EP0749179A1 - Borne à vis - Google Patents

Borne à vis Download PDF

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Publication number
EP0749179A1
EP0749179A1 EP96890098A EP96890098A EP0749179A1 EP 0749179 A1 EP0749179 A1 EP 0749179A1 EP 96890098 A EP96890098 A EP 96890098A EP 96890098 A EP96890098 A EP 96890098A EP 0749179 A1 EP0749179 A1 EP 0749179A1
Authority
EP
European Patent Office
Prior art keywords
clamping plate
screw
clamping
clamp
section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
EP96890098A
Other languages
German (de)
English (en)
Other versions
EP0749179B1 (fr
Inventor
Gottfried Ing. Alsch
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Individual
Original Assignee
Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Publication of EP0749179A1 publication Critical patent/EP0749179A1/fr
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of EP0749179B1 publication Critical patent/EP0749179B1/fr
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Lifetime legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/38—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a clamping member acted on by screw or nut
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/301—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member having means for preventing complete unscrewing of screw or nut
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R4/00—Electrically-conductive connections between two or more conductive members in direct contact, i.e. touching one another; Means for effecting or maintaining such contact; Electrically-conductive connections having two or more spaced connecting locations for conductors and using contact members penetrating insulation
    • H01R4/28—Clamped connections, spring connections
    • H01R4/30—Clamped connections, spring connections utilising a screw or nut clamping member
    • H01R4/34—Conductive members located under head of screw
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R11/00—Individual connecting elements providing two or more spaced connecting locations for conductive members which are, or may be, thereby interconnected, e.g. end pieces for wires or cables supported by the wire or cable and having means for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal, or conductive member, blocks of binding posts
    • H01R11/11—End pieces or tapping pieces for wires, supported by the wire and for facilitating electrical connection to some other wire, terminal or conductive member
    • H01R11/12—End pieces terminating in an eye, hook, or fork

Definitions

  • the invention relates to a screw terminal according to the preamble of claim 1.
  • Such a screw terminal was known from WO 91/17588.
  • the first clamping plate in the screwing-in direction of the clamping screw is fixedly arranged in the housing and has a smooth bore through which the clamping screw passes.
  • the second clamping plate cannot be rotated in the housing, but is axially displaceable.
  • a spring plate is held in the area of the first clamping plate, which has a bore surrounded by radial slots, the diameter of which essentially corresponds to the core diameter of the threaded shaft of the clamping screw.
  • the length of the threaded shaft of the clamping screw is dimensioned such that when the head of the clamping screw rests on the first clamping plate, the spring plate lies in the threadless neck area of the clamping screw and therefore there can be no tensioning of the thread and only when the clamp is fully open the threaded shaft of the clamping screw disengaged from the threaded hole of the second clamping plate when the threaded shaft is already in engagement with the spring plate again, whereby the clamping screw can be unscrewed further from the clamp to facilitate the insertion of a cable lug into the clamp.
  • the aim of the invention is to avoid this disadvantage and to propose a screw terminal of the type mentioned at the outset, which can be easily produced and easily assembled.
  • the proposed measures result in a very simple construction of the screw terminal with a minimum of individual parts, which can also be very easily installed in a corresponding housing.
  • the features of claim 3 ensure that the two clamping plates remain in their fully open positions, even if shocks or vibrations act on them.
  • the clamping screw preferably runs obliquely from bottom to top, as seen from its head.
  • the features of claim 4 facilitate the insertion of a cable lug between the fixed and the movable contact.
  • FIG. 1 to 3 show a screw terminal according to the invention in a multi-part housing.
  • a fixed clamping plate 1 is held in a base body 2 of the housing, a conical recess 3 being provided in the base body 2 below the clamping area.
  • Above the fixed clamping plate 1, an open-edged recess 4 is provided in the base body 2, in which a movable clamping plate 5 is held non-rotatably but axially displaceably.
  • the recess 4, like the movable clamping plate 5, which is penetrated first in the screwing-in direction of a clamping screw 14, has an essentially rectangular cross section in a section made parallel to the fixed clamping plate 1.
  • the base body 2 is covered by a cover part 6 which has a recess 7 which is rectangular in cross section and troughly widening towards the base body and which is aligned essentially coaxially with the recess 4 of the base body 2. Furthermore, a mounting hole 8 opening into the recess 7 is provided, which is used to insert a screwdriver.
  • the movable clamping plate 5 has an essentially flat clamping part 9 and on its two longitudinal sides two spring tabs 10 which are bent open and which have sections 11 deformed in the shape of a cone. This is followed by sections 12 of circular arc shape in cross section.
  • the inner radius of the arcuate sections 12 is smaller than the radius of the head 13 of the clamping screw 14, so that it can be held in a clamping manner when the head 13 of the clamping screw 14 penetrates into the region of the sections 12 and forces them apart.
  • the clamping screw 14 engages in a threaded bore 15 of the movable clamping plate 5 and a threaded bore 16 of the fixed clamping plate 1, the latter having a thickening 17 through which the threaded bore 16 passes.
  • the clamping screw 14 has a threadless neck 18, the axial extent of which exceeds the thickness of the flat clamping part 9 of the movable clamping plate 5, and also a threadless end section 19, the diameter of these two threadless sections being smaller than the inside diameter of the threaded bores 15, 16.
  • the remaining length of the thread between the two threadless sections 18, 19 of the clamping screw 14 is greater than the difference between the distance of the bottom 22 of the recess 7 of the cover part 6 from the side of the fixed clamping plate 1 facing it and the height of the movable clamping plate 5 including its two tabs 10.
  • the threadless section 19 of the clamping screw 14 has an axial extent which does not exceed the thickness of the clamping part 9 of the clamping plate 5.
  • Fig. 6 shows a screw terminal according to the invention with a clamped cable lug 20, the insertion of the cable lug 21 between the two clamping plates 1 and 5 being facilitated by the bevel 21 of the fixed clamping plate 1, this bevel 21 extending in the direction of insertion of the cable lugs 20 up to the the movable clamping plate 5 facing side of the fixed clamping plate 1 extends.
  • the clamping screw 14 When releasing the clamp, the clamping screw 14 is simply unscrewed, the movable clamping plate 5, as can be seen from FIG. 6, rests on the end of the thread of the clamping screw 14 facing the head 13 and against the bottom 22 of the recess 7 of the cover part 6 is moved until the movable clamping plate 5 abuts with its tab 10 on the bottom 22 of the recess 7.
  • the thread of the clamping screw 14 also disengages from the threaded bore 15 of the movable clamping plate 5 and the cable lug 20 can be pulled out of the clamp, the free end of the shaft of the clamping screw 14 being level with the surface of the movable clamping plate facing the fixed clamping plate 1 5 completes or is located within the threaded bore 15 of the same.
  • the clamp can also be installed so that the movable clamping plate 5 is always higher than the fixed clamping plate 1.
  • the two clamping plates 1, 5 remain separated from one another in the released state, the movable clamping plate 5 resting with its tab 10 on the bottom 22 of the recess 7 of the cover part 6. Falling out of the screw 14 is reliably avoided by the frictional engagement of its head 13 with the resilient tabs 10 of the movable clamping plate 5.
  • the clamping screw 13, viewed from the head of the screw 14, preferably runs obliquely from bottom to top.
  • the clamping screw 14 With such a coordination between the cover part 6 and the movable clamping plate 5, the clamping screw 14 needs after reaching the position of the movable clamping plate 5 resting on the bottom 22 of the recess 7, the bottom 22 serving as a stop and limiting the opening path of the two clamping plates 1, 5 is used, the clamping screw 14 to be unscrewed only a little from the movable clamping plate 5 and can with the thread the threaded bore 15 remain engaged. In such a case, it is sufficient if there is a sufficiently large gap between the fixed clamping plate 1 and the free end of the screw 14 for removing or inserting a cable lug 20.

Landscapes

  • Connections By Means Of Piercing Elements, Nuts, Or Screws (AREA)
  • Cable Accessories (AREA)
  • Connections Arranged To Contact A Plurality Of Conductors (AREA)
  • Connections Effected By Soldering, Adhesion, Or Permanent Deformation (AREA)
  • Clamps And Clips (AREA)
  • Installation Of Indoor Wiring (AREA)
EP96890098A 1995-06-16 1996-06-07 Borne à vis pour connecteur éléctrique Expired - Lifetime EP0749179B1 (fr)

Applications Claiming Priority (3)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
AT103495 1995-06-16
AT1034/95 1995-06-16
AT103495 1995-06-16

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
EP0749179A1 true EP0749179A1 (fr) 1996-12-18
EP0749179B1 EP0749179B1 (fr) 2000-01-12

Family

ID=3505205

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
EP96890098A Expired - Lifetime EP0749179B1 (fr) 1995-06-16 1996-06-07 Borne à vis pour connecteur éléctrique

Country Status (16)

Country Link
US (1) US5747741A (fr)
EP (1) EP0749179B1 (fr)
JP (1) JP3833743B2 (fr)
KR (1) KR100379806B1 (fr)
CN (1) CN1075255C (fr)
AT (2) AT1753U1 (fr)
AU (1) AU694355B2 (fr)
BR (1) BR9602792A (fr)
CA (1) CA2177346C (fr)
DE (1) DE59604153D1 (fr)
DK (1) DK0749179T3 (fr)
ES (1) ES2143173T3 (fr)
GR (1) GR3033137T3 (fr)
NZ (1) NZ286514A (fr)
PT (1) PT749179E (fr)
ZA (1) ZA963777B (fr)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3567678A1 (fr) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-13 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de vissage de contact, machine électrique avec dispositif de vissage de contact et dispositif de vissage de contact

Families Citing this family (13)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP3326413B2 (ja) * 1999-09-10 2002-09-24 エスエムケイ株式会社 端子コネクタ
DE60133787T2 (de) * 2000-03-07 2009-06-25 AutoNetworks Technologies, Ltd., Nagoya Abgeschirmter Verbinder und Anschlusskontaktanordnung für elektrisches abgeschirmtes Kabel
DE10039202B4 (de) * 2000-08-10 2005-01-05 Siemens Ag Schneidklemmeinrichtung
JP2002084065A (ja) * 2000-09-07 2002-03-22 Murata Mfg Co Ltd 多層セラミック基板およびその製造方法ならびに電子装置
FR2825838B1 (fr) * 2001-06-06 2006-12-29 Schneider Electric Ind Sa Borne a vis
JP2005235730A (ja) * 2004-01-22 2005-09-02 Fuji Electric Fa Components & Systems Co Ltd 開閉器の端子装置
AT504607A1 (de) * 2004-04-19 2008-06-15 Moeller Gebaeudeautomation Kg Schaltgerät
US7041921B2 (en) * 2004-04-19 2006-05-09 Moeller Gebäudeautomation KG Switching device
US8241074B2 (en) * 2009-03-18 2012-08-14 Siemens Industry, Inc. Circuit breakers with lug screw retention and methods for manufacturing same
US8608518B2 (en) * 2012-05-16 2013-12-17 Dinkle Enterprise Co., Ltd. Wire-grasping structure for terminal block
EP2876734B1 (fr) * 2013-11-21 2018-02-28 Tyco Electronics Raychem GmbH Ensemble de connecteur
DE102016111711A1 (de) * 2016-06-27 2017-12-28 Abb Schweiz Ag Installationsschaltgerät mit einem Gehäuse und mit einer Schraubanschlussklemme
CN111555047B (zh) * 2020-05-13 2021-08-06 贵州电网有限责任公司 一种用于垂直导线的接地线夹装置

Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2070593A5 (fr) * 1969-12-10 1971-09-10 Legrand Ste
EP0148056A2 (fr) * 1983-12-30 1985-07-10 Telemecanique Borne imperdable universelle destinée à la réalisation de connexions électriques par serrage entre deux éléments conducteurs
WO1991017588A1 (fr) * 1990-05-02 1991-11-14 Naimer, Hubert, Laurenz Borne a vis

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE283878C (fr) *
US723082A (en) * 1902-05-22 1903-03-17 Isaac S Turner Binding-screw.
US1979582A (en) * 1928-06-11 1934-11-06 Cheatham Electric Switching Device Co Binding post terminal
US2231868A (en) * 1940-02-26 1941-02-18 Square D Co Solderless connector
DE2509158C3 (de) * 1975-03-03 1978-11-09 Hans 5463 Unkel Simon Elektrische Klemme
DD144990A1 (de) * 1979-07-16 1980-11-12 Rolf Rietschel Anordnung zur halterung von anschlusselementen bei anschlussklemmen elektrischer schaltgeraete
CH647101A5 (en) * 1980-03-12 1984-12-28 Sprecher & Schuh Ag Electrical connecting device on a plastic part and a method for its production
DE3113676C2 (de) * 1981-04-04 1986-04-03 Brown, Boveri & Cie Ag, 6800 Mannheim Anschlußvorrichtung für elektrische Leiter
FR2521789A1 (fr) * 1982-02-12 1983-08-19 Telemecanique Electrique Dispositif de raccordement electrique a bornes protegees d'acces direct
FR2611992B1 (fr) * 1987-02-27 1989-05-05 Alsthom Cgee Agencement de raccordement a vis pour fils et cosses electriques

Patent Citations (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
FR2070593A5 (fr) * 1969-12-10 1971-09-10 Legrand Ste
EP0148056A2 (fr) * 1983-12-30 1985-07-10 Telemecanique Borne imperdable universelle destinée à la réalisation de connexions électriques par serrage entre deux éléments conducteurs
WO1991017588A1 (fr) * 1990-05-02 1991-11-14 Naimer, Hubert, Laurenz Borne a vis

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP3567678A1 (fr) * 2018-05-09 2019-11-13 Volkswagen Aktiengesellschaft Dispositif de vissage de contact, machine électrique avec dispositif de vissage de contact et dispositif de vissage de contact

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
US5747741A (en) 1998-05-05
ES2143173T3 (es) 2000-05-01
BR9602792A (pt) 1998-09-08
KR970004151A (ko) 1997-01-29
ZA963777B (en) 1996-11-25
CN1143843A (zh) 1997-02-26
KR100379806B1 (ko) 2003-09-19
CA2177346A1 (fr) 1996-12-17
AU5597496A (en) 1997-01-02
AT1753U1 (de) 1997-10-27
CN1075255C (zh) 2001-11-21
DK0749179T3 (da) 2000-05-08
EP0749179B1 (fr) 2000-01-12
AU694355B2 (en) 1998-07-16
CA2177346C (fr) 2005-08-16
JPH09129278A (ja) 1997-05-16
PT749179E (pt) 2000-04-28
JP3833743B2 (ja) 2006-10-18
ATE188811T1 (de) 2000-01-15
DE59604153D1 (de) 2000-02-17
GR3033137T3 (en) 2000-08-31
NZ286514A (en) 1998-01-26

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