EP0773151A1 - Bogie for high speed railway vehicles - Google Patents
Bogie for high speed railway vehicles Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0773151A1 EP0773151A1 EP96116827A EP96116827A EP0773151A1 EP 0773151 A1 EP0773151 A1 EP 0773151A1 EP 96116827 A EP96116827 A EP 96116827A EP 96116827 A EP96116827 A EP 96116827A EP 0773151 A1 EP0773151 A1 EP 0773151A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- wheel
- beams
- cross member
- wheel beams
- bogie
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F3/00—Types of bogies
- B61F3/16—Types of bogies with a separate axle for each wheel
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/02—Arrangements permitting limited transverse relative movements between vehicle underframe or bolster and bogie; Connections between underframes and bogies
- B61F5/04—Bolster supports or mountings
Definitions
- the invention relates to a bogie of a rail vehicle according to claim 1.
- a bogie of this type is known from DE-PS 705 934, in which the wheel bars are rotatably supported on a cross member by means of vertical pins and by means of pivot bearings, springs being arranged between the cross member and the wheel bars.
- the wheel beams composed of a support structure are articulated to one another by cross rods.
- the pivot bearings and the holding and guiding devices with which the wheel beams are vertically displaceably fastened to the cross member are prone to wear and costly in construction and maintenance, and relatively large masses are given as unsprung masses, so that the known bogie is particularly suitable for use in High-speed operation is not very suitable.
- the invention has for its object to provide a high-speed bogie with a simple design and low susceptibility to wear or low maintenance.
- a car body 1 is supported by secondary springs 2 and 3 on a cross member 4, which in turn is supported by primary springs 5 and 6 on two wheel beams 7 and 8.
- Impellers 9 and 10 are axially supported in axles 11 and 12 on the wheel beams 7 and 8 in the case of internal wheel beams.
- longitudinal rods 15 are mounted in articulated points 13 and 14.
- articulation points 18 and 19 are arranged, in which a crossbar 20 is articulated.
- the running on the rail tread 21 wheels 9 and 10, the axles 11 and 12, the wheel beams 7 and 8 and the crossbar 20 form the unsprung masses of the bogie on which the cross member 4 is supported via the primary springs 5 and 6.
- the arranged between the car body 1 and the cross member 4 secondary springs 2 and 3 serve to increase driving comfort. Except for the articulation points of the longitudinal rods 15 and the transverse rod 19, the bogie is free of joints and pivot bearings and therefore requires little effort in terms of construction and maintenance.
- the bogie is light overall, but especially in the unsprung masses and is therefore particularly suitable as a high-speed bogie for passenger coaches.
- the longitudinal rods 15 and the transverse rod 19 ensure that the wheel beams 7 and 8 remain exactly positioned in all operating states.
- transversely rigid mounting of the longitudinal rods 15 on the cross member 4 and on the wheel beams 7 and 8 can in principle also be replaced by a technically equivalent connection of the cross member and wheel beam by transversely rigid leaf links (not shown), which permit free vertical movement of the cross member and wheel beam with respect to one another , but are stiff in the transverse direction. With this arrangement, further wear-prone or maintenance-intensive articulation points can be eliminated. All that remains after this solution as an articulated connection is the articulated arrangement of the cross bar 15, which ensures that the wheel beams 7 and 8 do not buckle inwards.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Transition And Organic Metals Composition Catalysts For Addition Polymerization (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
- Machines For Laying And Maintaining Railways (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Die Erfindung betrifft ein Drehgestell eines Schienenfahrzeugs gemäß dem Patentanspruch 1.The invention relates to a bogie of a rail vehicle according to
Ein Drehgestell dieser Art ist aus der DE-PS 705 934 bekannt, bei dem die Radbalken mittels senkrechter Zapfen und mittels Schwenklagern drehbar an einem Querträger abgestützt sind, wobei zwischen Querträger und den Radbalken Federn angeordnet sind. Die aus einer Tragstruktur zusammengesetzten Radbalken sind durch Querstangen gelenkig miteinander gekoppelt. Die Schwenklager und die Halterungs- und Führungsvorrichtungen, mit denen die Radbalken vertikal verschieblich am Querträger befestigt sind, sind verschleißanfällig und aufwendig in der Bauweise und Wartung, zudem sind verhältnismäßig große Massen als ungefederte Massen gegeben, so daß das bekannte Drehgestell insbesondere für den Einsatz im Hochgeschwindigkeitsbetrieb wenig geeignet ist.A bogie of this type is known from DE-PS 705 934, in which the wheel bars are rotatably supported on a cross member by means of vertical pins and by means of pivot bearings, springs being arranged between the cross member and the wheel bars. The wheel beams composed of a support structure are articulated to one another by cross rods. The pivot bearings and the holding and guiding devices with which the wheel beams are vertically displaceably fastened to the cross member are prone to wear and costly in construction and maintenance, and relatively large masses are given as unsprung masses, so that the known bogie is particularly suitable for use in High-speed operation is not very suitable.
Der Erfindung liegt die Aufgabe zugrunde, ein hochgeschwindigkeitsfähiges Drehgestell mit einfacher Bauweise und geringer Verschleißanfälligkeit bzw. geringem Wartungsbedarf zu schaffen.The invention has for its object to provide a high-speed bogie with a simple design and low susceptibility to wear or low maintenance.
Diese Aufgabe wird durch ein Drehgestell gemäß den Merkmalen des Patentanspruchs 1 gelöst, die abhängigen Ansprüche geben weitere Entwicklungen der Erfindung an.This object is achieved by a bogie according to the features of
Durch die fliegende Lagerung der Laufräder bei innenliegenden Radbalken ergibt sich eine schmale Bauweise des Drehgestells, wodurch zur Verbesserung der Aerodynamik eines Hochgeschwindigkeits-Reisezugwagens der Anbau tiefreichender Drehgestellschürzen ermöglicht wird.The floating mounting of the wheels on the inner wheel beams results in a narrow bogie construction, which enables the mounting of deep bogie aprons to improve the aerodynamics of a high-speed passenger car.
Ein Ausführungsbeispiel der Erfindung wird nachfolgend anhand der Zeichnung näher erläutert. Es zeigen:
- Fig. 1
- die schematische Seitenansicht eines Drehgestells mit einem Teilbereich des Wagenkastens und
- Fig. 2
- die Vorderansicht des Drehgestells nach Fig. 1.
- Fig. 1
- the schematic side view of a bogie with a portion of the car body and
- Fig. 2
- the front view of the bogie of FIG. 1st
Gemäß Fig. 1 und 2 ist ein Wagenkasten 1 über Sekundärfedern 2 und 3 auf einem Querträger 4 abgestützt, der wiederum über Primärfedern 5 und 6 auf zwei Radbalken 7 und 8 abgestützt ist. An den Radbalken 7 und 8 sind bei innenliegenden Radbalken Laufräder 9 und 10 in Achsen 11 und 12 fliegend gelagert.1 and 2, a
Auf den Radbalken 7 und 8 einerseits und am Querträger 4 andererseits sind in quersteif ausgebildeten Gelenkpunkten 13 und 14 Längsstangen 15 gelagert.On the wheel beams 7 and 8 on the one hand and on the
Auf der Unterseite der Radbalken 7 und 8 sind Gelenkpunkte 18 und 19 angeordnet, in denen eine Querstange 20 angelenkt ist.On the underside of the wheel beams 7 and 8,
Die auf der Schienenlauffläche 21 laufenden Laufräder 9 und 10, die Achsen 11 und 12, die Radbalken 7 und 8 sowie die Querstange 20 bilden die ungefederten Massen des Drehgestells, auf denen sich der Querträger 4 über die Primärfedern 5 und 6 abstützt. Die zwischen dem Wagenkasten 1 und dem Querträger 4 angeordneten Sekundärfedern 2 und 3 dienen zur Erhöhung des Fahrkomforts. Das Drehgestell ist bis auf die Gelenkpunkte der Längsstangen 15 und der Querstange 19 frei von Gelenken und Drehlagern und erfordert somit in der Bauweise und in der Wartung nur geringen Aufwand. Das Drehgestell ist insgesamt, vor allem jedoch in den ungefederten Massen leicht und somit als Hochgeschwindigkeitsdrehgestell für Reisezugwagen besonders geeignet.The running on the rail tread 21
Die Längsstangen 15 und die Querstange 19 stellen sicher, daß die Radbalken 7 und 8 in allen Betriebszuständen exakt positioniert bleiben.The
Die quersteife Lagerung der Längsstangen 15 auf dem Querträger 4 und auf den Radbalken 7 und 8 kann grundsätzlich auch durch eine technisch gleichwirkende Verbindung von Querträger und Radbalken durch quersteife Blattlenker (nicht dargestellt) ersetzt werden, die eine freie vertikale Bewegung von Querträger und Radbalken zueinander zulassen, in Querrichtung jedoch steif sind. Durch diese Anordnung können weitere verschleißanfällige bzw. wartungsintensive Gelenkpunkte eliminiert werden. Es verbleibt nach dieser Lösung als Gelenkverbindung nur noch die gelenkige Anordnung der Querstange 15, mit der sichergestellt ist, daß die Radbalken 7 und 8 nicht nach innen einknicken.The transversely rigid mounting of the
Claims (5)
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19541393A DE19541393A1 (en) | 1995-11-07 | 1995-11-07 | Bogie for high-speed rail vehicles |
DE19541393 | 1995-11-07 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0773151A1 true EP0773151A1 (en) | 1997-05-14 |
EP0773151B1 EP0773151B1 (en) | 2000-02-23 |
Family
ID=7776788
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96116827A Expired - Lifetime EP0773151B1 (en) | 1995-11-07 | 1996-10-19 | Bogie for high speed railway vehicles |
Country Status (4)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0773151B1 (en) |
AT (1) | ATE189882T1 (en) |
DE (2) | DE19541393A1 (en) |
ES (1) | ES2143121T3 (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE38512E1 (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 2004-05-11 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Information reproducing device for reproducing multimedia information recorded in the form of optically readable code pattern, and information recording medium storing multimedia information in the same form |
ITMI20130609A1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-13 | Rolic Internat S A R L | TROLLEY FOR ROPE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS AND ROPE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM INCLUDING THIS TROLLEY |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1149039B (en) * | 1957-12-07 | 1963-05-22 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Bogie for rail vehicle with loose wheels |
DE1605089A1 (en) * | 1966-05-20 | 1971-01-14 | Linke Hofmann Busch | Two-axle bogie for high-speed rail vehicles |
EP0289482A2 (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-02 | Simmering-Graz-Pauker Aktiengesellschaft | Bogie for high speed railway vehicles |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE4412951C1 (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-05-24 | Siemens Ag | Bogie for rail vehicle |
DE4412952C1 (en) * | 1994-04-14 | 1995-05-24 | Siemens Ag | Bogie for rail vehicle |
-
1995
- 1995-11-07 DE DE19541393A patent/DE19541393A1/en not_active Withdrawn
-
1996
- 1996-10-19 AT AT96116827T patent/ATE189882T1/en active
- 1996-10-19 ES ES96116827T patent/ES2143121T3/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-10-19 DE DE59604486T patent/DE59604486D1/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 1996-10-19 EP EP96116827A patent/EP0773151B1/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1149039B (en) * | 1957-12-07 | 1963-05-22 | Kloeckner Humboldt Deutz Ag | Bogie for rail vehicle with loose wheels |
DE1605089A1 (en) * | 1966-05-20 | 1971-01-14 | Linke Hofmann Busch | Two-axle bogie for high-speed rail vehicles |
EP0289482A2 (en) * | 1987-04-30 | 1988-11-02 | Simmering-Graz-Pauker Aktiengesellschaft | Bogie for high speed railway vehicles |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
USRE38512E1 (en) * | 1994-09-05 | 2004-05-11 | Olympus Optical Co., Ltd. | Information reproducing device for reproducing multimedia information recorded in the form of optically readable code pattern, and information recording medium storing multimedia information in the same form |
ITMI20130609A1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-13 | Rolic Internat S A R L | TROLLEY FOR ROPE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEMS AND ROPE TRANSPORTATION SYSTEM INCLUDING THIS TROLLEY |
EP2789523A1 (en) * | 2013-04-12 | 2014-10-15 | Rolic International S.A R.L. | Cable transportation system bogie, and cable transportation system comprising such a bogie |
US9315198B2 (en) | 2013-04-12 | 2016-04-19 | Ropfin B.V. | Cable transportation system bogie, and cable transportation system comprising such a bogie |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ATE189882T1 (en) | 2000-03-15 |
ES2143121T3 (en) | 2000-05-01 |
EP0773151B1 (en) | 2000-02-23 |
DE59604486D1 (en) | 2000-03-30 |
DE19541393A1 (en) | 1997-05-15 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
EP0565676B1 (en) | Running gear for low-platform waggons | |
DE3606325C2 (en) | ||
DE2828421C2 (en) | Connection of self-driving articulated vehicles | |
EP0598353B1 (en) | Running gear for low-platform trains | |
DE3872876T2 (en) | STEERING AND CARRYING DEVICE FOR A RAILWAY VEHICLE. | |
EP0526894B1 (en) | Underframe for a railway tank wagon arranged for high axle charges | |
EP0507146B1 (en) | Railway vehicle especially low floor vehicle | |
DE696273C (en) | Three-axle drawbar chassis for rail vehicles | |
EP0144821A1 (en) | Double drive for rail vehicles | |
EP0773151B1 (en) | Bogie for high speed railway vehicles | |
DE4309324C1 (en) | Single-axle bogie for rail vehicle - has parallel guide bars in longitudinal bogie direction, elastically fastened to beam, to pivot it about bogie pin | |
DE4428038C1 (en) | Bogie truck for rail vehicle | |
WO2002026542A1 (en) | Railway undercarriage with a radially adjustable wheel axles | |
DE2315582A1 (en) | LARGE-SCALE MOVABLE WAGON ON FOUR-RAIL TRACK | |
EP0189022B1 (en) | Transporting car for metallurgical vessels | |
DE19704520A1 (en) | Bogie for high-speed rail vehicles | |
DE19823010A1 (en) | Rail vehicle, especially for local traffic | |
EP0679561B1 (en) | Self storing three axled bogie with steering beams | |
DE3213804C2 (en) | Rail-bound route vehicle | |
DE2422226C3 (en) | Bogie with torsionally soft, rigid frame for high-speed rail vehicles | |
DE1936932B2 (en) | BOGIES FOR RAIL VEHICLES WITH INDIVIDUAL SUSPENSION OF THE WHEEL SETS | |
EP0659626A1 (en) | Single running gear for rail vehicles | |
DE94990C (en) | ||
DE1128456B (en) | Road-rail vehicle | |
DE2153866A1 (en) | Articulated vehicle |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PUAI | Public reference made under article 153(3) epc to a published international application that has entered the european phase |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009012 |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: A1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES FR LI |
|
17P | Request for examination filed |
Effective date: 19971114 |
|
17Q | First examination report despatched |
Effective date: 19990113 |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAG | Despatch of communication of intention to grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS AGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAH | Despatch of communication of intention to grant a patent |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: EPIDOS IGRA |
|
GRAA | (expected) grant |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009210 |
|
RAP1 | Party data changed (applicant data changed or rights of an application transferred) |
Owner name: SIEMENS KRAUSS-MAFFEI LOKOMOTIVEN GMBH |
|
AK | Designated contracting states |
Kind code of ref document: B1 Designated state(s): AT CH DE ES FR LI |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: FR Free format text: THE PATENT HAS BEEN ANNULLED BY A DECISION OF A NATIONAL AUTHORITY Effective date: 20000223 |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 189882 Country of ref document: AT Date of ref document: 20000315 Kind code of ref document: T |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: NV Representative=s name: SIEMENS SCHWEIZ AG Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: EP |
|
REF | Corresponds to: |
Ref document number: 59604486 Country of ref document: DE Date of ref document: 20000330 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FG2A Ref document number: 2143121 Country of ref document: ES Kind code of ref document: T3 |
|
ET | Fr: translation filed | ||
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: AT Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001019 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: ES Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001020 |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: LI Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001031 Ref country code: CH Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20001031 |
|
PLBE | No opposition filed within time limit |
Free format text: ORIGINAL CODE: 0009261 |
|
STAA | Information on the status of an ep patent application or granted ep patent |
Free format text: STATUS: NO OPPOSITION FILED WITHIN TIME LIMIT |
|
26N | No opposition filed | ||
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: CH Ref legal event code: PL |
|
PG25 | Lapsed in a contracting state [announced via postgrant information from national office to epo] |
Ref country code: DE Free format text: LAPSE BECAUSE OF NON-PAYMENT OF DUE FEES Effective date: 20010703 |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: FR Ref legal event code: ST |
|
REG | Reference to a national code |
Ref country code: ES Ref legal event code: FD2A Effective date: 20011113 |