of the compartment belt with a number of plungers arranged next to one another corresponding to the number of chambers, and in that the compartment belt is guided vertically in the loading station and contains tappet openings on the back that during of the loading cycle are positioned in front of the rams.
  • the ejection device has tappets grouped in longitudinal and transverse rows to the direction of transport of the conveyor belt, which are during a loading cycle can be operated synchronously or at different times.
  • a small time offset, in particular of the tappets arranged one behind the other in the transport device of the compartment belt can be expedient in order to ensure a trouble-free layering of the objects inserted in rows in the packaging container.
  • the basic structure of the system shown in the figures includes a continuously driven conveyor belt 1 for the transport of baked goods 2, a transport device 3 for the supply and discharge of packaging receptacles 4, for example packaging containers, and a transfer device 5 which carries the continuously brought in objects 2 in a receiving station 6 and which they are cyclically transferred in a loading station 7 in groups of several objects into a packaging holder 4.
  • the transport device 3 is preferably a servomotor driven conveyor belt with flow air vacuum generation. It goes without saying that leveling and acceleration devices (not shown) can be provided at the product inlet of the system.
  • the structure and function of the transfer device 5 is shown in more detail in FIG. 2. It comprises a compartment belt 9 guided in a closed circulation path via guide rollers 8 with compartments 10 arranged in the transport direction for receiving the objects 2, two drive devices 11, 12 for the transport movement of the compartment belt 9 in the receiving station 6 and in the loading station 7, and a compartment belt store 13 between the receiving station 6 and the loading station 7.
  • the belt 9 is continuously driven by means of the first drive device 11 and continuously guided through the receiving station 6.
  • the second drive device 12 impresses the conveyor belt in the loading station 7 with periodic changes in speed, which are adapted to the cyclical loading of the packaging receptacles 4.
  • the arrangement is such that a section of the compartment belt 9 with the objects 2 located in the compartments 10 can be fixed briefly in the loading station 7 during the loading hold, so that objects 2 located in the compartments 10 are at the packaging receptacle positioned there at rest 4 are transferable.
  • the circulation path can be changed by path-adjusting adjustment of guide rollers 8, which form the compartment belt store 13.
  • the conveyor belt 1 is part of a baking line, for example a cooling belt, or connects directly to a baking line. 1 that the baked goods 2nd in rows 14 lie transversely to the transport direction and in rows 15 along the transport direction on the conveyor belt 1, in particular the distance between the baked goods 2 in the transverse direction is very small.
  • the compartment belt 9 is guided past the end face of the conveyor belt 1 in the receiving station 6, the compartments 10 of the compartment belt 9 being divided into a plurality of chambers 16 arranged next to one another for the simultaneous individual reception of the baked goods forming a transverse row 14.
  • the structure of the compartment belt 9 is shown in more detail in FIG. 3.
  • the chambers 16 of the compartment belt 9 are delimited by machine-fixed guide elements 17 which are adapted to the circulation path and between the guide elements 17 guided drivers 18 connected to the compartment belt 9.
  • the compartment belt 9 is designed as a link belt which consists of rigid members 19 bridging the compartment bandwidth. These have standardized dimensions to which the carriers 18 can be connected in different numbers and with a width adapted to the objects to be packed.
  • FIGS. 2 and 3 A comparative examination of FIGS. 2 and 3 reveals that the loading station 7 has an ejection device 20 arranged on the inside of the compartment belt 9 with plungers 21 grouped in longitudinal and transverse rows for the direction of transport of the compartment belt.
  • the compartment belt 9 is guided vertically in the loading station 7 and has tappet openings 22 on the rear, which are positioned in front of the tappets 21 during the loading cycle.
  • the plungers 21 can be actuated synchronously or at different times during the loading cycle, the baked goods can be pushed out of the compartment belt 9 into the packaging receptacle 4.

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
EP96117370A 1995-11-21 1996-10-30 Procédé pour rassembler et emballer des objets, spécialement des produits de boulangerie dans un récipient et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé Withdrawn EP0775632A1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
DE19543341 1995-11-21
DE1995143341 DE19543341C2 (de) 1995-11-21 1995-11-21 Vorrichtung zum Sammeln und Abpacken von Gegenständen

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0775632A1 true EP0775632A1 (fr) 1997-05-28

Family

ID=7777997

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96117370A Withdrawn EP0775632A1 (fr) 1995-11-21 1996-10-30 Procédé pour rassembler et emballer des objets, spécialement des produits de boulangerie dans un récipient et installation pour la mise en oeuvre du procédé

Country Status (2)

Country Link
EP (1) EP0775632A1 (fr)
DE (1) DE19543341C2 (fr)

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0909706B1 (fr) * 1997-10-16 2003-11-26 INDAG Gesellschaft für Industriebedarf mbH & Co. Betriebs KG Procédé et dispositif pour la manutention de poches souples
NL1025141C2 (nl) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-04 Hendriks Van De Weem Engineeri Inrichting voor het afgeven van gimmicks aan een hoofdtransporteur van een transportlijn.
CN106240913A (zh) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 刘良平 立式包装袋自动调头入盒机构
CN106275596A (zh) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 刘良平 竖立式包装袋入盒装置

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE19812248A1 (de) * 1998-01-16 1999-07-22 Rovema Gmbh Verfahren und Vorrichtung zum Einbringen von Gegenständen in eine bewegte, umlaufende Transporteinrichtung

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1803123A (en) * 1928-01-19 1931-04-28 Standard Sealing Equipment Cor Packaging machine
WO1986007573A1 (fr) * 1985-06-20 1986-12-31 Stricab Ab Dispositif d'emballage automatique de produits
US5018334A (en) 1990-04-11 1991-05-28 H. J. Langen & Sons Limited Carton loading machine having load accumulator
DE4201080A1 (de) 1992-01-17 1993-07-22 Ostma Maschinenbau Gmbh Vorrichtung zum beschicken einer verpackungsaufnahme z. b. eines offenen kartons

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1812293A1 (de) * 1968-12-03 1970-06-18 August Wickersheim Fa Vorrichtung zum Verpacken von abgeteilten Mengen stueckiger Gueter
CH607967A5 (fr) * 1976-05-14 1978-12-15 Sig Schweiz Industrieges
AT395403B (de) * 1991-01-31 1992-12-28 Famulus Elektrogeraete Gmbh Speichermagazin fuer im wesentlichen flache packungen

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US1803123A (en) * 1928-01-19 1931-04-28 Standard Sealing Equipment Cor Packaging machine
WO1986007573A1 (fr) * 1985-06-20 1986-12-31 Stricab Ab Dispositif d'emballage automatique de produits
US5018334A (en) 1990-04-11 1991-05-28 H. J. Langen & Sons Limited Carton loading machine having load accumulator
DE4201080A1 (de) 1992-01-17 1993-07-22 Ostma Maschinenbau Gmbh Vorrichtung zum beschicken einer verpackungsaufnahme z. b. eines offenen kartons

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP0909706B1 (fr) * 1997-10-16 2003-11-26 INDAG Gesellschaft für Industriebedarf mbH & Co. Betriebs KG Procédé et dispositif pour la manutention de poches souples
NL1025141C2 (nl) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-04 Hendriks Van De Weem Engineeri Inrichting voor het afgeven van gimmicks aan een hoofdtransporteur van een transportlijn.
WO2005063582A1 (fr) * 2003-12-29 2005-07-14 Hendriks Van De Weem Engineering & Consulting Dispositif servant a introduire des gimmicks sur le convoyeur principal d'une chaine de transport
CN106240913A (zh) * 2016-08-29 2016-12-21 刘良平 立式包装袋自动调头入盒机构
CN106275596A (zh) * 2016-08-29 2017-01-04 刘良平 竖立式包装袋入盒装置

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Publication number Publication date
DE19543341A1 (de) 1997-06-05
DE19543341C2 (de) 1997-10-23

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