EP0742688A1 - Schirm, insbesondere standschirm - Google Patents
Schirm, insbesondere standschirmInfo
- Publication number
- EP0742688A1 EP0742688A1 EP95936421A EP95936421A EP0742688A1 EP 0742688 A1 EP0742688 A1 EP 0742688A1 EP 95936421 A EP95936421 A EP 95936421A EP 95936421 A EP95936421 A EP 95936421A EP 0742688 A1 EP0742688 A1 EP 0742688A1
- Authority
- EP
- European Patent Office
- Prior art keywords
- umbrella
- roof
- screen
- runner
- locking device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/14—Devices for opening and for closing umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B25/00—Details of umbrellas
- A45B25/06—Umbrella runners
- A45B25/08—Devices for fastening or locking
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A45—HAND OR TRAVELLING ARTICLES
- A45B—WALKING STICKS; UMBRELLAS; LADIES' OR LIKE FANS
- A45B23/00—Other umbrellas
- A45B2023/0012—Ground supported umbrellas or sunshades on a single post, e.g. resting in or on a surface there below
Definitions
- the invention relates to an umbrella, in particular a parasol, parasol, garden umbrella and the like, having a frame, a roof structure and a canopy, in which the roof rods are articulated on a pole part which is telescopically displaceable to the standpipe and carries a crown and along the A runner is displaceable on the standpipe, on which support struts articulated on the roof poles engage in an articulated manner, the crown and runner moving in opposite directions when the umbrella is opened and closed, and at least one auxiliary strut articulated above the runner between the umbrella pole and a roof rod, the runner is provided with a locking device with which it can be locked in its upper position and the canopy can be tensioned.
- a screen of this type is known from DE-A-41 06 147.
- the umbrella described in this document is designed so that the canopy can be easily opened even by a weak person by manual actuation of the rotor and the locking device without a drive and can be tensioned to produce sufficient storm safety. Particular importance is attached to storm safety, since the umbrella serves as protection in all weathers and it is often not desirable or not possible to close it in the event of stronger winds suddenly appearing. If the umbrella roof, ie the roof membrane, is insufficiently tensioned, this leads to turbulence on the top and bottom of the umbrella membrane in the event of wind. This creates a flutter movement which exerts unpredictable and uncontrollable forces on the umbrella rod.
- a locking device is proposed in the above-mentioned DE-A-41 06 147, which interacts with a holding arm attached to the umbrella stick.
- the opening of the screen can then be carried out by one person in such a way that the person pulls the outer edge of the roof towards him and thus partially opens the screen. Since the crown and rotor move in opposite directions and the center of gravity of the roof construction remains approximately at the same height, the roof construction remains in place when the force is interrupted or stopped. Therefore, with the roof pulled apart sufficiently, the edge can now be released and the slider that can be moved along the standpipe can be gripped.
- the locking device preferably has a tension lever lock which cooperates with an abutment arranged at the lower end of the holding arm.
- the center of gravity of the overall construction is arranged relatively high to the level of the standing area, which likewise influences the stability and stability of the umbrella. If the screen is exposed to a snow load, the center of gravity is shifted further upward, so that the problem of sufficient tipping safety and column kink resistance is increased, particularly in strong winds.
- the present invention is therefore based on the object of developing an umbrella of the type mentioned at the outset so that its wind stability and stability are improved.
- the object is achieved in that the locking device with a screen of the type mentioned a holding device arranged on the crown or the displaceable stick part interacts.
- the umbrella according to the invention has all the advantages of the umbrella known from it described in DE-A-41 06 147. To avoid repetition, reference is made to this publication.
- the holding device can have a holding arm fastened to the crown or the displaceable stick part, with which the locking device interacts.
- the locking device can be a clamping lever lock and can have an abutment arranged on the holding device and a clamping element which engages with the abutment.
- the rotor is preferably provided with a projection which is designed as a tube and runs opposite to the screen roof and to which the tensioning element of the tensioning lever lock is attached.
- a projection which is designed as a tube and runs opposite to the screen roof and to which the tensioning element of the tensioning lever lock is attached.
- the rotor expediently has a bore, an open slot or the like through which the holding arm is guided.
- the length of the holding arm can preferably be finely adjusted in order to precisely adjust the end position of the rotor and tension the canopy.
- the force required for tensioning the roof membrane using the locking device is so high that, for. B. without disproportionate extension of the tensioning lever, the locking device can no longer be operated manually.
- the locking device known from DE-A-41 06 147 as a second locking device which interacts with a second holding device arranged on the standpipe.
- the tensioning of the canopy then comprises two tensioning stages: For example, the runner is first brought into a position with the second locking device in which a pre-tensioning of the canopy that can be easily applied is reached and the runner can be locked with the second locking device.
- the locking device according to the invention is then actuated, by means of which a force directed toward the rotor is exerted on the crown and this is finally locked when a precisely defined and largely constant roof tension is reached. It has been found that even this force can be easily applied even by a weak person.
- the advantages of simple manual opening and tensioning of the canopy with high stability even in the event of strong wind can be realized in this way even with larger standing umbrellas.
- the locking device according to the invention is first relaxed and unlocked, whereupon the second locking device can then be relaxed and unlocked.
- the advantages described are particularly striking if one takes into account that the static voltage potential of the opened umbrella is just under 300 kp for an examined umbrella with a diameter of 5 m.
- the second locking device can also be a clamping lever lock which has a fixed abutment and a clamping element which engages with the abutment.
- the tensioning element can be attached to the rotor designed as a tube at a point opposite the tensioning element of the locking device according to the invention.
- the wind stability and stability of the open umbrella can be further improved by the fact that the lower end of the movable cane part is extended compared to conventional umbrellas of the type mentioned, so that the center of gravity of the overall umbrella is much lower in relation to the footprint level.
- the safety against tipping and the column kink resistance of the umbrella are considerably improved, particularly in strong winds and heavy snow loads.
- the increase in weight associated with the extension of the stick part can be used to balance the weight ratios of the moving parts of the screen and friction, so that when the runner is released while the screen is being opened, the runner stops or moves only slowly, so that the screen, as described above with reference to DE-A-41 06 147, is initially partially opened by pulling the outer edge of the roof outwards and then the slider is slightly gripped and pushed up along the standpipe can.
- the force required to move the rotor should not exceed 15 kp, preferably 8 kp for large umbrellas with a diameter of 6 m or more, correspondingly less for smaller umbrellas.
- this balancing has been carried out by selecting the length of the support struts and the position of the articulation points of the support struts on the roof rods so that the center of gravity of the roof construction remains at least approximately at the same height when the runner is moved.
- correspondingly dimensioned parts had to be used for each umbrella size.
- the aforementioned development of the invention enables the weights to be balanced, while largely maintaining the same components for umbrellas of different sizes.
- the aforementioned measure must be combined with an appropriately dimensioned counterweight being arranged in the lower region of the movable stick part.
- This combination of the extension of the movable stick part by a precisely dimensioned length and attachment of a precisely dimensioned counterweight makes it possible to balance a series comprising all standard sizes with a minimal number of differently dimensioned components so that when the runner is released during opening the screen of the runners remains at least approximately.
- the counterweight leads to a further lowering of the center of gravity of the overall screen and carries hence to wind stability and stability.
- the counterweight can be pushed into the lower open end of the movable stick part and can be locked in the inserted position.
- FIG. 5 shows the screen shown in FIG. 4 in the closed position
- Fig. 8 is a longitudinal section through the lower end of the movable stick part
- Fig. 9 shows a cross section along the line IX-IX with inserted roll pin.
- the screen shown in FIGS. 1 and 4 has a standpipe 1 in which a stick part 2 is telescopically mounted.
- the stick part 2 is provided with a crown 3 to which the roof rods 5 are articulated.
- a rotor 4 is slidably mounted along the rigid standpipe 1.
- Support struts articulated on both sides are located between the runner 4 and the roof bars 5.
- the articulation points on the roof poles are designated by 7.
- auxiliary struts 8 namely all around in a uniform distribution, but at least two in an opposite arrangement.
- the auxiliary struts 8 are articulated on the one hand at 9 on the umbrella pole 1 and on the other hand at 10 on the roof poles 5.
- the rotor 4 is provided with a tubular extension 4a running to the lower end of the stick, which serves to facilitate handling for the displacement of the rotor 4.
- a clamping lever lock 12 On the tubular extension 4a there is a clamping lever lock 12. This works together with an abutment 11 which is located at the lower end of a rigid holding arm 13 which is fixedly attached to the crown 3 at 15.
- the umbrella roof or umbrella cover is designated by 14.
- crown 3 and the rotor 4 When the umbrella is closed or opened, the crown 3 and the rotor 4 inevitably move towards one another or move away from one another.
- the inevitable counter-rotation of crown 3 and rotor 4 is generated as a result of the frame construction and the diametrically arranged auxiliary struts 8, which are articulated at 9 on the standpipe 1 and act at 10 on the roof rails.
- the runner 4 When closing, the runner 4 is pulled down with the tube extension 4a, whereupon the auxiliary struts 8 move the support struts 6 in the direction of the umbrella stick.
- the pole part 2 with the crown 3 is pushed upward, which results in the roof poles being placed against the standpipe 1.
- the runner 4 with the tube attachment 4a serving as a handle becomes, when the screen is closed, initially up to the almost complete opening of the screen with very little Force pushed up.
- the deflectable tension spring clip 16 of the tension lever lock 12 can be latched into the abutment 11, specifically by means of the tension lever 17.
- the hand lever 17 of the clamping lever lock 12 is turned down by overcoming a pressure point, which by hand, for. B. by handball can be performed. With this deflection process of the tensioning lever 17, that force can be generated which is necessary to overcome the remaining lifting distance of the rotor 4 and the associated mechanical resistance which builds up when the umbrella roof is tensioned.
- the length of the holding arm 13 is to be selected such that when the runner 4, 4a is manually lifted, the tensioning bracket 16 of the tensioning lever lock 12 reaches at least approximately the spatial position in which the tensioning bracket 16 easily moves into the thrust bearing 11 can be latched in at the lower end of the holding arm 13 before a higher mechanical resistance is set when the runner is raised further than that during the pure lifting process of the runner 4, 4a.
- the rotor 4 has a bore 18 or an open longitudinal slot through which the holding arm 13 is passed, so that it can slide practically without friction with respect to the displacement of the rotor 4.
- the holding arm for the abutment is also possible to fasten the holding arm for the abutment on the displaceable stick part 2 above the standpipe 1 or also inside the standpipe 1.
- the displaceability of the pole part 2 or the rotor 4 is ensured in that the pole part 2 or the rotor 4, 4a has a vertical elongated hole with a corresponding length in its outer wall. points through which the holding arm for the abutment 11 engages.
- the abutment 11 can also merge with the holding arm to form a part forming the abutment.
- the second exemplary embodiment shown in FIGS. 4 to 6 relates to a larger screen, for example with a diameter of 5 m, which has a second locking device 21, as is known from DE-A-41 06 147.
- This is arranged on the rotor 4, 4a at a location diametrically opposite the first locking device 12.
- it is designed as a tension lever lock, which cooperates with an abutment 11.
- the abutment 11 is located at the lower end of a second rigid holding arm 22, which is fixed above the displacement path of the rotor 4 on the standpipe 1, for. B. is attached to the guide member 19.
- the rotor 4 with the tube extension 4a serving as a handle is first pushed up to the extensive opening of the screen with little manual effort.
- the foldable spring clip 16 of the second locking device 21 can be latched into the abutment 11 by means of the hand lever 17.
- the hand lever 17 of the second locking device 21 is underneath Overcoming a pressure point turned down, whereby already in this first tensioning stage a considerable pre-tensioning of the umbrella roof is generated and in the locking device 12 arranged on the opposite side of the rotor 4, 4a, the tensioning spring clip 16 by means of the hand lever 17 into the abutment 11 can be inserted.
- the hand lever of the Locking device 12 can be folded down manually by overcoming a pressure point, whereby the crown 3 is pulled down over the rigid holding arm 13.
- this displacement path of the crown 3 is only a few centimeters, it leads to a further curvature of the sunshade roof in the position of the support struts 6 and the auxiliary struts 8 which is fixed locally by the first tensioning stage, which causes an increase in the overall roof tension.
- a static roof tensioning potential is generated which previously could not be reached directly or indirectly with any other, in particular drive-less, umbrella construction.
- the rotor 4 has a bore 23 or an open longitudinal slot, which allows the holding arm 22 to slide freely relative to the displacement of the rotor 4.
- the weight ratios of the movable screen parts and the friction are determined by suitable dimensioning of the length of the movable floor part 2 and introduction of a counterweight 24 into the lower one 7, the open end of the stick part 2, as shown in FIG. 7 using three examples, is balanced so that when the runner 4 is released, the runner 4 stops at least approximately while the screen is being opened.
- the extension of the stick part 2 with larger screen diameters goes hand in hand with an increase in the screen height. It is only limited by the abutment of the lower end of the pole part 2 with the screen open against an internal reinforcement (not shown in the drawing) provided in the lower region of the standpipe 1.
- the counterweight 24 can be pushed into the lower open end of the movable stick part 2, the lower end then being closed by a plastic slider 25.
- the ring-shaped plastic slider 25 stands at the lower end of the stick part 2 radially in front and lies with its outer wall against the inner profile of the standpipe 1. With a shoulder 26, the plastic slider 25 extends into the lower end of the stick part 2 and is fastened there by means of radial screws 27 to the stick part 2.
- the counterweight 24 is arranged above the shoulder 26 and has a radial through bore 29 aligned with two opposite openings 28 in the stock part 2.
- the counterweight 24 is fixed by a dowel pin 30 extending through the openings 28 and the through bore 29.
Landscapes
- Walking Sticks, Umbrellas, And Fans (AREA)
- Tents Or Canopies (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Respiratory Apparatuses And Protective Means (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
- Undergarments, Swaddling Clothes, Handkerchiefs Or Underwear Materials (AREA)
- Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Prostheses (AREA)
Description
Claims
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
SI9530262T SI0742688T1 (en) | 1994-11-09 | 1995-11-07 | Shade, especially stand-up shade |
Applications Claiming Priority (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE4439725 | 1994-11-09 | ||
DE4439725 | 1994-11-09 | ||
DE19519034 | 1995-05-24 | ||
DE19519034A DE19519034C2 (de) | 1994-11-09 | 1995-05-24 | Schirm, insbesondere Standschirm |
PCT/DE1995/001537 WO1996014773A1 (de) | 1994-11-09 | 1995-11-07 | Schirm, insbesondere standschirm |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
EP0742688A1 true EP0742688A1 (de) | 1996-11-20 |
EP0742688B1 EP0742688B1 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
Family
ID=25941764
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
EP95936421A Expired - Lifetime EP0742688B1 (de) | 1994-11-09 | 1995-11-07 | Schirm, insbesondere standschirm |
Country Status (16)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US5752534A (de) |
EP (1) | EP0742688B1 (de) |
JP (1) | JP2716591B2 (de) |
KR (1) | KR100186658B1 (de) |
AT (1) | ATE179310T1 (de) |
AU (1) | AU702172B2 (de) |
CA (1) | CA2176757C (de) |
CZ (1) | CZ282251B6 (de) |
DK (1) | DK0742688T3 (de) |
ES (1) | ES2132732T3 (de) |
GR (1) | GR3030586T3 (de) |
HU (1) | HU218078B (de) |
PL (1) | PL178292B1 (de) |
RO (1) | RO115686B1 (de) |
TR (1) | TR199501399A2 (de) |
WO (1) | WO1996014773A1 (de) |
Families Citing this family (37)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US5871024A (en) * | 1997-01-29 | 1999-02-16 | Telescope Casual Furniture Company | Umbrella frame and umbrella for outdoor furniture |
US6234186B1 (en) * | 1999-02-16 | 2001-05-22 | Yuan Jinn Fwu Co., Ltd. | Canopy frame for umbrella of various shapes |
GR1003827B (el) * | 2001-01-30 | 2002-02-28 | Ρεμι Ομπρελες Ανωνυμος Βιοτεχνικη Εμπορικη Εταιρεια Κατασκευης Επαγγελματικης & Διαφημιστικης Ομπρελας | Τηλεσκοπικος μηχανισμος αυτοδυναμης εκτασης και συμπτυξης επαγ- γελματικης ομπρελας |
US20040077255A1 (en) * | 2001-09-04 | 2004-04-22 | Tarng Min Ming | Golfrisbee: swiveling club to launch flying disk to fly |
US20050172987A1 (en) * | 2004-02-06 | 2005-08-11 | Byrnes Terrence P. | Umbrella with cooling misting screen |
CN2737198Y (zh) | 2004-11-04 | 2005-11-02 | 马准安 | 伞开合装置 |
US20060266396A1 (en) * | 2005-05-27 | 2006-11-30 | Perry George Jr | Windproof umbrella |
US7493908B2 (en) * | 2006-01-20 | 2009-02-24 | Philip R Carter | Protective umbrella for stroller |
WO2008030898A1 (en) | 2006-09-05 | 2008-03-13 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Hubs for shade structures |
WO2008088557A2 (en) * | 2007-01-19 | 2008-07-24 | Carter Philip R | Protective umbrella for stroller |
US7438077B1 (en) * | 2007-08-10 | 2008-10-21 | Wilson Robert J | Sleeve-actuated umbrella |
ES2356531B1 (es) * | 2008-02-01 | 2012-01-25 | Alonso Hernandez & Asociados Arquitectos, S.L. | Parasol desplegable y abatible de adaptación modular en sistemas de protección solar. |
US8251078B2 (en) * | 2009-04-28 | 2012-08-28 | Oliver Joen-An Ma | Umbrella handle |
DE102009021186A1 (de) * | 2009-05-13 | 2010-11-18 | Becher Textil- Und Stahlbau Gmbh | Standschirm |
JP6077556B2 (ja) | 2011-11-10 | 2017-02-08 | パックサイズ,エルエルシー | 変換機械 |
US10093438B2 (en) | 2014-12-29 | 2018-10-09 | Packsize Llc | Converting machine |
CA2911981A1 (en) * | 2015-11-13 | 2017-05-13 | Paul L. Cote | Pole mounted bird feeding system |
US10016033B2 (en) | 2016-05-31 | 2018-07-10 | Dee Volin | Adjustable canopy umbrella with auditory pin locking and centering system |
EP3778207A1 (de) | 2016-06-16 | 2021-02-17 | Packsize LLC | System und verfahren zur herstellung eines schachtelzuschnitts |
US10850469B2 (en) | 2016-06-16 | 2020-12-01 | Packsize Llc | Box forming machine |
US10716373B2 (en) * | 2016-08-23 | 2020-07-21 | Hedgehog Products Inc. | Foldable umbrella with dynamic rib structure |
WO2018068492A1 (zh) * | 2016-10-16 | 2018-04-19 | 宁波万汇休闲用品有限公司 | 遮蔽物结构 |
US10368617B2 (en) | 2016-10-25 | 2019-08-06 | ZHUN-AN Ma | Umbrella assembly set up devices |
US11242214B2 (en) | 2017-01-18 | 2022-02-08 | Packsize Llc | Converting machine with fold sensing mechanism |
SE541921C2 (en) | 2017-03-06 | 2020-01-07 | Packsize Llc | A box erecting method and system |
SE1750727A1 (sv) | 2017-06-08 | 2018-10-09 | Packsize Llc | Tool head positioning mechanism for a converting machine, and method for positioning a plurality of tool heads in a converting machine |
US11173685B2 (en) | 2017-12-18 | 2021-11-16 | Packsize Llc | Method for erecting boxes |
US11247427B2 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2022-02-15 | Avercon BVBA | Packaging machine infeed, separation, and creasing mechanisms |
US11305903B2 (en) | 2018-04-05 | 2022-04-19 | Avercon BVBA | Box template folding process and mechanisms |
WO2019246344A1 (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2019-12-26 | Packsize Llc | Packaging machine and systems |
SE543046C2 (en) | 2018-09-05 | 2020-09-29 | Packsize Llc | A box erecting method and system |
US11524474B2 (en) | 2018-11-30 | 2022-12-13 | Packsize Llc | Adjustable cutting and creasing heads for creating angled cuts and creases |
GB2585498B (en) * | 2018-12-31 | 2022-07-20 | Zhejiang Weige Arts & Crafts Co Ltd | Beach Umbrella for Facilitating Folding of Umbrella Surface |
DE112020000348T5 (de) | 2019-01-07 | 2021-09-16 | Packsize Llc | Kartonaufrichtungsmaschine |
US11701854B2 (en) | 2019-03-14 | 2023-07-18 | Packsize Llc | Packaging machine and systems |
US10492579B1 (en) | 2019-08-22 | 2019-12-03 | Dee Volin | Arthritic-aiding triple-sail wind-rotating wind-aligning umbrella |
US11096458B1 (en) | 2021-03-24 | 2021-08-24 | Dee Volin | Multi-use umbrella with water filtration and sail functions |
Family Cites Families (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US973207A (en) * | 1910-08-02 | 1910-10-18 | Frank Pokorny | Folding umbrella. |
DE1098682B (de) * | 1953-06-25 | 1961-02-02 | Elisabeth Haupt Geb Hohler | Verkuerzbarer Schirm |
CH551772A (de) * | 1971-10-01 | 1974-07-31 | Bremshey Ag | Schirm, insbesondere gartenschirm. |
US4424824A (en) * | 1982-07-20 | 1984-01-10 | Becher Textil- Und Stahlbau Gmbh | Garden and market umbrella |
DE9017967U1 (de) * | 1990-06-25 | 1993-04-15 | Batke, Bernhard, 4937 Lage | Standschirm |
DE4026450A1 (de) * | 1990-06-25 | 1992-01-09 | Bernhard Batke | Standschirm |
DE9113211U1 (de) * | 1991-02-27 | 1992-04-02 | Becher Textil- & Stahlbau GmbH, 5270 Gummersbach | Schirm, insbesondere Standschirm |
US5370144A (en) * | 1994-05-24 | 1994-12-06 | Yang; Chi-Kuo | Multiple-fold mini umbrella with centralized retraction |
-
1995
- 1995-11-07 ES ES95936421T patent/ES2132732T3/es not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-07 WO PCT/DE1995/001537 patent/WO1996014773A1/de active IP Right Grant
- 1995-11-07 DK DK95936421T patent/DK0742688T3/da active
- 1995-11-07 CZ CZ961545A patent/CZ282251B6/cs not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-07 AT AT95936421T patent/ATE179310T1/de active
- 1995-11-07 AU AU38389/95A patent/AU702172B2/en not_active Ceased
- 1995-11-07 CA CA002176757A patent/CA2176757C/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-07 US US08/669,426 patent/US5752534A/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-07 HU HU9601855A patent/HU218078B/hu not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-07 PL PL95315340A patent/PL178292B1/pl unknown
- 1995-11-07 JP JP8515632A patent/JP2716591B2/ja not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-07 RO RO96-01354A patent/RO115686B1/ro unknown
- 1995-11-07 EP EP95936421A patent/EP0742688B1/de not_active Expired - Lifetime
- 1995-11-07 KR KR1019960703289A patent/KR100186658B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 1995-11-09 TR TR95/01399A patent/TR199501399A2/xx unknown
-
1999
- 1999-06-23 GR GR990401669T patent/GR3030586T3/el unknown
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
---|
See references of WO9614773A1 * |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
ES2132732T3 (es) | 1999-08-16 |
HUT75604A (en) | 1997-05-28 |
PL178292B1 (pl) | 2000-04-28 |
GR3030586T3 (en) | 1999-10-29 |
AU3838995A (en) | 1996-06-06 |
EP0742688B1 (de) | 1999-04-28 |
JPH09501095A (ja) | 1997-02-04 |
TR199501399A2 (tr) | 1996-07-21 |
JP2716591B2 (ja) | 1998-02-18 |
ATE179310T1 (de) | 1999-05-15 |
HU9601855D0 (en) | 1996-09-30 |
CZ282251B6 (cs) | 1997-06-11 |
RO115686B1 (ro) | 2000-05-30 |
CZ154596A3 (en) | 1996-09-11 |
CA2176757A1 (en) | 1996-05-23 |
KR100186658B1 (ko) | 1999-05-01 |
CA2176757C (en) | 1999-08-17 |
AU702172B2 (en) | 1999-02-18 |
WO1996014773A1 (de) | 1996-05-23 |
HU218078B (hu) | 2000-05-28 |
DK0742688T3 (da) | 1999-11-01 |
US5752534A (en) | 1998-05-19 |
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