EP0755839B2 - Véhicule guidé, notamment véhicule ferroviaire pour le trafic régional - Google Patents
Véhicule guidé, notamment véhicule ferroviaire pour le trafic régional Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- EP0755839B2 EP0755839B2 EP96111057A EP96111057A EP0755839B2 EP 0755839 B2 EP0755839 B2 EP 0755839B2 EP 96111057 A EP96111057 A EP 96111057A EP 96111057 A EP96111057 A EP 96111057A EP 0755839 B2 EP0755839 B2 EP 0755839B2
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- vehicle
- hydraulic
- chassis
- bogies
- psi
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B61—RAILWAYS
- B61F—RAIL VEHICLE SUSPENSIONS, e.g. UNDERFRAMES, BOGIES OR ARRANGEMENTS OF WHEEL AXLES; RAIL VEHICLES FOR USE ON TRACKS OF DIFFERENT WIDTH; PREVENTING DERAILING OF RAIL VEHICLES; WHEEL GUARDS, OBSTRUCTION REMOVERS OR THE LIKE FOR RAIL VEHICLES
- B61F5/00—Constructional details of bogies; Connections between bogies and vehicle underframes; Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self-adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves
- B61F5/38—Arrangements or devices for adjusting or allowing self- adjustment of wheel axles or bogies when rounding curves, e.g. sliding axles, swinging axles
- B61F5/44—Adjustment controlled by movements of vehicle body
Definitions
- the invention relates to a track-guided vehicle according to the preamble of claim 1.
- the prior art further includes a two-part vehicle ( DE-PS 32 05 613 ), in which the car bodies are aligned by the forces of secondary springs with high horizontal spring stiffness in the track channel, ie by an equilibrium of forces.
- This arrangement can be extended to more than two-part vehicles (see the magazine "The local traffic" 3/1988 page 45 ff).
- external forces such.
- clutch forces the balance of power is disturbed, so that the car bodies occupy undesirable positions to the track channel. This often means that only a single landing gear must take over the support of all external forces.
- the state of the art also includes the DE 2 060 231 A1 , which describes an active hydraulic joint control, taking into account rotational angles between landing gear and car bodies.
- the invention has for its object to make a track-guided vehicle of the generic type such that it occupies a clear position to the track channel at any point of its travel, regardless of the effect of external forces, all trolleys used to support external forces and an independent of the direction of travel envelope should be realized.
- the Fig. 1b shows a hydromechanical arrangement, which establish the fixed relationship of the angle of rotation of the trolleys FW1 ... FW4 relative to the respectively associated car body WK1 ... WK4 with each other, this being exemplified here for a four-part vehicle. An extension of such arrangements on vehicles with any number of car bodies or chassis is possible.
- this connection is arranged such that a rotation, for example, from FW1 to WK1 clockwise also has a rotation of FW2 compared to WK2 clockwise result.
- FW1 is rotated clockwise relative to WK1
- hydraulic fluid is displaced from V11 by Z1 and, because of the volume constancy of fluids, forced into the working space V12 via the hydraulic line L1.
- This causes the twisting of FW2 towards WK2 also in a clockwise direction, whereby the hydraulic fluid flowing out of V22 from Z2 finds space in L2 over V21 of Z1.
- Fig. 1b is another possibility of hydromechanical rotation angle linking of the chassis for a four-part vehicle with four suspensions shown.
- the four-part vehicle is easy by expanding the two-piece vehicle Fig. 1a by adding two vehicle parts with the corresponding hydraulic connecting lines L1 and L2 representable.
- Fig. 1b illustrated form of coupling of the hydraulic cylinder to the chassis can be realized by mere extension to a vehicle part of the four-part vehicle.
- Fig. 1b selected arrangement of two hydraulic cylinders Z1a, Z1b, ..., Z4a, Z4b per chassis is another way for the detection or generation of pure rotational movements of the chassis by the hydraulic cylinder, even if the trolleys relative to the respective car body transversely and longitudinally elastic are.
- the in Fig. 1b illustrated arrangement of Doppelparallelogrammen A transverse displacement of a chassis without rotational movement relative to the associated car body has in an arrangement of two hydraulic cylinders per chassis accordingly Fig. 1b only a fluid exchange between the two associated with the same chassis cylinders result. A fluid exchange between cylinders, which are assigned to different suspensions, does not take place.
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Vehicle Body Suspensions (AREA)
- Platform Screen Doors And Railroad Systems (AREA)
- Control Of Position, Course, Altitude, Or Attitude Of Moving Bodies (AREA)
Claims (2)
- Véhicule guidé, notamment véhicule ferroviaire, pour le trafic omnibus, constitué d'un nombre n d'au moins trois caisses ( WK1, ..., WKn ), qui sont articulées par des articulations de véhicule et qui sont supportées respectivement sur un châssis ( FW1, ..., FWn ) disposé dans la partie médiane longitudinale de la caisse,
caractérisé en ce que
tous les châssis sont, du point de vue de leur angle de rotation par rapport à la caisse respective, indépendamment de la position de toutes les articulations de véhicule et de toutes les forces extérieures se produisant, toujours dans une relation fixe les uns par rapport aux autres produite par un moyen hydraulique passif, cette relation fixe étant déterminée par l'équation
dans laquelle Ψ1 à Ψn indiquent l'angle de rotation du châssis respectif, K1 à Kn sont des facteurs de proportionnalité pouvant être choisis librement et n est un nombre quelconque, le cas échéant de plus de trois caisses, et une combinaison d'angles de rotation des châssis est prévue par le moyen hydraulique passif,
le moyen hydraulique passif étant constitué sous la forme d'un système hydraulique passif ayant deux volumes de fluide séparés hydrauliquement, mais de somme respectivement toujours constante, qui sont formés par des cylindres hydrauliques communiquant entre eux, chaque cylindre hydraulique étant à la fois un cylindre donneur et un cylindre preneur et il est prévu un couplage direct de respectivement un cylindre hydraulique sur le châssis respectif et la caisse. - Véhicule suivant la revendication 1,
caractérisé en ce que
les facteurs K1, K2, ..., Kn de proportionnalité ont la valeur 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE19526865 | 1995-07-22 | ||
DE19526865A DE19526865C1 (de) | 1995-07-22 | 1995-07-22 | Spurgeführtes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeug für den Nahverkehr |
Publications (4)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0755839A2 EP0755839A2 (fr) | 1997-01-29 |
EP0755839A3 EP0755839A3 (fr) | 1998-02-04 |
EP0755839B1 EP0755839B1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 |
EP0755839B2 true EP0755839B2 (fr) | 2010-02-17 |
Family
ID=7767565
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP96111057A Expired - Lifetime EP0755839B2 (fr) | 1995-07-22 | 1996-07-10 | Véhicule guidé, notamment véhicule ferroviaire pour le trafic régional |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
EP (1) | EP0755839B2 (fr) |
AT (1) | ATE206374T1 (fr) |
DE (2) | DE19526865C1 (fr) |
Families Citing this family (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE19654862C2 (de) * | 1996-12-04 | 1999-11-04 | Abb Daimler Benz Transp | Verfahren zur Beeinflussung des Knickwinkels von Schienenfahrzeug-Wagenkästen und Schienenfahrzeug zur Durchführung des Verfahrens |
DE19712752C2 (de) * | 1997-03-26 | 2003-03-27 | Bombardier Transp Gmbh | Schienenfahrzeug mit Knickgelenk und Verfahren zur Steuerung des Knickwinkels |
DE19936564A1 (de) | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-08 | Liebherr Aerospace Gmbh | Spurgeführtes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeug für den Nahverkehr |
DE19936565A1 (de) | 1999-08-04 | 2001-02-08 | Liebherr Aerospace Gmbh | Spurgeführtes Fahrzeug, insbesondere Schienenfahrzeug für den Nahverkehr |
DE102009033981A1 (de) * | 2009-07-16 | 2011-01-20 | Siemens Aktiengesellschaft | Drehgestellquerkopplung |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1233902B (de) † | 1959-12-08 | 1967-02-09 | Waggon Und Maschinenfabriken G | Schienengelenkwagen |
DE1605140A1 (de) † | 1967-10-24 | 1971-03-04 | Rathgeber Ag Waggonfab Jos | Gelenkwagenzug fuer Schienenbahnen |
DE2123876A1 (de) † | 1971-05-14 | 1972-11-30 | Bremer Straßenbahn AG, 2800 Bremen | Hydraulische Gelenksteuerung fur Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE2348425A1 (de) † | 1973-09-26 | 1975-04-10 | Ckd Praha | Lenkvorrichtung fuer waggonkaesten oder -aufbauten eines mehrgliedrigen schienenfahrzeuges |
DE3205613A1 (de) † | 1982-02-17 | 1983-09-08 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8500 Nürnberg | Gelenksteuerung von vierachsigen schienenfahrzeugen, insbesondere stadtbahnwagen |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE2060231A1 (de) * | 1970-12-08 | 1972-06-15 | Wegmann & Co | Wagengelenksteuerung fuer ein zweiteiliges Schienen-Gelenkfahrzeug,insbesondere einen Strassenbahn-Gelenkwagen |
US4860666A (en) * | 1988-02-19 | 1989-08-29 | Utdc Inc. | Multi-axle, steered articulated railway vehicle with compensation for transitional spirals |
-
1995
- 1995-07-22 DE DE19526865A patent/DE19526865C1/de not_active Revoked
-
1996
- 1996-07-10 AT AT96111057T patent/ATE206374T1/de not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1996-07-10 DE DE59607809T patent/DE59607809D1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1996-07-10 EP EP96111057A patent/EP0755839B2/fr not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE1233902B (de) † | 1959-12-08 | 1967-02-09 | Waggon Und Maschinenfabriken G | Schienengelenkwagen |
DE1605140A1 (de) † | 1967-10-24 | 1971-03-04 | Rathgeber Ag Waggonfab Jos | Gelenkwagenzug fuer Schienenbahnen |
DE2123876A1 (de) † | 1971-05-14 | 1972-11-30 | Bremer Straßenbahn AG, 2800 Bremen | Hydraulische Gelenksteuerung fur Schienenfahrzeuge |
DE2348425A1 (de) † | 1973-09-26 | 1975-04-10 | Ckd Praha | Lenkvorrichtung fuer waggonkaesten oder -aufbauten eines mehrgliedrigen schienenfahrzeuges |
DE3205613A1 (de) † | 1982-02-17 | 1983-09-08 | M.A.N. Maschinenfabrik Augsburg-Nürnberg AG, 8500 Nürnberg | Gelenksteuerung von vierachsigen schienenfahrzeugen, insbesondere stadtbahnwagen |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
EP0755839A2 (fr) | 1997-01-29 |
EP0755839A3 (fr) | 1998-02-04 |
EP0755839B1 (fr) | 2001-10-04 |
DE19526865C1 (de) | 1996-10-17 |
DE59607809D1 (de) | 2001-11-08 |
ATE206374T1 (de) | 2001-10-15 |
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